Medicine box
By designing a detachable grinding inner core and outer core, and using the rotating shell to drive the rotation of the grinding inner core, the problem of drug residue contamination in the grinding chamber of the medicine box is solved, achieving more accurate dosage and convenient clean collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421923817.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process, existing tablet grinders can easily lead to drug residues in the grinding chamber, which will contaminate the next drug grinding.
A medicine box is designed, which includes a detachable grinding inner core and grinding outer core. By rotating the shell, the grinding inner core is driven to rotate, so as to achieve the grinding of the tablets, and the grinded powder is dropped into the bearing cavity to reduce drug residues in the grinding gap.
It effectively reduces drug residues in the grinding chamber, avoids drug contamination, improves the accuracy of the dose, and facilitates cleaning and collection of powder.
Smart Images

Figure CN222984439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of medicine boxes, and particularly relates to a medicine box. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, there are many types of pill grinders. However, most grinders place the pills in a grinding chamber and use a grinding plate to squeeze and grind the pills, and then the medicine powder is discharged through a medicine leakage hole. But this method is likely to cause incomplete discharge of the medicine in the grinding chamber, and the residual medicine will contaminate the next medicine grinding. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiments of this application provide a medicine box, which can solve the problem that the residual medicine in the grinding chamber of the medicine box contaminates the next medicine grinding.
[0004] The embodiments of this application provide a medicine box, including:
[0005] An installation shell, the installation shell includes a grinding shell and a receiving shell, the grinding shell includes a rotating shell part and a fixed shell part that are rotatably connected, and the fixed shell part and the receiving shell are detachably connected; and
[0006] A grinding module, the grinding module includes a grinding inner core and a grinding outer core. The grinding outer core is arranged in the grinding shell and is connected to the fixed shell part. The grinding inner core is arranged in the grinding outer core and is detachably connected to the rotating shell part. The outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core cooperates with the inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core, and there is a grinding gap between the inner grinding surface and the outer grinding surface. The grinding gap communicates with the receiving cavity of the receiving shell.
[0007] Based on the embodiments of this application, by detachably installing the grinding inner core on the rotating shell part and connecting the grinding outer core to the fixed shell part, when it is necessary to grind pills, rotate the rotating shell part. At this time, the rotating shell part will drive the grinding inner core to rotate, so that the outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core rotates relative to the inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core, thereby grinding the pills in the grinding gap. The ground medicine falls into the receiving cavity communicating with the grinding gap, which is convenient for collecting the medicine. Since the ground medicine directly falls into the receiving cavity, the residual medicine in the grinding gap can be reduced, making the dosage of the medicine more accurate. Moreover, after the grinding is completed, the grinding inner core can be disassembled through the position of the detachable connection with the rotating shell part, which is convenient for cleaning the grinding inner core and the grinding outer core, thereby reducing the probability of residual medicine powder in the grinding shell and avoiding the contamination of the next medicine grinding caused by the residual medicine in the grinding chamber of the medicine box.
[0008] Secondly, a receiving shell detachably connected to the fixed shell part is provided, which facilitates the removal of the medicinal powder. Moreover, the receiving cavity of the receiving shell can also receive water, facilitating the direct dissolution of the medicinal powder in the receiving cavity, thus avoiding the transfer of the medicinal powder for dissolution, reducing the loss of the medicinal powder, and making the dosage of the medicine more accurate.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the grinding module further includes a transmission shaft. One end of the transmission shaft is provided with a rotating part, and the rotating part is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed shell part away from the rotating shell part. The transmission shaft passes through the fixing hole of the grinding inner core and is detachably connected to one end of the rotating shell part away from the fixed shell part. A medicine passing port is provided between the fixed shell part and the rotating part, and the grinding gap communicates with the receiving cavity of the receiving shell through the medicine passing port.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the grinding module further includes a fixing cap. One end of the rotating shell part away from the fixed shell part is provided with a fixed shaft. One end of the transmission shaft away from the rotating part passes through the through hole of the fixed shaft and is threadedly connected to the fixing cap.
[0011] In a possible implementation, a limiting notch is provided at one end of the transmission shaft away from the rotating part, and a limiting convex part is provided on the hole wall of the through hole of the fixed shaft corresponding to the limiting notch; and / or
[0012] The grinding shell includes a grinding cover, and the grinding cover covers one end of the rotating shell part away from the fixed shell part. The grinding cover is provided with a limiting part corresponding to the fixing cap, and the limiting part is used to limit the rotation of the fixing cap.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the rotating part is arranged as a rotating plate, and a rotating convex ring is provided on the inner ring surface of one end of the fixed shell part away from the rotating shell part. The opposite ends of the rotating plate are respectively slidably connected to the opposite sides of the side surface of the rotating convex ring away from the rotating shell part; and / or
[0014] The side wall of the rotating part facing the medicine passing port is arranged as a guiding inclined surface.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the grinding inner core includes a grinding section and a guiding section. The grinding section is arranged close to the fixed shell part, and a guiding groove is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the guiding section and the inner peripheral surface of the grinding outer core, and the guiding groove is used to guide the tablets into the grinding gap.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the mounting shell also includes a slicing cover and a slicing shell, the slicing cover rotates to cover the opening of the slicing shell, the medicine box also includes a medicine cutting module and a protective component, the medicine cutting module includes a button, a blade, a first reset member and a medicine clamping component, the button is movably arranged on the slicing cover, the blade is arranged on the inner side of the button, the slicing cover is provided with a medicine cutting opening corresponding to the blade, the medicine cutting opening is used for the blade to pass through, the first reset member is arranged between the button and the slicing cover, the medicine clamping component is arranged on the slicing shell, the medicine clamping component has a movable clamping space arranged corresponding to the blade, and the medicine clamping component is used to fix tablets; wherein the protective component is arranged between the slicing cover and the button to lock the button when the slicing cover opens the opening of the slicing shell.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the medicine box further includes a plurality of medicine storage shells, and the plurality of medicine storage shells are disposed between the receiving shell and the slicing shell.
[0018] In a possible implementation, one drug storage shell is threadedly connected to another drug storage shell; and / or
[0019] The medicine storage shell and the receiving shell are threadedly connected; and / or
[0020] The medicine storage shell and the slicing shell are threadedly connected.
[0021] In a possible implementation, a sealing ring is provided on the wall of the opening of each medicine storage shell.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0023] The present invention is achieved by detachably mounting the grinding inner core on the rotating shell portion and connecting the grinding outer core to the fixed shell portion. In this way, when it is necessary to grind the tablets, the rotating shell portion is rotated. At this time, the rotating shell portion will drive the grinding inner core to rotate, so that the outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core rotates relative to the inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core, thereby grinding the tablets in the grinding gap, and the powdered medicine falls into the receiving chamber connected to the grinding gap, which can facilitate the collection of medicines. Since the ground medicines directly fall into the receiving chamber, the residual medicines in the grinding gap can be reduced, so that the dosage of medicines is more accurate; and after the grinding is completed, the grinding inner core can be disassembled through the detachable connection position with the rotating shell portion, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the grinding inner core and the grinding outer core, thereby reducing the probability of residual medicine powder in the grinding shell and avoiding the residual medicine in the grinding chamber of the medicine box from contaminating the next medicine grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 First sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the closed state of the medicine grinding module of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the open state of the medicine grinding module of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 5 Second sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 6 For Figure 5 Local enlarged view at A in
[0031] Figure 7 Third sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 8 For Figure 7 Local enlarged view at B in
[0033] Figure 9 Third sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 10 Structural schematic diagram of the open state of the slicing cover of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 11 First sectional structural schematic diagram of the medicine cutting module of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 12 Structural schematic diagram of the medicine cutting module of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 13 Second sectional structural schematic diagram of the medicine cutting module of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a medicine box provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 15 for Figure 14 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0040] Figure 16 for Figure 14 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0041] Figure 17 A schematic structural diagram of a transmission shaft of a medicine box provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0042] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0043] 1. Medicine box; 100. Mounting shell; 110. Grinding shell; 111. Rotating shell; 1111. Fixed shaft; 1112. Limiting convex part; 112. Fixed shell; 1121. Medicine port; 1122. Rotating convex ring; 120. Grinding cover; 121. Limiting part; 130. Receiving shell; 131. Receiving cavity; 140. Slicing cover; 141. Mounting seat; 1411. Medicine cutting port; 1412. Avoidance port; 142. Limiting cylinder; 150. Slicing shell; 200. Grinding module; 210. Grinding inner core; 211. Grinding section; 212. Guide section; 220. Grinding outer core; 230. Transmission shaft; 231. Rotating part; 2311. Guide slope; 232. Limiting notch; 240, fixing cap; 250, guide groove; 300, medicine cutting module; 310, button; 320, blade; 330, first reset member; 340, medicine clamping assembly; 341, movable clamping space; 342, clamping member; 3421, medicine clamping slider; 3422, sliding block; 343, fixed medicine clamping plate; 344, second reset member; 400, protective assembly; 410, locking member; 411, first section; 412, second section; 4121, reset chamber; 413, third section; 4131, unlocking slope; 420, locking mating member; 430, unlocking member; 431, mating slope; 440, third reset member; 500, medicine storage shell; 600, sealing ring.
[0044] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the following part will further describe the embodiments of the present application in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0046] When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods that are consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects and indicates that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0048] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used in the description of this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 15 , an embodiment of the present application provides a medicine box 1, which includes a mounting shell 100 and a grinding module 200. The mounting shell 100 includes a grinding shell 110 and a receiving shell 130. The grinding shell 110 includes a rotatable shell portion 111 and a fixed shell portion 112 that are rotatably connected. The fixed shell portion 112 and the receiving shell 130 are detachably connected. The grinding module 200 includes a grinding inner core 210 and a grinding outer core 220. The grinding outer core 220 is disposed in the grinding shell 110 and is connected to the fixed shell portion 112. The grinding inner core 210 is disposed in the grinding outer core 220 and is detachably connected to the rotatable shell portion 111. The outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core 210 cooperates with the inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core 220, and there is a grinding gap between the inner grinding surface and the outer grinding surface. The grinding gap communicates with the receiving cavity 131 of the receiving shell 130.
[0050] In this solution, the grinding inner core 210 is detachably installed on the rotating housing part 111, and the grinding outer core 220 is connected to the fixed housing part 112. When it is necessary to grind tablets, rotate the rotating housing part 111. At this time, the rotating housing part 111 will drive the grinding inner core 210 to rotate, so that the outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core 210 rotates relative to the inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core 220, thereby grinding the tablets in the grinding gap. The ground medicine powder falls into the receiving cavity 131 communicating with the grinding gap, which is convenient for collecting the medicine. Since the ground medicine directly drops into the receiving cavity 131, the residue of the medicine in the grinding gap can be reduced, making the dosage of the medicine more accurate. Moreover, after grinding, the grinding inner core 210 can be disassembled through the detachable connection position with the rotating housing part 111, which is convenient for cleaning the grinding inner core 210 and the grinding outer core 220, thereby reducing the probability of medicine powder remaining in the grinding housing 110 and avoiding the contamination of the next medicine grinding caused by the residue of the medicine in the grinding cavity of the medicine box 1.
[0051] Secondly, a receiving shell 130 detachably connected to the fixed housing part 112 is provided, which is convenient for taking out the medicine powder. Moreover, the receiving cavity 131 of the receiving shell 130 can also receive water, which is convenient for directly dissolving the medicine powder in the receiving cavity 131. This can also avoid transferring the medicine powder and then dissolving it, reducing the loss of the medicine powder and making the dosage of the medicine more accurate.
[0052] It should be noted that when it is necessary to grind tablets, put the tablets into the grinding shell 110 and rotate the rotating housing part 111. The rotating housing part 111 drives the grinding inner core 210 to rotate, thereby grinding the tablets.
[0053] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 9 and Figure 17 , optionally, the grinding module 200 further includes a transmission shaft 230. One end of the transmission shaft 230 is provided with a rotating part 231, and the rotating part 231 is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed housing part 112 away from the rotating housing part 111. The transmission shaft 230 passes through the fixing hole of the grinding inner core 210, and the other end of the transmission shaft 230 is detachably connected to the end of the rotating housing part 111 away from the fixed housing part 112. There is a medicine passing port 1121 between the fixed housing part 112 and the rotating part 231, and the grinding gap communicates with the receiving cavity 131 of the receiving shell 130 through the medicine passing port 1121, which is convenient for installing the grinding inner core 210. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, the grinding module 200 may not be provided with the transmission shaft 230, and the grinding inner core 210 may also be directly fixed to the rotating housing part 111, such as directly snapped onto the rotating housing part 111, or directly fixing the grinding inner core 210 to the rotating housing part 111 with screws.
[0054] It should be noted that since the rotating part 231 rotates relative to the fixed housing part 112 when the rotating housing part 111 rotates, the position of the medicine passing port 1121 also changes in real time. Therefore, the ground medicine powder at each position of the grinding gap can enter the receiving cavity 131 through the medicine passing port 1121.
[0055] Optionally, the grinding module 200 further includes a fixing cap 240. One end of the rotating housing part 111 away from the fixed housing part 112 is provided with a fixed shaft 1111. The other end of the transmission shaft 230 passes through the through hole of the fixed shaft 1111 and is threadedly connected to the fixing cap 240. Such an installation and disassembly method is simple. As long as the fixing cap 240 is unscrewed, the grinding inner core 210, the transmission shaft 230, the grinding outer core 220, etc. can be disassembled. This can improve the cleaning efficiency of the grinding module 200 and is also beneficial to improving the cleaning cleanliness, ensuring that there is no medicine powder residue in the grinding housing 110, and avoiding the residue of the medicine in the grinding cavity of the medicine box 1 from contaminating the next medicine grinding. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, the other end of the transmission shaft 230 can also be directly fixed to the through hole of the fixed shaft 1111.
[0056] Wherein, the end of the transmission shaft 230 away from the rotating part 231 is provided with an external thread, and the external thread of the transmission shaft 230 is screwed into the internal thread groove of the fixing cap 240, thereby fixing the grinding inner core 210 to the rotating housing part 111.
[0057] In other embodiments, the fixing cap 240 can also be clamped with the end of the transmission shaft 230 away from the rotating part 231, thereby fixing the grinding inner core 210 to the rotating housing part 111.
[0058] Further, the grinding housing 110 includes a grinding cover 120. The grinding cover 120 covers one end of the rotating housing part 111 away from the fixed housing part 112. The grinding cover 120 is provided with a limiting part 121 corresponding to the fixing cap 240. The limiting part 121 is used to limit the rotation of the fixing cap 240. It can be understood that after the grinding cover 120 is covered, the limiting part 121 limits the fixing cap 240, so that when the rotating housing part 111 rotates, the limiting part 121 limits the fixing cap 240, thereby avoiding the relative rotation between the fixing cap 240 and the rotating housing part 111, and avoiding the loosening of the fixing cap 240 during the rotation of the rotating housing part 111, thereby improving the installation stability of the grinding module 200.
[0059] Wherein, the limiting part 121 is configured as fixed convex parts located on opposite sides of the fixing cap 240.
[0060] Further, a plurality of material reducing holes are provided in the fixed convex part, which can not only reduce the weight but also reduce the use of materials, thereby reducing the cost.
[0061] Specifically, a number of convex ribs are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fixing cap 240. These convex ribs not only facilitate the user to hold and rotate, but also help to cooperate with the limiting portion 121, so as to prevent the fixing cap 240 from loosening when the rotating housing portion 111 rotates to grind medicine.
[0062] Optionally, the grinding cover 120 is rotatably arranged on the rotating housing portion 111. It can be understood that when it is necessary to open or close the opening of the rotating housing portion 111, only by flipping the grinding cover 120 can the opening of the rotating housing portion 111 be opened or closed. This is convenient for the user to operate and also avoids the problem that the grinding cover 120 falls and is lost after being separated from the rotating housing portion 111. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, the grinding shell 110 can also be snap-connected or thread-connected to the rotating housing portion 111.
[0063] Furthermore, the rotating portion 231 is arranged as a rotating plate. A rotating convex ring 1122 is provided on the inner ring surface of the end of the fixed housing portion 112 away from the rotating housing portion 111. The opposite ends of the rotating plate are respectively slidably connected to the opposite sides of the side surface of the rotating convex ring 1122 facing away from the rotating housing portion 111. It can be understood that the transmission plate at one end of the transmission shaft 230 is in active abutment with the side surface of the rotating convex ring 1122 facing away from the rotating housing portion 111 and is fixedly connected to the rotating housing portion 111, while the end of the transmission shaft 230 away from the rotating portion 231 is connected to the rotating housing portion 111. In this way, while the grinding inner core 210 is fixed to the rotating housing portion 111, the transmission shaft 230 can rotate relative to the fixed housing portion 112, and such a structure is simple, convenient for installation and disassembly, and can improve the cleaning efficiency of the medicine box 1. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, a bearing can also be provided on the inner ring surface of the end of the fixed housing portion 112 away from the rotating housing portion 111, and the opposite ends of the rotating plate are engaged with the inner ring surface of the bearing.
[0064] Wherein, limiting steps are provided at the opposite ends of the rotating plate, and the limiting steps are slidably connected to the rotating convex ring 1122, which can increase the cooperation degree between the rotating portion 231 and the rotating convex ring 1122, so that the rotation of the transmission shaft 230 is smoother, and further the rotation of the rotating housing portion 111 is smoother.
[0065] Optionally, the side wall of the rotating portion 231 facing the medicine passing port 1121 is arranged as a guiding inclined surface 2311. Specifically, the guiding inclined surface 2311 gradually inclines towards the inside of the medicine passing port 1121 in the direction close to the receiving shell 130, which is beneficial to guiding the medicine powder to fall into the receiving cavity 131.
[0066] Further, when the rotating part 231 is configured as a rotating plate, the side wall of the rotating plate facing the medicine passing opening 1121 is provided with a guiding inclined surface 2311, and the width of the rotating plate gradually increases in the direction away from the grinding inner core 210, so as to facilitate guiding the medicine powder to fall into the receiving cavity 131.
[0067] Further, an installation convex part is provided on the shaft body of the transmission shaft 230 close to the rotating part 231, and an installation groove is provided on the grinding inner core 210 corresponding to the installation convex part, so as to increase the contact area between the transmission shaft 230 and the grinding inner core 210, and improve the connection stability between the grinding inner core 210 and the transmission shaft 230.
[0068] Optionally, a limiting notch 232 is provided at one end of the transmission shaft 230 away from the rotating part 231, and a limiting convex part 1112 is provided on the hole wall of the through hole of the fixed shaft 1111 corresponding to the limiting notch 232, which is beneficial to preventing the transmission shaft 230 from rotating relative to the rotating housing part 111, thereby reducing the probability of the transmission shaft 230 loosening during the re-grinding process.
[0069] Optionally, the grinding inner core 210 includes a grinding section 211 and a guiding section 212. The grinding section 211 is arranged close to the fixed housing part 112. A guiding groove 250 is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the guiding section 212 and the inner peripheral surface of the grinding outer core 220 to guide the tablet into the grinding gap. It can be understood that setting the guiding groove 250 on the grinding inner core 210 can make the structure of the medicine box 1 more compact, and the guiding groove 250 can guide the tablet into the grinding gap, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some other embodiments, the grinding inner core 210 may also only include the grinding section 211, and a tablet groove is provided on the inner side wall of the grinding outer core 220 to guide the tablet into the grinding gap.
[0070] Further, a plurality of guiding grooves 250 are provided, and the guiding grooves 250 are arranged in a spiral shape, which is more beneficial to guiding the tablet into the grinding gap.
[0071] Further, the width of the guiding groove 250 gradually decreases in the direction close to the grinding section 211, which can further guide the tablet into the grinding gap and is beneficial to improving the medicine grinding efficiency.
[0072] Optionally, the diameter of the inner ring surface of the grinding outer core 220 corresponding to the guiding section 212 of the grinding inner core 210 gradually decreases in the direction close to the rotating part 231 of the transmission shaft 230, which can increase the diameter of the guiding groove 250, facilitate the feeding of the tablet, and at the same time facilitate guiding the tablet into the grinding gap.
[0073] Refer to Figures 5 to 8, optionally, the installation shell 100 includes a slicing cover 140 and a slicing shell 150. The slicing shell 150 is connected to the receiving shell 130, and the slicing cover 140 rotatably covers the opening of the slicing shell 150; the medicine cutting module 300 includes a button 310, a blade 320, a first reset member 330, and a medicine clamping assembly 340. The button 310 is movably disposed on the slicing cover 140, the blade 320 is disposed on the inner side surface of the button 310, and the slicing cover 140 is provided with a medicine cutting opening 1411 corresponding to the blade 320. The medicine cutting opening 1411 is used for the blade 320 to pass through. The first reset member 330 is disposed between the button 310 and the slicing cover 140. The medicine clamping assembly 340 is disposed in the slicing shell 150. The medicine clamping assembly 340 has a movable clamping space 341 corresponding to the blade 320, and the medicine clamping assembly 340 is used to fix the medicine tablet; the protection assembly 400 is disposed between the slicing cover 140 and the button 310 to lock the button 310 when the slicing cover 140 opens the opening of the slicing shell 150.
[0074] In this application, a protection assembly 400 is provided in the slicing cover 140 to lock the button in different scenarios. Specifically, first, flip the slicing cover 140. At this time, the protection assembly 400 locks the button 310, thereby preventing the button 310 from being accidentally touched and triggered, and further reducing the record of the blade 320 in the medicine box 1 accidentally injuring the user, and even avoiding the blade 320 from accidentally injuring the user. Then, place the medicine tablet into the movable clamping space 341, and then use the medicine clamping assembly 340 to fix the medicine tablet. Then, flip the slicing cover 140 to cover the opening of the slicing shell 150. Then, press the button 310. The button 310 will drive the blade 320 to move toward the direction close to the medicine tablet, so that the blade 320 passes through the medicine cutting opening 1411 and then cuts the medicine tablet in the movable clamping space 341. Such a cutting process is simple and efficient, which is beneficial to improving the user experience. After cutting the medicine tablet, the acting force is withdrawn from the button 310, and the button 310 will return to its original state under the action of the first reset member 330.
[0075] It should be noted that the movable clamping space 341 is arranged corresponding to the extending direction of the edge part of the blade 320. The bottom wall of the movable space is provided with an avoidance groove to allow the blade 320 to avoid when cutting the medicine tablet, so as to completely cut the medicine tablet and prevent the medicine tablet from not being cut off.
[0076] Refer to Figure 2 , further, protective ribs are provided on each of the opposite side walls of the medicine cutting opening 1411, and the blade 320 extends into the protection area formed by the two protective ribs. This can avoid the blade 320 from hurting the user and shorten the movement path of the button 310 triggering the blade 320 to cut at the same time.
[0077] Refer to Figure 8 and Figure 10, optionally, an avoidance opening 1412 is provided on the bottom wall of the slicing cover 140. The medicine slicing module 300 further includes a locking member 410, a locking engagement member 420, an unlocking member 430, and a third reset member 440. The locking member 410 includes a first section 411, a second section 412, and a third section 413 that are sequentially bent and connected. The extending directions of the first section 411 and the third section 413 are opposite. The second section 412 is slidably installed on the slicing cover 140. The third reset member 440 is disposed between the second section 412 and the slicing cover 140. The locking engagement member 420 is disposed on the inner side surface of the button 310 and is arranged corresponding to the first section 411. The end surface of the third section 413 has an unlocking inclined surface 4131. The third section 413 passes through the avoidance opening 1412 and extends toward the slicing shell 150. The unlocking member 430 is disposed on the slicing shell 150 and is arranged corresponding to the unlocking inclined surface 4131 with a mating inclined surface 431. The locking member 410 has a locking state and an unlocking state; when the slicing cover 140 opens the slicing shell 150, the locking member 410 is in the locking state, the unlocking inclined surface 4131 and the mating inclined surface 431 are disengaged, and the first section 411 is located on the extension line of the locking engagement member 420 to restrict the movement of the button 310. When the slicing cover 140 closes the slicing shell 150, the locking member 410 is in the unlocking state, the unlocking inclined surface 4131 and the mating inclined surface 431 are movably pressed against each other so that the locking member 410 can slide.
[0078] It should be noted that when the slicing cover 140 opens the opening of the slicing shell 150, the unlocking inclined surface 4131 of the third section 413 of the locking member 410 is disengaged from the mating inclined surface 431 of the unlocking member 430. At this time, even if the button 310 is pressed, the locking engagement member 420 on the button 310 will act on the first section 411 of the locking member 410, that is, the locking member 410 will receive a force in the same direction as the pressing direction of the button 310. Since no other force is applied to the locking member 410, the locking member 410 cannot move. The locking engagement member 420 and the locking member 410 are pressed against each other, and the button 310 cannot move further, so that the blade 320 cannot be exposed through the medicine slicing opening 1411, thereby preventing the blade 320 from cutting the hand after the cover is opened and improving the safety after the slicing cover 140 is opened.
[0079] When the slicing cover 140 closes the opening of the slicing shell 150, the unlocking inclined surface 4131 of the third section 413 of the locking member 410 abuts against the mating inclined surface 431 of the unlocking member 430. At this time, when the button 310 is pressed, the locking engagement member 420 on the button 310 will act on the first section 411 of the locking member 410, that is, the locking member 410 will receive a force in the same direction as the pressing direction of the button 310. Under the action of the mating inclined surface 431 of the unlocking member 430, the force in the same direction as the pressing direction of the button 310 will be converted into a lateral force perpendicular to the pressing direction, so that the locking member 410 moves laterally. Continuing to press the button 310, since the locking member 410 moves laterally, the first section 411 of the locking member 410 deviates from the extension line position of the locking engagement member 420, that is, the first section 411 of the locking member 410 is not on the extension line of the locking engagement member 420. Therefore, the locking engagement member 420 cannot press against the first section 411 of the locking member 410, and the button 310 can be pressed continuously to cut the tablet. When the force on the button 310 disappears, the locking member 410 returns to its original position under the action of the third reset member 440, so that the first section 411 of the locking member 410 returns to the position on the extension line of the locking engagement member 420. It can be seen that such a protection component 400 has a simple structure and is convenient for popularization and application. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, the protection component 400 can also protect the elastic clamping protrusion provided on the side wall of the button 310. When the elastic clamping protrusion is in the avoidance position, it can be embedded in the inner wall of the button 310. When the elastic clamping protrusion is in the locking position, the elastic clamping protrusion is clamped with the end surface of the slicing cover 140 far from the slicing shell 150. Specifically, when the button 310 needs to be pressed, the user's hand presses the elastic clamping protrusion, so that the elastic clamping protrusion is embedded in the side wall of the button 310, thereby causing the button 310 to move. When the force acting on the button 310 disappears, the button 310 returns to its original untriggered state under the action of the first reset member 330. When the elastic clamping protrusion is separated from the action of the slicing cover 140, the elastic clamping protrusion returns to the locking state of being clamped with the end surface of the slicing cover 140 far from the slicing shell 150 under the action of its own restoring force.
[0080] Further, a reset cavity 4121 is provided in the second section 412. The slicing cover 140 is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is placed in the reset cavity 4121. The opposite ends of the third reset member 440 are respectively connected to the mounting plate and the cavity wall of the reset cavity 4121. The setting of the reset cavity 4121 can improve the stability of the movement of the third reset member 440, thereby improving the stability of the operation of the locking member 410. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, the second section 412 may not be provided with the reset cavity 4121, and the third reset member 440 may be directly arranged between the end of the second section 412 far from the first section 411 and the shell wall of the slicing shell 150, which can also make the locking member 410 tend to return to its original position.
[0081] Referring to Figures 11 to 16 , optionally, the slicing cover 140 is provided with a mounting groove, the side wall of the notch of the mounting groove is provided with a limiting ring extending inwards, and the outer peripheral surface of the button 310 is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is arranged between the limiting ring and the bottom of the mounting groove, so that the limiting ring and the bottom of the mounting groove can be used to limit the limiting protrusion, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the button 310. Such a structure is simple and convenient for manufacturing and installation.
[0082] Furthermore, the slicing cover 140 includes a mounting base 141 and a limiting cylinder 142 arranged on the mounting base 141. The button 310 is movably installed in the limiting cylinder 142. The first reset member 330 and the protection assembly 400 are arranged on the mounting base 141. The mounting base 141 is rotatably connected to the slicing shell 150. The mounting groove is formed between the mounting base 141 and the limiting cylinder 142, and the limiting ring is arranged at one end of the limiting cylinder 142 away from the mounting base 141. This facilitates the installation of the first reset member 330 and the protection assembly 400 and is beneficial to reducing the process difficulty.
[0083] Optionally, the medicine clamping assembly 340 includes two clamping members 342, and at least one clamping member 342 is slidably arranged on the slicing shell 150, and an active clamping space 341 is formed between the two clamping members 342. Such a clamping structure is simple and convenient for installation and manufacturing.
[0084] Furthermore, in this embodiment, one clamping member 342 is configured as a fixed medicine clamping plate 343, which is fixedly arranged on the slicing shell 150, and the other clamping member 342 includes two connected and spaced-apart medicine clamping sliders 3421 to form an avoidance channel between the two medicine clamping sliders 3421 to avoid the blade 320. The medicine clamping sliders 3421 are slidably arranged on the slicing shell 150. This can facilitate the user's operation, enabling the user to only move one clamping member 342 when fixing the tablet, reducing the operation difficulty. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some other embodiments, the two clamping members 342 can also be respectively movably arranged on the slicing cover 140.
[0085] Among them, the two medicine clamping sliders 3421 are spaced apart, which can form an avoidance channel between the two medicine clamping sliders 3421, thereby avoiding interference between the medicine clamping sliders 3421 and the blade 320 when the length of the tablet is less than the length of the blade 320, that is, when the length of the active clamping space 341 is less than the length of the blade 320.
[0086] Furthermore, the two medicine clamping sliders 3421 can be connected into one body or separately arranged, as long as an avoidance channel is formed between the two medicine clamping sliders 3421.
[0087] The clamping member 342 further includes a sliding block 3422. Two medicine-clamping sliders 3421 are arranged on the sliding block 3422 and are slidably connected to the slicing shell 150 through the sliding block 3422. When fixing the medicine tablet, no matter which medicine-clamping slider 3421 is moved, under the action of the sliding block 3422, it can drive the other medicine-clamping slider 3421 and the sliding block 3422 to move synchronously. In this way, only one medicine-clamping slider 3421 can be controlled to fix the medicine tablet. Such a fixing operation is simple and convenient to operate.
[0088] In this embodiment, optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the side of the slicing shell 150 facing away from the slicing cover 140. The sliding block 3422 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. The slicing shell 150 is provided with a sliding opening corresponding to one medicine-clamping slider 3421. The length directions of the sliding opening and the sliding groove extend in the arrangement direction of the two clamping members 342. The medicine-clamping slider 3421 passes through the sliding opening and is connected to the sliding block 3422. It can be understood that in this way, the sliding structure of the medicine-clamping assembly 340 can be arranged on the bottom surface of the slicing shell 150, and the bottom wall of the slicing shell 150 can be used to protect the sliding structure of the medicine-clamping assembly 340 to prevent the cutting debris of the medicine tablet from affecting the operation of the sliding structure. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, the two medicine-clamping sliders 3421 of the clamping member 342 can also be directly slidably connected to the slicing shell 150.
[0089] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the mounting shell 100 further includes a protective cover, and the protective cover covers the side of the slicing shell 150 facing away from the slicing cover 140 to cover the sliding groove and the second reset member 344. In this way, after the medicine box 1 is used for a long time, it can be avoided that the second reset member 344 is worn and impurities fall into the medicine storage shell 500 to contaminate the medicine.
[0090] In this embodiment, the two medicine-clamping sliders 3421 are provided as separate bodies and are respectively connected to the sliding block 3422. When the two medicine-clamping sliders 3421 are made into one body, due to the existence of manufacturing errors, the distance between the sliding parts of the two medicine-clamping sliders 3421 passing through the sliding openings may be less than the distance between the two sliding openings, which may easily cause the two sliding parts of the two medicine-clamping sliders 3421 to not pass through the sliding openings simultaneously, and further cause inability to install. The solution of providing the two medicine-clamping sliders 3421 as separate bodies can avoid this situation, thereby reducing the process difficulty.
[0091] Optionally, the medicine clamping assembly 340 further includes a second reset member 344. The second reset member 344 is disposed in the sliding groove, and the sliding block 3422 is connected to one end of the second reset member 344 away from the fixed medicine clamping plate 343, so that the sliding block 3422 has a tendency to move towards the fixed medicine clamping plate 343. In this way, the clamping force of the second reset member 344 can be used to clamp the medicine tablet. After the medicine tablet is taken away, under the action of the second reset member 344, the sliding block 3422 and the medicine clamping slider 3421 return to their original positions. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some other embodiments, the medicine clamping assembly 340 may not be provided with the second reset member 344, and the medicine can be fixed only by the damping force of the sliding block 3422.
[0092] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 14 and Figure 15 , further, the medicine box 1 further includes a plurality of medicine storage shells 500. The plurality of medicine storage shells 500 are disposed between the receiving shell 130 and the slicing shell 150. It can be understood that in this way, the slicing module and the medicine grinding module can be located at both ends of the medicine box 1. When using the medicine grinding module or the slicing module, the medicine storage shells 500 of the medicine box 1 will not be affected, so the convenience of use can be improved.
[0093] In this embodiment, the slicing cover 140 is rotatably connected to the slicing shell 150, and the grinding cover 120 is also rotatably disposed on the rotating shell. In this way, it is possible to avoid driving the medicine storage shell 500 when opening the cover, which can improve the convenience of opening the cover.
[0094] In this embodiment, the first reset member 330 and / or the second reset member 344 and / or the third reset member 440 are configured as springs because the springs have excellent elastic properties and service life. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some other embodiments, the first reset member 330 and / or the second reset member 344 and / or the third reset member 440 may also be configured as elastic ropes.
[0095] Further, a plurality of medicine storage shells 500 are provided, and the plurality of medicine storage shells 500 are stacked and arranged between the receiving shell 130 and the slicing shell 150. This facilitates the classification and batch storage of medicines and avoids confusion of medicines, especially for some people with poor memory, which can improve safety.
[0096] In this embodiment, three medicine storage shells 500 are provided, one for morning medicine, one for noon medicine, and one for evening medicine or powder medicine. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some other embodiments, four medicine storage shells may also be provided, one for morning medicine, one for noon medicine, one for evening medicine, and one for powder medicine. The number of the medicine storage shells 500 is not limited herein.
[0097] It should be noted that each medicine storage shell 500 is provided with a corresponding mark for prompting the user.
[0098] Among them, the outer surface of the morning medicine shell can be provided with a sun-shaped groove in a semi-rising state, the outer surface of the noon medicine shell can be provided with a sun-shaped groove in a fully-rising state, and the evening medicine shell can be provided with a crescent-shaped groove, so as to avoid the marks being worn out after long-term use.
[0099] The various shells of the medicine box 1 are connected by threads, which is convenient for the user to open the medicine storage shell 1. Of course, the present utility model is not limited to this. In some other embodiments, the various shells of the medicine box 1 can also be connected by means of buckles.
[0100] Optionally, one medicine storage shell 500 is threadedly connected to another medicine storage shell 1; and / or, the medicine storage shell 500 is threadedly connected to the receiving shell 130; and / or, the medicine storage shell 500 is threadedly connected to the slicing shell 150. This is because the installation and disassembly methods of threaded connection are simple, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the user to put in and take out medicines.
[0101] Specifically, the receiving shell 130 is threadedly connected to the evening medicine shell, the evening medicine shell is threadedly connected to the noon medicine shell, the noon medicine shell is threadedly connected to the morning medicine shell, and the morning medicine shell is threadedly connected to the slicing shell 150.
[0102] Optionally, a sealing ring 600 is further provided on the wall of the opening of each medicine storage shell 500. When the medicine storage shell 500 is threadedly connected to another medicine storage shell 500 or the slicing shell 150 or the receiving shell 130, the two shells will be mutually extruded, so as to improve the sealing performance of the medicine storage shell 500 and avoid the medicines from getting damp.
[0103] Furthermore, the material of the sealing ring 600 can be silica gel or rubber, as long as it can achieve the effect of elastic sealing. The material of the sealing ring 600 is not limited herein.
[0104] In the drawings of this embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0105] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A medicine box (1), characterized in that: include: A mounting shell (100), the mounting shell (100) comprising a grinding shell (110) and a receiving shell (130), the grinding shell (110) comprising a rotating shell portion (111) and a fixed shell portion (112) which are rotatably connected to each other, the fixed shell portion (112) and the receiving shell (130) being detachably connected; and A grinding module (200), the grinding module (200) comprising a grinding inner core (210) and a grinding outer core (220), the grinding outer core (220) being arranged in the grinding shell (110) and connected to the fixed shell portion (112), the grinding inner core (210) being arranged in the grinding outer core (220) and being detachably connected to the rotating shell portion (111), the outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core (210) being matched with the inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core (220), a grinding gap being provided between the inner grinding surface and the outer grinding surface, and the grinding gap being connected to the receiving cavity (131) of the receiving shell (130).
2. The medicine box (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding module (200) further comprises a transmission shaft (230), one end of which is provided with a rotating portion (231), the rotating portion (231) being rotatably connected to one end of the fixed shell portion (112) away from the rotating shell portion (111), the transmission shaft (230) passing through a fixing hole of the grinding inner core (210), and being detachably connected to one end of the rotating shell portion (111) away from the fixed shell portion (112), a medicine passage opening (1121) being provided between the fixed shell portion (112) and the rotating portion (231), the grinding gap being connected to the receiving cavity (131) of the receiving shell (130) via the medicine passage opening (1121).
3. The medicine box (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding module (200) further comprises a fixing cap (240), and a fixing shaft (1111) is provided at one end of the rotating shell portion (111) away from the fixing shell portion (112), and one end of the transmission shaft (230) away from the rotating portion (231) passes through a through hole of the fixing shaft (1111) and is threadedly connected to the fixing cap (240).
4. The medicine box (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting notch (232) is provided at one end of the transmission shaft (230) away from the rotating part (231), and a limiting protrusion (1112) is provided on the hole wall of the fixed shaft (1111) corresponding to the limiting notch (232); and / or The grinding shell (110) comprises a grinding cover (120), wherein the grinding cover (120) covers one end of the rotating shell portion (111) away from the fixed shell portion (112), and the grinding cover (120) is provided with a limiting portion (121) corresponding to the fixed cap (240), and the limiting portion (121) is used to limit the rotation of the fixed cap (240).
5. The medicine box (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating portion (231) is provided in the form of a rotating plate, an inner ring surface of one end of the fixed shell portion (112) away from the rotating shell portion (111) is provided with a rotating convex ring (1122), and opposite ends of the rotating plate are respectively slidably connected to opposite sides of a side surface of the rotating convex ring (1122) away from the rotating shell portion (111); and / or The side wall of the rotating portion (231) facing the drug passage opening (1121) is provided in the form of a guiding inclined surface (2311).
6. The medicine box (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding inner core (210) comprises a grinding section (211) and a guide section (212); the grinding section (211) is arranged close to the fixed shell portion (112); a guide groove (250) is formed between the outer circumference of the guide section (212) and the inner circumference of the grinding outer core (220); the guide groove (250) is used to guide the tablets to fall into the grinding gap.
7. The medicine box (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The mounting shell (100) further comprises a slicing cover (140) and a slicing shell (150), wherein the slicing cover (140) rotates to cover the opening of the slicing shell (150); The medicine box (1) further comprises a medicine cutting module (300) and a protective component (400), wherein the medicine cutting module (300) comprises a button (310), a blade (320), a first reset member (330) and a medicine clamping component (340), wherein the button (310) is movably arranged on the slicing cover (140), the blade (320) is arranged on the inner side of the button (310), the slicing cover (140) is provided with a medicine cutting opening (1411) corresponding to the blade (320), the medicine cutting opening (1411) is used for the blade (320) to pass through, the first reset member (330) is arranged between the button (310) and the slicing cover (140), the medicine clamping component (340) is arranged on the slicing shell (150), the medicine clamping component (340) has a movable clamping space (341) arranged corresponding to the blade (320), and the medicine clamping component (340) is used for fixing the tablets; The protection component (400) is arranged between the slicing cover (140) and the button (310) so as to lock the button (310) when the slicing cover (140) opens the opening of the slicing shell (150).
8. The medicine box (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that The medicine box (1) further comprises a plurality of medicine storage shells (500), wherein the plurality of medicine storage shells (500) are arranged between the receiving shell (130) and the slicing shell (150).
9. The medicine box (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that One medicine storage shell (500) is threadedly connected to another medicine storage shell (500); and / or The medicine storage shell (500) and the receiving shell (130) are threadedly connected; and / or The medicine storage shell (500) and the slicing shell (150) are threadedly connected.
10. The medicine box (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that A sealing ring (600) is provided on the opening wall of each medicine storage shell (500).