Automatic laying machine for blocky turf rolls

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of turf laying, and discloses an automatic laying machine for blocky turf rolls, which comprises a laying machine body, a handrail is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the laying machine body, a laying mechanism is arranged at the top of the laying machine body, and a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the laying machine body. The laying machine comprises a laying machine body, a grass laying hopper is fixedly connected to the interior of the laying machine body, moving wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the laying machine body, and the laying mechanism comprises a discharging assembly and a pressing assembly. According to the device, the rotary drum is arranged, so that turf wound on the rotary drum can be automatically discharged, the turf is laid on the ground through a grass laying hopper, meanwhile, under the action of a fixing pin and a nut, the rotary drum can be limited, meanwhile, the rotary drum is convenient to mount and dismount, and the efficiency of replacing the rotary drum is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turf laying, in particular to an automatic laying machine for block turf rolls. Background Technique

[0002] Turf refers to artificially cultivated green plants laid in places such as stadiums, football fields, and square green spaces. It usually consists of grass blocks with a thin layer of soil, used for laying lawns, beautifying the environment, or laying on the surface of embankments to prevent erosion. When laying work needs to be carried out on block turf rolls, the turf usually needs to be wound around a drum, and the drum is driven to rotate by a driving device to carry out the laying work. During the use of the existing laying device, it is not convenient to install and disassemble the drum. Most of them are integrally designed, which affects the efficiency of replacing the drum and thus affects the laying efficiency.

[0003] According to the description in a turf laying device published on the patent network (the authorization announcement number is: CN221128248U), this turf laying device includes a "mobile laying vehicle, threaded rod, turf reel", etc. to carry out the laying work.

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

[0005] This turf laying device uses a mobile laying vehicle, threaded rod, turf reel, etc. to carry out the laying work. During the use of this device, the turf is fed by the turf reel. When the turf is used up and the turf reel needs to be replaced, this device cannot replace the turf reel better, so the subsequent feeding work cannot be realized, affecting the progress of the laying work. Therefore, this device needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic laying machine for block turf rolls to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic laying machine for block turf rolls, including a laying machine body, a handrail is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the laying machine body, a laying mechanism is arranged on the top of the laying machine body, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the laying machine body, a turf laying hopper is fixedly connected inside the laying machine body, and moving wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the laying machine body;

[0008] The laying mechanism includes a feeding component and a pressing component. The feeding component is arranged on the left side of the top of the laying machine body, and the pressing component is arranged on the right side of the top of the laying machine body;

[0009] The blanking component includes a concave frame, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the laying machine body. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the concave frame, and a load-bearing rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first servo motor. The load-bearing rod is rotatably connected inside the concave frame. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the load-bearing rod. A roller is slidably connected inside the fixed frame. A fixed pin is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixed pin.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed pin penetrates through the inside of the roller, and fixing grooves are respectively formed in the roller and the inside of the fixed frame, and the two fixing grooves correspond to each other. The fixed pin is rotatably connected in the fixing groove, which is convenient for the fixed pin to limit the roller and is also convenient for the installation and disassembly of the roller.

[0011] Preferably, there are two sets of the load-bearing rod, the fixed frame, the fixed pin and the nut. The two sets of the load-bearing rod, the fixed frame, the fixed pin and the nut are respectively arranged inside the concave frame, which is convenient for fixing and installing and disassembling the roller and ensures the stability of the roller during operation.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing component includes a load-bearing frame, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the laying machine body. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing frame, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second servo motor. The bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the load-bearing frame. A moving plate is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the moving plate. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing frame. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate. A pressing roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame. The pressing roller is slidably connected inside the laying machine body.

[0013] Preferably, an activity groove is formed inside the laying machine body, and the pressing roller is slidably connected in the activity groove, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the pressing roller through the activity groove.

[0014] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the laying machine body. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the water pipe. The water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the laying machine body. The bottom of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid storage device. The liquid storage device is fixedly connected to the top of the laying machine body. A spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage device.

[0015] Preferably, there are four spray heads, and the four spray heads are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage device, which is convenient for improving the spraying efficiency and uniformity through the four spray heads.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic laying machine for block turf rolls, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The automatic laying machine for block turf rolls can, through the arranged laying mechanism, drive the roller to rotate automatically under the action of the first servo motor, the load-bearing rod and the fixed frame, so as to automatically discharge the turf wound on the roller, and the turf is laid on the ground through the turf-laying hopper. At the same time, under the action of the fixing pin and the nut, the roller can be limited, and at the same time, it is convenient to install and disassemble the roller, improving the efficiency of replacing the roller. When the turf is laid, it can be pressed by the pressing roller, so that the grass roots are closely combined with the soil, preventing the turf from loosening and shifting, and at the same time being beneficial to the growth and extension of the grass roots in the soil. And under the action of the second servo motor, the threaded rod and the moving plate, the pressing roller can be driven to lift, adjusting the height of the pressing roller, so as to ensure that turf of different thicknesses can be properly pressed, avoiding turf breakage or uneven laying caused by uneven pressure and improving the use effect.

[0018] The automatic laying machine for block turf rolls can, through the arranged spraying mechanism, realize the water spraying work immediately after the turf is laid under the action of the water pump, the water pipe, the liquid storage device and the nozzle. Spraying water immediately after the turf is laid can ensure closer contact between the soil and the turf, being beneficial to the rapid rooting of the turf, and at the same time can help the turf better adapt to the new environment, making the turf better combined with the soil, and also contributing to the stability of the turf and improving the growth quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the laying mechanism;

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking assembly;

[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the inner side of the concave frame;

[0024] Figure 5 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the roller;

[0025] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing assembly;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spraying mechanism.

[0027] In the figure: 1, laying machine body; 2, handrail; 3, grass laying hopper; 4, moving wheel; 5, laying mechanism; 6, spraying mechanism; 51, blanking component; 52, pressing component; 511, concave frame; 512, first servo motor; 513, fixed frame; 514, roller; 515, load-bearing rod; 516, fixing pin; 517, nut; 521, second servo motor; 522, load-bearing frame; 523, threaded rod; 524, moving plate; 525, sliding rod; 526, connecting frame; 527, pressing roller; 61, water tank; 62, water pump; 63, water pipe; 64, liquid storage device; 65, nozzle. Specific implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic laying machine for block turf rolls, including a laying machine body 1, a handrail 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the laying machine body 1, a laying mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the laying machine body 1, a spraying mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the laying machine body 1, a grass laying hopper 3 is fixedly connected inside the laying machine body 1, moving wheels 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the laying machine body 1, the laying mechanism 5 includes a blanking component 51 and a pressing component 52, the blanking component 51 is arranged on the left side of the top of the laying machine body 1, and the pressing component 52 is arranged on the right side of the top of the laying machine body 1;

[0032] The blanking component 51 includes a concave frame 511, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the laying machine body 1. A first servo motor 512 is fixedly connected to the front side of the concave frame 511. A load-bearing rod 515 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first servo motor 512. The load-bearing rod 515 is rotatably connected to the inside of the concave frame 511. A fixed frame 513 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the load-bearing rod 515. A roller 514 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 513. A fixed pin 516 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 513. A nut 517 is threadedly connected to the periphery of the fixed pin 516. The fixed pin 516 passes through the inside of the roller 514. Fixed slots are respectively formed in the roller 514 and the inside of the fixed frame 513, and the two fixed slots correspond to each other. The fixed pin 516 is rotatably connected to the fixed slot, which is convenient for the fixed pin 516 to limit the roller 514 and is also convenient for the installation and disassembly of the roller 514. There are two groups of the load-bearing rod 515, the fixed frame 513, the fixed pin 516 and the nut 517, and the two groups of the load-bearing rod 515, the fixed frame 513, the fixed pin 516 and the nut 517 are respectively arranged inside the concave frame 511, which is convenient for fixing, installing and disassembling the roller 514 and ensures the stability of the roller 514 during operation.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: The pressing component 52 includes a load-bearing frame 522, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the laying machine body 1. A second servo motor 521 is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing frame 522. A threaded rod 523 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second servo motor 521. The bottom of the threaded rod 523 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the load-bearing frame 522. A moving plate 524 is threadedly connected to the periphery of the threaded rod 523. A sliding rod 525 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving plate 524. The sliding rod 525 is fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing frame 522. A connecting frame 526 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 524. A pressing roller 527 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 526. The pressing roller 527 is slidably connected to the inside of the laying machine body 1. An activity groove is formed inside the laying machine body 1, and the pressing roller 527 is slidably connected to the activity groove, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the pressing roller 527 through the activity groove. Embodiment 2

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-7On the basis of the first embodiment, the spraying mechanism 6 further comprises a water tank 61, the water tank 61 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the laying machine body 1, a water pipe 63 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 61, a water pump 62 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the water pipe 63, the water pump 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the laying machine body 1, a liquid reservoir 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 63, the liquid reservoir 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the laying machine body 1, a nozzle 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid reservoir 64, four nozzles 65 are provided, and the four nozzles 65 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid reservoir 64, so that the efficiency and uniformity of water spraying can be improved through the four nozzles 65.

[0035] In actual operation, when this device is used, first, the roller 514 wrapped with block-shaped turf is slidably connected to the fixed frame 513, and then the fixing pin 516 is rotated to be connected to the fixing groove inside the fixing frame 513 and the roller 514, and the fixing pin 516 is limited by the nut 517, so that the roller 514 and the fixed frame 513 are in a stable state, and one end of the turf is slid into the paving bucket 3, and then the handrail 2 is pushed, and the paving machine body 1 is lowered under the action of the moving wheel 4 to move to the ground where paving is required. When the movement is completed, the load-bearing rod 515 is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 512, and the fixed frame 513 and the roller 514 are driven to rotate under the action of the load-bearing rod 515, so that the turf can be laid on the ground through the paving bucket 3. During the paving process, the water pump 62 can transport the water in the water tank 61 to the liquid reservoir 64 through the water pipe 63. The water is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 65 to spray water on the turf, which can ensure that the contact between the soil and the turf is closer, which is conducive to the rapid rooting of the turf. At the same time, according to the thickness of the turf and the need for pressing, the second servo motor 521 drives the movable plate 524 connected to the outer thread of the threaded rod 523 to rise and fall, so that the movable plate 524 slides around the sliding rod 525, and the pressing roller 527 is driven to rise and fall through the connecting frame 526. The pressing roller 527 is moved to a suitable position, and the turf after the water spraying can be pressed under the action of the pressing roller 527. The grass roots can be tightly combined with the soil by pressing to prevent the turf from loosening and shifting, which is conducive to the growth and extension of the grass roots in the soil. When the roller 514 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to remove the fixing pin 516 and the nut 517 to release the limit on the roller 514. The laying efficiency is high and the operation is convenient.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.

Claims

1. An automatic laying machine for block-shaped turf rolls, comprising a laying machine body (1), characterized in that: A handrail (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the paving machine body (1); a paving mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the paving machine body (1); a spraying mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the paving machine body (1); a paving bucket (3) is fixedly connected inside the paving machine body (1); and a moving wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the paving machine body (1); The laying mechanism (5) comprises a material discharge component (51) and a pressing component (52); the material discharge component (51) is arranged on the left side of the top of the laying machine body (1), and the pressing component (52) is arranged on the right side of the top of the laying machine body (1); The unloading assembly (51) comprises a concave frame (511), the concave frame (511) being fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the laying machine body (1), the front side of the concave frame (511) being fixedly connected to a first servo motor (512), the rear side of the first servo motor (512) being fixedly connected to a load-bearing rod (515), the load-bearing rod (515) being rotatably connected to the inside of the concave frame (511), the rear side of the load-bearing rod (515) being fixedly connected to a fixing frame (513), the inside of the fixing frame (513) being slidably connected to a roller (514), the inside of the fixing frame (513) being rotatably connected to a fixing pin (516), the outer periphery of the fixing pin (516) being threadedly connected to a nut (517).

2. The automatic laying machine for block-shaped turf rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing pin (516) passes through the interior of the roller (514); fixing grooves are respectively provided inside the roller (514) and the fixing frame (513); the two fixing grooves correspond to each other; and the fixing pin (516) is rotatably connected in the fixing groove.

3. The automatic laying machine for block-shaped turf rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing rod (515), the fixing frame (513), the fixing pin (516) and the nut (517) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the load-bearing rod (515), the fixing frame (513), the fixing pin (516) and the nut (517) are respectively arranged on the inner side of the concave frame (511).

4. The automatic laying machine for block-shaped turf rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (52) comprises a load-bearing frame (522), the load-bearing frame (522) being fixedly connected to the top right side of the laying machine body (1), the top of the load-bearing frame (522) being fixedly connected to a second servo motor (521), the bottom of the second servo motor (521) being fixedly connected to a threaded rod (523), the bottom of the threaded rod (523) being rotatably connected to the bottom inside the load-bearing frame (522), the outer periphery of the threaded rod (523) being threadedly connected to a moving plate (524), the inside of the moving plate (524) being slidably connected to a sliding rod (525), the sliding rod (525) being fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing frame (522), the bottom of the moving plate (524) being fixedly connected to a connecting frame (526), ​​the inside of the connecting frame (526) being rotatably connected to a pressing roller (527), the pressing roller (527) being slidably connected to the inside of the laying machine body (1).

5. The automatic laying machine for block-shaped turf rolls according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided inside the paving machine body (1), and the pressing roller (527) is slidably connected in the movable groove.

6. The automatic laying machine for block-shaped turf rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (6) comprises a water tank (61), the water tank (61) being fixedly connected to the top rear side of the laying machine body (1), a water pipe (63) being fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank (61), a water pump (62) being fixedly connected to the periphery of the water pipe (63), the water pump (62) being fixedly connected to the top of the laying machine body (1), a liquid reservoir (64) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe (63), the liquid reservoir (64) being fixedly connected to the top of the laying machine body (1), and a nozzle (65) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid reservoir (64).

7. The automatic laying machine for block-shaped turf rolls according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four spray heads (65) are provided, and the four spray heads (65) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage container (64).

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