Textile fabric detection device

By using servo electric cylinders and reciprocating mechanisms in the textile fabric detection device, the mechanical components are simplified, the problem of high production costs in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate detection of the color fastness of textile fabrics is achieved.

CN222979409UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13DONGGUAN FUMIAN SMART HOME TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421904235.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing textile fabric color fastness detection device uses multiple machines, resulting in higher production costs.

Method used

A textile fabric detection device is designed, using a servo electric cylinder and a reciprocating mechanism, which drives the clamping frame to move through the servo electric cylinder, and uses the reciprocating mechanism to realize repeated friction detection of the fabric, simplifying mechanical components and reducing production costs.

Benefits of technology

Effective detection of the color fastness of textile fabrics is achieved, avoiding the movement of fabrics during the inspection process, ensuring the accuracy of the inspection results, and reducing production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile fabric detection device, including bracing frame, servo electric cylinder and reciprocating mechanism, bracing frame includes top plate and bottom plate, top plate and bottom plate four corners are connected through first support pillar, servo electric cylinder is fixed on top plate, servo electric cylinder output end is connected with clamping frame, and the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the clamping frame. The reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the clamping frame, and two clamping assemblies are connected to the reciprocating mechanism; according to the textile fabric color fastness detection device, the servo electric cylinder is arranged to drive the clamping frame to move, so that the textile fabric can be clamped adjustably, the situation that the detection effect is affected due to the fact that the textile fabric moves in the detection process is avoided, the reciprocating mechanism can drive the detected fabric to move repeatedly, the color fastness of the textile fabric is detected, and the detection efficiency is improved. Mechanical components in the reciprocating mechanism are simple, the production cost can be saved, and by arranging the clamping assembly, the detected fabric can be fixed, so that the color fastness of the textile fabric can be detected subsequently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric production, and particularly relates to a textile fabric detection device. Background Technique

[0002] The color fastness of fabrics is one of the most important properties of textiles. Whether the color fastness is good or bad directly relates to the health and safety of the human body. The so-called color fastness refers to the degree of color fading of dyed fabrics under the action of external factors (such as extrusion, friction, washing, rain, sunlight, light, seawater immersion, saliva immersion, water stains, sweat stains, etc.) during use or processing. Among them, the detection of rubbing color fastness is the most common, and thus a detection device for rubbing color fastness is required.

[0003] Referring to the color fastness detection device for textile fabric production disclosed in the authorized announcement number CN214952593U, it includes an inspection mechanism for inspecting the color fastness of fabrics, a friction mechanism for providing power during detection, a machine base, and a fixing frame. The inspection mechanism is located on the upper side inside the machine base, the friction mechanism is located on both sides of the inspection mechanism, the fixing frame is located in the middle position inside the machine base, and it further includes a fixing mechanism for fixing the fabric to be detected. The friction mechanism includes a friction frame, a friction motor, and a lead screw. The friction motor is connected to one side of the machine base by bolts, the lead screw is connected to both sides inside the machine base through bearings, and the friction frame is connected to the outside of the lead screw by threads. This utility model uses the telescopic part of the fixing cylinder to push the lifting seat upward, and while the lifting seat is moving, uses the connecting rod to push the moving frame to move outward along the inner slot of the fixing seat, so as to push the fixing plate and the fixing frame to cooperate through the moving frame to fix and lock the fabric, preventing the fabric from shifting during detection and affecting the detection result. This utility model drives the detection through the friction mechanism, and the friction mechanism includes two first cylinders and two second cylinders, using more machines and having a higher production cost. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a textile fabric detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a textile fabric detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A textile fabric detection device, comprising:

[0007] A support frame, the support frame includes a top plate and a bottom plate, and the four corners of the top plate and the bottom plate are connected by first support columns;

[0008] A servo electric cylinder, the servo electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top plate, and the output end of the servo electric cylinder is connected with a clamping frame; and

[0009] A reciprocating mechanism is provided on the clamping frame, and two clamping components are connected to the reciprocating mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping frame includes a support plate and a square frame, and the four corners of the support plate and the square frame are connected by second support columns. The output end of the servo electric cylinder is connected to the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a first rubber pad is provided on one side of the square frame facing away from the second support column, and a second rubber pad that is snap-fitted into the square frame is provided on the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a servo motor, a turntable, an adjusting ring, and a moving plate. The servo motor is installed on one side of the support plate facing away from the output end of the servo electric cylinder, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the turntable. An adjusting rod that is snap-fitted into the adjusting ring is eccentrically provided on the turntable, and a connecting rod is connected between one arc-shaped end of the adjusting ring and the moving plate. A moving groove for the sliding connection of the moving plate is formed on the support plate, and a limiting component is provided at the upper end of the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting component includes two limiting blocks. The two limiting blocks are fixedly welded to both sides of the moving plate, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to limiting grooves formed on both sides of the moving groove.

[0014] Preferably, both of the clamping components include a connecting plate and a clamping frame. The connecting plate is connected to the moving plate through a support rod. Both sides of the clamping frame are connected to the connecting plate through engaging parts, and a clamping plate that is snap-fitted into the clamping frame is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting plate facing away from the support rod.

[0015] Preferably, the engaging part includes an arc-shaped fastener and a right-angled trapezoidal block. The arc-shaped fastener is fixedly welded to the connection of the clamping frame. The right-angled trapezoidal blocks are fixedly welded to both sides of the connecting plate, and the right-angled trapezoidal blocks are snap-fitted into the engaging grooves formed on the arc-shaped fastener.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. Through the setting of the servo electric cylinder in the present utility model, the clamping frame can be driven to move, so as to adjust the clamping of the textile fabric, and avoid the movement of the textile fabric during the detection process, which affects the detection effect.

[0018] 2. Through the setting of the reciprocating mechanism in the present utility model, the test fabric can be driven to move repeatedly, so as to realize the detection of the color fastness of the textile fabric. Moreover, the mechanical components in the reciprocating mechanism are simple, which can save production costs. Through the setting of the clamping components, the test fabric can be fixed, so as to facilitate the subsequent detection of the color fastness of the textile fabric. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a textile fabric detection device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a textile fabric detection device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an exploded structural diagram of a reciprocating mechanism of a textile fabric detection device in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] In the figure: 1, top plate; 2, bottom plate; 3, first support column; 4, servo cylinder; 5, support plate; 6, square frame; 7, second support column; 8, first rubber pad; 9, second rubber pad; 10, servo motor; 11, turntable; 12, adjusting ring; 13, moving plate; 14, adjusting rod; 15, connecting rod; 16, moving groove; 17, limiting block; 18, limiting groove; 19, connecting plate; 20, clamping frame; 21, support rod; 22, clamping plate; 23, arc-shaped fastener; 24, right-angled trapezoidal block; 25, engaging groove. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A textile fabric detection device, comprising:

[0026] A support frame, the support frame includes a top plate 1 and a bottom plate 2, and the four corners of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are connected by first support columns 3;

[0027] A servo cylinder 4, the servo cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top plate 1, and the output end of the servo cylinder 4 is connected with a clamping frame; and

[0028] Reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the clamping frame, the reciprocating mechanism includes a servo motor 10, a turntable 11, an adjusting ring 12 and a moving plate 13, the servo motor 10 is installed on the side of the support plate 5 away from the output end of the servo electric cylinder 4, and the output end of the servo motor 10 is connected to the turntable 11, an adjusting rod 14 is eccentrically provided on the turntable 11 and is engaged in the adjusting ring 12, and one arc-shaped end of the adjusting ring 12 is connected to the moving plate 13 through a connecting rod 15, a moving groove 16 for sliding connection of the moving plate 13 is opened on the support plate 5, and a limit assembly is provided on the upper end of the support plate 5, and two clamping assemblies are connected to the reciprocating mechanism.

[0029] In this embodiment, the wet detection white cloth and the dry detection white cloth are fixed respectively by two clamping components, and then the textile fabric to be detected is placed on the bottom plate 2, and then the servo electric cylinder 4 drives the clamping frame to move to fix the textile fabric to prevent the textile fabric from sliding during the detection process, and the wet detection white cloth and the dry detection white cloth are in contact with the textile fabric;

[0030] Then the servo motor 10 drives the turntable 11 to rotate, and during the rotation process, the adjusting rod 14 drives the adjusting ring 12 to move left and right, and the adjusting ring 12 drives the moving plate 13 to move left and right in the moving groove 16 through the connecting rod 15. The moving plate 13 can drive the wet detection white cloth and the dry detection white cloth to make reciprocating motion and friction on the textile fabric through the clamping assembly;

[0031] After the friction, the servo electric cylinder 4 drives the clamping frame to move upward, removes the wet test white cloth and the dry test white cloth from the clamping assembly, and compares the dyeing conditions of the wet test white cloth and the dry test white cloth, so as to achieve the friction resistance color fastness test of the test white cloth rubbing the textile fabric;

[0032] The wet test white cloth and the dry test white cloth can detect the color fastness of textile fabrics in different conditions of dry and wet.

[0033] Furthermore, the clamping frame includes a support plate 5 and a square frame 6 , and the four corners of the support plate 5 and the square frame 6 are connected by second support columns 7 , and the output end of the servo electric cylinder 4 is connected to the support plate 5 .

[0034] A first rubber pad 8 is disposed on a side of the square frame 6 facing away from the second support column 7 , and a second rubber pad 9 engaged in the square frame 6 is disposed on the bottom plate 2 .

[0035] The servo electric cylinder 4 drives the support frame to move, thereby driving the square frame 6 to move down and contact and connect with the bottom plate 2, wherein the second rubber pad 9 is engaged in the square frame 6, and the first rubber pad 8 and the second rubber pad 9 respectively increase the friction between the square frame 6 and the bottom plate 2, so that the square frame 6 can better fix the textile fabric.

[0036] Specifically, the limiting assembly includes two limiting blocks 17 , which are fixedly welded on both sides of the moving plate 13 , and the limiting blocks 17 are slidably connected in limiting grooves 18 opened on both sides of the moving groove 16 .

[0037] The limiting block 17 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 18 , and can provide limiting support for the moving plate 13 when the moving plate 13 moves in the moving groove 16 .

[0038] On the basis of the above embodiment, the two clamping assemblies both include a connecting plate 19 and a clamping frame 20. The connecting plate 19 is connected to the movable plate 13 via a support rod 21. Both sides of the clamping frame 20 are connected to the connecting plate 19 via a snap-fitting portion. A clamping plate 22 that is snap-fitted into the clamping frame 20 is fixedly provided on the side of the connecting plate 19 that is away from the support rod 21.

[0039] The clamping part includes an arc-shaped fastener 23 and a right-angled trapezoidal block 24 . The arc-shaped fastener 23 is fixedly welded to the clamping frame 20 , and the right-angled trapezoidal block 24 is fixedly welded to both sides of the connecting plate 19 . The right-angled trapezoidal block 24 is clamped in a clamping groove 25 provided on the arc-shaped fastener 23 .

[0040] When the clamping assembly clamps and fixes the detection cloth, the detection cloth is placed on the clamping frame 20, or the detection cloth is placed against the clamping plate 22, and then the clamping plate 22 is clamped in the clamping frame 20, and at the same time, the right-angled trapezoidal blocks 24 on both sides of the clamping plate 22 are clamped in the clamping grooves 25 of the arc-shaped fasteners 23, wherein the arc-shaped fasteners 23 are in contact and connection with the arc-shaped part of the arc-shaped fasteners 23 and the oblique angle part of the right-angled trapezoid when clamped, so that it is easy to clamp the right-angled trapezoidal blocks 24 in the clamping grooves 25, and the detection cloth can be fixed;

[0041] Since the clamping frame 20 and the arc-shaped fastener 23 are made of plastic, they are tough. When the detection cloth is disassembled, the arc-shaped fastener 23 is moved to remove the right-angled trapezoidal block 24 from the engaging groove 25, and the clamping frame 20 can be removed, and the detection white cloth can be removed.

[0042] Here’s how this application works:

[0043] When testing textile fabrics, a wet test white cloth and a dry test white cloth are placed on the clamping frame 20, and the clamping plate 22 is clamped in the clamping frame 20. At the same time, the right-angled trapezoidal blocks 24 on both sides of the clamping plate 22 are clamped in the clamping grooves 25 of the arc-shaped fasteners 23, so that the wet test white cloth and the dry test white cloth can be fixed respectively;

[0044] Next, the textile fabric to be tested is placed on the bottom plate 2, the servo electric cylinder 4 drives the support frame to move, the square frame 6 moves down to contact and connect with the bottom plate 2, and the second rubber pad 9 is engaged in the square frame 6 to clamp and fix the textile fabric to be tested;

[0045] Then, the servo motor 10 drives the turntable 11 to rotate, and during the rotation, the adjusting rod 14 drives the adjusting ring 12 to move left and right, and the adjusting ring 12 drives the moving plate 13 to move left and right in the moving groove 16 through the connecting rod 15, thereby driving the wet detection white cloth and the dry detection white cloth to make reciprocating motion and friction on the textile fabric;

[0046] Finally, after the friction is completed, the servo electric cylinder 4 drives the clamping frame to move upward, and the arc-shaped fastener 23 is moved to remove the clamping frame 20, so that the wet test white cloth and the dry test white cloth can be removed, and the dyeing conditions of the wet test white cloth and the dry test white cloth can be compared, so as to realize the friction resistance color fastness test of the test white cloth rubbing the textile fabric.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile fabric detection device, characterized in that: include: A support frame, the support frame comprising a top plate (1) and a bottom plate (2), wherein the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2) are connected at four corners via first support columns (3); A servo electric cylinder (4), wherein the servo electric cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (1), and an output end of the servo electric cylinder (4) is connected to a clamping frame; and The reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the clamping frame, and two clamping components are connected to the reciprocating mechanism.

2. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping frame comprises a support plate (5) and a square frame (6), and the four corners of the support frame and the square frame (6) are connected via second support columns (7), and the output end of the servo electric cylinder (4) is connected to the support plate (5).

3. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rubber pad (8) is provided on the side of the square frame (6) facing away from the second support column (7), and a second rubber pad (9) is provided on the bottom plate (2) and is engaged in the square frame (6).

4. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a servo motor (10), a rotating disk (11), an adjusting ring (12) and a moving plate (13); the servo motor (10) is mounted on a side of a supporting plate (5) away from an output end of a servo electric cylinder (4), and the output end of the servo motor (10) is connected to the rotating disk (11); an adjusting rod (14) which is eccentrically provided on the rotating disk (11) and is engaged in the adjusting ring (12); an arc-shaped end of the adjusting ring (12) is connected to the moving plate (13) via a connecting rod (15); a moving groove (16) for sliding connection of the moving plate (13) is provided on the supporting plate (5), and a limit assembly is provided on the upper end of the supporting plate (5).

5. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises two limiting blocks (17), the two limiting blocks (17) are fixedly welded on both sides of the movable plate (13), and the limiting blocks (17) are slidably connected in limiting grooves (18) opened on both sides of the movable groove (16).

6. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two clamping assemblies each comprise a connecting plate (19) and a clamping frame (20); the connecting plate (19) and the movable plate (13) are connected via a support rod (21); both sides of the clamping frame (20) are connected to the connecting plate (19) via a clamping portion; and a clamping plate (22) which is clamped in the clamping frame (20) is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting plate (19) away from the support rod (21).

7. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping portion comprises an arc-shaped fastener (23) and a right-angled trapezoidal block (24); the arc-shaped fastener (23) is fixedly welded to the clamping frame (20); the right-angled trapezoidal block (24) is fixedly welded to both sides of the connecting plate (19); and the right-angled trapezoidal block (24) is clamped in a clamping groove (25) provided on the arc-shaped fastener (23).