Agricultural planting breeding frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural planting breeding frame, and belongs to the technical field of breeding frames. Comprising a nutrient solution box, two ground beams are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the nutrient solution box, trapezoidal frames are fixedly connected to the two ends of each ground beam, a rotating rod is rotationally installed between the trapezoidal frames, and installation discs are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod. A chain wheel structure is used for driving a rotating rod to rotate at a low rotating speed, so that a plurality of mounting frames between mounting discs rotate synchronously, and a plurality of cultivation boxes arranged on each mounting frame can be kept in a horizontal state through a hanging plate under the self-weight reason and intermittently fall into a nutrient solution box, so that agricultural seeds intermittently absorb a planting nutrient solution required by growth, and the growth efficiency of the agricultural seeds is improved. The design is novel, the structure is simple, a plurality of incubators can be installed at the same time in limited space, and the mechanical breeding effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of breeding racks, and more specifically, to an agricultural planting and breeding rack. Background Art

[0002] The cultivation rack can allow plants to grow in a warmer, more humid and stable environment. By using the cultivation rack, the light adjustment and nutrient solution absorption conditions necessary for agricultural seeds can be provided, thereby improving the growth rate and quality of plants. By correctly using the cultivation rack, plants can grow healthily and the germination rate can be increased. There is an agricultural planting and breeding rack proposed in the prior art publication number CN220693924U. The electric telescopic rod of this device can adjust the height of the bottom plate through the connecting block, and the seedling trays on the top of the bottom plate can have different growth spaces. The up and down movement of the bottom plate combined with the setting of the supplementary light can ensure that the seedling trays can receive sufficient and appropriate light sources whether outdoors or indoors. In view of the above related technologies, the utility model person believes that there are still the following defects: during the growth of agricultural seeds in the breeding rack in the comparative literature, it is difficult to control the amount of nutrient solution absorbed by agricultural seeds, and it is necessary to adjust the amount of nutrient solution irrigation according to experience, resulting in a decrease in cultivation quality and germination rate. In view of this, we propose an agricultural planting and breeding rack. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] 1. Technical Problem to be Solved

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an agricultural planting and breeding rack, which solves the technical problem that in the breeding rack in the comparative literature in the above background art, during the growth of agricultural seeds, it is difficult to control the amount of nutrient solution absorbed by agricultural seeds, and it is necessary to adjust the amount of nutrient solution irrigation according to experience, resulting in a decrease in cultivation quality and germination rate. It realizes the transportation of the planting nutrient solution required for the growth of agricultural seeds into the nutrient solution tank through the pumping pipeline system, uses the sprocket structure to drive the low-speed rotation of the rotating rod, so that multiple mounting frames between the mounting disks rotate synchronously. Due to their own weight, the multiple cultivation boxes arranged on each mounting frame will maintain a horizontal state through the hanging plates and intermittently fall into the nutrient solution tank, enabling agricultural seeds to intermittently absorb the planting nutrient solution required for growth. The design is novel and the structure is simple. It can install multiple cultivation boxes in a limited space at the same time and achieve the technical effect of mechanized breeding.

[0005] 2. Technical Solution

[0006] The technical solution of the present application provides an agricultural planting and breeding frame, comprising: a nutrient solution tank, two ground beams fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the nutrient solution tank, ladder frames fixedly connected at both ends of the ground beams, a rotating rod rotatably installed between the ladder frames, mounting plates fixedly provided at both ends of the rotating rod, a plurality of mounting frames evenly distributed and connected along the circumference between the mounting plates, a plurality of hanging plates rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frames in a one-to-one correspondence, a cultivation box rotatably installed at the bottom of every two of the hanging plates, a driving mechanism installed on one of the ladder frames, the driving mechanism including a motor, the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to a sprocket structure, and the rotating rod is transmission-connected via the sprocket structure.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the nutrient solution tank is fixedly installed by two ground beams, and the ladder frames fixedly connected at both ends of the ground beams can be used to install the rotating rod and provide support for the motor, the sprocket structure and multiple installation frames. When in use, the planting nutrient solution required for the growth of agricultural seeds is transported to the inside of the nutrient solution tank through the pumping pipeline system, and the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate at a low speed through the sprocket structure, so that the two installation disks rotate synchronously, so that the multiple installation frames between the installation disks can be rotated in a circle with the rotating rod as the center. Multiple incubation boxes are arranged at the bottom of each installation frame, and each incubation box is rotatably connected to the installation frame through two hanging plates. Due to the dead weight of the incubation box, the incubation box can maintain its own horizontal state when it makes a circular motion with the corresponding installation frame, and then the incubation box can intermittently fall into the nutrient solution tank, so that the agricultural seeds intermittently absorb the planting nutrient solution required for growth, thereby achieving a mechanized breeding effect.

[0008] Optionally, the nutrient solution tank is detachably connected to a liquid inlet pipe, and the nutrient solution tank is provided with an overflow hole.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the pumping pipeline system, which can transport the planting nutrient solution required for the growth of agricultural seeds into the nutrient solution tank. When there is too much nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank, it can flow out through the overflow hole for treatment.

[0010] Optionally, the motor is fixed on a side of a ladder frame, the sprocket structure includes a small sprocket, a chain and a large sprocket, the chain is meshed with the small sprocket and the large sprocket, the output end of the motor movably passes through the ladder frame and is fixedly connected to the small sprocket, and the large sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the output end of the motor drives the small sprocket to rotate, and the large sprocket and the rotating rod can be driven by the chain to rotate at a low speed.

[0012] Optionally, a first rotating shaft is fixedly provided at both ends of the installation frame, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the adjacent installation disk, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to both ends of the hanging plate, and the hanging plate is rotatably connected to the installation frame and the incubator through the two second rotating shafts.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, both the cultivation box and the installation frame are rotationally connected to the hanging plate through shafts. Then, under the action of its own weight, the cultivation box can always maintain a horizontal state.

[0014] Optionally, the cultivation box has a hollow structure, and a plurality of seedling emergence holes are formed on the upper surface of the cultivation box.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the inside of the cultivation box can be filled with nutrient soil for cultivating seeds, and fine exhaust holes are provided at the bottom for air to enter the nutrient soil to achieve the purpose of seed growth.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in the technical solution of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: The planting nutrient solution required for the growth of agricultural seeds is transported into the nutrient solution tank through the pumping pipeline system. The sprocket structure drives the low-speed rotation of the rotating rod, so that a plurality of installation frames between the installation disks rotate synchronously. Due to their own weight, the plurality of cultivation boxes provided on each installation frame will maintain a horizontal state through the hanging plate and intermittently fall into the nutrient solution tank, enabling the agricultural seeds to intermittently absorb the planting nutrient solution required for growth. The design is novel and the structure is simple. It can install multiple cultivation boxes using limited space and achieve the effect of mechanized breeding. Description of the drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural planting and breeding rack disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation frame and the cultivation box of an agricultural planting and breeding rack disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is of an agricultural planting and breeding rack disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1, trapezoidal frame; 11, ground beam; 2, nutrient solution tank; 21, liquid inlet pipe; 22, overflow hole; 3, drive mechanism; 31, motor; 32, small sprocket; 33, chain; 34, large sprocket; 4, installation disk; 5, installation frame; 52, first rotating shaft; 53, hanging plate; 531, second rotating shaft; 6, cultivation box; 61, seedling emergence hole; 7, rotating rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0023] Refer to Figures 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present application provides an agricultural planting and breeding rack, comprising: a nutrient solution tank 2, two ground beams 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the nutrient solution tank 2, trapezoidal frames 1 are fixedly connected to both ends of the ground beams 11, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably installed between the trapezoidal frames 1, mounting disks 4 are fixedly provided at both ends of the rotating rod 7, a plurality of mounting frames 5 are evenly distributed and connected along the circumference between the mounting disks 4, a plurality of hanging plates 53 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 5 in one-to-one correspondence, a cultivation box 6 is rotatably installed at the bottom between every two hanging plates 53, a driving mechanism 3 is installed on one trapezoidal frame 1, the driving mechanism 3 includes a motor 31, the output end of the motor 31 is drivingly connected with a sprocket structure and is drivingly connected with the rotating rod 7 through the sprocket structure, the nutrient solution tank 2 is fixedly installed through the two ground beams 11, and the trapezoidal frames 1 fixedly connected to both ends of the ground beams 11 can be used to install and rotate the rotating rod 7 and provide support for the motor 31, the sprocket structure and the plurality of mounting frames 5. When in use, the planting nutrient solution required for the growth of agricultural seeds is conveyed into the nutrient solution tank 2 through a pumping pipeline system, the motor 31 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate at a low speed through the sprocket structure, so that the two mounting disks 4 rotate synchronously, and the purpose of circular rotation of the plurality of mounting frames 5 between the mounting disks 4 with the rotating rod 7 as the center can be realized. A plurality of cultivation boxes 6 are arranged at the bottom of each mounting frame 5, and each cultivation box 6 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 5 through two hanging plates 53. Due to the self-weight of the cultivation box 6, when the cultivation box 6 makes a circular motion along with the corresponding mounting frame 5, the cultivation box 6 can maintain its own horizontal state, and then the cultivation box 6 can intermittently fall into the nutrient solution tank 2, so that the agricultural seeds can intermittently absorb the planting nutrient solution required for growth, realizing the effect of mechanized breeding.

[0024] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a liquid inlet pipe 21 is detachably communicated with the nutrient solution tank 2, an overflow hole 22 is opened on the nutrient solution tank 2, the liquid inlet pipe 21 is connected to a pumping pipeline system, and can convey the planting nutrient solution required for the growth of agricultural seeds into the nutrient solution tank 2. When the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 2 is excessive, it can flow out through the overflow hole 22 for treatment.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the motor 31 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of one trapezoidal frame 1, the sprocket structure includes a small sprocket 32, a chain 33 and a large sprocket 34, the chain 33 is meshed with the small sprocket 32 and the large sprocket 34, the output end of the motor 31 movably penetrates through the trapezoidal frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the small sprocket 32, the large sprocket 34 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 7, and the output end of the motor 31 drives the small sprocket 32 to rotate, and can drive the large sprocket 34 and the rotating rod 7 to rotate at a low speed through the chain 33.

[0026] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, both ends of the installation frame 5 are fixedly provided with first rotating shafts 52, and the first rotating shafts 52 are rotatably connected to the adjacent mounting disks 4. Both ends of the hanging plate 53 are rotatably connected with second rotating shafts 531. The hanging plate 53 is rotatably connected to the installation frame 5 and the cultivation box 6 respectively through two second rotating shafts 531. The cultivation box 6 and the installation frame 5 are rotatably connected to the hanging plate 53 through shafts. Then, under the action of its own weight, the cultivation box 6 can always maintain a horizontal state.

[0027] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the cultivation box 6 is a hollow structure, and a plurality of seedling emergence holes 61 are formed on the upper surface of the cultivation box 6. The inside of the cultivation box 6 can be filled with nutrient soil for cultivating seeds, and fine exhaust holes are provided at the bottom for air to enter the nutrient soil to achieve the purpose of seed growth.

[0028] Working principle: The nutrient solution tank 2 is fixedly installed through two ground beams 11. The trapezoidal frames 1 fixedly connected to both ends of the ground beams 11 can be used to install the rotating rod 7 and provide support for the motor 31, the sprocket structure, and a plurality of installation frames 5. During use, the planting nutrient solution required for the growth of agricultural seeds is transported into the nutrient solution tank 2 through the pumping pipeline system. The motor 31 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate at a low speed through the sprocket structure, so that the two mounting disks 4 rotate synchronously, and the purpose of circular rotation of a plurality of installation frames 5 between the mounting disks 4 around the rotating rod 7 can be achieved. A plurality of cultivation boxes 6 are arranged at the bottom of each installation frame 5, and each cultivation box 6 is rotatably connected to the installation frame 5 through two hanging plates 53. Due to the self-weight of the cultivation box 6, when the cultivation box 6 makes a circular motion along with the corresponding installation frame 5, the cultivation box 6 can maintain its own horizontal state. Then, the cultivation box 6 can intermittently fall into the nutrient solution tank 2, so that the agricultural seeds can intermittently absorb the planting nutrient solution required for growth, achieving the effect of mechanized breeding.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting and breeding rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a nutrient solution tank (2), wherein two ground beams (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the nutrient solution tank (2), and both ends of the ground beams (11) are fixedly connected to a ladder frame (1), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably mounted between the ladder frames (1), and both ends of the rotating rod (7) are fixedly provided with mounting plates (4), and a plurality of mounting frames (5) are evenly distributed and connected along the circumference between the mounting plates (4), and a plurality of hanging plates (53) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frames (5) in a one-to-one correspondence, and a cultivation box (6) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of every two hanging plates (53), and a driving mechanism (3) is mounted on one of the ladder frames (1), and the driving mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), and the output end of the motor (31) is transmission-connected to a sprocket structure, and is transmission-connected to the rotating rod (7) through the sprocket structure.

2. The agricultural planting and breeding rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nutrient solution box (2) is detachably connected to a liquid inlet pipe (21), and an overflow hole (22) is provided on the nutrient solution box (2).

3. The agricultural planting and breeding rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (31) is fixedly arranged on a side of a ladder frame (1); the sprocket structure comprises a small sprocket (32), a chain (33) and a large sprocket (34); the chain (33) is meshedly connected with the small sprocket (32) and the large sprocket (34); the output end of the motor (31) movably passes through the ladder frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the small sprocket (32); the large sprocket (34) is fixedly sleeved with the rotating rod (7).

4. The agricultural planting and breeding rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the installation frame (5) are fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft (52), the first rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the adjacent installation plate (4), and both ends of the hanging plate (53) are rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (531), and the hanging plate (53) is rotatably connected to the installation frame (5) and the incubator (6) respectively through the two second rotating shafts (531).

5. The agricultural planting and breeding rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box (6) is a hollow structure, and a plurality of seedling emergence holes (61) are provided on the upper surface of the cultivation box (6).

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