Structure for three-dimensional cultivation of coriolus versicolor in string bags
Through the three-dimensional cultivation of Yunzhi structure in string bags, multiple bacterial bags are connected by inserting rods and extension rods, a three-dimensional stacking cultivation model is formed, which solves the problems of large area, low land utilization rate, high cost and low returns in the existing technology, and achieves efficient and economical Yunzhi cultivation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422203294.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing Yunzhi artificial cultivation technology has problems such as large area, low land utilization, high cost and low profits.
The three-dimensional cultivation structure of Yunzhi is adopted for string bags, and multiple bacterial bags are connected through insertion rods and extension rods to form a three-dimensional stacking cultivation mode to improve land utilization, and to adjust the design of screws and plug joints to achieve convenient disassembly and assembly and watering management.
It improves land utilization, increases the breathability of bacterial bags, improves Yunzhi's production and quality, reduces costs, and improves economic benefits.
Smart Images
Figure CN222982144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Coriolus versicolor cultivation, and particularly relates to a structure for cultivating Coriolus versicolor in a string-bag three-dimensional manner. Background Technique
[0002] The medicinal fungus Coriolus versicolor has the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, protecting the liver, etc., and has obvious disease-resistant effects. In the past, Coriolus versicolor was supplied to the market by collecting wild ones. However, with the expansion of the market demand, the wild resources far cannot meet the market demand, and people begin to explore artificial cultivation techniques.
[0003] Because the current artificial cultivation time is still short, for small-scale cultivation at present, the basically adopted technical measures are to add some auxiliary materials to sawdust, then add water and stir evenly, then bag, sterilize, inoculate, and then carry out temperature-controlled cultivation. When the mycelium fills the bag, holes or slits are made on the bag, and it is transported to the ground to make a bed and place the bags or place the bags on the ground in the shed for cultivating Coriolus versicolor. The problems existing in cultivating by this method are large floor area, low land utilization rate, high cost, and low income. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a structure for cultivating Coriolus versicolor in a string-bag three-dimensional manner, so as to solve the problems of large floor area, low land utilization rate, high cost, and low income mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A structure for cultivating Coriolus versicolor in a string-bag three-dimensional manner, including an insertion rod and a positioning ring movably connected to the outside of the insertion rod. A limiting ring is fixed on the outer wall of the insertion rod. An extension rod is movably connected to the surface of the insertion rod. A connecting rod is movably connected to the surface of the extension rod. A threaded hole is opened in the connecting rod, and an adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the connecting rod. An insertion joint is fixed at the top of the adjusting screw rod. A mushroom bag for cultivating Coriolus versicolor is inserted outside the extension rod and the connecting rod. A plurality of mushroom-growing openings are opened on the outer wall of the mushroom bag.
[0006] In a further embodiment, through holes are opened on both outer walls of the positioning ring, and positioning pins are movably connected to the through holes on both sides of the positioning ring. A pulling block is fixed to the end face of the positioning pin.
[0007] In a further embodiment, a fixing ring is fixed to the outside of the positioning pin, and a fixing spring for supporting the fixing ring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin. Positioning holes matching the positioning pins are opened on both outer walls of the insertion rod.
[0008] In a further embodiment, two limiting columns are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the positioning ring, and two limiting holes matching the limiting columns are symmetrically opened on the surface of the limiting ring.
[0009] In a further embodiment, connecting threaded columns are fixedly provided at the tops of the insertion rod and the extension rod, and threaded holes matching the connecting threaded columns are provided at the bottoms of the extension rod and the connecting rod.
[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0011] For this string-bag three-dimensional cultivation structure of Coriolus versicolor, by inserting a plurality of fungus bags outside the extension rod and the connecting rod, and stacking and cultivating the plurality of fungus bags, the land utilization rate is improved compared with the single-layer flat arrangement on the ground. Moreover, due to the mode of growing Coriolus versicolor imitating the growth of wild tree trunks, the yield of Coriolus versicolor is higher, the quality is better, and the economic benefit is good compared with the flat cultivation on the ground;
[0012] Inserting a plurality of fungus bags outside the extension rod and the connecting rod can enable the outside air to quickly enter the fungus bags, increasing the air permeability of the fungus bags and being more conducive to the cultivation of Coriolus versicolor fungi;
[0013] Through the setting of the positioning ring, it is convenient to insert the insertion rod into the ground with the help of external tools to ensure the stability of the fungus bags. At the same time, the fixing spring supports the fixing ring, so that the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the insertion rod, which can fix the position of the insertion rod. At the same time, pulling the positioning pin to separate the positioning pin from the insertion rod can disassemble the insertion rod, which is convenient for later maintenance;
[0014] The extension rod is connected to the insertion rod through the connecting threaded column, and the connecting rod is connected to the extension rod through the connecting threaded column, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly among the insertion rod, the extension rod and the connecting rod. During the carrying process, the length of this structure can be reduced, making it more convenient to carry;
[0015] By rotating the adjusting screw rod, the height of the insertion joint can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the fungus bag, avoiding the insertion joint extending outside the uppermost fungus bag and preventing too much water from leaking into the fungus bag during the watering process. This string-bag three-dimensional cultivation structure of Coriolus versicolor solves the problems of low land area utilization rate, high cost and low income, and is convenient for disassembly and assembly, making it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model in the state without fungus bags;
[0019] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the insertion rod of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The cross-sectional view of the positioning ring of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The cross-sectional view of the extension rod and the connecting rod of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Insertion rod; 2. Limit ring; 3. Connecting threaded column; 4. Positioning ring; 5. Limit post; 6. Positioning pin; 7. Pulling block; 8. Fixed ring; 9. Fixed spring; 10. Extension rod; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Adjusting screw rod; 13. Insertion joint; 14. Mushroom spawn bag. Specific embodiments
[0023] In the following description, numerous specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, some well-known technical features are not described to avoid confusion with the present utility model.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions involved in this article are based on the up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the figures shown by the present utility model, and are hereby explained together.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a structure for cultivating Coriolus versicolor in a string bag in three dimensions, including an insertion rod 1 and a positioning ring 4 movably connected to the outside of the insertion rod 1. The bottom of the insertion rod 1 is a conical structure, which is convenient for inserting the insertion rod 1 into the ground. A limit ring 2 is welded to the outer wall of the insertion rod 1. Two limit posts 5 are symmetrically welded to the surface of the positioning ring 4. Two limit holes matching the limit posts 5 are symmetrically formed on the surface of the limit ring 2. The limit ring 2 fits to the surface of the positioning ring 4. At the same time, the two limit posts 5 are inserted into the limit holes of the limit ring 2, which can limit the position of the insertion rod 1 and prevent the insertion rod 1 from rotating within the positioning ring 4;
[0026] Through holes are formed in the outer walls on both sides of the positioning ring 4, and positioning pins 6 are movably connected in the through holes on both sides of the positioning ring 4. A pulling block 7 is welded to the end face of the positioning pin 6. A fixing ring 8 is fixed to the outside of the positioning pin 6, and a fixing spring 9 for supporting the fixing ring 8 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin 6. Positioning holes matching the positioning pins 6 are formed in the outer walls on both sides of the insertion rod 1. Through the arrangement of the positioning ring 4, it is convenient to insert the insertion rod 1 into the ground with the aid of external tools, ensuring the stability of the insertion rod 1. At the same time, the fixing spring 9 supports the fixing ring 8, enabling the positioning pin 6 to be inserted into the positioning hole of the insertion rod 1, which can fix the position of the insertion rod 1. Meanwhile, by pulling the positioning pin 6 to separate the positioning pin 6 from the insertion rod 1 and moving the insertion rod 1 upward to take out the insertion rod 1 from the positioning ring 4, the insertion rod 1 can be disassembled, facilitating later maintenance;
[0027] An extension rod 10 is movably connected to the surface of the insertion rod 1, and a connecting rod 11 is movably connected to the surface of the extension rod 10. Connecting threaded columns 3 are welded to the tops of the insertion rod 1 and the extension rod 10. Threaded holes matching the connecting threaded columns 3 are formed at the bottoms of the extension rod 10 and the connecting rod 11. The extension rod 10 is connected to the insertion rod 1 through the connecting threaded column 3, and the connecting rod 11 is connected to the extension rod 10 through the connecting threaded column 3, facilitating the disassembly and assembly among the insertion rod 1, the extension rod 10, and the connecting rod 11. During the carrying process, the length of this structure can be reduced, making it more convenient to carry;
[0028] A threaded hole is formed in the connecting rod 11, and an adjusting screw rod 12 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole of the connecting rod 11. A plug connector 13 is fixed to the top of the adjusting screw rod 12, and the top of the plug connector 13 is also of a conical structure. Ganoderma lucidum cultivation mushroom bags 14 are inserted into the outside of the extension rod 10 and the connecting rod 11. A plurality of mycelium outlet openings are formed in the outer wall of the mushroom bag 14. By inserting a plurality of mushroom bags 14 into the outside of the extension rod 10 and the connecting rod 11 and stacking and cultivating the plurality of mushroom bags 14, the land utilization rate is improved compared with the single-layer flat placement on the ground. Moreover, due to the mode of growing Ganoderma lucidum imitating the growth on wild tree trunks, the yield, quality, and economic benefits of Ganoderma lucidum are higher than those of flat placement cultivation on the ground. At the same time, when a plurality of mushroom bags 14 are inserted into the outside of the extension rod 10 and the connecting rod 11, the outside air can quickly enter the mushroom bags 14, increasing the air permeability of the mushroom bags 14, which is more conducive to the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum fungi. By rotating the adjusting screw rod 12, the height of the plug connector 13 can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the mushroom bag 14, preventing the plug connector 13 from extending outside the uppermost mushroom bag 14 and preventing excessive water from leaking into the mushroom bag 14 during the watering process.
[0029] All the standard parts used in the present utility model can be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The control mode of the present utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] When the string-bag three-dimensional cultivation Coriolus versicolor structure is in use, insert the inserting rod 1 into the positioning ring 4. The limiting ring 2 fits on the surface of the positioning ring 4. At the same time, the two limiting columns 5 are inserted into the limiting holes of the limiting ring 2 to limit the position of the inserting rod 1. The fixing spring 9 supports the fixing ring 8, so that the positioning pin 6 is inserted into the positioning hole of the inserting rod 1 to fix the position of the inserting rod 1. With the help of external tools and in cooperation with the positioning ring 4, insert the inserting rod 1 into the ground to ensure the stability of the inserting rod 1.
[0033] Install the extension rod 10 on the surface of the inserting rod 1. According to the number of the fungus bags 14, install an appropriate number of extension rods 10. Then install the connecting rod 11 on the surface of the extension rod 10. Rotate the inserting joint 13 to drive the adjusting screw rod 12 to rotate. According to the size of the fungus bag 14, flexibly adjust the height of the inserting joint 13. Insert a plurality of fungus bags 14 into the outside of the extension rod 10 and the connecting rod 11 respectively through the inserting joint 13. The inserting joint 13 cannot penetrate the uppermost fungus bag 14, and it can be about two centimeters away from the bottom of the bag. Stacking and cultivating a plurality of fungus bags 14 can improve the land utilization rate compared with the single-layer flat placement on the ground. Moreover, because it has the mode of cultivating Coriolus versicolor by imitating the growth of wild tree trunks, the yield, quality and economic benefit of Coriolus versicolor are higher than those of the flat placement cultivation on the ground. At the same time, a plurality of fungus bags 14 are inserted into the outside of the extension rod 10 and the connecting rod 11, so that the outside air can quickly enter the fungus bag 14, increasing the air permeability of the fungus bag 14 and being more conducive to the cultivation of Coriolus versicolor fungi.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bag-string three-dimensional cultivation structure of Coriolus versicolor, comprising an insertion rod (1) and a positioning ring (4) movably connected to the outside of the insertion rod (1), characterized in that: A limiting ring (2) is fixed on the outer wall of the insertion rod (1); an extension rod (10) is movably connected to the surface of the insertion rod (1); a connecting rod (11) is movably connected to the surface of the extension rod (10); a threaded hole is provided in the connecting rod (11); an adjusting screw (12) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole of the connecting rod (11); a plug connector (13) is fixed to the top of the adjusting screw (12); mushroom bags (14) for cultivating Yunzhi are plugged into the outside of the extension rod (10) and the connecting rod (11); and a plurality of mushroom outlets are provided on the outer wall of the mushroom bag (14).
2. The three-dimensional cultivation structure of Coriolus versicolor with bags in a string according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes are provided on both outer walls of the positioning ring (4), and positioning pins (6) are movably connected in the through holes on both sides of the positioning ring (4), and pull blocks (7) are fixed to the end faces of the positioning pins (6).
3. The three-dimensional cultivation structure of Coriolus versicolor with bags in a string according to claim 2 is characterized by: A fixing ring (8) is fixed to the outside of the positioning pin (6), and a fixing spring (9) for supporting the fixing ring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin (6). Positioning holes matching the positioning pin (6) are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the insertion rod (1).
4. The three-dimensional cultivation structure of Coriolus versicolor with bags in a string according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two limiting posts (5) are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the positioning ring (4), and two limiting holes matching the limiting posts (5) are symmetrically opened on the surface of the limiting ring (2).
5. The three-dimensional cultivation structure of Coriolus versicolor with bags in a string according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting threaded column (3) is fixed to the top of the insertion rod (1) and the extension rod (10), and a threaded hole matching the connecting threaded column (3) is provided at the bottom of the extension rod (10) and the connection rod (11).