Water-based coating device for automobile exterior trimming panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile exterior trimming panel water-based coating device, which relates to the technical field of automobile exterior trimming panel water-based coating, and comprises a coating device main body, a drainage groove, a fixing pile, a material collecting groove and a linear nozzle, the coating device main body is inclined, the drainage groove is arranged on the surface of the coating device main body, an automobile exterior trimming panel main body can be placed on the fixing pile, and the linear nozzle is arranged on the material collecting groove. A material collecting tank is arranged below the bottom end of the drainage tank, a filter plate is detachably installed in the material collecting tank, the side face of the material collecting tank is connected with a circulating pump, the end of the circulating pump is connected with a material conveying pipe, the material conveying pipe is connected with a water-based conveying pipe, a plurality of linear nozzles are evenly installed on the water-based conveying pipe, and the water-based conveying pipe is driven by a half-shaft motor. According to the coating device, the whole coating device body is arranged to be in the inclined state, redundant water-based paint can be conveniently collected, the redundant water-based paint can be repeatedly recycled after being collected and filtered, more paint is saved, the paint can be conveniently used up at a time, and multiple times of color blending are not needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waterborne coating for automobile exterior panels, and particularly relates to a waterborne coating device for automobile exterior panels. Background Art

[0002] Waterborne coating of automobile exterior panels is a process before the automobile exterior panels leave the factory. After the automobile exterior panels are ground and polished, it is necessary to perform operations of coating and painting, so that the automobile exterior panels have specific colors. However, due to the characteristics of waterborne coatings, the traditional waterborne coating has stronger fluidity and is not easy to color. A large amount of coating will flow along the surface of the exterior panel, and the flowing coating cannot be collected, resulting in a large waste of coating.

[0003] The existing waterborne coating of automobile exterior panels cannot collect a large amount of excess coating, resulting in a large waste of coating. For example, a primer spraying device for left and right automobile panels disclosed in CN221183295U includes a spray booth, a base, a conveying mechanism, and a spraying mechanism. A conveying mechanism for conveying left and right automobile panels is arranged in the chamber of the spray booth, which eliminates the need for manual feeding or discharging and improves efficiency. The conveying mechanism includes a guide rail, a slider, and a carrier. The carrier includes a rotating shaft, a carrier plate, and brackets. There are multiple brackets and they are distributed in a circumferential array at the upper end of the carrier plate, so that one carrier can install multiple left and right automobile panels at the same time, improving the spraying efficiency. Moreover, the carrier is set to be rotatable. During the spraying process, the left and right automobile panels are driven by the carrier to rotate at a high speed, so that all the left and right automobile panels on the same carrier can be sprayed with primer. Then, in cooperation with the first driving device to control the height of the nozzle, all positions on the outer side of all left and right automobile panels can be sprayed with primer to ensure the spraying effect. However, this solution does not solve the problems of how to collect and reuse the excess paint, and a large amount of paint will be wasted.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a waterborne coating device for automobile exterior panels to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterborne coating device for automobile exterior panels to solve the problems in the prior art that the excess coating in the process of waterborne coating of automobile exterior panels cannot be reused and is prone to uneven coating.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An aqueous coating device for an automotive exterior panel, comprising a coating device main body, a drainage groove, a fixing pile, an aggregate tank, and a linear nozzle. The coating device main body is inclined, and a drainage groove is provided on its surface. The automotive exterior panel main body can be placed on the fixing pile. An aggregate tank is arranged below the bottom end of the drainage groove. A filter plate is detachably installed in the aggregate tank. A circulating pump is connected to the side of the aggregate tank. The end of the circulating pump is connected to a feeding pipe. An aqueous feeding pipe is connected to the feeding pipe. A plurality of linear nozzles are evenly installed on the aqueous feeding pipe. The aqueous feeding pipe is driven by a half-axis motor.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft of the half-axis motor is installed in the auxiliary shaft, and the auxiliary shaft penetrates through the coating device main body.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of drainage grooves are provided, and the distances between the plurality of drainage grooves are all equal, and the depth of each drainage groove is the same.

[0009] Preferably, the filter plate is arranged at half of the height of the aggregate tank, and the filter plate is fixed to the aggregate tank through a card slot, and the filter plate can be replaced with different mesh diameters.

[0010] Preferably, the circulating pump is connected between the aggregate tank and the feeding pipe, and the aggregate tank is filled with aqueous paint.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of linear nozzles are provided, and the distances between the plurality of linear nozzles are all equal, and the linear nozzles are evenly distributed on the inner side surface of the n-shaped aqueous feeding pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the inner gear of the half-axis motor is a semi-tooth gear, and the rotation range of the half-axis motor is within 180°.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, the entire coating device main body is set to an inclined state, which is convenient for collecting excess aqueous paint, and after the excess aqueous paint is collected and filtered, it can be recycled repeatedly, saving more paint and making it more convenient for the paint to be used up at one time without the need to mix colors multiple times;

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, by using the half-axis motor, the aqueous feeding pipe and the nozzle rotate within a flat angle range together, and the surface of the automotive exterior panel main body is coated. The use of a plurality of linear nozzles makes the coating of the surface of the automotive exterior panel main body more uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the filter plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the auxiliary shaft of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixed pile of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the aqueous delivery pipe of the present utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0022] 1, main body of the coating device; 2, drainage groove; 3, fixed pile; 4, aggregate tank; 5, filter plate; 6, circulation pump; 7, material delivery pipe; 8, aqueous delivery pipe; 9, linear nozzle; 10, half-axis motor; 11, auxiliary shaft; 12, main body of the automotive exterior trim panel. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The present utility model provides an aqueous coating device for an automotive exterior trim panel as shown in Figures 1-3 , which includes a main body 1 of the coating device, a drainage groove 2, a fixed pile 3, an aggregate tank 4, and a linear nozzle 9. The main body 1 of the coating device is inclined, and a drainage groove 2 is provided on its surface. An automotive exterior trim panel main body 12 can be placed on the fixed pile 3. An aggregate tank 4 is arranged below the bottom end of the drainage groove 2. A filter plate 5 is detachably installed in the aggregate tank 4. A circulation pump 6 is connected to the side of the aggregate tank 4. The end of the circulation pump 6 is connected to a material delivery pipe 7. An aqueous delivery pipe 8 is connected to the material delivery pipe 7. A plurality of linear nozzles 9 are uniformly installed on the aqueous delivery pipe 8. The aqueous delivery pipe 8 is driven by a half-axis motor 10.

[0025] Start the circulation pump 6 to deliver the aqueous coating in the aggregate tank 4 towards the aqueous delivery pipe 8 and the linear nozzles 9, and rotate within the flat angle range of the half-axis motor 10, and spray the aqueous coating onto the surface of the automotive exterior trim panel main body 12 through the plurality of linear nozzles 9 for coating.

[0026] The rotating shaft of the half-axis motor 10 is installed in the auxiliary shaft 11, and the auxiliary shaft 11 penetrates through the main body 1 of the coating device. A plurality of drainage grooves 2 are provided, and the distances between the plurality of drainage grooves 2 are all equal, and the depth of each drainage groove 2 is the same. The filter plate 5 is arranged at half of the height of the aggregate tank 4, and the filter plate 5 is fixed to the aggregate tank 4 through a card slot. The filter plate 5 can be replaced with different mesh diameters. The circulation pump 6 is connected between the aggregate tank 4 and the material delivery pipe 7. The aggregate tank 4 is filled with aqueous coating.

[0027] The function of the circulation pump 6 is to continuously transport the water-based paint in the aggregate tank 4 into the linear nozzle 9 and spray it onto the automotive exterior panel body 12 for painting. The excess paint will flow along the drainage groove 2 into the aggregate tank 4, and after being filtered by the filter plate 5, it can be reused by the circulation pump 6, saving paint.

[0028] There are multiple linear nozzles 9, and the distances between the multiple linear nozzles 9 are all equal. Moreover, the linear nozzles 9 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the N-shaped water delivery pipe 8. The inner gear of the half-axis motor 10 is a semi-tooth gear, and the rotation range of the half-axis motor 10 is within 180°.

[0029] The function of the linear nozzle 9 is to ensure that the water-based paint can be sprayed linearly and is in vertical contact with the surface of the automotive exterior panel body 12, ensuring uniform spraying and preventing accumulation and unevenness.

[0030] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0031] Refer to the attached Figures 1-3 When using the present utility model, first transport the automotive exterior panel body 12 to be painted to the fixed pile 3. After fixing the automotive exterior panel body 12, the spraying operation can be started.

[0032] Refer to the attached Figures 3-5 When using the present utility model, the water-based paint in the aggregate tank 4 is transported into the feed pipe 7 and the water delivery pipe 8 by the circulation pump 6, and then transported into the linear nozzle 9 and linearly sprayed onto the surface of the automotive exterior panel body 12 from the linear nozzle 9.

[0033] Start the half-axis motor 10 to rotate the water delivery pipe 8 within a range of 180°. Stop when the water delivery pipe 8 rotates from one side of the painting device main body 1 to the other side to complete one painting. When rotating again, rotate from the other side to one side, and so on, until the surface of the automotive exterior panel body 12 is completely painted.

[0034] During the painting process, the excess water-based paint will be collected by multiple drainage grooves 2 and transported into the aggregate tank 4. After passing through the filter plate 5, it can be remixed with the paint in the aggregate tank 4 and transported again from the circulation pump 6.

[0035] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-based coating device for automobile exterior panels, characterized in that: The coating device comprises a coating device body (1), a drainage groove (2), a fixing pile (3), a collecting groove (4) and a linear nozzle (9). The coating device body (1) is inclined and has a drainage groove (2) on its surface. The fixing pile (3) can be placed on the automobile exterior panel body (12). The collecting groove (4) is arranged below the bottom end of the drainage groove (2). A filter plate (5) is detachably installed in the collecting groove (4). The side of the collecting groove (4) is connected to a circulation pump (6). The end of the circulation pump (6) is connected to a feed pipe (7). The feed pipe (7) is connected to a water-based delivery pipe (8). A plurality of linear nozzles (9) are evenly installed on the water-based delivery pipe (8). The water-based delivery pipe (8) is driven by a half-axis motor (10).

2. The water-based coating device for automobile exterior panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the half-shaft motor (10) is installed in the auxiliary shaft (11), and the auxiliary shaft (11) passes through the coating device body (1).

3. The water-based coating device for automobile exterior panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage grooves (2) are provided, the distances between the plurality of drainage grooves (2) are equal, and the depth of each drainage groove (2) is the same.

4. The water-based coating device for automobile exterior panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (5) is arranged at half the height of the aggregate trough (4), and the filter plate (5) is fixed to the aggregate trough (4) via a clamping slot, and the filter plate (5) can be replaced with a filter plate having different mesh diameters.

5. The water-based coating device for automobile exterior panels according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The circulation pump (6) is connected between the collecting tank (4) and the feeding pipe (7), and the collecting tank (4) is filled with water-based paint.

6. The water-based coating device for automobile exterior panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the linear nozzles (9) are provided, the distances between the plurality of linear nozzles (9) are equal, and the linear nozzles (9) are evenly distributed on the inner side surface of the n-shaped aqueous delivery pipe (8).

7. The water-based coating device for automobile exterior panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal gear of the half-shaft motor (10) is a half-tooth gear, and the rotation range of the half-shaft motor (10) is within 180°.

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