Pull ring device for assembling and disassembling lithium battery steel rail drill bit

By designing a convenient pull-up loading and unloading mechanism, and using the mechanical transmission of the clockwork spring and wire disk, the drill bit of the lithium battery rail drilling rig is quickly replaced and fixed, solving the problem of drill bit replacement in the existing technology, and improving the convenience and efficiency of loading and unloading.

CN222986132UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17SHENYANG LUBANG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421787748.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lithium-battery rail drilling machine needs to manually twist the top wire when replacing the drill bit, which leads to troublesome loading and unloading and inconvenient.

Method used

A pulling ring device including an installation cylinder, a convenient pulling ring loading and unloading mechanism and a protective mechanism is designed. By pulling the pulling ring, the wire coil is rotated, and the top wire is screwed out from the mounting cylinder to replace the drill bit, and the top wire is re-screwed into the drill bit when retracted to fix the drill bit.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast and convenient loading and unloading of drill bits, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and improves the efficiency and practicality of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222986132U_ABST
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Abstract

The pull ring device comprises an installation cylinder, a convenient pull ring assembling and disassembling mechanism and a protection mechanism, the convenient pull ring assembling and disassembling mechanism comprises an installation frame, a sliding groove is formed in the installation frame, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. And one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a clamping frame. Through the arrangement of the convenient pull ring mounting and dismounting mechanism, the pull ring is pulled, so that the clockwork spring is pulled through the connecting wire, the wire guide disc can rotate when the clockwork spring is pulled, the jackscrew is driven to be screwed out of the mounting cylinder, a drill bit can be taken out of the mounting cylinder, and a new drill bit can be replaced; and the pull ring is loosened, so that the clockwork spring generates retraction force, the jackscrew is screwed into the mounting cylinder again, the replaced new drill bit is fixed, and the drill bit can be assembled and disassembled more conveniently and quickly through operation of the convenient pull ring assembling and disassembling mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium - battery rail drilling machines, and particularly relates to a pull - ring device for loading and unloading lithium - battery rail drilling bits. Background Technique

[0002] A lithium - battery rail drilling machine is a device specifically used for drilling holes in railway rails, using a lithium - battery as a power source. This device is widely used in the process of railway maintenance and construction, for installing track bolts, fasteners, signal equipment and other occasions where holes need to be drilled in the rails. The lithium - battery rail drilling machine has the advantages of being portable, easy to operate, and environmentally friendly, and is suitable for various railway construction environments, especially those where there is no power supply or it is not convenient to use traditional wired equipment.

[0003] When the lithium - battery rail drilling machine is in use, since the drill bit is consumed relatively large, the drill bit needs to be frequently replaced. At present, most lithium - battery rail drilling machines are fixed by set screws. Therefore, when replacing and installing, the set screws need to be unscrewed. And when unscrewing the set screws, most of them need to be manually turned, making the loading and unloading more troublesome and the practicability not good. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a pull - ring device for loading and unloading lithium - battery rail drilling bits is hereby proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above - mentioned prior art, and provides a pull - ring device for loading and unloading lithium - battery rail drilling bits.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A pull - ring device for loading and unloading lithium - battery rail drilling bits, including an installation cylinder, a convenient pull - ring loading and unloading mechanism and a protection mechanism. The convenient pull - ring loading and unloading mechanism includes an installation frame. A chute is opened inside the installation frame. A slider is arranged inside the chute. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the slider. A clamping frame is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block. A housing is arranged inside the clamping frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing. A wire reel is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A wire groove is opened inside the wire reel. A hairspring is fixedly connected inside the wire groove. One end of the hairspring is fixedly connected to a connecting wire. A set screw is fixedly connected to one side of the wire reel. One end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected to a pull - ring. The pull - ring is arranged outside the housing. There are two convenient pull - ring loading and unloading mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the installation cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the installation frame is arranged on both sides of the installation cylinder and fixedly connected to the installation cylinder. The slider is slidably connected to the chute. The set screw is threadedly connected to the installation cylinder. One end of the set screw is arranged inside the installation cylinder and can fix the drill bit. The retraction force of the hairspring is relatively large. Therefore, when the hairspring retracts, the set screw can be screwed into the installation cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a finger groove is provided on the inner side of the pull ring, and an extension groove is provided on the surface of the housing. By providing the extension groove, the connecting wire can pass through the extension groove and extend to the outside of the housing to be connected to the pull ring. The pull ring is larger than the extension groove, so when the clockwork spring retracts, the pull ring will be stuck on one side of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, a clamping groove is provided inside the clamping frame, and the housing is clamped inside the clamping groove. There are two clamping frames, and the clamping groove is adapted to the surface of the housing, so the housing can be firmly clamped and fixed.

[0009] Preferably, an installation groove is provided inside the installation cylinder, and one end of the setscrew is arranged inside the installation groove. The drill bit is installed in the installation groove, and then the drill bit can be fixed in the installation groove by pressing the drill bit with the setscrew.

[0010] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a protection frame, the protection frame is arranged on both sides of the installation cylinder and fixedly connected to the installation cylinder, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the protection frame. The protection frame is arranged outside the convenient pull-ring loading and unloading mechanism and can protect the convenient pull-ring loading and unloading mechanism.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. Through the setting of the convenient pull-ring loading and unloading mechanism of the present utility model, the pull ring is pulled, and then the clockwork spring is pulled through the connecting wire. When the clockwork spring is pulled, the wire reel can be rotated, and by driving the setscrew to screw out of the installation cylinder, the drill bit can be taken out of the installation cylinder and a new drill bit can be replaced. When the new drill bit is replaced, the pull ring is loosened, so that the clockwork spring generates a retraction force, and then the setscrew is screwed back into the installation cylinder to fix the replaced new drill bit. Through the operation of the convenient pull-ring loading and unloading mechanism, the loading and unloading of the drill bit can be made more convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the first type of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the second type of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the side sectional view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front view section of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, mounting cylinder; 2, mounting frame; 3, chute; 4, slider; 5, connecting block; 6, clamping frame; 7, outer shell; 8, rotating shaft; 9, wire reel; 10, wire groove; 11, hairspring; 12, connecting wire; 13, setscrew; 14, pull ring; 15, finger groove; 16, extension groove; 17, clamping groove; 18, mounting groove; 19, protective frame; 20, rubber pad. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4A pull ring device for loading and unloading a lithium battery rail drilling drill bit comprises a mounting tube 1, a convenient pull ring loading and unloading mechanism and a protective mechanism. The convenient pull ring loading and unloading mechanism comprises a mounting frame 2, a slide groove 3 is provided inside the mounting frame 2, a slider 4 is provided inside the slide groove 3, a connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 4, a bracket 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 5, a shell 7 is provided inside the bracket 6, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell 7, a wire reel 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 8, a wire reel 9 is provided inside a wire reel groove 10, a spring spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the wire reel groove 10, and one end of the spring spring 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting wire 12, one side of the wire reel 9 is fixedly connected with a top screw 13, one end of the connecting wire 12 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 14, the pull ring 14 is arranged on the outside of the shell 7, the mounting frame 2 is arranged on both sides of the mounting cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder 1, the slider 4 is slidably connected to the slide groove 3, the top screw 13 is threadedly connected to the mounting cylinder 1, when the drill bit needs to be replaced, the pull ring 14 can be pulled, so that the spring spring 11 is pulled through the connecting wire 12, the spring spring 11 is arranged in the winding groove 10 and is fixedly connected to the wire reel 9, the wire reel 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, and the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the shell 7. 9 is fixedly connected with the top screw 13, and when the spring spring 11 is pulled, the wire reel 9 can be rotated, and the top screw 13 is driven to be screwed out from the installation tube 1, so that the drill bit can be taken out of the installation tube 1 and replaced with a new drill bit. When the new drill bit is replaced, the slider 4 is slidably connected with the slide groove 3. When the slider 4 slides in the slide groove 3, the position of the housing 7 can be adjusted through the connecting block 5 and the bracket 6, so that the position of the top screw 13 is adjusted, so that one end of the top screw 13 is pressed against the screw mouth of the installation tube 1, and the pull ring 14 is loosened, so that the spring spring 11 generates a retraction force, so that the top screw 13 is screwed back into the installation tube 1 to replace the new drill bit. The drill bit is fixed so that when the drill bit is loaded and unloaded, the loading and unloading of the drill bit can be made more convenient and quick by operating the convenient pull ring loading and unloading mechanism; the clockwork spring 11 is also called a (winding) spring, which refers to a spring whose spiral line is in one plane. The spring is a spring in which the material is wound into a plane spiral shape. One end of the spring is fixed, and after the other end is subjected to a torque, the material is subjected to a bending moment, resulting in bending elastic deformation, so that the spring is twisted in its own plane; the torsional force of the clockwork spring 11 is relatively strong, so that the top screw 13 can be screwed into the mounting tube 1, and the top screw 13 is used for fixing, and most of them are shaft holes, and the shaft is supported by the top screw 13 to prevent it from moving back and forth.

[0021] In one aspect of this embodiment, the card slot 17 fits with the outer shell 7, enabling the card holder 6 to better hold and fix the outer shell 7. When pulling the pull ring 14, due to the setting of the finger groove 15, the operator's hand can fit better with the pull ring 14, so that the pull ring 14 can be pulled more easily. When it is necessary to screw out the setscrew 13 from the installation cylinder 1, pulling the pull ring 14 can make the connecting line 12 pass through the extension slot 16 and be pulled out to the outside of the outer shell 7, thus causing the clockwork spring 11 to generate a torsional force. Then, a new drill bit can be inserted into the installation slot 18 for drill bit replacement.

[0022] In one aspect of this embodiment, through the setting of the protective frame 19, the convenient pull ring loading and unloading mechanism can be covered and protected. Through the setting of the rubber pad 20, when one side of the protective frame 19 is collided, the rubber pad 20 can absorb the vibration, so that the protective frame 19 can better protect the convenient pull ring loading and unloading mechanism.

[0023] The working principle of the present utility model: When this pull ring device for loading and unloading the lithium - battery rail drilling bit is in use, when it is necessary to replace the drill bit, the pull ring 14 can be pulled. When pulling the pull ring 14, due to the setting of the finger groove 15, the operator's hand can fit better with the pull ring 14. Pulling the pull ring 14 can make the connecting line 12 pass through the extension slot 16 and be pulled out to the outside of the outer shell 7, thus causing the clockwork spring 11 to generate a torsional force. Due to the clockwork spring 11 being arranged in the wire groove 10 and fixedly connected to the wire reel 9, the wire reel 9 being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 being rotatably connected to the outer shell 7, and the wire reel 9 being fixedly connected to the setscrew 13, when pulling the clockwork spring 11, the wire reel 9 can be rotated, driving the setscrew 13 to be screwed out from the installation cylinder 1, so that the drill bit can be taken out from the installation slot 18 in the installation cylinder 1. Then, a new drill bit is inserted into the installation slot 18 to replace the new drill bit. When the new drill bit is replaced, due to the slider 4 being slidably connected to the chute 3, when the slider 4 slides in the chute 3, the position of the outer shell 7 can be adjusted through the connecting block 5 and the card holder 6, thereby adjusting the position of the setscrew 13, so that one end of the setscrew 13 abuts against the screw port of the installation cylinder 1. Loosen the pull ring 14, causing the clockwork spring 11 to generate a retraction force, so as to screw the setscrew 13 back into the installation cylinder 1 to fix the replaced new drill bit. Through the setting of the protective frame 19, the convenient pull ring loading and unloading mechanism can be covered and protected. Through the setting of the rubber pad 20, when one side of the protective frame 19 is collided, the rubber pad 20 can absorb the vibration.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pull ring device for loading and unloading a lithium battery rail drilling drill bit, comprising a mounting tube (1), a convenient pull ring loading and unloading mechanism and a protective mechanism, characterized in that: The convenient pull ring loading and unloading mechanism comprises a mounting frame (2), a slide groove (3) is provided inside the mounting frame (2), a slider (4) is provided inside the slide groove (3), a connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (4), a clamping frame (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (5), a housing (7) is provided inside the clamping frame (6), a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing (7), one end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a wire reel (9), a wire winding groove (10) is provided inside the wire reel (9), a clockwork spring (11) is fixedly connected inside the wire winding groove (10), one end of the clockwork spring (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting wire (12), one side of the wire reel (9) is fixedly connected to a top screw (13), one end of the connecting wire (12) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (14), and the pull ring (14) is provided outside the housing (7).

2. A pull ring device for loading and unloading a lithium battery rail drilling drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is arranged on both sides of the mounting tube (1) and is fixedly connected to the mounting tube (1); the sliding block (4) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (3); and the top screw (13) is threadedly connected to the mounting tube (1).

3. A pull ring device for loading and unloading a lithium battery rail drilling drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A finger groove (15) is provided on the inner side of the pull ring (14), and an extension groove (16) is provided on the surface of the outer shell (7).

4. A pull ring device for loading and unloading a lithium battery rail drilling drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot (17) is provided inside the card frame (6), and the housing (7) is clamped inside the card slot (17).

5. The pull ring device for loading and unloading a lithium battery rail drilling drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation tube (1) is provided with an installation groove (18) inside, and one end of the top screw (13) is arranged inside the installation groove (18).

6. The pull ring device for loading and unloading a lithium battery rail drilling drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism comprises a protection frame (19), the protection frame (19) being arranged on both sides of the installation tube (1) and fixedly connected to the installation tube (1), and a rubber pad (20) being fixedly connected to one side of the protection frame (19).