Auxiliary planting device for planting watermelon seedlings
By designing a melon seedling planting device with automated drilling and watering functions, the problem of lack of automated digging and early watering in the existing technology is solved, and efficient, automated planting and nutritional supply of melon seedlings is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422228685.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the auxiliary planting device for melon seedlings lacks the automatic digging function and cannot water water and fertilizer in the soil pit in advance, resulting in the inability to moisten and provide nutrition in time for seedling planting.
An auxiliary planting device for melon seedling planting is designed. The driller is driven to rotate through the motor, and the sliding table is driven down to drill the hole with a synchronous cylinder, and then the hole is drilled upward. The guide wheel slides in the guide rail to enhance stability. Meanwhile, the fan is used to cool down, and the water pump and delivery pipe are used to transport water and fertilizer into the soil pit.
The automated planting of melon seedlings and early watering in soil pits have been realized, saving manpower and ensuring that the seedlings are moist and nutritious during the planting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222981972U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting equipment for watermelon and melon seedlings, in particular to an auxiliary planting device for planting watermelon and melon seedlings. Background Technique
[0002] Watermelon and melon are the collective names of super-sweet small watermelons and thick-skinned melons. Biologically, there is a strict distinction between watermelons and melons, and experts dare not combine the two varieties in name. However, Caidian District introduced these two varieties from Japan and South Korea at that time. For the convenience of dissemination, it was the first in the country to call them watermelon and melon, and it has become a characteristic variety in Wuhan. In the existing technology, for the auxiliary planting of watermelon and melon seedlings, it does not have automatic soil excavation, and it is impossible to pre-irrigate water and fertilizers in the soil pit, resulting in the inability to moisten and provide nutrient components for the planting of watermelon and melon seedlings in a timely manner.
[0003] For example, a planting implement for facilitating seedling planting disclosed in the authorized patent document with the application number CN202222445526.3 includes a hollow tube body and a seedling storage box. Among them: the tube body is in a Y shape, the tube body can be divided into a vertical part and two arc-shaped parts connected to the vertical part, and the storage boxes are inserted at the pipe orifice ends of the two arc-shaped parts; a placement groove is opened on the seedling storage box, and the placement groove is tangent to the inner wall of the arc-shaped part. The planting implement for facilitating seedling planting provided by this utility model utilizes the fact that the storage boxes are inserted at the pipe orifice ends of the two arc-shaped parts of the hollow tube body. Seedlings can be pre-placed in the placement groove of the seedling storage box. When a person holds the arc-shaped part and inserts the vertical part of the tube body into the soil, hold the tube body with one hand and push the seedling to slide from the placement groove into the pipe orifice of the arc-shaped part with the other hand, so that the seedling slides along the tube body to the ground, and one person can complete the whole process of planting without the need for another person to hold the seedling box for feeding, avoiding the waste of human resources.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the problem of not having automatic soil excavation for the auxiliary planting of watermelon and melon seedlings, and it is impossible to pre-irrigate water and fertilizers in the soil pit. Therefore, we need to provide an auxiliary planting device for planting watermelon and melon seedlings. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an auxiliary planting device for watermelon and melon seedlings. By starting the motor to drive the drill to rotate and starting two cylinders (where the two cylinders are synchronous cylinders), the sliding table is driven to move downward in the frame, so that the rotating drill drills the soil for planting watermelon and melon seedlings. After the holes are drilled, the two cylinders drive the sliding table to move upward, and the guide wheels on the surface of the sliding table will slide in the guide rails, which enhances the guiding property of the movement of the sliding table and avoids deviation. At the same time, two fan devices are started, and the two fan devices cool down the retracted drill. The water pump is started to flow the waste liquid in the water tank into the drilled holes through the delivery pipe, so that the soil pits can be watered and fertilized in advance, enabling the watermelon and melon seedlings to be moistened in time and provided with nutrients, and solving the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An auxiliary planting device for watermelon and melon seedlings, comprising:
[0007] A moving table with grooves;
[0008] And a frame arranged at the groove of the moving table;
[0009] A soil-breaking member for drilling holes is installed inside the frame;
[0010] The soil-breaking member includes two cylinders embedded at the top of the frame. A sliding table is installed at the lower ends of the two cylinders. A motor is embedded inside the sliding table, and a drill is installed at the output end of the motor;
[0011] Among them, a sliding member for enhancing the stability of the movement of the sliding table is installed inside the frame.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding member includes grooves opened on both sides of the sliding table. Guide wheels are installed inside the four grooves, and guide rails for the guide wheels to slide are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame.
[0013] Preferably, fan devices are embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the frame, and the air outlet directions of the two fan devices both face the drill.
[0014] Preferably, it further includes a fertilizing member for feeding materials. The fertilizing member includes a water tank fixedly installed on the top of the moving table. A sealing cover is threadedly installed on the top of the water tank, and a delivery member is arranged on one side of the water tank.
[0015] Preferably, the delivery member includes a delivery pipe communicated with one side of the water tank. A water pump is communicated inside the delivery pipe, and the bottom of the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the moving table.
[0016] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying pipe, and the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving table.
[0017] Preferably, a stirring paddle is rotatably installed inside the sealing cover. The top of the stirring paddle penetrates through the top of the sealing cover and is provided with a disc body. One side of the top of the disc body is rotatably installed with a handrail part.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0019] Through the soil-breaking part, the present utility model can automatically drill holes in the soil, which is convenient for subsequent fertilizer input into the holes, thus saving manpower and facilitating subsequent watering and fertilizing in the soil pit in advance. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the soil-breaking part of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the sliding part of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the conveying part of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, moving table; 2, frame body; 3, soil-breaking part; 31, cylinder; 32, sliding table; 33, motor; 34, drill; 30, sliding part; 301, groove; 302, guide wheel; 303, guide rail; 4, fan; 5, fertilizing part; 51, water tank; 52, sealing cover; 50, conveying part; 501, conveying pipe; 502, water pump; 6, mounting bracket; 7, stirring paddle; 8, disc body. Detailed Embodiments
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary planting device for watermelon and melon seedlings, comprising:
[0027] a moving table 1 with a groove;
[0028] and a frame body 2 arranged at the groove of the moving table 1;
[0029] A soil-breaking member 3 for drilling holes is installed inside the frame 2;
[0030] The earth-breaking member 3 includes two cylinders 31 embedded in the top of the frame 2, a sliding platform 32 is installed at the lower end of the two cylinders 31, a motor 33 is embedded inside the sliding platform 32, and a drill 34 is installed at the output end of the motor 33;
[0031] A sliding member 30 is installed inside the frame 2 to enhance the stability of the sliding platform 32 .
[0032] The sliding member 30 includes slots 301 provided on both sides of the sliding platform 32, and guide wheels 302 are installed inside the four slots 301. The inner wall of the frame 2 is fixedly provided with guide rails 303 for the guide wheels 302 to slide.
[0033] In this embodiment, the motor 33 is started to drive the drill 34 to rotate, and the two cylinders 31 are started, wherein the two cylinders 31 are synchronous cylinders 31, which drive the sliding table 32 to move downward in the frame 2, so that the rotating drill 34 drills holes in the soil for the planting of cantaloupe seedlings. After the holes are drilled, the two cylinders 31 drive the sliding table 32 to move upward, and the guide wheels 302 on the surface of the sliding table 32 will slide in the guide rails 303, which has enhanced guidance for the movement of the sliding table 32 to avoid being too loose. At the same time, the two fans 4 are started, and the two fans 4 cool down the retracted drill 34. The water pump 502 is started to flow the waste liquid in the water tank 51 into the drilled holes through the delivery pipe 501, so that the soil pit can be irrigated with water and fertilizer in advance, so that the cantaloupe seedlings can be moistened and provided with nutrients in time.
[0034] Fans 4 are embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the frame 2, and the air outlet directions of the two fans 4 are both toward the drill 34;
[0035] Among them, when the soil drill bit rotates at high speed and cuts the soil, a large amount of friction heat will be generated. If this heat cannot be dissipated in time, the temperature of the drill bit will increase, which will further affect the hardness and toughness of the drill bit and reduce its cutting performance. Two fans 4 are used to cool the drill 34.
[0036] It also includes a fertilizer application member 5 for feeding, the fertilizer application member 5 includes a water tank 51 fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile platform 1, a sealing cover 52 is threadedly mounted on the top of the water tank 51, and a conveying member 50 is arranged on one side of the water tank 51;
[0037] Furthermore, the conveying member 50 is used to convey fertilizer into the drilled holes, and water and nutrient solution are replenished in time.
[0038] The conveying member 50 includes a conveying pipe 501 connected to one side of the water tank 51. A water pump 502 is connected to the inside of the conveying pipe 501. The bottom of the water pump 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile platform 1.
[0039] Among them, when the water pump 502 is started, the waste liquid in the water tank 51 flows into the drilled holes through the conveying pipe 501, and the conveying of the fertilizer is controlled by the water pump 502. A controller and a storage battery are installed on the mobile platform 1 and are electrically connected to the water pump 502, the air cylinder 31, and the motor 33.
[0040] An installation frame 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying pipe 501. The top of the installation frame 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mobile platform 1.
[0041] Specifically, the top of the installation frame 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mobile platform 1. The installation of the installation frame 6 has a good auxiliary support effect on the conveying pipe 501, and the bottom of the conveying pipe 501 is inclined, which is convenient for the fertilizer to be conveyed into the holes.
[0042] A stirring paddle 7 is rotatably installed inside the sealing cover 52. The top of the stirring paddle 7 penetrates through the top of the sealing cover 52 and is installed with a disc body 8. One side of the top of the disc body 8 is rotatably installed with a handrail part.
[0043] By rotating the handrail part to drive the disc body 8 and the stirring paddle 7 to rotate, the fertilizer in the water tank 51 is mixed and stirred evenly, and manual operation instead of electric power is more power-saving.
[0044] When the device is started, the motor 33 drives the drill 34 to rotate, and two air cylinders 31 are started. Among them, the two air cylinders 31 are synchronous air cylinders 31, which drive the sliding table 32 to move downward in the frame body 2, so that the rotating drill 34 drills holes in the soil for planting watermelon seedlings. After the holes are drilled, the two air cylinders 31 drive the sliding table 32 to move upward, and the guide wheels 302 on the surface of the sliding table 32 will slide in the guide rails 303, which enhances the guiding property of the movement of the sliding table 32 and avoids deviation. At the same time, two fans 4 are started, and the two fans 4 cool down the retracted drill 34. The water pump 502 is started to make the waste liquid in the water tank 51 flow into the drilled holes through the conveying pipe 501, so that the soil pits can be irrigated with water and fertilizer in advance, enabling the watermelon seedlings to be moistened and provided with nutrients in time.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary planting device for planting cantaloupe seedlings, characterized in that: include: A moving platform (1) with a groove; and a frame (2) arranged at the groove of the moving platform (1); A soil-breaking member (3) for drilling holes is installed inside the frame (2); The earth-breaking member (3) comprises two cylinders (31) embedded in the top of the frame (2), a sliding platform (32) is installed at the lower end of the two cylinders (31), a motor (33) is embedded inside the sliding platform (32), and a drill (34) is installed at the output end of the motor (33); Wherein, a sliding member (30) for moving the sliding platform (32) to enhance stability is installed inside the frame (2).
2. The auxiliary planting device for planting cantaloupe seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member (30) comprises grooves (301) provided on both sides of the sliding platform (32), guide wheels (302) being installed inside the four grooves (301), and guide rails (303) for the guide wheels (302) to slide are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame (2).
3. The auxiliary planting device for planting cantaloupe seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fans (4) are embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the frame (2), and the air outlet directions of the two fans (4) are both toward the drill (34).
4. The auxiliary planting device for planting cantaloupe seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fertilizing member (5) for feeding, the fertilizing member (5) including a water tank (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile platform (1), a sealing cover (52) being threadedly mounted on the top of the water tank (51), and a conveying member (50) being arranged on one side of the water tank (51).
5. The auxiliary planting device for planting cantaloupe seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying member (50) comprises a conveying pipe (501) connected to one side of the water tank (51); the interior of the conveying pipe (501) is connected to a water pump (502); the bottom of the water pump (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving platform (1).
6. The auxiliary planting device for planting cantaloupe seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveying pipe (501), and the top of the mounting frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving platform (1).
7. The auxiliary planting device for planting cantaloupe seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stirring paddle (7) is rotatably mounted inside the sealing cover (52); the top of the stirring paddle (7) passes through the top of the sealing cover (52) and is mounted with a disk body (8); and an armrest is rotatably mounted on one side of the top of the disk body (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Planting appliance convenient for seedling planting
CN218388661U