Sliding storage device for vehicle

By designing a sliding storage device, the problem of difficult to hold the existing vehicle storage device is solved, and the flexible movement and locking of the storage rack is realized, which improves the ride experience and convenience of use.

CN222988078UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17SHANGHAI YANFENG JINQIAO AUTOMOTIVE TRIM SYSTEMS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422385124.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle storage device is fixed, making it difficult for occupants to pick up and place items easily, affecting the ride experience.

Method used

A sliding storage device is designed, including a guide rail, a slider, a storage rack and a locking assembly. The slider slides along the guide rail and the storage rack moves with the slider. The locking assembly can be engaged or separated from the guide rail to achieve free movement and locking of the storage rack.

Benefits of technology

The occupants can move the occupancy rack to the desired position as needed to improve the ride experience, and lock the occupancy rack through the locking assembly to avoid unexpected movements, further improving the occupants' convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding storage device for a vehicle. The sliding storage device comprises a guide rail, a sliding block, a storage rack and a locking assembly. The sliding block is arranged on the guide rail and suitable for sliding along the guide rail. The storage rack is arranged on the sliding block so as to move along with movement of the sliding block. The locking assembly is arranged on the sliding block. The locking assembly is suitable for being connected with the guide rail so that the sliding block can be locked on the guide rail, or the locking assembly is suitable for being separated from the guide rail so that the sliding block can freely move along the guide rail. Therefore, the commodity shelf can be moved to the required position along the guide rail, and the riding experience of passengers is improved. Besides, after the commodity shelf is moved to the required position, the locking assembly can be arranged to be connected with the guide rail, so that the commodity shelf is locked at the required position, and the riding experience of passengers is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular to a sliding storage device for a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Vehicles in the prior art are usually configured with storage devices to facilitate the occupants to store items in the passenger compartment as needed. For example, for a vehicle provided with double-row seats, a storage device can be provided on the rear surface of the backrest of the front seats, a storage device can be provided at the sub-instrument panel between the front seats, and a storage device can also be provided on the door. However, usually these storage devices are fixedly arranged, which is not convenient for the occupants to take and place items in the storage devices. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the present application provides a sliding storage device for a vehicle. The sliding storage device includes a guide rail; a slider disposed on the guide rail and adapted to slide along the guide rail; a storage rack disposed on the slider to move along with the movement of the slider; and a locking assembly disposed on the slider; the locking assembly is adapted to engage with the guide rail to lock the slider on the guide rail, or the locking assembly is adapted to disengage from the guide rail to enable the slider to move freely along the guide rail.

[0004] In one embodiment, the guide rail extends in a first direction and has a mating surface, and a plurality of engaging grooves spaced apart in the first direction are provided on the mating surface of the guide rail; the locking assembly includes a locking pin, and the locking pin includes: a locking pin body having a first end and a second end opposite to each other; the locking pin body is movably disposed on the inner surface of the slider facing the mating surface and is adapted to reciprocate in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction; and a tongue extending from the locking pin body and adapted to engage with or disengage from a corresponding engaging groove; wherein, when the locking pin body moves in the third direction until the tongue engages with the corresponding engaging groove, the locking assembly engages with the guide rail; when the locking pin body moves in the third direction until the tongue disengages from the corresponding engaging groove, the locking assembly disengages from the guide rail.

[0005] In one embodiment, the tongue extends in the third direction; the guide rail includes a guiding rib protruding from the mating surface, the guiding rib extends in the first direction and is configured with a plurality of sawteeth; the plurality of sawteeth are spaced apart in the first direction and the gap between adjacent sawteeth forms an engaging groove, and the engaging groove extends in the third direction.

[0006] In one embodiment, a chute extending in the third direction is further formed on the inner surface of the slider, and the locking pin body is disposed in the chute and is adapted to reciprocate relative to the chute.

[0007] In one embodiment, the sliding groove is provided with a bearing portion extending in a first direction, and the bearing portion corresponds to a first end portion of the locking pin body; the locking assembly further includes a first spring, and two ends of the first spring respectively abut against the bearing portion and the first end portion of the locking pin body.

[0008] In one embodiment, the slider is provided with a receiving groove, and a bottom wall of the receiving groove is provided with a through hole communicating the receiving groove with the sliding groove; the locking assembly further includes a button, and the button includes a pressing portion and a push column extending from the pressing portion; the pressing portion is adapted to be disposed in the receiving groove and the push column is adapted to pass through the through hole and enter the sliding groove to abut against a second end portion of the locking pin body, so as to drive the locking pin body to move in a third direction.

[0009] In one embodiment, the locking assembly further includes a second spring disposed in the receiving groove, and two ends of the second spring respectively abut against the bottom wall of the receiving groove and the pressing portion.

[0010] In one embodiment, the slider has an outer surface away from the guide rail; the receiving groove is disposed on the outer surface, and the through hole extends in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and the third direction; a first guiding inclined surface is formed on a second end portion of the locking pin body, and a second guiding inclined surface is formed on an end portion of the push column; the first guiding inclined surface and the second guiding inclined surface are matched and abutted against each other, so that the button is adapted to drive the locking pin body to move in the third direction.

[0011] In one embodiment, the guide rail is a ferromagnetic plate body and has a mating surface; the slider has an inner surface facing the mating surface; the locking assembly includes: a magnetic seat, including two relatively disposed ferromagnetic layers and a non-ferromagnetic layer disposed between the two ferromagnetic layers, and a first interface is formed between each ferromagnetic layer and the non-ferromagnetic layer; a holding hole is disposed in the magnetic seat, at least a part of the holding hole is in the non-ferromagnetic layer and an axial direction of the holding hole is parallel to the first interface; the magnetic seat is adapted to be disposed on the inner surface of the slider and the first interface is perpendicular to the mating surface of the guide rail; a magnet bar is inserted into the holding hole and has an N pole and an S pole; a second interface is formed between the N pole and the S pole, and the second interface is parallel to the axial direction of the holding hole; wherein, the magnet bar is adapted to rotate around the axial direction of the holding hole in the holding hole, so that when the second interface is in the non-ferromagnetic layer and parallel to the first interface, the magnetic seat engages with the guide rail, or when the second interface is perpendicular to the first interface, the magnetic seat separates from the guide rail.

[0012] In one embodiment, a knob is disposed on one end portion of the magnet bar, and the knob extends out of the holding hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, the locking assembly further includes a holding seat, and the holding seat is adapted to be mounted on the inner surface of the slider and is formed with an inner cavity; the magnetic seat is fixedly disposed in the inner cavity.

[0014] In one embodiment, the side surface of the holding base facing the mating surface of the guide rail is configured as an open mouth communicating with the inner cavity; the magnetic base is adapted to engage with the guide rail by means of the open mouth.

[0015] In one embodiment, an elastic tension member is provided on the slider, and the tension member abuts against the guide rail.

[0016] In one embodiment, the tension member includes: a connecting portion connected to the slider; and two elastic arms extending from the connecting portion and extending away from each other along the extending direction of the guide rail; the two elastic arms abut against the guide rail.

[0017] In one embodiment, the slider has an outer surface away from the guide rail, and the storage rack has a mounting surface facing the outer surface of the slider; a magnet block is provided on one of the outer surface and the mounting surface, and a ferromagnetic member corresponding to the magnet block is provided on the other; the storage rack is magnetically attracted to the slider.

[0018] In one embodiment, the slider is further configured with two connecting grooves spaced apart along the extending direction of the guide rail; two locking components are provided on the storage rack, and each locking component includes an elastic lock; the two locks are spaced apart along the extending direction of the guide rail and respectively correspond to the two connecting grooves; each lock is adapted to extend or retract relative to the storage rack along the extending direction of the guide rail to engage or disengage with the corresponding connecting groove.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: According to the technical solution of the present application, the occupant can move the storage rack along the guide rail to the desired position as needed, which improves the riding experience of the occupant. In addition, after moving the storage rack to the desired position, the locking component can be set to engage with the guide rail, so as to lock the storage rack at the desired position; when it is desired to move the storage rack, it is only necessary to separate the locking component from the guide rail, which further improves the riding experience of the occupant. Description of the Drawings

[0020] With the aid of non-limiting examples of typical embodiments of the present application, the present application will be further described based on several drawings in the following detailed description. The drawings are not drawn to actual scale.

[0021] Figure 1 Schematically shows a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 Schematically shows a sliding storage device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 Schematically shows the state where the guide rail of the first embodiment and the slider of the first embodiment are assembled together.

[0024] Figure 4Schematically shows the slider of the first embodiment, on which the locking component of the first embodiment is mounted.

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an exploded view of.

[0026] Figure 6 Schematically shows Figure 4 the outer surface of the slider of the first embodiment shown.

[0027] Figure 7 Schematically shows the guide rail of the first embodiment.

[0028] Figure 8 Schematically shows the engaging groove on the guide rail of the first embodiment.

[0029] Figure 9 Schematically shows the tensioning member.

[0030] Figure 10 Schematically shows the state where the tensioning member is mounted on the slider of the first embodiment.

[0031] Figure 11 Schematically shows the state where the locking component of the first embodiment engages with the guide rail of the first embodiment.

[0032] Figure 12 Schematically shows the state of the button when the locking component of the first embodiment engages with the guide rail of the first embodiment.

[0033] Figure 13 Schematically shows the state where the locking component of the first embodiment is separated from the guide rail of the first embodiment.

[0034] Figure 14 Schematically shows the state of the button when the locking component of the first embodiment is separated from the guide rail of the first embodiment.

[0035] Figure 15 Schematically shows the state where the guide rail of the second embodiment and the slider of the second embodiment are assembled together.

[0036] Figure 16 Schematically shows the slider of the second embodiment, on which the locking component of the second embodiment is mounted.

[0037] Figure 17 Schematically shows the inner surface of the slider of the second embodiment.

[0038] Figure 18 Schematically shows the magnetic base.

[0039] Figure 19Schematically shows the magnet bar and the knob.

[0040] Figure 20 Schematically shows the mounting base.

[0041] Figure 21 Schematically shows the state where the magnetic base, the magnet bar, the knob and the mounting base are assembled together.

[0042] Figure 22 Schematically shows the state of the magnet bar when the locking component of the second embodiment engages with the guide rail.

[0043] Figure 23 Schematically shows the state of the magnet bar when the locking component of the second embodiment separates from the guide rail.

[0044] Figure 24a Schematically shows the storage rack mounted on the slider of the second embodiment.

[0045] Figure 24b Schematically shows that a magnet block is provided on the slider of the second embodiment.

[0046] Figure 25 is Figure 24b the exploded view of.

[0047] Figure 26 Schematically shows the storage rack, on which a ferromagnetic member and a locking component are provided.

[0048] Figure 27 is Figure 26 the exploded view of.

[0049] Figure 28 Schematically shows the locking component.

[0050] Figure 29 Schematically shows the exploded view of the locking component.

[0051] Figure 30 Schematically shows the state where the lock and the third spring are mounted in the housing.

[0052] Figures 31a to 31d schematically show the engagement process of the locking component with the connection groove.

[0053] Figures 32a to 32d schematically show the separation process of the locking component from the connection groove.

[0054] List of Reference Numerals

[0055] 1 Vehicle

[0056] 11 Door 12 Front Seat

[0057] 13 Sub-console 15 Rear Seat

[0058] 14 Installation groove

[0059] 2 Sliding storage device for vehicles

[0060] 3 Storage rack

[0061] 301 Ferromagnetic part 302 Installation surface

[0062] 31 Locking component

[0063] 32 Housing

[0064] 320 Spring groove 321 First side wall

[0065] 322 Second side wall 323 Channel

[0066] 324 Installation post 325 Hinge shaft

[0067] 33 Third spring

[0068] 34 Lock

[0069] 341 Extension rod 342 Connecting hook

[0070] 343 Labyrinth structure 344 Cam groove

[0071] 345 Heart-shaped island 346 Constraint end

[0072] 347 Tapered end 348 First corner

[0073] 349 Second corner

[0074] 35 Connecting rod

[0075] 351 Guide post 352 Hinge hole

[0076] 4 Guide rail

[0077] 401 Bolt hole

[0078] 41 mating surface 42 Guide rib

[0079] 421 Saw teeth 422 Engagement groove

[0080] 5 Slide block

[0081] 501 Inner surface 502 Outer surface

[0082] 503 Top surface 504 Flange

[0083] 505 Second through hole 507 Side end face

[0084] 508 Connection groove 509 Mounting seat

[0085] 51 Sliding groove

[0086] 511 Side plate 512 Bearing part

[0087] 513 Bearing plate

[0088] 52 Tensioning part

[0089] 521 Connecting part 522 Elastic arm

[0090] 53 Receiving groove

[0091] 531 Bottom wall of the receiving groove 532 Through hole

[0092] 533 Support column 534 Connecting hole

[0093] 546 Magnet block 547 Second mounting hole

[0094] 548 Fixing screw

[0095] 6 Locking assembly

[0096] 601 First spring 602 Second spring

[0097] 61 Lock pin

[0098] 611 First end of the lock pin body 612 Second end of the lock pin body

[0099] 613 Lock pin body 614 Tongue

[0100] 615 First guiding inclined surface

[0101] 62 Button

[0102] 621 Pressing part 622 Pushing column

[0103] 625 Second guiding inclined surface 628 Connecting hook

[0104] 63 Magnetic seat

[0105] 631 First interface 632 Ferromagnetic layer

[0106] 633 Non-ferromagnetic layer 634 Holding hole

[0107] 64 Magnet bar

[0108] 641 Knob 642 Second interface

[0109] 65 Holding seat

[0110] 651 Inner cavity 652 Mounting flange

[0111] 653 First mounting hole 654 Fastener

[0112] 655 Open mouth 656 First through hole

[0113] X first direction, Y second direction

[0114] Z third direction, A axial direction of the retaining hole Detailed implementation manners

[0115] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present application and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0116] Figure 1 Schematically shows a vehicle 1 according to an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 1 shown, the vehicle 1 includes a vehicle door 11, a front row seat 12, a rear row seat 15, and a sub-instrument panel 13 located between the front row seats 12. A sliding storage device 2 for the vehicle (hereinafter referred to as the sliding storage device 2) is provided on the vehicle door 11. Of course, a sliding storage device can also be provided on the rear surface of the backrest of the front row seat 12, and a sliding storage device can also be provided at the sub-instrument panel 13, which will not be elaborated here. In the following, the technical solution of the present application will be described by taking the sliding storage device 2 provided on the vehicle door 11 as an example.

[0117] Next, the sliding storage device 2 will be described.

[0118] As Figure 2 shown, the sliding storage device 2 includes a storage rack 3, a guide rail 4, a slider 5, and a locking assembly 6 (as Figure 4 and Figure 16 shown).

[0119] The guide rail 4 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the vehicle door 11. As Figure 3 shown, the slider 5 is provided on the guide rail 4 and is adapted to slide along the guide rail 4. The slider 5 can be configured, for example, to be generally rectangular parallelepiped-shaped and have a first direction X, a second direction Y, and a third direction Z that are perpendicular to each other. For example, the first direction X is generally parallel to the front-rear direction of the vehicle, the second direction Y is generally parallel to the width direction of the vehicle, and the third direction Z is generally parallel to the height direction of the vehicle. The guide rail 4 generally extends along the first direction X, and the slider 5 also generally moves along the first direction X.

[0120] In one embodiment, a bolt hole 401 is provided on the guide rail 4 (as Figure 3As shown, it is convenient to install the guide rail 4 on the vehicle door 11. In one embodiment, an installation groove 14 is provided on the inner surface of the vehicle door. The guide rail 4 is embedded and installed in the installation groove 14, and the slider 5 also does not protrude from the installation groove 14, so as to avoid affecting the activities of the occupants and help improve the aesthetics of the vehicle. In one embodiment, the outer surface 502 of the slider 5 (i.e., the side away from the guide rail 4) is substantially flush with the inner surface of the vehicle door 11.

[0121] The storage rack 3 is arranged on the slider 5 and moves along with the movement of the slider 5. In one embodiment, the storage rack 3 is in the form of a box or other forms, such as hooks, etc. The occupants can place items on the storage rack 3.

[0122] The locking assembly 6 is arranged on the slider 5. The locking assembly 6 is adapted to engage with the guide rail 4 to lock the slider 5 on the guide rail 4, or the locking assembly 6 is adapted to disengage from the guide rail 4 to enable the slider 5 to move freely along the guide rail 4.

[0123] According to the sliding storage device 2 of the present application, the storage rack 3 can move along the guide rail 4 under the drive of the slider 5. In this way, the occupants can move the storage rack 3 closer to themselves as needed to facilitate taking and placing items in the storage rack 3; they can also move the storage rack 3 away from themselves to avoid the storage rack 3 interfering with their activities, which improves the riding experience of the occupants. In addition, after moving the storage rack 3 to the required position, the locking assembly 6 can be engaged with the guide rail 4 to lock the storage rack 3 and the slider 4 at the required position, preventing the storage rack 3 from moving accidentally, which further improves the riding experience of the occupants. It should be understood that when it is desired to move the storage rack 3, the locking assembly 6 can be disengaged from the guide rail 4.

[0124] Next, the slider 5 of the first embodiment will be described. The locking device 6 of the first embodiment is installed on the slider 5 of the first embodiment. The slider 5 of the first embodiment is installed on the guide rail 4 of the first embodiment (as Figure 3 shown).

[0125] Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the guide rail 4 of the first embodiment has a mating surface 41 and a guiding rib 42 protruding from the mating surface 41. The guiding rib 42 extends along the first direction X and is formed with a plurality of sawteeth 421. These sawteeth 421 are spaced apart along the first direction X, and the gaps between adjacent sawteeth 421 form engaging grooves 422. These engaging grooves 422 are spaced apart along the first direction X and extend along the third direction Z.

[0126] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the slider 5 includes an inner surface 501 close to the mating surface 41 of the guide rail 4 and an outer surface 502 away from the mating surface 41 of the guide rail 4 (as Figure 6As shown. A sliding groove 51 extending in the third direction Z is formed on the inner surface 501. In this case, the storage rack 3 can be mounted on the outer surface 502 of the slider 5.

[0127] Also referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the locking assembly 6 includes a locking pin 61. The locking pin 61 includes a locking pin body 613 and a tongue piece 614. The locking pin body 613 has a first end 611 and a second end 612 opposite to each other. The locking pin body 613 is movably disposed in the sliding groove 51 and can reciprocate along the third direction Z. The tongue piece 614 extends from the locking pin body 613. For example, the end portion of the tongue piece 614 generally extends along the third direction Z.

[0128] As Figure 11 shown, when the locking pin body 613 is moved upward along the third direction Z, the tongue piece 614 moves toward the guiding rib 42 and is inserted into the corresponding engaging groove 422. In this way, the locking assembly 6 and the guide rail 4 are engaged together, and the slider 5 cannot move along the guide rail 4. As Figure 13 shown, when the locking pin body 613 is moved downward along the third direction Z, the tongue piece 614 moves out of the engaging groove 422 and away from the guiding rib 42. In this way, the locking assembly 6 and the guide rail 4 are separated, and the slider 5 can move freely along the guide rail 4. It should be noted that when the tongue piece 614 moves toward the guiding rib 42 but abuts against the serrations 421, the tongue piece 614 is in an unstable abutting state with the serrations 421. Since the edge of the serrations 421 is a rounded corner structure, the tongue piece 614 can automatically deviate from the serrations 421 and enter the adjacent engaging groove 422.

[0129] It should be understood that the engaging groove can also be provided on the guide rail in other ways. For example, a plurality of holes are formed on the guiding rib as the engaging groove. In addition, the tongue piece and the engaging groove can also be arranged to extend in other directions, which will not be elaborated here.

[0130] The sliding groove 51 plays a role in limiting the locking pin body 613. During the reciprocating movement of the locking pin body 613 along the third direction Z, the sliding groove 51 can prevent the locking pin body 613 from deviating from the third direction Z and causing a malfunction of the sliding storage device 2.

[0131] Also referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the sliding groove 51 is further provided with a bearing portion 512 extending in the first direction X, and the bearing portion 512 corresponds to the first end 611 of the locking pin body 613. The locking assembly 6 further includes a first spring 601. The two ends of the first spring 601 respectively abut against the bearing portion 512 and the first end 611 of the locking pin body 613. According to this structure, as Figure 13As shown, when the locking pin body 613 is pressed downward along the third direction Z, the first spring 601 is compressed, the tongue piece 614 moves out of the engaging groove 422, and the locking assembly 6 is separated from the guide rail 4. At this time, the storage rack 3 (and the slider 5) can be moved along the guide rail 4 to the desired position. After moving the storage rack 3 (and the slider 5) to the desired position on the guide rail 4, the pressure on the locking pin body 613 is removed, the first spring 601 resumes and drives the locking pin body 613 to move upward along the third direction Z, and the tongue piece 614 is inserted into the engaging groove 422 (as Figure 11 shown), and the locking assembly 6 is engaged with the guide rail 4. In this way, the storage rack 3 (and the slider 5) is locked at the desired position on the guide rail 4. According to this method, the occupant can accurately control the position of the storage rack 3 on the guide rail 4, which further improves the occupant's riding experience.

[0132] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , two side plates 511 extending along the third direction Z and a bearing plate 513 extending along the first direction X are provided on the inner surface 501 of the slider. The two side plates 511 are opposite to each other and spaced apart along the first direction X, and the bearing plate 513 corresponds to the gap between the two side plates 511 and is located below the two side plates 511 along the third direction Z. In this way, the gap between the two side plates 511 forms the chute described herein, and the bearing plate 513 is formed as the bearing part of the chute. In some embodiments not shown, the chute can also be implemented as a groove recessed into the inner surface of the slider, and one end of the groove is closed to form the bearing part, which will not be elaborated here.

[0133] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a receiving groove 53 is provided on the outer surface 502 of the slider 5. A through hole 532 extending along the second direction Y is provided on the bottom wall 531 of the receiving groove 53, and the through hole 532 communicates the receiving groove 53 with the chute 51.

[0134] As Figure 5 shown, the locking assembly 6 further includes a button 62. The button 62 includes a plate-shaped pressing portion 621 and a push post 622 extending from the pressing portion 621. As Figure 11 and Figure 13 shown, the pressing portion 621 is disposed in the receiving groove 53, and the push post 622 extends along the second direction Y and passes through the through hole 532 and enters the chute 51 to abut against the second end portion 612 of the locking pin body 613. In one embodiment, also as Figure 11 and Figure 13As shown, the second end portion 612 of the locking pin body 613 is configured with a first guiding inclined surface 615, and the end portion of the pushing column 622 is configured with a second guiding inclined surface 625. The first guiding inclined surface 615 and the second guiding inclined surface 625 are matched and abutted against each other, so that when the button 62 is pressed towards the bottom wall 531 of the receiving groove 53 in the second direction Y, the pushing column 622 (or the button 62) moves along the second direction Y and drives the locking pin body 613 to move along the third direction Z. In one embodiment, when the button 62 is not pressed, the outer surface of the pressing portion 621 opposite to the bottom wall 531 of the receiving groove 53 is flush with the outer surface 502 of the slider 5, so as to improve the aesthetics of the sliding storage device 2.

[0135] Also referring Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the locking assembly 6 further includes two second springs 602. Two support columns 533 extending towards the pressing portion 621 are provided on the bottom wall 531 of the receiving groove 53, and the two support columns 533 are on both sides of the through hole 532. The two second springs 602 are respectively sleeved on the two support columns 533. As Figure 12 and Figure 14 shown, the two second springs 602 are arranged in the receiving groove 53, and both ends of each second spring 602 respectively abut against the bottom wall 531 of the receiving groove 53 and the pressing portion 621.

[0136] As Figure 13 and Figure 14 shown, when the occupant presses the button 62 (or the pressing portion 621) towards the inside of the receiving groove 53 in the second direction Y, the second spring 602 is compressed, the pushing column 622 moves into the sliding groove 51 along the second direction Y and applies a thrust to the locking pin body 613 through the second guiding inclined surface 625 so that the locking pin body 613 moves downward along the third direction Z. At this time, as described above, the first spring 601 is compressed, the tongue piece 614 is separated from the receiving groove 53, and the locking assembly 6 is separated from the guide rail 4. As Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, after the occupant releases the button 62, the second spring 602 resumes and drives the pressing portion 621 to automatically move away from the bottom 531 of the receiving groove 53 along the second direction Y to reset the button 62, and the pushing column 622 also moves accordingly and no longer applies a thrust to the locking pin body 613. At this time, as described above, the first spring 601 resumes, the tongue piece 614 enters the corresponding receiving groove 53, and the locking assembly 6 is engaged with the guide rail 4.

[0137] In addition, the two support columns 533 play a role in holding the two second springs 602 to prevent the second springs 602 from skewing or shifting. It should also be noted that when the button 62 is not pressed, the pressing portion 621 is spaced apart from the free ends of the two support columns 533 (as Figure 12As shown in the figure. When the button 62 is pressed by the occupant and the pressing portion 621 moves along the second direction Y to a predetermined position, the two support columns 533 abut against the pressing portion 621 (as Figure 14 shown) to prevent the movement distance of the pressing portion 621 (or the button 62) from being too large, which may cause a malfunction of the sliding storage device 2. Of course, after the button 62 is reset, the pressing portion 621 returns to a position spaced apart from the free ends of the two support columns 533. It should be understood that the two support columns 533 may also be provided on the pressing portion 621 and extend toward the bottom wall 531 of the receiving groove 53.

[0138] In one embodiment, the pressing portion 621 is configured as a long and narrow plate body extending along the first direction X; the two support columns 533 (and the two second springs 602) are symmetrically located on both sides of the through hole 532 along the first direction X. In this way, the supporting forces exerted by the two second springs 602 on the pressing portion 621 are more uniform, preventing the button 62 from being skewed.

[0139] Also referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , two connection holes 534 are provided on the bottom wall 531 of the receiving groove 53. The two connection holes 534 are symmetrically located on both sides of the through hole 532 along the first direction X. Two connection hooks 628 extending toward the bottom wall 531 of the receiving groove 53 are provided on the pressing portion 621, and the two connection hooks 628 are respectively inserted into the two connection holes 534. When the button 62 is not pressed, the two connection hooks 628 respectively pass through the two connection holes 534 and are connected to the inner surface 501 of the slider 5 to prevent the button 62 from falling off the slider 5.

[0140] It should also be understood that the button may also be installed on the top surface 503 of the slider along the third direction Z according to the actual situation, and the push column of the button extends downward along the third direction Z into the chute and abuts against the second end portion of the lock pin body. In this way, the button can be operated along the third direction Z to drive the lock pin body to move. In this case, the end portion of the push column and the second end portion of the lock pin body do not need to be configured as inclined surfaces.

[0141] As Figure 4 shown, four elastic tension members 52 are provided on the slider 5, and these tension members 52 abut against the mating surface 41 of the guide rail 4. The tension members 52 are used to prevent the slider 5 from shaking relative to the guide rail 4 and generating abnormal noises.

[0142] Referring to Figure 9 and Figure 10, each tension member 52 includes a connecting portion 521 and two elastic arms 522. The connecting portion 521 is used to connect with the slider 5 to mount the tension member 52 on the slider 5. The two elastic arms 522 extend from the connecting portion 521 and extend away from each other along the first direction X (i.e., the extending direction of the guide rail 4). The two elastic arms 522 abut against the mating surface 41 of the guide rail 4, so that the slider 5 and the guide rail 4 cannot shake relative to each other, and no abnormal noise will be generated. In addition, the bending degree of these elastic arms 522 can also be adjusted according to the actual situation, thereby adjusting the movement resistance of the slider 5 so that the slider 5 can slide more smoothly and without generating abnormal noise.

[0143] In some other embodiments, one of the guide rail and the slider can be configured as a dovetail groove, and the other is configured with a trapezoidal sliding portion matching the dovetail groove. According to this structure, the slider can also slide smoothly along the guide rail without generating abnormal noise, which will not be elaborated here.

[0144] Next, the slider of the second embodiment will be described. The locking device of the second embodiment (as Figure 16 shown) is installed on the inner surface of the slider of the second embodiment. The slider 5 of the second embodiment is adapted to be installed on the guide rail 4 of the second embodiment (as Figure 15 shown). The slider of the second embodiment is generally similar to the slider of the first embodiment. Only the main differences between the two will be described below.

[0145] The guide rail 4 of the second embodiment is made of a ferromagnetic plate body. For example, it can be made of cast iron plate or steel plate that is easy to be magnetized. In addition, there is no need to provide protruding guide ribs on the mating surface 41 of the guide rail 4.

[0146] As Figure 16 shown, the locking assembly 6 includes a magnetic seat 63 and a magnet bar 64.

[0147] As Figure 18 shown, the magnetic seat 63 includes two oppositely arranged ferromagnetic layers 632 and a non-ferromagnetic layer 633 arranged between the two ferromagnetic layers 632. For example, the ferromagnetic layer 632 is made of cast iron that is easy to be magnetized, and the non-ferromagnetic layer 633 is made of brass or aluminum that cannot be magnetized. A first interface 631 is formed between each ferromagnetic layer 632 and the non-ferromagnetic layer 633. A holding hole 634 is also provided in the magnetic seat 63. At least part of the holding hole 634 is located in the non-ferromagnetic layer 633 and the axial direction A of the holding hole 634 is parallel to the first interface 631. After the locking assembly 6 is installed on the inner surface 501 of the slider 5, both of the two first interfaces 631 are substantially perpendicular to the mating surface 41 of the guide rail 4.

[0148] Referring to Figure 19 and Figure 21, the magnet bar 64 is generally cylindrical. The magnet bar 64 is inserted into the holding hole 634 and can rotate about the axial direction A of the holding hole 634. The magnet bar 64 has an N pole and an S pole. Both the N pole and the S pole extend along the axial direction A of the holding hole 634 (or the axial direction of the magnet bar 64). A second interface 642 is formed between the N pole and the S pole, and the second interface 642 is parallel to the axial direction A of the holding hole 634.

[0149] As Figure 22 shown, when the occupant rotates the magnet bar 64 so that the second interface 642 is within the non-ferromagnetic layer 633 and is generally parallel to the first interface 631, under the induction of the magnetic field of the magnet bar 64 by the magnetic seat 63, the magnetic seat 63 and the guide rail 4 are magnetically attracted together and closely fit, thereby realizing the engagement of the magnetic seat 63 (or the locking assembly 6) with the guide rail 4. As Figure 23 shown, when the occupant rotates the magnet bar 64 so that the second interface 642 is generally perpendicular to the first interface 631, under the induction of the magnetic field of the magnet bar 64 by the magnetic seat 63, the magnetic seat 63 and the guide rail 4 are no longer magnetically attracted together, thereby realizing the separation of the magnetic seat 63 (or the locking assembly 6) from the guide rail 4.

[0150] In one embodiment, a knob 641 is provided at one end of the magnet bar 64 (as Figure 19 shown). The knob 641 is generally parallel to the axial direction of the magnet bar 64. After the magnet bar 64 is inserted into the holding hole 634, the knob 641 extends out of the holding hole 634. In this way, the occupant can rotate the magnet bar 64 through the knob 641, which facilitates the operation of the occupant.

[0151] Still referring to Figure 16 and Figure 20 , the locking assembly 6 further includes a holding seat 65. The holding seat 65 is configured with an inner cavity 651, and the magnetic seat 63 (and the magnet bar 64) is disposed within the inner cavity 651. The holding seat 65 is mounted on the inner surface 501 of the slider 5, thereby realizing the mounting of the magnetic seat 63 on the slider 5. In one embodiment, the holding seat 65 is configured with a mounting flange 652 and a plurality of first mounting holes 653 are provided on the mounting flange 652. Correspondingly, a plurality of mounting seats 509 corresponding to the plurality of first mounting holes 653 are provided on the inner surface 501 of the slider 5 (as Figure 17 shown). In this way, a fastener 654 (for example, a screw) can be used to fixedly mount the holding seat 65 to the inner surface 501 of the slider 5.

[0152] In one embodiment, the holding seat 65 is also non-ferromagnetic, for example, made of brass or aluminum.

[0153] Referring to Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 20, a first through hole 656 is provided on a side wall of the retaining seat 65. A flange 504 is provided along the edge of the inner surface 501 of the slider 5, and the retaining seat 65 (or the locking assembly 6) is arranged within the range surrounded by the flange 504. A second through hole 505 is provided on the flange 504. After the locking assembly 6 is installed on the slider 5, the first through hole 656 is aligned with the second through hole 505, and the knob 641 on the magnet bar 641 extends out from the second through hole 505 to facilitate the occupant to operate the knob 641.

[0154] Also referring to Figure 20 and Figure 21 , an open mouth 655 communicating with the inner cavity 651 is formed on one side surface of the retaining seat 65. In this way, the magnetic seat 63 can be arranged into the inner cavity 651 of the retaining seat 65 through the open mouth 655. After the slider 5 is installed on the guide rail 4, the open mouth 655 is adjacent to the mating surface 41 of the guide rail 4. In this way, the magnetic seat 63 is in direct contact with the mating surface 41 by means of the open mouth 655, which helps to make the magnetic seat 63 (or the locking assembly 6) fit more closely with the guide rail 4.

[0155] Next, taking the installation of the storage rack on the slider of the second embodiment (as Figure 24a shown) as an example to describe the installation of the storage rack.

[0156] As Figure 24b shown, a plurality of magnet blocks 546 (for example, four) are provided on the outer surface 502 of the slider 5, and these magnet blocks 546 are evenly distributed on the outer surface 502. In one embodiment, as Figure 25 shown, a plurality of second mounting holes 547 are provided on the slider 5, and these magnet blocks 546 are respectively arranged into the second mounting holes 547 and fixed by fixing screws 548.

[0157] Also as Figure 25 shown, the slider 5 further has two side end faces 507, and the two side end faces 507 are located on both sides of the outer surface 502 of the slider 5 along the extending direction of the guide rail 4 (i.e., the first direction X). A connecting groove 508 is provided on each side end face 507.

[0158] Referring to Figure 26 and Figure 27 , the storage rack 3 has a mounting surface 302 facing the outer surface 502 of the slider 5. A plurality of ferromagnetic members 301 (for example, four) are provided on the mounting surface 302, and these ferromagnetic members 301 correspond to the plurality of magnet blocks 546.

[0159] Also as Figure 26As shown, two elastic latch assemblies 31 are provided on the storage rack 3. The two latch assemblies 31 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the guide rail 4 (i.e., the first direction X) and respectively correspond to two connection slots 508 on the slider 5. Each latch assembly 31 includes an elastic latch 34, and the two elastic latches 34 are adapted to extend or retract relative to the storage rack 3 along the first direction X to engage with or disengage from the corresponding connection slots 508.

[0160] According to this solution, the two latch assemblies 31 and the multiple magnet blocks 546 fix the storage rack 3 on the slider 5. The two latch assemblies 31 have a strong resistance to lateral impacts along the first direction X and / or the third direction Z, so as to reduce the risk of the storage rack 3 falling off the slider 5 due to lateral impacts. In addition, under the magnetic attraction between the magnet blocks 546 and the ferromagnetic member 301, the mounting surface 302 of the storage rack 3 is closely attached to the outer surface 502 of the slider 5. This helps to reduce or eliminate the shaking of the storage rack 3 relative to the slider 5, and further reduces or eliminates the abnormal noise generated due to the shaking.

[0161] It should be understood that these magnet blocks can also be provided on the mounting surface of the storage rack, and correspondingly, the ferromagnetic member is provided on the outer surface of the slider, which will not be elaborated here.

[0162] Figure 28 and Figure 29 Schematically shows a latch assembly 31. The latch assembly 31 includes a housing 32, a third spring 33, a latch 34, and a connecting rod 35.

[0163] As Figure 26 shown, the housing 32 is mounted on the mounting surface 302 of the storage rack 3. Referring to Figure 28 and Figure 29 , a spring groove 320 is provided on the housing 32. The spring groove 320 has a first side wall 321 and a second side wall 322 spaced apart along the first direction X. A channel 323 communicating with the spring groove 320 is provided on the first side wall 321. A mounting post 324 aligned with the channel 323 is provided on the second side wall 322, and the mounting post 324 extends into the spring groove 320.

[0164] Referring to Figure 29 and Figure 30, the latch 34 includes an extension rod 341 and a connecting hook 342 provided at the first end of the extension rod 341. The connecting hook 342 is used to connect with a corresponding connecting groove 508 on the slider 5. A labyrinth structure 343 is provided in the middle of the extension rod 341. The labyrinth structure 343 includes a cam groove 344 and a heart-shaped island 345 at the center of the cam groove 344. The contour of the heart-shaped island 345 has a generally U-shaped constraint end 346, a tapered end 347 opposite to the constraint end 346, a first corner 348 and a second corner 349 between the constraint end 346 and the tapered end 347. The first corner 348 and the second corner 349 are spaced apart in the third direction Z and are on both sides of the line connecting the constraint end 346 and the tapered end 347. It should be noted that the contour of the heart-shaped island 345 is asymmetric to have the required guiding property (which will be described below).

[0165] Also as Figure 30 shown, both the third spring 33 and the latch 34 are mounted on the housing 32. The labyrinth structure 343 is located in the spring groove 320. The second end of the extension rod 341 is connected to the mounting post 324, and the first end of the extension rod 341 extends out of the spring groove 320 through the channel 323 so that the connecting hook 342 is outside the spring groove 320. The third spring 33 is arranged on the extension rod 341 and its two ends are respectively abutted against the labyrinth structure 343 and the second side wall 322 of the spring groove 320, so as to be able to drive the latch 34 to reciprocate along the first direction X. In addition, the tapered end 347 of the heart-shaped island 345 is close to the third spring 33, and the constraint end 346 is far from the third spring 33.

[0166] As Figure 29 shown, the first end of the connecting rod 35 is hinged to the housing 32, and the second end is provided with a guide post 351. The guide post 351 is fitted in the cam groove 344. When the latch 34 moves along the first direction X, the guide post 351 moves along the contour of the heart-shaped island 345 in the cam groove 344. In one embodiment, as Figure 29 shown, a hinge shaft 325 extending towards the mounting surface 302 of the storage rack 3 is provided on the second side wall 322 of the housing 3. The first end of the connecting rod 35 is provided with a hinge hole 352. When installing the connecting rod 35, just sleuth the hinge hole 352 onto the hinge shaft 325.

[0167] Next, the installation and disassembly process of the storage rack 3 on the slider 5 will be described.

[0168] First, the storage rack 3 is magnetically attracted to the slider 5 through the magnet block 546 and the ferromagnetic member 301, and the mounting surface 302 of the storage rack 3 is closely attached to the outer surface 502 of the slider 5. At this time, the connecting hook 342 of the latch 34 is connected and aligned with the corresponding connecting groove 508.

[0169] Next, the connecting hook 342 of the latch 34 is engaged into the corresponding connecting slot 508. As shown in FIG. 31a, in the initial state, the third spring 33 is in a free state (i.e., not compressed), the latch 34 extends relative to the storage rack 3 in the first direction X, and the guide post 351 of the connecting rod 35 is within the cam groove 344 and contacts the tapered end 347 of the heart-shaped island 345.

[0170] Referring to FIGS. 31b and 31c, a thrust force is applied to the latch 34 in the first direction X towards the third spring 33 to push the latch 34 until the connecting hook 342 contacts the storage rack 3. The latch 34 moves towards the third spring 33 and compresses the third spring 33. At the same time, the guide post 351 of the connecting rod 35 moves within the cam groove 344 from the tapered end 347 of the heart-shaped island 345 to the second corner 349 of the heart-shaped island 345 under the guiding action of the heart-shaped island 345. At this time, the connecting hook 342 of the latch 34 is set into the corresponding connecting slot 508.

[0171] As shown in FIG. 31d, the thrust force applied to the latch 34 is removed. The third spring 33 pushes the latch 34 to move slightly in the first direction X away from the third spring 33, so that the connecting hook 342 is slightly spaced apart from the storage rack 3; the guide post 351 of the connecting rod 35 moves within the cam groove 344 from the second corner 349 of the heart-shaped island 345 to the restraining end 346 of the heart-shaped island 345 under the guiding action of the heart-shaped island 345. The connecting hook 342 remains stably connected in the corresponding connecting slot 508 to stably mount the storage rack 3 on the slider 5.

[0172] When disassembling the storage rack 3 from the slider 5, referring to FIGS. 32a and 32b, a thrust force is applied to the latch 34 in the first direction X towards the third spring 33 to push the latch 34 until the connecting hook 342 contacts the storage rack 3. The latch 34 moves towards the third spring 33 and compresses the third spring 33. At the same time, the guide post 351 of the connecting rod 35 moves out from the restraining end 346 of the heart-shaped island 345 to the first corner 348 of the heart-shaped island 345 within the cam groove 344 under the guiding action of the heart-shaped island 345.

[0173] Referring to FIGS. 32c and 32d, the thrust force applied to the latch 34 is removed. The third spring 33 pushes the latch 34 to move in the first direction X away from the third spring 33. The guide post 351 of the connecting rod 35 moves within the cam groove 344 from the first corner 348 of the heart-shaped island 345 to the tapered end 347 of the heart-shaped island 345 under the guiding action of the heart-shaped island 345, and the third spring 33 returns to the free state. At this time, the connecting hook 342 moves out from the corresponding connecting slot 508.

[0174] Then, the storage rack 3 is separated from the slider 5 by overcoming the magnetic attraction force of the magnet block 546 on the ferromagnetic member 301.

[0175] Compared with the method of installing the storage rack on the slider using screws, the installation and disassembly method of the storage rack 3 according to the present application does not require the use of screws, which makes the installation and disassembly of the storage rack 3 more convenient and faster. Of course, according to the actual situation, the storage rack can also be directly installed on the slider with screws. This will not be elaborated here.

[0176] In some embodiments not shown, the latch assembly can also be implemented to include a tension spring and a latch, and the tension spring is connected between the latch and the housing. In this way, when installing the storage rack on the slider, the latch is pulled away from the storage rack in the first direction X to engage into the corresponding connection groove on the slider, and at this time the tension spring elongates. When disassembling the storage rack from the slider, the latch is simply removed from the connection groove, and the tension spring automatically returns to its original state.

[0177] It should be noted that the present invention (such as the inventive concept, etc.) has been described and / or illustrated in the specification of this patent document according to exemplary embodiments; the embodiments of the present invention are presented only by way of example and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The structure and / or arrangement of the elements of the inventive concept embodied in the present invention as described in the specification and / or illustrated in the figures are merely illustrative. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail in this patent document, it is easy for those of ordinary skill in the art to understand that equivalents, modifications, variations, etc. of the subject matter of the exemplary embodiments and alternative embodiments are possible and are considered to be within the scope of the present invention; all such subject matter (such as modifications, variations, embodiments, combinations, equivalents, etc.) are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that various / other modifications, variations, substitutions, equivalents, changes, omissions, etc. can be made in the configuration and / or arrangement of the exemplary embodiments (such as in terms of concepts, designs, structures, devices, forms, assemblies, constructions, means, functions, systems, processes / methods, steps, order of process / method steps, operations, operating conditions, performance, materials, compositions, combinations, etc.) without departing from the scope of the present invention; all such subject matter (such as modifications, variations, embodiments, combinations, equivalents, etc.) are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited to the subject matter described in the specification and / or figures of this patent document (such as details, structures, functions, materials, behaviors, steps, orders, systems, results, etc.). Considering that the claims of this patent document will be appropriately interpreted to cover the full scope of the subject matter of the present invention (such as including any and all such modifications, variations, embodiments, combinations, equivalents, etc.); it should be understood that the terms used in this patent document are for the purpose of describing the subject matter of the exemplary embodiments and are not intended as a limitation on the scope of the present invention.

[0178] It should also be noted that, according to the exemplary embodiments, the present utility model may include conventional technologies (such as technologies implemented and / or integrated in exemplary embodiments, modifications, variations, combinations, equivalents), or may include any other applicable technologies (present and / or future), having the ability to perform the functions, processes / operations described in the specification and / or illustrated in the figures. All such technologies (such as technologies implemented in the form of embodiments, modifications, variations, combinations, equivalents, etc.) are considered to be within the scope of the present utility model of this patent document.

Claims

1. A sliding storage device for a vehicle, characterized in that: The sliding storage device comprises: guide; A slider, disposed on the guide rail and adapted to slide along the guide rail; a storage rack, disposed on the slider to move along with the movement of the slider; and A locking assembly is arranged on the slider; the locking assembly is suitable for engaging with the guide rail so that the slider is locked on the guide rail, or the locking assembly is suitable for separating from the guide rail so that the slider can move freely along the guide rail.

2. The sliding storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail extends along a first direction and has a mating surface, and a plurality of engagement grooves spaced apart and distributed along the first direction are arranged on the mating surface of the guide rail; The locking assembly includes a locking pin, and the locking pin includes: a lock pin body having a first end and a second end opposite to each other; the lock pin body is movably disposed on an inner surface of the slider facing the mating surface and is adapted to reciprocate along a third direction perpendicular to the first direction; and a tongue extending from the locking pin body and adapted to engage with or disengage from the corresponding engagement groove; Wherein, when the lock pin body moves along the third direction until the tongue piece engages with the corresponding engagement groove, the locking assembly engages with the guide rail; when the lock pin body moves along the third direction until the tongue piece separates from the corresponding engagement groove, the locking assembly separates from the guide rail.

3. The sliding storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tongue extends along the third direction; The guide rail includes a guide rib protruding from the mating surface, the guide rib extends along the first direction and is configured with a plurality of serrations; the plurality of serrations are spaced apart and distributed along the first direction and the gaps between adjacent serrations form the engagement groove, and the engagement groove extends along the third direction.

4. The sliding storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove extending along the third direction is also formed on the inner surface of the sliding block, and the locking pin body is arranged in the slide groove and is suitable for reciprocating sliding relative to the slide groove.

5. The sliding storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide slot is provided with a bearing portion extending along the first direction, and the bearing portion corresponds to the first end portion of the lock pin body; The locking assembly further includes a first spring, two ends of which respectively abut against the bearing portion and the first end of the locking pin body.

6. The sliding storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide block is provided with a receiving groove, and the bottom wall of the receiving groove is provided with a through hole connecting the receiving groove with the slide groove; The locking assembly also includes a button, which includes a pressing portion and a push column extending from the pressing portion; the pressing portion is suitable for being arranged in the receiving groove and the push column is suitable for passing through the through hole into the sliding groove to abut against the second end of the locking pin body to drive the locking pin body to move along the third direction.

7. The sliding storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly further includes a second spring disposed in the receiving groove, and two ends of the second spring respectively abut against the bottom wall of the receiving groove and the pressing portion.

8. The sliding storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider has an outer surface away from the guide rail; the receiving groove is arranged on the outer surface, and the through hole extends along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and the third direction; The second end of the locking pin body is configured with a first guiding slope, and the end of the push column is configured with a second guiding slope; the first guiding slope matches and abuts against the second guiding slope, so that the button is suitable for driving the locking pin body to move along the third direction.

9. The sliding storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail is a ferromagnetic plate and has a mating surface; the slider has an inner surface facing the mating surface; The locking assembly comprises: A magnetic seat, comprising two ferromagnetic layers arranged opposite to each other and a non-ferromagnetic layer arranged between the two ferromagnetic layers, wherein a first interface is formed between each ferromagnetic layer and the non-ferromagnetic layer; a retaining hole is arranged in the magnetic seat, wherein at least a portion of the retaining hole is located in the non-ferromagnetic layer and an axial direction of the retaining hole is parallel to the first interface; the magnetic seat is suitable for being arranged on the inner surface of the slider and the first interface is perpendicular to the mating surface of the guide rail; A magnet bar, inserted into the holding hole and having an N pole and an S pole; a second interface is formed between the N pole and the S pole, and the second interface is parallel to the axial direction of the holding hole; Wherein, the magnet bar is suitable for rotating around the axial direction of the retaining hole in the retaining hole, so that when the second interface is in the non-ferromagnetic layer and parallel to the first interface, the magnetic base is engaged with the guide rail, or when the second interface is perpendicular to the first interface, the magnetic base is separated from the guide rail.

10. The sliding storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A knob is provided on one end of the magnet bar, and the knob protrudes from the holding hole.

11. The sliding storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The locking assembly also includes a retaining seat, which is suitable for being installed on the inner surface of the sliding block and is configured with an inner cavity; the magnetic seat is fixedly disposed in the inner cavity.

12. The sliding storage device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The side surface of the retaining seat facing the matching surface of the guide rail is configured as an open opening communicated with the inner cavity; the magnetic seat is suitable for engaging with the guide rail by means of the open opening.

13. The sliding storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block is provided with an elastic tensioning piece, and the tensioning piece abuts against the guide rail.

14. The sliding storage device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The tensioning member comprises: A connecting portion connected to the slider; and Two elastic arms extend from the connecting portion and extend away from each other along the extending direction of the guide rail; the two elastic arms abut against the guide rail.

15. The sliding storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider has an outer surface away from the guide rail, and the rack has a mounting surface facing the outer surface of the slider; A magnet block is arranged on one of the outer surface and the mounting surface, and a ferromagnetic piece corresponding to the magnet block is arranged on the other, so that the storage rack is magnetically attracted to the sliding block.

16. The sliding storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider is also configured with two connecting grooves, which are spaced apart along the extending direction of the guide rail; Two locking buckle assemblies are arranged on the storage rack, each of which includes an elastic locking buckle; the two locking buckles are spaced apart along the extension direction of the guide rail and correspond to the two connecting grooves respectively; each locking buckle is suitable for extending or retracting relative to the storage rack along the extension direction of the guide rail to engage with or separate from the corresponding connecting groove.