Treatment equipment for poultry manure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of excrement treatment, in particular to poultry excrement treatment equipment which comprises a drying box, a waste gas treatment mechanism is arranged at the top of the drying box, a return pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box and close to the waste gas treatment mechanism, and a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the interior of the return pipe. A binding post is installed on the outer wall of the drying box, and an electronic button is installed at the position, close to the binding post, of the outer wall of the drying box. The waste gas treatment mechanism comprises a waste gas pipeline fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, and a draft fan is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the center of the interior of the waste gas pipeline. The problems that when an existing drying device is used for drying excrement, a large amount of malodorous gas is generated, and the malodorous gas is prone to injuring the health of workers after being discharged without treatment are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feces treatment, in particular to a poultry feces treatment device. Background Technique

[0002] The drying device is a commonly used drying device in the process of poultry feces treatment, but the existing drying device still has deficiencies. Specifically, when drying feces, the existing drying device will generate a large amount of malodorous gases. If these gases are discharged without treatment, it is easy to damage the health of workers.

[0003] Therefore, a poultry feces treatment device is needed to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a poultry feces treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A poultry feces treatment device includes a drying box. An exhaust gas treatment mechanism is arranged at the top of the drying box. A return pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box and near the exhaust gas treatment mechanism. A one-way valve is fixedly connected inside the return pipe. A terminal is installed on the outer wall of the drying box, and an electronic button is installed on the outer wall of the drying box near the terminal.

[0007] The exhaust gas treatment mechanism includes an exhaust gas pipe fixedly connected to the top of the drying box. A suction fan is fixedly connected above the center inside the exhaust gas pipe. An installation frame is slidably connected below the suction fan inside the exhaust gas pipe. A screen is fixedly connected below the center inside the installation frame. An adsorption plate is fixedly connected above the screen inside the installation frame. Sealing rings are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the installation frame. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to both sides of the center inside the exhaust gas pipe and above and below the installation frame. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft inside the exhaust gas pipe. A sliding rack is meshed and connected to the top of the driving gear. A scroll spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft near the driving gear. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft away from the exhaust gas pipe. A pull ring is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding rack outside the exhaust gas pipe.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, multiple groups of return pipes and exhaust gas treatment mechanisms are provided. The return pipe is designed in an L-shaped structure and penetrates and extends into the drying box.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the one-way valve only allows the air flow to flow downward, the connection mode between the terminal and the electronic button is an electrical connection, and the return pipe is made of aluminum alloy.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the exhaust gas pipe, the mounting frame, and the clamping block are all made of aluminum alloy. The exhaust gas pipe penetrates and extends into the drying box, and the connection modes between the clamping block and the mounting frame, and between the sliding rack and the exhaust gas pipe are both sliding connections.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the sealing ring is made of silica gel, multiple groups of the screen, the adsorption plate, the rotating shaft, the driving gear, and the clamping block are provided, and the connection modes between the scroll spring, the return pipe and the exhaust gas pipe are all fixed connections.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the adsorption plate is made of an activated carbon plate. The shapes of the screen and the adsorption plate are both adapted to the shape of the mounting frame. The rotating shaft, the mounting frame, and the sliding rack all penetrate and extend outside the exhaust gas pipe, and the connection mode between the mounting frame and the electronic button is an electrical connection.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, by designing a poultry manure treatment device, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism in the device is used to treat the gas generated by drying manure. The manure is sent into the drying box, and the drying box is started. The drying box will dry the manure. After drying is completed, the electronic button is pressed. The electronic button will start the exhaust fan. The exhaust fan will suck the air in the drying box into the exhaust gas pipe. The air in the drying box will flow upward after entering the exhaust gas pipe. The air first passes through the screen, and the screen will remove the manure residues floating in the air. The air with the impurities removed then passes through the adsorption plate. The adsorption plate made of the activated carbon plate will absorb the malodorous gas components in the air, thereby removing the malodorous gas in the air. The treated air will flow back into the drying box along the return pipe, and the drying box will send out the dried manure, solving the problem that the existing drying device will generate a large amount of malodorous gas when drying manure, and these gases are easily discharged without treatment, which is likely to damage the health of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the exhaust gas pipe of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a front sectional view of the exhaust gas pipe of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, drying oven; 2, waste gas treatment mechanism; 3, return pipe; 4, one-way valve; 5, terminal; 6, electronic button; 201, waste gas pipeline; 202, exhaust fan; 203, mounting frame; 204, screen; 205, adsorption plate; 206, sealing ring; 207, rotating shaft; 208, driving gear; 209, sliding rack; 210, scroll spring; 211, clamping block; 212, pull ring. Specific implementation mode

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixedly installed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention in this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0023] For the embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0024] A poultry manure treatment device includes a drying box 1. An exhaust gas treatment mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the drying box 1. A return pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1 near the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 2. A one-way valve 4 is fixedly connected inside the return pipe 3. A terminal 5 is installed on the outer wall of the drying box 1. An electronic button 6 is installed on the outer wall of the drying box 1 near the terminal 5.

[0025] Among them, multiple groups of the return pipe 3 and the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 2 are provided. The return pipe 3 is designed with an L-shaped structure. The return pipe 3 penetrates and extends into the drying box 1. The one-way valve 4 only allows air flow to flow downward. The connection method between the terminal 5 and the electronic button 6 is electrically connected. The return pipe 3 is made of aluminum alloy.

[0026] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 2 includes an exhaust gas pipe 201 fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1. An exhaust fan 202 is fixedly connected above the center inside the exhaust gas pipe 201. An installation frame 203 is slidably connected below the exhaust fan 202 inside the exhaust gas pipe 201. A screen 204 is fixedly connected below the center inside the installation frame 203. An adsorption plate 205 is fixedly connected above the screen 204 inside the installation frame 203. Sealing rings 206 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the installation frame 203. Rotating shafts 207 are rotatably connected to both sides of the center inside the exhaust gas pipe 201 above and below the installation frame 203. A driving gear 208 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 207 inside the exhaust gas pipe 201. A sliding rack 209 is meshed and connected to the top of the driving gear 208. A volute spring 210 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 207 near the driving gear 208. A clamping block 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 207 far from the exhaust gas pipe 201. A pull ring 212 is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding rack 209 outside the exhaust gas pipe 201.

[0027] Among them, the exhaust gas pipe 201, the installation frame 203, and the clamping block 211 are all made of aluminum alloy. The exhaust gas pipe 201 penetrates and extends into the drying box 1. The connection methods of the clamping block 211 with the installation frame 203 and the sliding rack 209 with the exhaust gas pipe 201 are both sliding connections. The sealing ring 206 is made of silica gel. Multiple groups of the screen 204, the adsorption plate 205, the rotating shaft 207, the driving gear 208, and the clamping block 211 are provided. The connection methods of the scroll spring 210 and the return pipe 3 with the exhaust gas pipe 201 are both fixed connections. The adsorption plate 205 is made of an activated carbon plate. The shapes of the screen 204 and the adsorption plate 205 are both adapted to the shape of the installation frame 203. The rotating shaft 207, the installation frame 203, and the sliding rack 209 all penetrate and extend outside the exhaust gas pipe 201. The connection method of the installation frame 203 with the electronic button 6 is an electrical connection. Press the electronic button 6, and the electronic button 6 will start the exhaust fan 202. The exhaust fan 202 sucks the air in the drying box 1 into the exhaust gas pipe 201. After the air in the drying box 1 enters the exhaust gas pipe 201, it will flow upward. The upward flowing air first passes through the screen 204, and the screen 204 will remove the fecal residues floating in the air. The air from which the sundries have been removed then passes through the adsorption plate 205. The adsorption plate 205 made of an activated carbon plate will absorb the malodorous gas components in the air, thereby removing the malodorous gas in the air. The treated air will flow back into the drying box 1 along the return pipe 3.

[0028] The working process of the present utility model: When the poultry manure treatment equipment designed by this solution is in operation, the manure is fed into the drying box 1, and the drying box 1 is started. The drying box 1 will dry the manure. After drying is completed, the electronic button 6 is pressed, and the electronic button 6 will start the exhaust fan 202. The exhaust fan 202 will suck the air in the drying box 1 into the exhaust gas pipeline 201. The air in the drying box 1 will flow upward after entering the exhaust gas pipeline 201. The upward flowing air first passes through the screen 204, and the screen 204 will remove the manure residues floating in the air. The air that has removed the debris then passes through the adsorption plate 205. The adsorption plate 205 made of activated carbon plates will absorb the malodorous gas components in the air, thereby removing the malodorous gas in the air. The treated air will flow back into the drying box 1 along the return pipe 3. The drying box 1 will send out the dried manure. When the adsorption plate 205 and the screen 204 have been used for a long time, the pull ring 212 is pulled, and the pull ring 212 will drive the sliding rack 209 to move outwards. The outward moving sliding rack 209 will drive the rotating shaft 207 and the clamping block 211 to rotate through the driving gear 208. The rotating clamping block 211 will disengage from the mounting frame 203, and the clamping block 211 will no longer hold the mounting frame 203. The mounting frame 203 is pulled out of the exhaust gas pipeline 201, and the screen 204 and the adsorption plate 205 are cleaned. After cleaning is completed, the mounting frame 203 is reinserted into the exhaust gas pipeline 201, and the pull ring 212 is released. The scroll spring 210 will drive the rotating shaft 207 and the clamping block 211 to rotate in the reverse direction. The reversely rotating clamping block 211 will re-clamp the mounting frame 203, and the mounting frame 203 is reinstalled in the exhaust gas pipeline 201.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A poultry manure processing device, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The top of the drying box (1) is provided with an exhaust gas treatment mechanism (2); a return pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (1) and close to the exhaust gas treatment mechanism (2); a one-way valve (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the return pipe (3); a terminal (5) is installed on the outer wall of the drying box (1); and an electronic button (6) is installed on the outer wall of the drying box (1) and close to the terminal (5); The waste gas treatment mechanism (2) comprises a waste gas pipe (201) fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (1); an exhaust fan (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the center of the waste gas pipe (201); a mounting frame (203) is slidably connected to the inside of the waste gas pipe (201) and below the exhaust fan (202); a screen (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center of the mounting frame (203); an adsorption plate (205) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame (203) and above the screen (204); a sealing ring (206) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the mounting frame (203); and a sealing ring (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the center of the waste gas pipe (201). A rotating shaft (207) is rotatably connected on both sides of the rotating shaft (207) and at the top and bottom of the installation frame (203); a driving gear (208) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (207) and inside the exhaust gas pipe (201); a sliding rack (209) is meshingly connected to the top of the driving gear (208); a volute spring (210) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (207) and at a position close to the driving gear (208); a clamping block (211) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (207) and at a position away from the exhaust gas pipe (201); and a pull ring (212) is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding rack (209) and outside the exhaust gas pipe (201).

2. The poultry manure processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return pipe (3) and the waste gas treatment mechanism (2) are both provided with multiple groups. The return pipe (3) is designed as an L-shaped structure. The return pipe (3) penetrates and extends into the drying box (1).

3. The poultry manure processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way valve (4) only allows the airflow to flow downwards, the connection between the terminal (5) and the electronic button (6) is electrically connected, and the return pipe (3) is made of aluminum alloy.

4. The poultry manure processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust gas pipe (201), the mounting frame (203), and the clamping block (211) are uniformly made of aluminum alloy; the exhaust gas pipe (201) penetrates and extends into the drying box (1); the clamping block (211) and the mounting frame (203), and the sliding rack (209) and the exhaust gas pipe (201) are connected in a sliding manner.

5. The poultry manure processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ring (206) is made of silica gel, the screen (204), the adsorption plate (205), the rotating shaft (207), the driving gear (208) and the clamping block (211) are all provided in multiple groups, and the connection mode of the spiral spring (210), the return pipe (3) and the exhaust pipe (201) is fixed connection.

6. The poultry manure processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption plate (205) is made of an activated carbon plate. The shapes of the screen (204) and the adsorption plate (205) are compatible with the shape of the installation frame (203). The rotating shaft (207), the installation frame (203) and the sliding rack (209) all penetrate and extend outside the exhaust pipe (201). The connection method between the installation frame (203) and the electronic button (6) is electrical connection.

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