Self-locking type plugging terminal

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of terminals, and discloses a self-locking type plugging terminal, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, the top of the clamping seat is internally and fixedly connected with a plugging pin, the top of the clamping seat is internally clamped with a main body structure, the main body structure is clamped at the outer side of the clamping seat, and the top of the main body structure is fixedly connected with a joint. A fixing mechanism is arranged in the clamping base, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer ring of the clamping base. According to the self-locking type plugging terminal, through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, a worker can extrude the clamping rod inwards only by rotating the rotating ring, so that the clamping rod is clamped in the clamping plate to complete the fixing treatment between the clamping seat and the joint; the sliding plate can drive the clamping rod to automatically move outwards to be separated from the clamping plate under the action of the reset spring, so that a worker only needs to rotate the rotating ring to complete mounting and dismounting of the clamping base and the connector, additional operation is not needed, operation is easy, and the worker can conveniently use the connector.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a self-locking plug-in terminal. Background Art

[0002] The terminal block is the connection end in the circuit. It is divided into single-hole, double-hole, socket and hook according to different types. It is mainly used to transmit signals or conduct electricity. The plug-in terminal is a type of terminal. It is widely used in the electronics industry. The terminal end is usually equipped with multiple sets of pins. After plugging, each pin can be accurately positioned in the corresponding pin hole, which is suitable for signal transmission.

[0003] According to the "A self-locking plug-in terminal (publication number: CN 220209469 U; application number: 202320782793.1)" published on the patent website, the above application optimizes the problem that "most of the current connecting terminals are plug-in shaped, relying on friction or a slight elastic protrusion to fix the two terminals, but this fixing method is very unreliable. Once the wire is subjected to tension in the connection direction, it will cause the connecting terminals to fall off. The few connecting terminals use screws to fix the terminals. This method is very reliable, but it is difficult to disassemble and assemble." However, when the connecting structure of the plug-in terminal in the above application is used, it is necessary to keep pressing the 'disassembly button 208' at both ends during installation or disassembly, which is inconvenient for staff to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-locking plug terminal to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-locking plug terminal, comprising a base, a socket fixedly connected to the top of the base, a plug pin fixedly connected inside the top of the socket, a main structure clamped inside the top of the socket, the main structure clamped to the outside of the socket, a joint fixedly connected to the top of the main structure, a fixing mechanism arranged inside the socket, and a positioning mechanism arranged on the outer ring of the socket.

[0006] The fixing mechanism comprises a positioning component and a resetting component. The positioning component is arranged in the card holder, and the resetting component is arranged in the positioning component.

[0007] The positioning mechanism comprises an extrusion component and a reinforcement component. The extrusion component is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the card seat, and the reinforcement component is arranged in the extrusion component.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning component includes a clamping plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connector at the four corner positions outside the main body structure. The clamping plate is clamped inside the top of the clamping seat, and a clamping rod is clamped inside the clamping plate. The clamping rod is slidably connected inside the clamping seat.

[0009] Preferably, the reset component includes a sliding plate, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping rod. The sliding plate is slidably connected inside the clamping seat. A reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding plate, and the reset spring is sleeved on the outer ring of the clamping rod.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion component includes a rotating ring, which is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the clamping seat. A notch is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring, and arc-shaped rounded corners are provided on the left and right sides of the notch. A slot is provided on the outer ring of the rotating ring.

[0011] Preferably, the reinforcement component includes a sliding piece, which is slidably connected inside the rotating ring. A compression spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding piece, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding piece. The clamping block is clamped inside the outer ring of the clamping seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a self-locking plug-in terminal, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For this self-locking plug-in terminal, through the provided fixing mechanism, the staff only needs to rotate the rotating ring to squeeze the clamping rod inward, so that the clamping rod is clamped inside the clamping plate to complete the fixing process between the clamping seat and the connector. After the rotation of the rotating ring releases the extrusion on the clamping rod, the sliding plate will drive the clamping rod to move outward automatically under the action of the reset spring to disengage from the connection with the clamping plate, so that the staff only needs to rotate the rotating ring to complete the installation and disassembly of the clamping seat and the connector, without additional operations, and the operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use.

[0014] 2. For this self-locking plug-in terminal, through the provided positioning mechanism, the rotating ring will not get stuck when rotating to squeeze the clamping rod through the arc-shaped rounded corners provided on the left and right sides of the notch, making the rotation operation of the rotating ring smoother. After the rotating ring rotates to complete the extrusion of the clamping rod, the sliding piece will drive the clamping block to be clamped inside the outer side of the clamping seat under the action of the compression spring to complete the positioning of the rotating ring, so that the rotating ring will not rotate by itself without external force, ensuring the extrusion of the rotating ring on the clamping rod and increasing the stability after the connector is installed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts:

[0016] Figure 1 This is the front schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the exploded schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is the front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A in

[0020] Figure 5 the partial structure schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly;

[0021] Figure 6 the partial structure cross-sectional view of the reinforcement assembly.

[0022] In the figure: 1, fixing mechanism; 11, positioning assembly; 1101, clamping plate; 1102, clamping rod; 12, reset assembly; 1201, sliding plate; 1202, reset spring; 2, positioning mechanism; 21, extrusion assembly; 2101, rotating ring; 2102, notch; 2103, arc-shaped fillet; 2104, embedding groove; 22, reinforcement assembly; 2201, sliding piece; 2202, compression spring; 2203, clamping block; 3, base; 31, card seat; 32, plugging pin; 4, joint; 41, main body structure. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0025] The present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] Combined with Figures 1 to 4, A self-locking plug-in terminal, comprising a base 3, a card seat 31 fixedly connected to the top of the base 3, a plug-in pin 32 fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the card seat 31, a main body structure 41 clamped inside the top of the card seat 31, the main body structure 41 being clamped outside the card seat 31, a joint 4 fixedly connected to the top of the main body structure 41, a fixing mechanism 1 arranged inside the card seat 31, and a positioning mechanism 2 arranged outside the outer circle of the card seat 31.

[0028] The fixing mechanism 1 includes a positioning component 11 and a reset component 12. The positioning component 11 is arranged inside the card seat 31, and the reset component 12 is arranged inside the positioning component 11.

[0029] The positioning component 11 includes a clamping plate 1101. The clamping plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the joint 4 at the four corner positions outside the main body structure 41. The clamping plate 1101 is clamped inside the top of the card seat 31. A clamping rod 1102 is clamped inside the clamping plate 1101. The clamping rod 1102 is slidably connected inside the card seat 31. The reset component 12 includes a sliding plate 1201. The sliding plate 1201 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping rod 1102. The sliding plate 1201 is slidably connected inside the card seat 31. A reset spring 1202 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding plate 1201. The reset spring 1202 is sleeved on the outer circle of the clamping rod 1102.

[0030] Furthermore: The staff only needs to rotate the rotating ring 2101 to squeeze the clamping rod 1102 inward, so that the clamping rod 1102 is clamped inside the clamping plate 1101 to complete the fixing process between the card seat 31 and the joint 4. After the rotation of the rotating ring 2101 releases the extrusion of the clamping rod 1102, the sliding plate 1201 will drive the clamping rod 1102 to move outward automatically under the action of the reset spring 1202 to disengage from the connection with the clamping plate 1101, enabling the staff to complete the installation and disassembly of the card seat 31 and the joint 4 only by rotating the rotating ring 2101 without additional operations, which is simple to operate and convenient for the staff to use.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] Refer to Figures 1 to 6 , and on the basis of Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the positioning mechanism 2 includes an extrusion component 21 and a reinforcement component 22. The extrusion component 21 is rotatably connected to the outer circle of the card seat 31, and the reinforcement component 22 is arranged inside the extrusion component 21.

[0033] The extrusion assembly 21 includes a swivel ring 2101 which is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the clamping seat 31. A notch 2102 is formed on the outer side of the swivel ring 2101. Arc-shaped rounded corners 2103 are formed on the left and right sides of the notch 2102. A groove 2104 is formed on the outer ring of the swivel ring 2101. The reinforcement assembly 22 includes a sliding piece 2201 which is slidably connected to the inside of the swivel ring 2101. A compression spring 2202 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding piece 2201. A clamping block 2203 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding piece 2201, and the clamping block 2203 is clamped in the outer ring of the clamping seat 31.

[0034] Furthermore: Through the arc-shaped rounded corners 2103 formed on the left and right sides of the notch 2102 of the swivel ring 2101, the swivel ring 2101 will not get stuck when rotating to extrude the clamping rod 1102, making the rotation operation of the swivel ring 2101 smoother. After the swivel ring 2101 rotates to complete the extrusion of the clamping rod 1102, the sliding piece 2201 will drive the clamping block 2203 to be clamped in the outer side of the clamping seat 31 under the action of the compression spring 2202 to complete the positioning of the swivel ring 2101, so that the swivel ring 2101 will not rotate by itself without external force, ensuring the extrusion of the clamping rod 1102 by the swivel ring 2101 and increasing the stability after the joint 4 is installed.

[0035] During the actual operation process, when this device is used and when the joint 4 needs to be installed, the staff first rotates the swivel ring 2101 to align the notch 2102 with the clamping rod 1102. Then the staff inserts the main body structure 41 into the top of the clamping seat 31 so that the bottom of the joint 4 is in contact with the top of the clamping seat 31. Then the staff rotates the swivel ring 2101 again. The swivel ring 2101 rotates to extrude the clamping rod 1102 through the transition of the arc-shaped rounded corners 2103. The swivel ring 2101 extrudes the clamping rod 1102 inward so that the clamping rod 1102 is clamped in the clamping plate 1101 to complete the fixation of the main body structure 41. At the same time when the swivel ring 2101 completes the extrusion of the clamping rod 1102, the clamping block 2203 is aligned with the hole correspondingly formed on the outer side of the clamping seat 31. At this time, the sliding piece 2201 drives the clamping block 2203 to be clamped in the outer side of the clamping seat 31 under the action of the compression spring 2202 to complete the positioning of the swivel ring 2101. At this time, the fixation work of the joint 4 is completed.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.

Claims

1. A self-locking plug terminal, comprising a base (3), characterized in that: The top of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a card seat (31), the top of the card seat (31) is fixedly connected to a plug pin (32), the top of the card seat (31) is clamped with a main structure (41), the main structure (41) is clamped to the outside of the card seat (31), the top of the main structure (41) is fixedly connected to a joint (4), a fixing mechanism (1) is provided inside the card seat (31), and a positioning mechanism (2) is provided on the outer ring of the card seat (31); The fixing mechanism (1) comprises a positioning component (11) and a resetting component (12); the positioning component (11) is arranged in the holder (31), and the resetting component (12) is arranged in the positioning component (11); The positioning mechanism (2) comprises an extrusion component (21) and a reinforcement component (22); the extrusion component (21) is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the clamping seat (31); and the reinforcement component (22) is arranged inside the extrusion component (21).

2. A self-locking plug terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (11) comprises a clamping plate (1101), wherein the clamping plate (1101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the joint (4) and is located at the four corners outside the main structure (41), and the clamping plate (1101) is clamped inside the top of the clamping seat (31).

3. A self-locking plug terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping rod (1102) is clamped inside the clamping plate (1101), and the clamping rod (1102) is slidably connected inside the clamping seat (31).

4. A self-locking plug terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly (12) comprises a slide plate (1201), wherein the slide plate (1201) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping rod (1102), and the slide plate (1201) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping seat (31).

5. A self-locking plug terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that: A return spring (1202) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide plate (1201), and the return spring (1202) is sleeved on the outer ring of the clamping rod (1102).

6. A self-locking plug terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (21) comprises a rotating ring (2101), the rotating ring (2101) is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the holder (31), a notch (2102) is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring (2101), arc-shaped fillets (2103) are provided on the left and right sides of the notch (2102), and an embedding groove (2104) is provided on the outer ring of the rotating ring (2101).

7. A self-locking plug terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement component (22) comprises a slide (2201), wherein the slide (2201) is slidably connected inside the rotating ring (2101), a compression spring (2202) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide (2201), and a clamping block (2203) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide (2201), and the clamping block (2203) is clamped inside the outer ring of the clamping seat (31).

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