Cotton collecting and boll counting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton collecting and boll counting device, which relates to the technical field of cotton collecting and comprises a first boll counting plate, a second boll counting plate and a connecting component for rotationally connecting the first boll counting plate and the second boll counting plate. A plurality of through grooves are formed in the top surface of the first bell counting plate and the top surface of the second bell counting plate in a linear array at equal intervals, bell counting grooves are formed below the through grooves, the bell counting grooves are made of flexible materials, and in the initial state, the front ends of the bell counting grooves in the second bell counting plate are in an overturning state and abut against the lower portions of the bell counting grooves in the first bell counting plate. According to the cotton counting device, the first boll counting plate and the second boll counting plate are each provided with 20 boll grooves, so that the situation that the number is wrongly counted due to fatigue, carelessness and the like can be avoided during manual picking and counting, and the number of different varieties of cotton can be accurately, simply and rapidly counted according to the varieties of the cotton.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton collection, and specifically, to a cotton collection bell counting device. Background Art

[0002] Cotton is an important cash crop in China. As a necessity in life, the breeding of new cotton varieties is very important. In the work of cotton resource screening, the links of yield measurement and quality identification are very important. There are different plot yield measurement standards for the two types of cotton. Among them, the standard for sea-island cotton is 40 bells, and that for upland cotton is 20 bells. Due to a large number of resources and the lack of a suitable counting tool, disorders and miscounts often occur during the process of manual picking, resulting in inaccurate final results. There is an urgent need for a tool to accurately count the cotton picked manually at present and promote the cotton breeding work.

[0003] In view of this, the present application is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cotton collection bell counting device, which includes a first bell counting plate, a second bell counting plate, and a connection component for rotatably connecting the first bell counting plate and the second bell counting plate; a plurality of through grooves are equidistantly arranged in a linear array on the top surfaces of the first bell counting plate and the second bell counting plate, and bell counting grooves are arranged below the through grooves. The bell counting grooves are made of flexible materials. In the initial state, the front ends of the bell counting grooves on the second bell counting plate are in a flipped state and abut against the lower part of the bell counting grooves on the first bell counting plate.

[0005] Further, there are twenty through grooves arranged in a linear array, and they are equidistantly arranged in five rows and four columns on the top surfaces of the first bell counting plate and the second bell counting plate.

[0006] Further, both the first bell counting plate and the second bell counting plate are made of carbon fiber composite materials, and their corners are all set as rounded corners. The bell counting grooves are made of rubber materials, the entrance on the top surface is a round opening, the side wall is an arc-shaped side wall, and the bottom surface is a circular plane.

[0007] Further, the diameter of the circular plane at the bottom of the bell counting groove 4 is 3.5 CM, the top of the bell counting groove 4 is a round opening with a diameter ranging from 6 to 7 CM, and the linear distance between the bottom plane and the top round opening of the bell counting groove 4 is 5.5 CM.

[0008] Further, the connection component includes a first connecting sleeve and a second connecting sleeve fixedly connected to the front and rear ends on the right side of the first bell counting plate respectively. The two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve respectively, and the side surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second bell counting plate.

[0009] Further, a positioning cavity is provided in the second connecting sleeve. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the first connecting sleeve, and a positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod. The positioning sleeve is rotatably connected in the positioning cavity. Two positioning through holes are equidistantly arranged in a circumferential array on the front surface of the positioning cavity. A positioning slider is slidably connected in the positioning sleeve. A positioning convex block adapted to the positioning through hole is arranged on the top surface of the positioning slider. A spring is arranged between the positioning slider and the positioning sleeve.

[0010] After adopting the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0011] 1. In the present utility model, the first number bell plate and the second number bell plate each have 20 number bell grooves, which can avoid statistical errors of the quantity due to fatigue, carelessness, etc. during manual picking and counting, and can more accurately, simply and quickly count the quantities of different varieties of cotton according to the types of cotton.

[0012] 2. In the present utility model, by setting the connecting component, when counting 40-bell Sea Island cotton, the second number bell plate can be unfolded by holding the first number bell plate and rotating the second number bell plate counterclockwise, so that the device becomes a 40-flower number bell plate. When measuring upland cotton, the second number bell plate can be folded into a 20-bell number bell plate by holding the first number bell plate and rotating the second number bell plate clockwise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings, as a part of the present utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0014] In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a folding state of a cotton collection number bell device;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an unfolded state of a cotton collection number bell device;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a folding state of a cotton collection number bell device;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in

[0019] The reference numerals in the drawings:

[0020] 1. First number bell plate

[0021] 2. Second number bell plate

[0022] 3. Through groove

[0023] 4. Number bell groove

[0024] 5. Connecting component; 501. First connecting sleeve; 502. Second connecting sleeve; 503. Rotating rod; 504. Positioning cavity; 505. Positioning sleeve; 506. Positioning through hole

[0025] 6. Positioning slider; 601. Positioning convex block; 602. Spring

[0026] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments Specific embodiments

[0027] The following details the embodiments of the present utility model

[0028] Examples of the described embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals throughout indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] As Figures 1-3 shown, the present utility model provides a cotton harvesting bell counting device, including a first bell counting plate 1, a second bell counting plate 2, and a connection component 5 for rotatably connecting the first bell counting plate 1 and the second bell counting plate 2;

[0034] By linearly arranging and equally spacing twenty through slots 3 in five rows and four columns on the top surfaces of the first bell counting plate 1 and the second bell counting plate 2, and arranging a bell counting slot 4 made of rubber material below the through slots 3, with a round inlet, an arc-shaped side wall, and a circular flat bottom surface. In the initial state, the front end of the bell counting slot 4 on the second bell counting plate 2 is in a flipped state and abuts against the lower part of the bell counting slot 4 on the first bell counting plate 1.

[0035] Specifically, the diameter of the circular flat bottom surface of the bell counting slot 4 is 3.5 CM, the top of the bell counting slot 4 is a round mouth with a diameter ranging from 6 to 7 CM, and the straight-line distance between the bottom plane and the top round mouth of the bell counting slot 4 is 5.5 CM. The above data is adapted to the size and shape of the cotton boll, allowing the cotton boll to completely enter the bell counting slot 4 and playing a protective role for it.

[0036] Furthermore, the first bell counting plate 1 and the second bell counting plate 2 are made of carbon fiber composite materials, so that the first bell counting plate 1 and the second bell counting plate 2 have the advantages of strong designability, light weight, good high and low temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, anti-aging, long service life, light weight, and high strength. Moreover, the corners thereof are all rounded to prevent the staff from being scratched by the corners when holding.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] On the basis of Embodiment 1, specifically, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the connecting component 5 is divided into a first connecting sleeve 501 and a second connecting sleeve 502 that are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends on the right side of the first bell plate 1. One end of the rotating rod 503 is rotatably connected to the first connecting sleeve 501, and the side surface of the rotating rod 503 is fixedly connected to the second bell plate 2. A positioning cavity 504 is provided in the second connecting sleeve 502. A positioning sleeve 505 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 503, and the positioning sleeve 505 is rotatably connected to the positioning cavity 504. Two positioning through holes 506 are equidistantly arranged in a circumferential array on the front surface of the positioning cavity 504. A positioning slider 6 is slidably connected in the positioning sleeve 505. A positioning convex block 601 adapted to the positioning through hole 506 is arranged on the top surface of the positioning slider 6. A spring 602 is arranged between the positioning slider 6 and the positioning sleeve 505.

[0039] In the initial state, the spring 602 pushes up the positioning slider 6, driving the positioning convex block 601 to rise and engage in the positioning through hole 506. The first bell plate 1 can be held by pressing down the positioning convex block 601, and the second bell plate 2 is rotated counterclockwise, driving the positioning convex block 601 to contract along the rounded corner into the positioning cavity 504, causing the spring 602 to deform and store elastic potential energy. After the second bell plate 2 is fully unfolded, the positioning convex block 601 will move to another positioning through hole 506. At this time, the spring 602 will convert the previously stored elastic potential energy into kinetic energy, driving the positioning convex block 601 to rise again and engage in another positioning through hole 506, thereby completing the unfolding and fixing of the first bell plate 1 and the second bell plate 2.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] When in use, according to the type of cotton for which bells need to be counted, it is selected whether to unfold the second bell plate 2.

[0042] For example, when counting the bells of forty-bell Sea Island cotton, the first bell plate 1 can be held by pressing down the positioning convex block 601, and the second bell plate 2 is rotated counterclockwise, driving the positioning convex block 601 to contract along the rounded corner into the positioning cavity 504, causing the spring 602 to deform and store elastic potential energy. After the second bell plate 2 is fully unfolded, the positioning convex block 601 will move to another positioning through hole 506. At this time, the spring 602 will convert the previously stored elastic potential energy into kinetic energy, driving the positioning convex block 601 to rise again and engage in another positioning through hole 506, thereby completing the unfolding and fixing of the first bell plate 1 and the second bell plate 2.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton collecting and boll counting device, It comprises a first bell-counting plate (1), a second bell-counting plate (2), and a connecting assembly (5) for rotatably connecting the first bell-counting plate (1) and the second bell-counting plate (2); Features: The top surfaces of the first bell counting plate (1) and the second bell counting plate (2) are provided with a plurality of through grooves (3) at equal intervals in a linear array, bell counting grooves (4) are provided below the through grooves (3), and the bell counting grooves (4) are made of a flexible material. In an initial state, the front end of the bell counting groove (4) on the second bell counting plate (2) is in an overturned state and abuts against the bottom of the bell counting groove (4) on the first bell counting plate (1).

2. A cotton collecting and counting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through grooves (3) are in a linear array of twenty, divided into five rows and four columns and arranged at equal intervals on the top surfaces of the first bell plate (1) and the second bell plate (2).

3. A cotton collecting and counting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bell plate (1) and the second bell plate (2) are both made of carbon fiber composite material, and their corners are rounded; the bell groove (4) is made of rubber material, and its top surface entrance is a round mouth, its side walls are arc-shaped side walls, and its bottom surface is a circular plane.

4. A cotton collecting and counting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circular plane diameter of the bottom surface of the bell counting groove (4) is 3.5CM, the top of the bell counting groove (4) is a circular opening with a diameter of 6-7CM, and the straight-line distance between the bottom plane of the bell counting groove (4) and the top circular opening is 5.5CM.

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