Seed cultivation box capable of automatically irrigating
By designing automatic irrigation components and insulation components in the seed incubator, the problems of uneven irrigation and poor temperature control in the prior art are solved, and uniform irrigation and suitable growth environment of the seed incubator are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421750907.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
During the irrigation process, existing seed incubators are prone to irrigation blind spots and narrow coverage, resulting in some seeds not irrigated or over-irrigated, resulting in unevenness.
An automatic irrigation seed incubator is designed, and an irrigation assembly is made of a water tank, a pump body, a hose, a connecting pipe and multiple nozzles. The nozzle is moved back and forth through a threaded column and a slide rail mechanism to achieve uniform irrigation.
A uniform irrigation of seed incubator is achieved, ensuring that all seeds receive appropriate amounts of moisture, avoiding irrigation blind spots and excessive irrigation problems, while maintaining appropriate temperature and ventilation through insulation components.
Smart Images
Figure CN222981969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, and more specifically, it relates to a seed cultivation box that can automatically irrigate. Background Art
[0002] A seed incubator is a device for cultivating seeds or conducting seed experiments. It cultivates seeds by precisely controlling environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and light inside the box.
[0003] In the existing seed cultivation boxes, a water tank is usually arranged outside the box, and a water pump and a spray pipe are used for irrigation. However, this irrigation method is prone to irrigation dead angles, the irrigation coverage is narrow, there is a phenomenon that some seeds are not irrigated, or some seeds are over-irrigated, resulting in uneven irrigation. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed cultivation box that can automatically irrigate, which has the characteristic of uniform irrigation.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a seed cultivation box that can automatically irrigate, including a box body. A plurality of bearing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the back of the box body. An irrigation assembly is arranged on the surface of the box body. The irrigation assembly includes a water tank, a pump body, a hose, a connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray pipes. The inner wall of the protective cover is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing. A threaded column is penetrated through the surface of the rotating shaft. The threaded column is threadedly connected to a threaded cap. A motor is fixedly connected to the side of the protective cover. One end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. Two sliding rails are fixedly connected to the back of the box body. The surfaces of the two sliding rails are respectively slidably connected to sliders. The two sliders and the threaded cap are all penetrated through the surface of the connecting pipe. A heat preservation assembly is arranged on the surface of the protective cover.
[0008] When using a seed cultivation box that can automatically irrigate with this technical solution, by setting the irrigation assembly, the pump body conveys the water in the water tank into the connecting pipe, and under the action of a plurality of spray pipes, the seeds are irrigated. By setting the threaded column, the threaded column drives the threaded cap and the connecting pipe to slide on the surface of the sliding rail through the slider, thereby driving a plurality of spray pipes to reciprocate, so as to facilitate uniform irrigation of the seeds.
[0009] Further, both the water tank and the pump body are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body. One end of the water inlet of the pump body is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank. The hose is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet of the pump body. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose. A plurality of the spray pipes are all fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe.
[0010] Further, the heat preservation assembly includes a plurality of fans, a plurality of heating rods and a plurality of ventilation holes. A plurality of the fans are all arranged through the side surface of the protective cover. A plurality of the heating rods are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover. A plurality of the ventilation holes are all opened on the back surface of the box body.
[0011] Further, a protective door is rotatably connected to the side surface of the box body through a hinge.
[0012] Further, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the box body.
[0013] Further, two supplementary light lamps are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body and a plurality of the bearing plates.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] In summary, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. For the seed cultivation box that can automatically irrigate, by setting the irrigation assembly, the pump body conveys the water in the water tank into the connecting pipe. Under the action of a plurality of spray pipes, the seeds are irrigated. By setting the threaded column, the threaded column drives the threaded nut and the connecting pipe to slide on the surface of the slide rail through the slider, so as to drive a plurality of spray pipes to move reciprocally, thereby facilitating uniform irrigation of the seeds.
[0017] 2. For the seed cultivation box that can automatically irrigate, by setting the heat preservation assembly, under the action of a plurality of fans, it is convenient to send air into the box body through a plurality of ventilation holes, so that the inside of the box body is kept ventilated. By setting the heating rod, it is convenient to keep the temperature in the box body within the range suitable for seed germination. Description of the drawings
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation manners of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the specific implementation manners or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only one implementation manner of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic side-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic rear-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0022] The reference signs in the drawings are:
[0023] 1. Box body; 2. Bearing plate; 3. Protective cover; 4. Irrigation assembly; 401. Water tank; 402. Pump body; 403. Hose; 404. Connecting pipe; 405. Spray pipe; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Threaded column; 7. Threaded nut; 8. Motor; 9. Slide rail; 10. Slide block; 11. Thermal insulation assembly; 111. Fan; 112. Heating rod; 113. Vent hole; 12. Protective door; 13. Temperature sensor; 14. Supplementary light. Specific embodiments
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the present utility model. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the styles.
[0025] Embodiment:
[0026] The following is a further detailed description of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 - 3 Drawings.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a seed cultivation box that can automatically irrigate, including a box body 1, a plurality of bearing plates 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a protective cover 3 is fixedly connected to the back of the box body 1, an irrigation assembly 4 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1, the irrigation assembly 4 includes a water tank 401, a pump body 402, a hose 403, a connecting pipe 404 and a plurality of spray pipes 405, the inner wall of the protective cover 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 5 through a bearing, a threaded column 6 is passed through the surface of the rotating shaft 5, the threaded column 6 is threadedly connected to a threaded nut 7, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective cover 3, one end of the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5, two slide rails 9 are fixedly connected to the back of the box body 1, two slide blocks 10 are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two slide rails 9, and the two slide blocks 10 and the threaded nut 7 are both passed through the surface of the connecting pipe 404, a thermal insulation assembly 11 is arranged on the surface of the protective cover 3. By setting the irrigation assembly 4, the pump body 402 conveys the water in the water tank 401 into the connecting pipe 404, and under the action of the plurality of spray pipes 405, the seeds are irrigated. By setting the threaded column 6, the threaded column 6 drives the threaded nut 7 and the connecting pipe 404 to slide on the surface of the slide rail 9 through the slide block 10, so as to drive the plurality of spray pipes 405 to move reciprocally, thereby facilitating uniform irrigation of the seeds.
[0028] Specifically, both the water tank 401 and the pump body 402 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1. One end of the water inlet of the pump body 402 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water tank 401. The hose 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet of the pump body 402. The connecting pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose 403. Multiple spray pipes 405 are all fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 404.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pump body 402 works, under the action of the hose 403, the pump body 402 conveys the water in the water tank 401 into the connecting pipe 404, and under the action of multiple spray pipes 405, the seeds are irrigated.
[0030] Specifically, the heat preservation component 11 includes multiple fans 111, multiple heating rods 112 and multiple ventilation holes 113. Multiple fans 111 are all penetrated through the side surface of the protective cover 3. Multiple heating rods 112 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 3. Multiple ventilation holes 113 are all opened on the back surface of the box body 1.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, through the operation of multiple fans 111, it is convenient to send air into the box body 1 through multiple ventilation holes 113 to keep the inside of the box body 1 ventilated. By setting the heating rods 112, it is convenient to keep the temperature inside the box body 1 within the range suitable for seed germination.
[0032] Specifically, a protective door 12 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the box body 1 through a hinge, and a temperature sensor 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the box body 1.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the temperature sensor 13, it is convenient to monitor the temperature inside the box body 1.
[0034] Specifically, two supplementary light lamps 14 are fixedly connected to both the multiple bearing plates 2 and the top of the inner wall of the box body 1.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the supplementary light lamps 14, it is convenient to supplement light to the seeds.
[0036] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, place the cultivation tray filled with seeds on the bearing plate 2, close the box body 1 through the protective door 12, operate the pump body 402, and under the action of the hose 403, the pump body 402 conveys the water in the water tank 401 into the connecting pipe 404. Under the action of the multiple spray nozzles 405, irrigate the seeds. At the same time, operate the motor 8 to drive the rotating shaft 5 and the threaded column 6 to rotate, so that the threaded nut 7 and the connecting pipe 404 slide on the surface of the slide rail 9 through the slider 10, driving the multiple spray nozzles 405 to reciprocate and uniformly irrigate the seeds. Through the operation of the multiple fans 111 and the heating rods 112, air is sent into the box body 1 through the multiple air vents 113 to keep the temperature in the box body 1 within the range suitable for seed germination. Under the action of the temperature sensor 13, monitor the temperature in the box body 1, and through the operation of the supplementary light lamp 14, supplement light to the seeds, enabling the seeds to germinate in a good environment.
[0037] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present utility model, and it is not a limitation to the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A seed cultivation box capable of automatic irrigation, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bearing plates (2); the back of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (3); the surface of the box body (1) is provided with an irrigation assembly (4); the irrigation assembly (4) comprises a water tank (401), a pump body (402), a hose (403), a connecting pipe (404) and a plurality of spray pipes (405); the inner wall of the protective cover (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (5) via a bearing; a threaded column (6) is pierced through the surface of the rotating shaft (5); The threaded column (6) is threadedly connected to a threaded cap (7); a motor (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the protective cover (3); one end of the output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5); two slide rails (9) are fixedly connected to the back of the box body (1); the surfaces of the two slide rails (9) are respectively slidably connected to sliders (10); the two sliders (10) and the threaded cap (7) are both inserted into the surface of the connecting pipe (404); and a heat preservation component (11) is arranged on the surface of the protective cover (3).
2. The seed cultivation box capable of automatic irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (401) and the pump body (402) are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1); one end of the water inlet of the pump body (402) is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank (401); the hose (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet of the pump body (402); the connecting pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose (403); and the plurality of nozzles (405) are all fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (404).
3. The seed cultivation box capable of automatic irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation component (11) comprises a plurality of fans (111), a plurality of heating rods (112) and a plurality of air holes (113); the plurality of fans (111) are all arranged on the side of the protective cover (3); the plurality of heating rods (112) are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (3); and the plurality of air holes (113) are all opened on the back of the box body (1).
4. The seed cultivation box capable of automatic irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a protective door (12) via a hinge.
5. The seed cultivation box capable of automatic irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the box body (1).
6. The seed cultivation box capable of automatic irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fill-in lights (14) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the plurality of carrying plates (2) and the box body (1).