Power-saving circuit and remote control equipment
By designing power-saving circuits in the remote control device, disconnecting the battery from the microcontroller and the microcontroller when the button is not pressed, the problem of short battery life of the remote control device is solved, extending the battery life and reducing the cost of use, and has environmentally friendly advantages.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421777141.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The battery life of remote control equipment is short, which leads to high user costs and is unfavorable to the environment.
A power-saving circuit is designed, including a battery, a microcontroller and at least one button circuit. When the key is not pressed, the battery is disconnected from the microcontroller, and power is only supplied to the microcontroller when the key is pressed, and the corresponding signal is sent.
It extends the service life of the battery of remote control equipment, reduces static power consumption, reduces the need for frequent replacement or charging, reduces user usage costs, and reduces battery waste, making it more environmentally friendly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222981265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery power supply, and particularly relates to a power-saving circuit and a remote control device. Background Art
[0002] In the era of the increasing popularity of electronic devices, battery-powered remote control devices have been widely used in the fields of home and industrial control. However, a major problem that remote control devices usually face is the limited battery life, which requires frequent replacement or charging. This not only increases the user's usage cost but also has an adverse impact on the environment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Therefore, the embodiments of the present utility model provide a power-saving circuit and a remote control device to solve the problems of short battery life and high user usage cost of remote control devices in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present utility model provide the following technical solutions:
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a power-saving circuit, including a battery, a single-chip microcomputer, and at least one key circuit;
[0006] The power supply terminals of the at least one key circuit are respectively connected to the voltage output terminal of the battery, the first output terminals of the at least one key circuit are respectively connected to the power supply terminal of the single-chip microcomputer, and the second output terminals of the at least one key circuit are respectively connected to the key detection pins of the single-chip microcomputer;
[0007] Different key circuits are used to trigger the single-chip microcomputer to send different signals to an external receiving device, and each key circuit includes a key;
[0008] Among them, for any one of the at least one key circuit, when the key in the key circuit is not pressed, the battery is disconnected from the single-chip microcomputer; when the key in the key circuit is pressed, the battery supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer through the key circuit, and the single-chip microcomputer sends the signal corresponding to the key circuit to the external receiving device.
[0009] Optionally, the number of the key detection pins of the single-chip microcomputer is equal to and corresponds one-to-one with the number of the key circuits.
[0010] Optionally, the structures of the at least one key circuit are the same;
[0011] The first key circuit in the at least one key circuit includes a first key S1 and a first diode D1.
[0012] Optionally, one end of the first button S1 is divided into three paths. One path is connected to the positive electrode of the first diode D1, another path is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer via a first resistor R1, and the third path is grounded via a second resistor R2. The other end of the first button S1 is connected to the voltage output end of the battery.
[0013] The negative electrode of the first diode D1 is connected to the power supply end of the single-chip microcomputer.
[0014] Optionally, the first button S1 is a tactile switch TS-1088-AR02016.
[0015] Optionally, the first diode D1 is a Schottky diode BAT20JFILM.
[0016] Optionally, the signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer to the external receiving device is an infrared pulse signal.
[0017] Optionally, the signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer to the external receiving device is a Bluetooth signal.
[0018] Optionally, the signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer to the external receiving device is a zigbee signal.
[0019] In a second aspect, the present application provides a remote control device, including the power-saving circuit according to any one of the above first aspects.
[0020] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The utility model provides a power-saving circuit, including a battery, a single-chip microcomputer, and at least one button circuit. The power supply ends of the at least one button circuit are respectively connected to the voltage output end of the battery. The first output ends of the at least one button circuit are respectively connected to the power supply end of the single-chip microcomputer. The second output ends of the at least one button circuit are respectively connected to the button detection pins of the single-chip microcomputer. Different button circuits are used to trigger the single-chip microcomputer to send different signals to an external receiving device, and each button circuit includes a button. Among them, for any one of the at least one button circuits, when the button in the button circuit is not pressed, the battery is disconnected from the single-chip microcomputer. When the button in the button circuit is pressed, the battery supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer through the button circuit, and the single-chip microcomputer sends the signal corresponding to the button circuit to the external receiving device.
[0022] In the power-saving circuit provided by the present utility model, when the button in the button circuit is not pressed, the connection between the battery and the single-chip microcomputer is completely disconnected, ensuring that the remote control device does not consume power in the non-working state, thereby prolonging the battery life, reducing the static power consumption of the remote control device, and reducing the need for frequent replacement or charging. At the same time, prolonging the battery life not only reduces the user's usage cost, but also reduces battery waste, which is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the prior art and the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the prior art and the embodiments of the present utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
[0024] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present utility model. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a circuit principle block diagram of a power-saving circuit provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a circuit schematic diagram of a first button circuit provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a circuit schematic diagram of a second button circuit provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the following further details this application in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not used to limit this application.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification and claims of the present utility model and the above drawings are intended to distinguish the objects being referred to. For a solution with a time sequence process, this type of term expression does not necessarily need to be understood as describing a specific order or sequence, and for a solution of a device structure, this type of term expression also does not distinguish the importance level, positional relationship, etc.
[0030] In addition, the terms "comprising", "having", and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may also include other steps or units that are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices, or steps or units added based on further optimization schemes of the inventive concept of the present utility model.
[0031] As Figure 1 shown, a power-saving circuit includes a battery, a single-chip microcomputer, and at least one key circuit;
[0032] The power supply terminals of the at least one key circuit are respectively connected to the voltage output terminal of the battery, the first output terminals of the at least one key circuit are respectively connected to the power supply terminal of the single-chip microcomputer, and the second output terminals of the at least one key circuit are respectively connected to the key detection pins of the single-chip microcomputer;
[0033] The different key circuits are used to trigger the single-chip microcomputer to send different signals to an external receiving device, and each key circuit includes a key;
[0034] Among them, for any one of the at least one key circuit, when the key of the key circuit is not pressed, the battery is disconnected from the single-chip microcomputer; when the key of the key circuit is pressed, the battery supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer through the key circuit, and the single-chip microcomputer sends the signal corresponding to the key circuit to the external receiving device.
[0035] It should be noted that by using a power-saving circuit provided by the present application, the service life of the battery of a remote control device can be effectively extended. If there is no key press, the storage life of the battery is the standby life of the remote control device.
[0036] A power-saving circuit provided by the present application mainly solves the power-saving problem of remote control devices powered by batteries. When no key is pressed, the device is completely disconnected from the battery, ensuring the longest service time of the battery of the remote control device. When a key is pressed, the single-chip microcomputer gets Vcc power supply and starts to power on and run, checks the key pin. If it is high level, it means this key is in the pressed state; if it is low level, it means this key is in the unpressed state. According to the key state, a signal is sent to the external receiving device.
[0037] Among them, the signals sent by the single-chip microcomputer to the external receiving device include but are not limited to infrared pulse codes, Bluetooth signals, zigbee signals, lora signals, etc., and this embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.
[0038] In the power-saving circuit provided by the present utility model, when the key in the key circuit is not pressed, the connection between the battery and the single-chip microcomputer is completely disconnected, ensuring that the remote control device does not consume power in the non-working state, thereby prolonging the battery life, reducing the static power consumption of the remote control device, and reducing the need for frequent replacement or charging; at the same time, prolonging the battery life not only reduces the user's usage cost, but also reduces battery waste, which is more environmentally friendly.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present application, the number of key detection pins of the single-chip microcomputer is equal to and corresponds one-to-one with the number of the key circuits.
[0040] In an embodiment of the present application, each key circuit corresponds one-to-one with the key detection pin of the single-chip microcomputer, so that the single-chip microcomputer can accurately identify the state of each key, ensuring the reliability and accuracy of different keys triggering different signals.
[0041] As Figure 2 shown, in an embodiment of the present application, the structures of the at least one key circuit are the same;
[0042] The first key circuit in the at least one key circuit includes a first key S1 and a first diode D1.
[0043] It should be noted that, as Figure 3 shown, the at least one key circuit may further include a second key circuit, and the second key circuit includes a second key S2 and a second diode D2.
[0044] In an embodiment of the present application, by unifying the structural design of the key circuit, the circuit design and manufacturing process are simplified, and the production cost and complexity are reduced. At the same time, the standardized circuit structure helps with maintenance and troubleshooting, improving the maintainability and reliability of the power-saving circuit.
[0045] As Figure 2 shown, in an embodiment of the present application, one end of the first key S1 is divided into three paths. One path is connected to the positive electrode of the first diode D1, another path is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer through a first resistor R1, and the third path is grounded through a second resistor R2; the other end of the first key S1 is connected to the voltage output end of the battery;
[0046] The negative electrode of the first diode D1 is connected to the power supply end of the single-chip microcomputer.
[0047] As Figure 3As shown, one end of the second button S2 is divided into three paths. One path is connected to the positive electrode of the second diode D2, another path is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer via the third resistor R3, and the third path is grounded via the fourth resistor R4. The other end of the second button S2 is connected to the voltage output end of the battery. The negative electrode of the second diode D2 is connected to the power supply end of the single-chip microcomputer.
[0048] Among them, the resistance values of the first resistor R1, the second resistor R2, the third resistor R3, and the fourth resistor R4 are all 10 KΩ.
[0049] It should be noted that the models of the first resistor R1, the second resistor R2, the third resistor R3, and the fourth resistor R4 can refer to RC0603FR-0710KL, and the manufacturer is YAGEO (Guoju). This embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.
[0050] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, VBat represents the battery voltage, Vcc represents the power supply voltage of the single-chip microcomputer, GND represents the power supply reference ground of the circuit board, and KeyInput01 and KeyInput02 represent the key detection pins connected to the single-chip microcomputer.
[0051] When the first button S1 is closed, Vcc is powered on, the single-chip microcomputer of the device is powered on, and the program in the single-chip microcomputer starts to run. It is detected that the KeyInput01 signal is at a high level, indicating that S1 is pressed, and the corresponding process of this button is executed.
[0052] In actual use, more key circuits can be expanded according to needs. This embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.
[0053] It should be noted that in the related technology, the startup time of the single-chip microcomputer is within 1 - 10 milliseconds, and it takes 10 milliseconds to send a signal after startup. Within the short time when the button is pressed, the signal can be transmitted. The above circuit only elaborates on the key circuit part for button power saving. The single-chip microcomputer can add a capacitor internally to make the signal stable and extend the working time of the single-chip microcomputer.
[0054] In an embodiment of the present application, the first button S1 is a tactile switch TS-1088-AR02016.
[0055] It should be noted that both the first button S1 and the second button S2 can be tactile switches TS-1088-AR02016, and the manufacturer is XUNPU (Xunpu), or they can be other button switches. This embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.
[0056] In an embodiment of the present application, the first diode D1 is a Schottky diode BAT20JFILM.
[0057] It should be noted that both the first diode D1 and the second diode D2 can be Schottky diodes BAT20JFILM, manufactured by ST (STMicroelectronics), or other diodes. This embodiment does not make specific limitations in this regard.
[0058] In an embodiment of the present application, the signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer to the external receiving device is an infrared pulse signal.
[0059] In an embodiment of the present application, the signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer to the external receiving device is a Bluetooth signal.
[0060] In an embodiment of the present application, the signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer to the external receiving device is a zigbee signal.
[0061] The present application also provides a remote control device, including the above-mentioned power-saving circuit.
[0062] The above embodiments only represent the specific implementation manners of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed. However, it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power saving circuit, characterized in that: It includes a battery, a single chip microcomputer and at least one key circuit; The power supply end of the at least one key circuit is respectively connected to the voltage output end of the battery, the first output end of the at least one key circuit is respectively connected to the power supply end of the single-chip computer, and the second output end of the at least one key circuit is respectively connected to the key detection pin of the single-chip computer; Different key circuits are used to trigger the single chip microcomputer to send different signals to an external receiving device, and each key circuit includes a key; Among them, for any key circuit among the at least one key circuit, when the key of the key circuit is not pressed, the battery is disconnected from the single-chip microcomputer; when the key of the key circuit is pressed, the battery supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer through the key circuit, and the single-chip microcomputer sends a signal corresponding to the key circuit to the external receiving device.
2. A power saving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the key detection pins of the single chip microcomputer is equal to the number of the key circuits and corresponds one to one.
3. A power saving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The at least one key circuit has the same structure; The first key circuit in the at least one key circuit includes a first key S1 and a first diode D1.
4. A power saving circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first button S1 is divided into three paths, one path is connected to the positive electrode of the first diode D1, another path is connected to the input end of the single chip computer via the first resistor R1, and the third path is grounded via the second resistor R2; the other end of the first button S1 is connected to the voltage output end of the battery; The cathode of the first diode D1 is connected to the power supply terminal of the single chip computer.
5. A power saving circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first button S1 is a touch switch TS-1088-AR02016.
6. A power saving circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first diode D1 is a Schottky diode BAT20JFILM.
7. A power saving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal sent by the single chip microcomputer to the external receiving device is an infrared pulse signal.
8. A power saving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal sent by the single chip microcomputer to the external receiving device is a Bluetooth signal.
9. The power saving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal sent by the single chip microcomputer to the external receiving device is a Zigbee signal.
10. A remote control device, characterized in that: The remote control device comprises the power saving circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 9.