Concrete strength detection device convenient to move

By designing a concrete strength detection device that is easy to move, and using rotation components to realize the rotation of the indenter, it solves the problem that existing devices cannot meet the different concrete strength detection needs and expands the scope of application.

CN222979300UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13CHINA RAILWAY 21ST BUREAU GROUP FIFTH ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421771723.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete strength detection devices cannot realize the rotation of the indenter, resulting in a narrowing of the scope of application and cannot meet the needs of different concrete strength detection.

Method used

A concrete strength detection device that is easy to move is designed, and a rotation assembly is adopted, including a mounting frame, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a number of indenters of different sizes and shapes. The rotational use of the indenters is achieved through the cooperation of the tensile spring and the limiting rod.

Benefits of technology

The rotation of multiple indenters of different sizes and shapes is realized, which can adapt to the needs of different concrete strength detection and expand the scope of application of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete strength detection, and particularly relates to a convenient-to-move concrete strength detection device which comprises a mounting rack, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted in the mounting rack in a penetrating manner, a handle mounted on one side of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a pressure head mounted at one end of the connecting rod, a limiting hole is formed between the two sides of the mounting frame in a penetrating mode, a through hole is formed in the connecting rod, a limiting rod is slidably mounted in the limiting hole, and an extension spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the mounting frame. By pulling a limiting block, a limiting rod slides along a through hole and a limiting hole under the action of an extension spring and is separated from control of the through hole, a handle is rotated, so that a rotating shaft drives a connecting rod and a pressing head to rotate, and when the pressing head rotates to a proper position, the position of the currently selected pressing head is fixed under the action of the extension spring by loosening the limiting block; alternate use of a plurality of pressure heads with different sizes and shapes is realized, and the requirements of different concrete strength detection can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete strength detection, in particular to a concrete strength detection device convenient to move. Background Technique

[0002] As the main component of modern buildings, the performance of concrete directly affects building safety, and its compressive strength is one of the important performance parameters. Before concrete is put into use, it is necessary to use a testing instrument to detect the strength of concrete test blocks. Therefore, a concrete strength detection device is needed.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the publication number CN212646337U discloses a concrete strength detection device, including a machine body. A hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top end of one side of the machine body. The bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the top plate of the machine body. A pressing block is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing block. A protective cover is arranged at the lower half part aligned with one side of the machine body. Rollers are arranged at the front ends on both sides of the bottom of the machine body, and universal wheels are arranged at both sides of the rear end of the bottom surface of the machine body. The utility model makes the device convenient to move according to the use requirements during use, and the device can block the concrete during the pressing process of the concrete.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned concrete strength detection device still has some problems. In actual application, it cannot meet the needs of different concrete strength detections. In the prior art, the replacement use of the pressing head cannot be realized, resulting in a narrow application range of the device. Therefore, a concrete strength detection device convenient to move is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised in the background technique, the utility model proposes a concrete strength detection device convenient to move.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A concrete strength detection device convenient to move according to the utility model includes a main board. A rotation component is installed on the top side of the main board. The rotation component includes a mounting frame. A rotating shaft is installed through the interior of the mounting frame in a rotating manner. A handle is installed on one side of the rotating shaft. Four connecting rods are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A pressing head is fixedly installed at one end of each connecting rod. The sizes and shapes of the pressing heads are all different. A limiting hole is formed through between the two sides of the mounting frame. A through hole is formed in the interior of the connecting rod. A limiting rod is slidably installed in the interior of the limiting hole and penetrates through the through hole. A limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod. A tension spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the mounting frame. The tension spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod, realizing the replacement use of multiple pressing heads with different sizes and shapes, and being able to meet the needs of different concrete strength detections.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the main board, and a cylinder is installed on the top side of the fixing frame. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the acting end of the cylinder. The cylinder drives the mounting frame to move up and down, ensuring that the pressing head can accurately press the concrete.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of two supporting plates are symmetrically installed on the top side of the main board. A threaded rod and a guide rod are respectively rotatably installed and fixedly installed between each group of supporting plates. A driving motor is installed on one side of the supporting plate. One end of the threaded rod is in cooperative connection with the output end of the driving motor. A movable block is movably installed in cooperation with the outer walls of the threaded rod and the guide rod. A push plate is installed on the bottom side of the movable block. Five fixing rods are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the push plate. One end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and both the scraping plate and the push plate are arranged in fit with the surface of the main board, which can realize the automatic reciprocating movement of the push plate and the scraping plate, clean the detection main board, and ensure the cleanliness of the working environment.

[0009] Preferably, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the main board. One side of each support leg is provided with a telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom side of the main board. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the acting end of the telescopic rod. A support frame is installed at the bottom side of the rotating shaft. A wheel is installed in the support frame through a pin shaft, realizing the easy movement of the device.

[0010] Preferably, slide rails are symmetrically installed on the bottom side of the main board. Sliders are slidably installed inside the slide rails. A collection box is fixed between the sliders. A handle is fixed on one side of the collection box. A blanking groove is formed inside one end of the main board. The collection box is located directly below the blanking groove, facilitating the collection of the cleaned concrete residues and centralized treatment of the residues.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is installed on one side of the fixing frame. The control panel is used for operating and controlling the electrical components inside the device, facilitating the centralized control of the electrical components inside the device and improving the convenience of using the device.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By pulling the limit block in the present utility model, the limit rod slides along the through hole and the limit hole under the action of the tension spring and disengages from the control of the through hole. Subsequently, the handle is rotated, so that the rotating shaft rotates inside the mounting frame, thereby driving the connecting rod and the pressing head to rotate. When the pressing head rotates to a suitable position, by releasing the limit block, the position of the currently selected pressing head is fixed under the action of the tension spring, realizing the rotation and use of multiple pressing heads with different sizes and shapes, and being able to meet the requirements of different concrete strength detections;

[0014] 2. The driving motor of the present utility model drives the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the movable block to move along the axial directions of the threaded rod and the guide rod. The push plate and the scraping plate on its bottom side will also move accordingly. The push plate clears the large particle residues, and the scraping plate scrapes off the remaining ash residues. The scraped concrete residues will fall into the final collection box along the material discharge chute, realizing the cleaning of the main board and the centralized collection of the residues after cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 Isometric perspective structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Is structural schematic diagram of the indenter rotation assembly;

[0018] Figure 3 Is structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly;

[0019] Figure 4 Is structural schematic diagram of the bottom side of the main board.

[0020] In the figure: 1, main board; 2, mounting frame; 3, rotating shaft; 4, handle; 5, connecting rod; 6, indenter; 7, limiting rod; 8, limiting block; 9, limiting hole; 10, through hole; 11, tension spring; 12, fixing frame; 13, cylinder; 14, support plate; 15, driving motor; 16, threaded rod; 17, guide rod; 18, movable block; 19, push plate; 20, fixing rod; 21, scraping plate; 22, support leg; 23, telescopic rod; 24, rotating shaft; 25, support frame; 26, wheel; 27, slide rail; 28, slider; 29, collection box; 30, handle; 31, control panel; 32, material discharge chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-2As shown in the figure, a concrete strength detection device convenient for movement includes a main board 1. A rotation component is installed on the top side of the main board 1. The rotation component includes a mounting frame 2. A rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed through the inside of the mounting frame 2. A handle 4 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft 3. Four connecting rods 5 are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3. One end of each connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed with a pressure head 6. The sizes and shapes of the pressure heads 6 are all different. A limiting hole 9 is penetrated and opened between the two sides of the mounting frame 2. A through hole 10 is opened inside the connecting rod 5. A limiting rod 7 is slidably installed inside the limiting hole 9 and through the through hole 10. A limiting block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod 7. A tension spring 11 is fixedly connected between the limiting block 8 and the mounting frame 2. A fixing frame 12 is fixedly installed on the top side of the main board 1. A cylinder 13 is installed on the top side of the fixing frame 12. A control panel 31 is installed on one side of the fixing frame 12. During work, in actual application, it cannot meet the requirements of different concrete strength detections. However, in the prior art, the rotation use of the pressure head 6 cannot be realized, resulting in a narrow application range of the device. First, a concrete block to be detected is placed on the surface of the main board 1 by an external manipulator and is located directly below the pressure head 6. When selecting a suitable pressure head 6 according to the concrete strength to be detected, by pulling the limiting block 8, the limiting rod 7 slides along the through hole 10 and the limiting hole 9 under the action of the tension spring 11 and disengages from the through hole 10. Subsequently, the handle 4 is rotated, so that the rotating shaft 3 rotates inside the mounting frame 2, thereby driving the connecting rod 5 and the pressure head 6 to rotate. When the required pressure head 6 rotates to the appropriate position, by releasing the limiting block 8, the position of the currently selected pressure head 6 is fixed under the action of the tension spring 11. Subsequently, the cylinder 13 is started through the control panel 31. The acting end of the cylinder 13 pushes the mounting frame 2 to descend, so that the selected pressure head 6 contacts the surface of the concrete to be detected. At this time, the cylinder 13 continues to apply pressure to detect the strength of the concrete through the pressure head 6. During the detection process, the control panel 31 will display the pressure applied by the pressure head 6 and the deformation condition of the concrete in real time. It can be judged whether the strength of the concrete meets the requirements according to these data. After the detection is completed, the cylinder 13 will drive the mounting frame 2 to rise, so that the pressure head 6 leaves the surface of the concrete and waits for the next detection, realizing the rotation use of multiple pressure heads 6 with different sizes and shapes and being able to meet the requirements of different concrete strength detections.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 3As shown, two sets of two support plates 14 are symmetrically installed on the top side of the main board 1. A threaded rod 16 and a guide rod 17 are respectively rotatably installed and fixedly installed between each set of support plates 14. A driving motor 15 is installed on one side of the support plate 14. One end of the threaded rod 16 is cooperatively connected to the output end of the driving motor 15. An active block 18 is movably installed on the outer walls of the threaded rod 16 and the guide rod 17 in cooperation. A push plate 19 is installed on the bottom side of the active block 18. Five fixing rods 20 are equidistantly and fixedly installed on one side of the push plate 19. One end of the fixing rod 20 is fixedly connected to a scraping plate 21. Both the scraping plate 21 and the push plate 19 are arranged in contact with the surface of the main board 1;

[0024] Sliding rails 27 are symmetrically installed on the bottom side of the main board 1. Sliders 28 are slidably installed inside the sliding rails 27. A collection box 29 is fixed between the sliders 28. A handle 30 is fixed on one side of the collection box 29. A blanking groove 32 is formed inside one end of the main board 1. The collection box 29 is located directly below the blanking groove 32; During operation, the concrete compressive strength is one of the important performance parameters. Before the concrete is put into use, the strength of the concrete test block needs to be detected by a testing instrument. The unqualified concrete blocks will break and leave residues, affecting the working environment of the testing operation. After the concrete strength test is completed, the driving motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the active block 18 to move along the axial directions of the threaded rod 16 and the guide rod 17. The push plate 19 and the scraping plate 21 on its bottom side will also move accordingly. The push plate 19 clears the large particle residues, and the scraping plate 21 scrapes off the remaining ash residues. The scraped concrete residues will fall into the collection box 29 along the blanking groove 32. At the same time, when it is necessary to clean the collection box 29, the user only needs to hold the handle 30 and pull the collection box 29 out of the sliding rail 27. After cleaning, the collection box 29 is pushed back to its original position to prepare for the next collection work, realizing the cleaning of the main board 1 and the centralized collection of the residues after cleaning.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 4As shown, support legs 22 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the main board 1. One side of each support leg 22 is equipped with a telescopic rod 23. The telescopic rod 23 is fixed to the bottom side of the main board 1. Inside the acting end of the telescopic rod 23, a rotating shaft 24 is rotatably installed. At the bottom side of the rotating shaft 24, a support frame 25 is installed. Inside the support frame 25, a wheel 26 is installed by means of a pin shaft; during operation, it changes as the project progresses. Therefore, the concrete strength testing equipment needs to have sufficient portability to be easily transferred between different working areas. When the device is in a stationary state for concrete strength testing, the telescopic rod 23 is in a shortened state, so that the support leg 22 contacts the ground, providing stable support for the device. When it is necessary to move the device to a new working site, the telescopic rod 23 is extended, the support leg 22 is gradually lifted, and at the same time the wheel 26 gradually contacts the ground. After the wheel 26 is completely in contact with the ground, it is convenient to push the device to move.

[0026] Working principle: When the device is in a stationary state for concrete strength testing, the telescopic rod 23 is in a shortened state, so that the support leg 22 contacts the ground, providing stable support for the device. When it is necessary to move the device to a new working site, the telescopic rod 23 is extended, the support leg 22 is gradually lifted, and at the same time the wheel 26 gradually contacts the ground. After the wheel 26 is completely in contact with the ground, it is convenient to push the device to move;

[0027] First, the concrete block to be tested is placed on the surface of the main board 1 by an external manipulator and is directly below the indenter 6. When selecting a suitable indenter 6 according to the concrete strength to be tested, by pulling the limit block 8, the limit rod 7 slides along the through hole 10 and the limit hole 9 under the action of the tension spring 11 and disengages from the control of the through hole 10. Subsequently, the handle 4 is rotated, so that the rotating shaft 3 rotates inside the mounting frame 2, thereby driving the connecting rod 5 and the indenter 6 to rotate. When the required indenter 6 rotates to the appropriate position, by releasing the limit block 8, the position of the currently selected indenter 6 is fixed under the action of the tension spring 11. Subsequently, the cylinder 13 is started through the control panel 31. The acting end of the cylinder 13 pushes the mounting frame 2 to descend, so that the selected indenter 6 contacts the surface of the concrete to be tested. At this time, the cylinder 13 continues to apply pressure, and the strength of the concrete is tested through the indenter 6. During the testing process, the control panel 31 will display the pressure applied by the indenter 6 and the deformation of the concrete in real time. It is possible to judge whether the strength of the concrete meets the requirements based on these data, realizing the rotation and use of multiple indenters 6 of different sizes and shapes, and being able to meet the needs of different concrete strength tests;

[0028] After the concrete strength test is completed, the drive motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the movable block 18 to move along the axial directions of the threaded rod 16 and the guide rod 17. The push plate 19 and the scraper 21 at its bottom side will also move accordingly. The push plate 19 clears the large particle residues, and the scraper 21 scrapes off the remaining ash residues. The scraped concrete residues will fall into the final collection box 29 along the blanking chute 32. At the same time, when it is necessary to clean the collection box 29, the user only needs to hold the handle 30 and pull the collection box 29 out of the slide rail 27. After cleaning, push the collection box 29 back to its original position to prepare for the next collection work, realizing the cleaning of the main board 1 and the centralized collection of the residues after cleaning.

[0029] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A portable concrete strength testing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main board (1), a rotation assembly is installed on the top side of the main board (1), the rotation assembly comprises a mounting frame (2), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame (2), a handle (4) is installed on one side of the rotating shaft (3), four connecting rods (5) are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), a pressure head (6) is fixedly installed on one end of each connecting rod (5), and the size and shape of the pressure heads (6) are all different, a limiting hole (9) is provided between the two sides of the mounting frame (2), a through hole (10) is provided inside the connecting rod (5), a limiting rod (7) is slidably installed inside the limiting hole (9) and through the through hole (10), a limiting block (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod (7), a tension spring (11) is fixedly connected between the limiting block (8) and the mounting frame (2), and the tension spring (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (7).

2. A portable concrete strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the main board (1), a cylinder (13) is mounted on the top side of the fixing frame (12), and the mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the active end of the cylinder (13).

3. The portable concrete strength testing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two groups of support plates (14) are symmetrically mounted on the top side of the main board (1), wherein a threaded rod (16) and a guide rod (17) are rotatably mounted and fixedly mounted between each group of support plates (14), respectively; a drive motor (15) is mounted on one side of the support plate (14), one end of the threaded rod (16) is cooperatively connected to the output end of the drive motor (15), a movable block (18) is movably mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod (16) and the guide rod (17), a push plate (19) is mounted on the bottom side of the movable block (18), five fixed rods (20) are equidistantly fixedly mounted on one side of the push plate (19), a scraper plate (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod (20), and the scraper plate (21) and the push plate (19) are both arranged to fit the surface of the main board (1).

4. The portable concrete strength testing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Support legs (22) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the main board (1), a telescopic rod (23) is mounted on one side of the support leg (22), the telescopic rod (23) is fixed to the bottom side of the main board (1), a rotating shaft (24) is rotatably mounted inside the action end of the telescopic rod (23), a support frame (25) is mounted on the bottom side of the rotating shaft (24), and a wheel (26) is mounted inside the support frame (25) via a pin.

5. The portable concrete strength testing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A slide rail (27) is symmetrically mounted on the bottom side of the main board (1), a slider (28) is slidably mounted inside the slide rail (27), a collection box (29) is fixed between the sliders (28), a handle (30) is fixed on one side of the collection box (29), a material discharge trough (32) is opened inside one end of the main board (1), and the collection box (29) is located directly below the material discharge trough (32).

6. The portable concrete strength testing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A control panel (31) is installed on one side of the fixing frame (12), and the control panel (31) is used to control the operation of electrical components inside the device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete strength detection device

    CN212646337U

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