Water supply device for permeability coefficient test

By designing a water permeability test water supply device including heating and stirring mechanism, the problem of insufficient water temperature in the prior art affecting the test results is solved, and uniform control of water temperature and accuracy and reliability of test results are achieved.

CN222979381UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13HEBEI WANBO INSPECTION & TESTING TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421960477.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing water permeability test water supply device, the water temperature does not meet the requirements and will affect the test results, resulting in the infiltration rate and method of water in the material that does not match the actual situation, reducing accuracy and reliability.

Method used

A water permeability test water supply device including a water storage tank, a heating mechanism and a stirring mechanism is designed. The heating mechanism realizes heating and temperature control of water through components such as the first motor, rotating rod, heating block, etc., and the stirring mechanism realizes sufficient stirring of the heated water through the second motor and the stirring blade.

Benefits of technology

By heating and stirring the water required for the test, the water temperature is ensured within the preset range, the accuracy of the test and the reliability of the results are improved, and the test errors caused by uneven water temperature are avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water supply device for a permeability coefficient test, which relates to the technical field of water supply devices and comprises a water storage tank, a heating mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the water storage tank, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, and the heating mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a test box and a temperature sensor. A first motor is arranged at the position, close to the center, of the bottom of the mounting plate, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the bottom of the mounting plate and extends to the upper portion, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and a plurality of heating blocks are arranged at the top of the rotating plate; a water storage tank is fixedly mounted at the position, close to the corner, of the top of the mounting plate. According to the utility model, water required by a test can be heated and continuously kept in a preset water temperature range, and not only is the accuracy of the test improved, but also the reliability of a test result is ensured through temperature control.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply devices, in particular to a water supply device for a permeability coefficient test. Background Art

[0002] In modern civil engineering and environmental science research, the permeability coefficient is a crucial physical parameter, which reflects the permeability performance of materials or structures under the action of a water pressure gradient. The magnitude of the permeability coefficient is directly related to the infiltration ability of materials, and thus affects key environmental issues such as groundwater recharge, soil moisture regulation, and stormwater management. Therefore, accurately measuring the permeability coefficient is of great significance for evaluating the physical properties of materials, guiding engineering design, and environmental management.

[0003] In the prior art, the water supply device for the permeability coefficient test is mainly used in the technical field of building materials, especially for the permeability coefficient detection of materials such as permeable bricks and permeable concrete pavements. However, when the water temperature in the water supply device for the permeability coefficient test does not meet the requirements, it will affect the test results. The change in water temperature will change the physical properties of water, such as viscosity and surface tension. These changes will directly affect the infiltration behavior of water in materials, so that inappropriate water temperature may lead to the infiltration rate and mode of water in materials not conforming to the actual situation, not only reducing the accuracy, but also affecting the test results. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the water temperature in the water supply device for the permeability coefficient test in the prior art does not meet the requirements, it will affect the test results. The change in water temperature will change the physical properties of water, such as viscosity and surface tension. These changes will directly affect the infiltration behavior of water in materials, so that inappropriate water temperature may lead to the infiltration rate and mode of water in materials not conforming to the actual situation, not only reducing the accuracy, but also affecting the test results, and a water supply device for a permeability coefficient test is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A water supply device for a permeability coefficient test, including a water storage tank, a heating mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the water storage tank, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, the heating mechanism includes a mounting plate, a test box and a temperature sensor, a first motor is arranged at a position close to the center at the bottom of the mounting plate, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the bottom of the mounting plate and extends upward, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and a plurality of heating blocks are arranged on the top of the rotating plate.

[0006] Preferably, a water storage tank is fixedly installed at a position close to the corner at the top of the mounting plate, and a water delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the water storage tank.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the outer surface of the water storage tank and extends to one side, and a first water pump is arranged on the outer surface of the water delivery pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the test chamber, and one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the outer surface of the water storage tank and extends to one side.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the test chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a second water pump is arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe, and the outer surface of the temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is installed on the top of the water storage tank, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the top of the water storage tank and extends downward.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected in an array on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water storage tank, and the top of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, through the coordinated use of the first motor, the rotating rod, the rotating plate, the heating block, the water storage tank, the water delivery pipe, the first water pump, the test chamber, the water outlet pipe, the second water pump and the temperature sensor, the water required for the test can be heated and continuously maintained within the preset water temperature range. Through temperature control, not only the accuracy of the test is improved, but also the reliability of the test results is ensured.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, through the coordinated use of the second motor, the connecting rod and the stirring blades, the heated water can be fully stirred, ensuring the uniformity of water heating and avoiding test errors caused by local overheating or uneven temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a water supply device for a permeability coefficient test proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a partial schematic diagram of the heating mechanism of a water supply device for a permeability coefficient test proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is another partial schematic diagram of the heating mechanism of a water supply device for a permeability coefficient test proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a stirring mechanism for a water permeability coefficient test water supply device.

[0019] Legend: 1. Water storage tank; 2. Fixed column; 3. Heating mechanism; 301. Mounting plate; 302. First motor; 303. Rotating rod; 304. Rotating plate; 305. Heating block; 306. Water storage tank; 307. Water delivery pipe; 308. First water pump; 309. Test box; 310. Water outlet pipe; 311. Second water pump; 312. Temperature sensor; 4. Stirring mechanism; 401. Second motor; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Stirring blade. Detailed implementation mode

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of this utility model, the following further describes this utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand this utility model. However, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, this utility model is not limited by the limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 - 4 shown, this utility model provides a water permeability coefficient test water supply device, including a water storage tank 1. A heating mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the water storage tank 1. A stirring mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 1. The heating mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 301, a test box 309 and a temperature sensor 312. A first motor 302 is arranged at a position near the center of the bottom of the mounting plate 301. The output end of the first motor 302 penetrates through the bottom of the mounting plate 301 and extends upward. The output end of the first motor 302 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 303. The top of the rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 304. A plurality of heating blocks 305 are arranged on the top of the rotating plate 304. A water storage tank 306 is fixedly installed at a position near the corner of the top of the mounting plate 301. A water delivery pipe 307 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the water storage tank 306. One end of the water delivery pipe 307 penetrates through the outer surface of the water storage tank 1 and extends to one side. A first water pump 308 is arranged on the outer surface of the water delivery pipe 307. A water outlet pipe 310 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the test box 309. One end of the water outlet pipe 310 penetrates through the outer surface of the water storage tank 1 and extends to one side. The bottom of the test box 309 is fixedly installed with the top of the mounting plate 301. A second water pump 311 is arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 310. The outer surface of the temperature sensor 312 is fixedly installed with the outer surface of the water storage tank 1.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 1 is that when using this water permeability coefficient test water supply device, first, an appropriate amount of water needs to be added to the water storage tank 306. Subsequently, the first water pump 308 is started, and the water in the water storage tank 306 is pumped out through the first water pump 308 and conveyed to the water storage tank 1 through the water delivery pipe 307. While the water enters the water storage tank 1, the heating block 305 is started to start heating the bottom of the water storage tank 1. At the same time, the first motor 302 at the bottom of the mounting plate 301 is started, and its output end will drive the rotating rod 303 to rotate. As the rotating rod 303 rotates, the rotating plate 304 will also rotate accordingly, so that the heating block 305 can uniformly heat the water storage tank 1 during the rotation process, ensuring the uniformity of the water temperature, thus ensuring the constancy of the water temperature during the test process and improving the accuracy of the test results. During the heating process, the temperature sensor 312 will continuously and real-time monitor the temperature inside the water storage tank 1. When the temperature in the water storage tank 1 reaches the preset value, the temperature sensor 312 will quickly send a signal to the external controller. After receiving the signal, the external controller will immediately turn off the heating block 305 to ensure that the water temperature in the water storage tank 1 remains at the preset value. Subsequently, when the water temperature in the water storage tank 1 reaches and stabilizes at the preset value, the second water pump 311 is started. The second water pump 311 will pump out the water inside the water storage tank 1 through the water outlet pipe 310 and convey it to the test box 309 for subsequent use in the water permeability coefficient test. Under the action of the heating mechanism 3, the water required for the test can be heated and continuously maintained within the preset water temperature range. Through temperature control, not only the accuracy of the test is improved, but also the reliability of the test results is guaranteed.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figures 1 - 4 shown, the stirring mechanism 4 includes a second motor 401. The second motor 401 is installed on the top of the water storage tank 1. The output end of the second motor 401 penetrates the top of the water storage tank 1 and extends downward. The output end of the second motor 401 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 402. A plurality of stirring blades 403 are fixedly connected in an array on the outer surface of the connecting rod 402. A fixing column 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water storage tank 1. The top of the fixing column 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate 301.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 2 is that when using this device, by starting the second motor 401, the output end of the second motor 401 will drive the connecting rod 402 to rotate. As the connecting rod 402 rotates, the stirring blades 403 will rotate at high speed. Such high-speed rotating stirring blades 403 can fully stir the heating water, ensure the uniformity of water heating, and avoid test errors caused by problems such as local overheating or uneven temperature.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, start the first water pump 308 to pump out the water in the water storage tank 306 and transport the water to the water storage tank 1 through the water delivery pipe 307. While the water enters the water storage tank 1, start the heating block 305 to heat the bottom of the water storage tank 1. At the same time, start the first motor 302 to drive the rotating rod 303 to rotate. As the rotating rod 303 rotates, the heating block 305 can evenly heat the water storage tank 1 during the rotation process. During the heating process, the temperature sensor 312 monitors the temperature inside the water storage tank 1 in real time. When the temperature in the water storage tank 1 reaches the preset value, the temperature sensor 312 will quickly send a signal to the external controller. After receiving the signal, the external controller will immediately turn off the heating block 305 to ensure that the water temperature in the water storage tank 1 remains at the preset value. Subsequently, by starting the second motor 401, the output end of the second motor 401 will drive the connecting rod 402 to rotate. As the connecting rod 402 rotates, the stirring blade 403 will rotate at high speed. This high-speed rotating stirring blade 403 can fully stir the heating water. Finally, start the second water pump 311, and the second water pump 311 will pump out the water inside the water storage tank 1 through the water outlet pipe 310 and transport it to the test box 309 for subsequent use in the permeability coefficient test.

[0027] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as the technical solution content of the present invention is not departed from, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water supply device for a water permeability coefficient test, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a heating mechanism (3), and the top of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (4); The heating mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), a test box (309) and a temperature sensor (312); a first motor (302) is arranged at a position close to the center of the bottom of the mounting plate (301); an output end of the first motor (302) passes through the bottom of the mounting plate (301) and extends upward; a rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (302); a rotating plate (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (303); and a plurality of heating blocks (305) are arranged on the top of the rotating plate (304).

2. The water supply device for permeability coefficient test according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (306) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (301) near a corner, and a water delivery pipe (307) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water storage tank (306).

3. The water supply device for permeability coefficient test according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the water delivery pipe (307) penetrates the outer surface of the water storage tank (1) and extends to one side, and a first water pump (308) is provided on the outer surface of the water delivery pipe (307).

4. The water supply device for permeability coefficient test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the test box (309) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (310), and one end of the water outlet pipe (310) penetrates the outer surface of the water storage tank (1) and extends to one side.

5. The water supply device for permeability coefficient test according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the test box (309) is fixedly mounted to the top of the mounting plate (301), a second water pump (311) is provided on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (310), and the outer surface of the temperature sensor (312) is fixedly mounted to the outer surface of the water storage tank (1).

6. The water supply device for permeability coefficient test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (401), the second motor (401) being mounted on the top of the water storage tank (1), and the output end of the second motor (401) passing through the top of the water storage tank (1) and extending downward.

7. The water supply device for permeability coefficient test according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (402), and a plurality of stirring blades (403) are arranged and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (402). A fixing column (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the water storage tank (1), and the top of the fixing column (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (301).