Filament drawing device with impurity adsorption function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of filament drawing devices, and discloses a filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function, which comprises a support leg, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the support leg, a fixed column and an electric push rod are fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate, and a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed column. A wire drawing die is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate, a wire drawing fixing mechanism is arranged on the right side of an electric push rod, and an impurity treatment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of a connecting plate. According to the filament drawing device with the impurity adsorption function, an impurity treatment mechanism is arranged, in the using process, transmission of a cam is utilized, an arc-head sliding rod can reciprocate under the elastic force of a spring, then a knocking column knocks a fixed column in a reciprocating mode, a collecting hopper vibrates, and the fixed column is subjected to impurity removal; impurities can be prevented from being attached to the inclined face of the inner wall of the collecting hopper, and the impurities can be completely collected under vibration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filament drawing devices, in particular to a filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function. Background Technique

[0002] Wire drawing is a metal processing technology. In metal pressure processing, under the action of external force, the metal is forced to pass through a die, and the cross-sectional area of the metal is compressed, and the technical processing method of obtaining the required cross-sectional area shape and size is called the metal wire drawing process. In the production process of filaments, a wire drawing device is usually used for wire drawing of filaments.

[0003] According to a filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function disclosed on the patent network (the authorization announcement number is: CN211360095 U), it is described that "the utility model discloses a filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function, including a collection mechanism, a frame and a wire drawing mechanism. The top of the collection mechanism is fixedly installed with a frame, and the frame is fixedly connected with a wire drawing mechanism. The collection mechanism includes a collection box, a collection port, a impurity collection hopper, a fan, an aggregate port, a fixing plate, a bag dust removal filter bag, a clamping block, a support shaft and a rotating clamping rod. The top of the collection box is provided with a collection port, and the top of the inner wall of the collection box and corresponding to the collection port is fixedly connected with a impurity collection hopper. Through the mutual cooperation between the collection mechanism, the frame and the wire drawing mechanism, the utility model realizes a filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function, which not only facilitates clamping of the filament to be drawn, but also can timely collect the impurities generated by wire drawing, avoid the impact on production, bring convenience to the staff, and can avoid secondary pollution of the collected impurities".

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

[0005] During the use of this utility model, through the set wire drawing device, the filament to be drawn can be clamped, and the fan and the bag dust removal filter bag can be used to collect impurities. However, during actual use, when the impurities fall into the impurity collection hopper, due to the up-and-down direction of the fan, a part of the impurities will adhere to the inclined surface inside the impurity collection hopper and are not easily sucked away by the fan. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A filament drawing device with the function of adsorbing impurities, including support legs, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the support legs, a fixed column and an electric push rod are fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate, a top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed column, a wire drawing die is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, a wire drawing fixing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the electric push rod, and an impurity treatment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0008] The impurity treatment mechanism includes a knocking component and an impurity adsorption and collection component, and the impurity adsorption and collection component is arranged at the bottom of the knocking component.

[0009] Preferably, the knocking component includes a collecting hopper, the collecting hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a fixed punching column is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting hopper, a limiting ring column and a motor I are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, an arc-shaped head sliding rod is slidably installed inside the limiting ring column, a spring is arranged outside the arc-shaped head sliding rod, a knocking column is fixedly installed on the right side of the arc-shaped head sliding rod, and a cam is fixedly installed on the back of the transmission shaft of the motor I, which is convenient to knock the collecting hopper through the knocking component.

[0010] Preferably, holes are opened at the corresponding positions of the limiting ring column and the arc-shaped head sliding rod, and the arc-shaped head sliding rod is slidably installed inside the holes opened inside the limiting ring column, which is convenient to knock under normal conditions.

[0011] Preferably, the impurity adsorption and collection component includes a suction pipe, the suction pipe is fixedly installed inside the collecting hopper, a pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the suction pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pump, a connecting head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe, a mounting head is externally threaded on the connecting head, and a filter gas collection bag is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting head, which is convenient to collect impurities through the impurity adsorption and collection component.

[0012] Preferably, an installation shell is arranged outside the pump, and the top of the installation shell arranged outside the pump is fixedly installed with the bottom of the collecting hopper, improving the stability.

[0013] Preferably, the wire drawing fixing mechanism includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the electric push rod, an upper clamping plate is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, a motor II is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the fixed frame, a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed on the front of the transmission shaft of the motor II, a moving block is externally threaded on the bidirectional threaded rod, a connecting arm is rotatably installed inside the moving block, and a lower clamping plate is rotatably installed at the end of the connecting arm away from the moving block, which is convenient to fix the filament for wire drawing through the wire drawing fixing mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, a rotation limiting block is arranged on the outer part of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the bottom of the rotation limiting block arranged on the outer part of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the fixed frame, which is convenient for fixing under normal conditions.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function, having the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. For the filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function, through the arranged impurity treatment mechanism, during use, by the transmission of the cam, the arc head slide rod can reciprocate under the elastic force of the spring, and then the knocking column reciprocally knocks the fixed counter column, causing the collection hopper to vibrate, which can prevent impurities from adhering to the inclined surface of the inner wall of the collection hopper, so that all impurities can be collected under vibration.

[0017] 2. For the filament drawing device with an impurity adsorption function, through the arranged wire drawing fixing mechanism, during use, by the transmission of the bidirectional threaded rod, the moving block can move, driving the lower clamping plate to move, and then clamping the filament together with the upper clamping plate, realizing the function of fixing the drawn filament. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the impurity treatment mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the knocking assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the impurity adsorption and collection assembly of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the wire drawing fixing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, impurity treatment mechanism; 21, knocking component; 211, collection hopper; 212, fixed impact post; 213, limit ring post; 214, arc head slide bar; 215, spring; 216, knocking post; 217, motor 1; 218, cam; 22, impurity adsorption and collection component; 221, extraction pipe; 222, pump; 223, discharge pipe; 224, connector; 225, mounting head; 226, air filter collection bag; 3, wire drawing fixing mechanism; 31, fixing frame; 32, upper clamping plate; 33, motor 2; 34, bidirectional threaded rod; 35, moving block; 36, connecting arm; 37, lower clamping plate; 4, connecting plate; 5, fixed column; 6, top plate; 7, wire drawing die; 8, electric push rod. Detailed implementation manner

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations. Embodiment

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a filament wire drawing device with an impurity adsorption function, including a support leg 1. A connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the support leg 1. A fixed column 5 and an electric push rod 8 are fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate 4. A top plate 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed column 5. A wire drawing die 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 6. A wire drawing fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the electric push rod 8. An impurity treatment mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 4.

[0028] The impurity treatment mechanism 2 includes a knocking component 21 and an impurity adsorption and collection component 22. The impurity adsorption and collection component 22 is arranged at the bottom of the knocking component 21.

[0029] Further, the knocking component 21 includes a collecting hopper 211, the collecting hopper 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 4, a fixed punching column 212 is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting hopper 211, a limiting ring column 213 and a first motor 217 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 4, an arc-headed sliding rod 214 is slidably installed inside the limiting ring column 213, a spring 215 is arranged outside the arc-headed sliding rod 214, a knocking column 216 is fixedly installed on the right side of the arc-headed sliding rod 214, and a cam 218 is fixedly installed on the back of the transmission shaft of the first motor 217, facilitating knocking on the collecting hopper 211 through the knocking component 21.

[0030] Further, holes are opened at the corresponding positions of the limiting ring column 213 and the arc-headed sliding rod 214, and the arc-headed sliding rod 214 is slidably installed inside the holes opened inside the limiting ring column 213, facilitating knocking under normal conditions.

[0031] Further, the impurity adsorption and collection component 22 includes a suction pipe 221, the suction pipe 221 is fixedly installed inside the collecting hopper 211, a pump 222 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the suction pipe 221, a discharge pipe 223 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pump 222, a connector 224 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe 223, a mounting head 225 is externally threaded and installed on the connector 224, and a filter gas collection bag 226 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting head 225, facilitating the collection of impurities through the impurity adsorption and collection component 22.

[0032] Further, an installation shell is arranged outside the pump 222, and the top of the installation shell arranged outside the pump 222 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the collecting hopper 211, improving stability. Embodiment

[0033] Please refer to Figure 5 and, in combination with Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the wire drawing fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 31, the fixing frame 31 is fixedly installed on the right side of the electric push rod 8, an upper clamping plate 32 is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 31, a second motor 33 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the fixing frame 31, a bidirectional threaded rod 34 is fixedly installed on the front of the transmission shaft of the second motor 33, a moving block 35 is externally threaded and installed on the bidirectional threaded rod 34, a connecting arm 36 is rotatably installed inside the moving block 35, and a lower clamping plate 37 is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting arm 36 away from the moving block 35, facilitating the fixation of the filament for wire drawing through the wire drawing fixing mechanism 3.

[0034] Further, a rotation limiting block is arranged outside the bidirectional threaded rod 34, and the bottom of the rotation limiting block arranged outside the bidirectional threaded rod 34 is fixedly installed with the inner side of the bottom of the fixing frame 31, facilitating fixation under normal conditions.

[0035] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use, after passing the filament through the wire drawing die 7, place it inside the upper clamping plate 32 and the lower clamping plate 37. Then drive the second driving motor 33 to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 34. At this time, the bidirectional threaded rod 34 drives the moving block 35 to move, causing the connecting arm 36 to bend. The connecting arm 36 pushes the lower clamping plate 37 to move upward, clamping the filament. Drive the electric push rod 8 to make the upper clamping plate 32 and the lower clamping plate 37 pull the filament so that wire drawing can be carried out. The impurities generated during the wire drawing process will fall into the interior of the collection hopper 211. Drive the pump 222 to make the suction pipe 221 extract the impurities. The impurities are transported through the discharge pipe 223 and enter the interior of the air filter collection bag 226 to be collected. Drive the first driving motor 217 to rotate the cam 218. When the cam 218 contacts the arc head slide rod 214, it will push the knocking column 216 to move and knock on the fixed impact column 212. At this time, the collection hopper 211 vibrates, and the impurities will not adhere to the inclined inner wall of the collection hopper 211. Rotate the mounting head 225 to disassemble the air filter collection bag 226 for cleaning.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

Claims

1. A filament drawing device with the function of absorbing impurities, comprising a support leg (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting leg (1), a fixing column (5) and an electric push rod (8) are fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (4), a top plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing column (5), a wire drawing die (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (6), a wire drawing fixing mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side of the electric push rod (8), and an impurity handling mechanism (2) is arranged on the bottom of the connecting plate (4); The impurity processing mechanism (2) comprises a knocking component (21) and an impurity adsorption and collection component (22), wherein the impurity adsorption and collection component (22) is arranged at the bottom of the knocking component (21).

2. A filament drawing device with the function of absorbing impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (21) comprises a collecting bucket (211), the collecting bucket (211) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (4), a fixed piercing column (212) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the collecting bucket (211), a limiting ring column (213) and a motor 1 (217) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (4), an arc head slide bar (214) being slidably mounted inside the limiting ring column (213), a spring (215) being arranged outside the arc head slide bar (214), a knocking column (216) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the arc head slide bar (214), and a cam (218) being fixedly mounted on the back of the transmission shaft of the motor 1 (217).

3. A filament drawing device with the function of absorbing impurities according to claim 2, characterized in that: Holes are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting ring column (213) and the arc head slide rod (214), and the arc head slide rod (214) is slidably mounted inside the hole provided inside the limiting ring column (213).

4. A filament drawing device with impurity adsorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity adsorption collection assembly (22) comprises a suction pipe (221), the suction pipe (221) being fixedly mounted inside the collection bucket (211), a pump (222) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the suction pipe (221), a discharge pipe (223) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pump (222), a connector (224) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the discharge pipe (223), a mounting head (225) being mounted on the external thread of the connector (224), and a filtered air collection bag (226) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting head (225).

5. A filament drawing device with the function of absorbing impurities according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting shell is provided outside the pump (222), and the top of the mounting shell provided outside the pump (222) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the collection hopper (211).

6. A filament drawing device with impurity adsorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire drawing fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing frame (31), wherein the fixing frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the electric push rod (8), an upper clamping plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame (31), a second motor (33) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the fixing frame (31), a bidirectional threaded rod (34) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the transmission shaft of the second motor (33), a moving block (35) is mounted on the external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod (34), a connecting arm (36) is rotatably mounted inside the moving block (35), and a lower clamping plate (37) is rotatably mounted on one end of the connecting arm (36) away from the moving block (35).

7. A filament drawing device with the function of absorbing impurities according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotation limit block is arranged outside the bidirectional threaded rod (34), and the bottom of the rotation limit block arranged outside the bidirectional threaded rod (34) is fixedly mounted to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed frame (31).

Images