Fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting, and relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting. Comprising a vertical rod; the hook plate is movably arranged on one side of the vertical rod; the cavity comprises a vertical groove, an arc-shaped groove and a back movable groove, and the arc-shaped groove and the back movable groove are located on the two sides of the vertical groove. When in use, the push plate is pulled downwards to enable the opening of the hook plate to be positioned on one side of the vertical rod, the vertical rod is horizontally moved to enable the branches of the fruit tree to be positioned in the hook plate, and at the moment, the push plate is loosened (or the push plate is pushed upwards) until the opening of the hook plate is downward; the positioning hole in the side face of the vertical rod coincides with the axis of the positioning hole in the plate body of the toothed plate, the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole, finally, the vertical rod is downwards inserted into soil at the bottom of the fruit tree, positioning of the device is achieved, and the device is simple in structure, integrally in a rod shape, small in size and convenient to move and carry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and specifically relates to a fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting. Background Technique

[0002] Fruit trees refer to trees whose fruits are edible, and generally refer to perennial plants that can provide edible fruits and seeds and their rootstocks, such as apple trees, pear trees, citrus trees, apricot trees, peach trees, etc. During the process of fruit tree planting, a fruit tree branch pressing device is needed to bend the branches.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent, with the authorization announcement number CN218499645U, discloses a fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting, including a base, a reinforcement rod, a support column and a wire winding wheel, and also includes an adjustable branch pressing assembly. The adjustable branch pressing assembly includes a fixed frame, a fixed block, a threaded rod, a winding rope, a support block, a locking rod, a locking rope and a cylinder. This device can quickly clamp and fix branches with different diameters, fix the wire winding wheel, and keep the winding rope at a fixed height, so as to well control the fixation of the branch pressing angle and achieve a better branch pressing effect.

[0004] The above solution solves the technical problems raised in its background technique, but in actual application, the above solution still has certain defects, such as:

[0005] The above device is relatively large in size and is not convenient to move and carry;

[0006] It is not convenient to clamp and fix the branches of fruit trees with relatively high heights through the adjustable branch pressing assembly. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting, including:

[0009] A vertical rod;

[0010] A hook plate, movably arranged on one side of the vertical rod;

[0011] A cavity, the cavity includes a vertical groove, an arc groove and a back movable groove. The arc groove and the back movable groove are located on both sides of the vertical groove, and both the back movable groove and the arc groove are communicated with the vertical groove. The hook plate is located in the arc groove;

[0012] A driving member, arranged in the cavity, driving the hook plate to rotate along its arc center.

[0013] Preferably, it further includes a resilient member, arranged at the bottom of the driving member.

[0014] Preferably, the driving member includes an arc-shaped gear fixed to the hook plate and a toothed plate movably arranged in the vertical groove. The toothed plate meshes with the arc-shaped gear. A push plate is fixed to the side surface of the toothed plate, and the push plate is located in the back moving groove.

[0015] Preferably, an arc-shaped guiding groove is formed in the plate body of the hook plate, and a plurality of fixing rods are fixed to the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove. The fixing rods are located in the arc-shaped guiding groove.

[0016] Preferably, the elastic member includes a bottom plate fixed to the bottom end of the toothed plate. A guiding rod is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the vertical groove. The guiding rod is movably inserted into the bottom plate, and a spring is fixed between the bottom plate and the inner wall of the bottom end of the vertical groove.

[0017] Preferably, positioning holes are formed on both the side surface of the vertical rod and the plate body of the toothed plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] The fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting is provided with a vertical rod, a hook plate, a driving member and an elastic member. When in use, pull the push plate downward to make the opening of the hook plate located on one side of the vertical rod, horizontally move the vertical rod to make the fruit tree branch located in the hook plate. At this time, release the push plate (or push the push plate upward) until the opening of the hook plate faces downward and the axis of the positioning hole on the side surface of the vertical rod coincides with the axis of the positioning hole on the plate body of the toothed plate. Insert the positioning rod into the positioning hole, and finally insert the vertical rod downward into the soil at the bottom of the fruit tree to realize the positioning of the device. The device has a simple structure, and the whole device is rod-shaped with a small volume, which is convenient for moving and carrying.

[0020] At the same time, by vertically moving the vertical rod, it is used to press the branches of fruit trees at different heights, which is convenient for clamping and fixing the branches of fruit trees at different heights, and is particularly suitable for pressing the branches at higher heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is the left axonometric view of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is the right axonometric view of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is the half-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part A in

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part B in

[0026] In the figure: 1. vertical rod; 101. vertical groove; 102. back movable groove; 2. hook plate; 201. arc-shaped guiding groove; 202. fixed rod; 3. toothed plate; 301. bottom plate; 4. arc-shaped gear; 5. push plate; 6. positioning hole; 7. guiding rod; 8. spring. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting, including:

[0029] A vertical rod 1, a conical insertion rod is formed at the bottom of the vertical rod 1. By pressing down the vertical rod 1, the rod body of the vertical rod 1 can be inserted into the soil on one side of the fruit tree.

[0030] A hook plate 2, movably arranged on one side of the vertical rod 1, the angle range of the hook plate 2 is 180 - 320 degrees, and its opening is located on the side of the vertical rod 1.

[0031] A cavity. Among them, as Figures 2 - 5 shown, the cavity includes a vertical groove 101, an arc-shaped groove and a back movable groove 102. The arc-shaped groove and the back movable groove 102 are located on both sides of the vertical groove 101. In this solution, the back movable groove 102 is located at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and both the back movable groove 102 and the arc-shaped groove are connected to the vertical groove 101. The hook plate 2 is located in the arc-shaped groove. To improve the stability of the hook plate 2, as Figure 4 shown, an arc-shaped guiding groove 201 is formed on the plate body of the hook plate 2. At least two fixed rods 202 are fixed on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the fixed rods 202 are located in the arc-shaped guiding groove 201. The fixed rods 202 are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom of the arc-shaped groove.

[0032] A driving member, arranged in the cavity, driving the hook plate 2 to rotate along its arc center. Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, the driving member includes an arc-shaped gear 4 fixed to the hook plate 2 and a toothed plate 3 movably arranged in the vertical groove 101. The toothed plate 3 is meshed with the arc-shaped gear 4. A push plate 5 is fixed on the side of the toothed plate 3. It can be known that the push plate 5 is located in the back movable groove 102. By pushing the push plate 5 up and down, the toothed plate 3 can be moved up and down in the vertical groove 101, and finally the hook plate 2 is driven by the arc-shaped gear 4 to move in the arc-shaped groove.

[0033] The resilient member is disposed at the bottom of the driving member, such as Figure 5 shown. The resilient member includes a bottom plate 301 fixed to the bottom end of the toothed plate 3. A guide rod 7 is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the vertical groove 101. The guide rod 7 is movably inserted into the bottom plate 301. A spring 8 is fixed between the bottom plate 301 and the inner wall of the bottom end of the vertical groove 101. The guide rod 7 is located within the spiral coil of the spring 8. Positioning holes 6 are formed on the side surface of the vertical rod 1 and on the plate body of the toothed plate 3. When the axes of the two positioning holes 6 coincide, a positioning rod is inserted into the positioning holes 6. The positioning rod can be a bolt or a screw rod to ensure the positioning of the toothed plate 3.

[0034] For the supplement of this solution, in the initial state, the opening of the hook plate 2 faces downward. The vertical rod 1 is moved to one side of the fruit tree branch. The push plate 5 is pulled downward. When the toothed plate 3 moves downward, it drives the arc-shaped gear 4 to rotate clockwise until the opening of the hook plate 2 is located on one side of the vertical rod 1. At this time, the spring 8 is in a compressed state. The vertical rod 1 is horizontally moved so that the fruit tree branch is located within the hook plate 2. Then the push plate 5 is released (or pushed upward). When the toothed plate 3 moves upward, it drives the arc-shaped gear 4 to rotate counterclockwise until the opening of the hook plate 2 faces downward, and the axis of the positioning hole 6 on the side surface of the vertical rod 1 coincides with the axis of the positioning hole 6 on the plate body of the toothed plate 3. The positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole 6. Finally, the vertical rod 1 is inserted downward into the soil at the bottom of the fruit tree to achieve the positioning of the device.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting, characterized in that: include: Vertical bar (1); A hook plate (2) movably arranged on one side of the vertical rod (1); A cavity, the cavity comprising a vertical groove (101), an arc groove and a back movable groove (102), the arc groove and the back movable groove (102) being located on both sides of the vertical groove (101), the back movable groove (102) and the arc groove being connected to the vertical groove (101), and the hook plate (2) being located in the arc groove; The driving member is arranged in the cavity and drives the hook plate (2) to rotate along the arc center.

2. A fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rebound component which is arranged at the bottom of the driving component.

3. A fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises an arc-shaped gear (4) fixed to the hook plate (2) and a toothed plate (3) movably arranged in the vertical groove (101); the toothed plate (3) meshes with the arc-shaped gear (4); a push plate (5) is fixed to the side of the toothed plate (3); and the push plate (5) is located in the movable groove (102) on the back side.

4. The fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped guide groove (201) is provided on the plate body of the hook plate (2), a plurality of fixing rods (202) are fixed on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the fixing rods (202) are located in the arc-shaped guide groove (201).

5. The fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The resilient member comprises a bottom plate (301) fixed to the bottom end of the tooth plate (3); a guide rod (7) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the vertical groove (101); the guide rod (7) is movably plugged into the bottom plate (301); and a spring (8) is fixed between the bottom plate (301) and the inner wall of the bottom end of the vertical groove (101).

6. The fruit tree branch pressing device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning holes (6) are provided on the side surface of the vertical rod (1) and the plate body of the tooth plate (3).

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