Multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft

By designing a multi-degree of freedom rotation shaft including a rotating sleeve block, a rotating block, a protective pad, a clamping rod, a connecting plate, a clamping block, a clamping ring, a nut and a protective sleeve, the problem of limited use range of multi-degree of freedom rotation shafts in the prior art and prone to failure due to dust or water source is solved, and the multi-degree of freedom rotation and dustproof and waterproof effects are achieved.

CN222991925UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17苏州创亿兴智能制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421907146.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-degree-of-freedom shaft can only rotate in one direction when used, with a limited range of use and a lack of dust-proof and water-proof design, which makes it easy to fail due to dust or water sources in daily use and needs to be replaced frequently.

Method used

A multi-degree-of-freedom shaft is designed, including a rotating sleeve block, a rotating block, a protective pad, a clamping rod, a connecting plate, a clamping block, a clamping ring, a nut and a protective sleeve. By setting a rotating block and a clamping rod inside the rotating sleeve block, combining the design of the connecting plate and clamping block, multiple degrees of freedom rotation in the X, Y and Z axes are achieved. In addition, by providing a protective pad on the outer surface of the rotating block and installing a protective sleeve on the outer surface of the nut, dustproof and waterproof performance are enhanced.

Benefits of technology

The multi-degree-of-freedom axis is realized to rotate flexibly in the X, Y, and Z axes directions, expand the scope of use, and extend the service life of the equipment through dust-proof and water-proof designs, avoiding failure problems caused by dust or water sources.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft, which relates to the technical field of multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shafts, and comprises a rotating sleeve block, a fixed plate is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating sleeve block, a rotating block is arranged in the rotating sleeve block, a protection pad is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating block, and a plurality of groups of clamping rods are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the rotating block. According to the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft, a protection pad is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating block, when the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft is used, dust or a water source can be effectively prevented from entering the rotating sleeve block; the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft can be used after being used for a long time, in addition, the two sets of nuts are sleeved with the protective sleeves, and by means of the two sets of protective sleeves, the phenomenon that the outer portions of the two sets of clamping blocks rust can be effectively prevented, and the service life of the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft is prolonged. And it is further guaranteed that the two sets of nuts can be normally taken down from the clamping blocks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shafts, and specifically relates to a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft. Background Art

[0002] In the field of computers, multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shafts can be applied to various devices and components to achieve more flexible operations and functions. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft enables users to rotate, tilt or adjust in multiple directions, thus enhancing the flexibility of operation. This allows users to more freely control and adjust the position, direction and angle of computer devices or components to obtain a more comfortable operation experience that meets personal needs. The application of multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shafts can expand the functions of computer devices. By using a rotating shaft, new operation modes and functions can be added to the device, such as rotating the view angle, adjusting parameters, selecting options, etc. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft in a computer can increase the flexibility of operation, expand function integration, support multi-dimensional interaction and improve the human-machine interface design.

[0003] When the existing multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shafts are in use, they generally can only rotate in one direction, and the scope of use is relatively limited, unable to meet the needs of more computers. In addition, when the existing multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shafts are in use, due to the lack of dust and water protection settings, during the daily use of the computer, the inside of the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft may be unable to work properly due to dust or water sources, and then it needs to be replaced. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft, comprising: a rotating sleeve block, a fixing plate is provided on the lower surface of the rotating sleeve block, a rotating block is provided inside the rotating sleeve block, and a protective pad is provided on the outer surface of the rotating block. A plurality of sets of clamping rods are evenly provided at the lower end of the rotating block. The upper end of the rotating block is connected to the lower surface of the first connecting plate. Two sets of connecting blocks are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the first connecting plate. A set of clamping blocks are inserted into the interiors of the two sets of connecting blocks. A plurality of sets of clamping rings are evenly sleeved on the outside of the clamping blocks. Nuts are sleeved on the outer ends of the two sets of clamping blocks, and protective sleeves are sleeved on the outside of the two nuts; a second connecting plate, the lower surface of the second connecting plate is connected to the two sets of connecting blocks. Two sets of connecting blocks are symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the second connecting plate. A connecting rod is provided between the two sets of connecting blocks. A sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod. A plurality of sets of clamping strips are evenly provided on the inner wall of the sleeve. The outer surface of the sleeve is connected to the lower end of the moving block. The moving block is connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is provided inside the rotating sleeve block, and a plurality of slots corresponding to the clamping rods are evenly provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the groove.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are evenly provided on the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating block is movably inserted into the groove inside the rotating sleeve block.

[0009] Preferably, one end of each of the two sets of clamping blocks is provided with a thread corresponding to the nut. Three sets of clamping rings and two sets of connecting blocks are sleeved on the outside of the two sets of clamping blocks. The three sets of clamping rings and the two sets of connecting blocks are alternately distributed on the outside of the nut.

[0010] Preferably, the sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the plurality of sets of clamping rings and clamping strips are all made of rubber material.

[0012] Preferably, four sets of mounting holes are evenly provided on the mounting plate.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the present utility model provides a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft, having the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The device is provided with a rotating block inside the rotating sleeve block, and multiple groups of clamping rods are evenly arranged at the lower end of the rotating block. When the multiple groups of clamping rods at the lower end of the rotating block are pulled out from the slots inside the rotating sleeve block, the rotation of the rotating block can be realized, thus enabling the operation of the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft in the X-axis direction. In addition, connection blocks are arranged at both the left and right ends of the first connecting plate, a clamping block is inserted inside the connection block, multiple groups of clamping rings and another group of connection blocks are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the clamping block, a nut is arranged at one end of the clamping block, and a protective sleeve is sleeved outside the nut. Since the two connection blocks are connected by the clamping block, the two connection blocks can start to rotate in the vertical direction, further enabling the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft to rotate in the Y-axis direction. Finally, two connecting blocks are arranged at the lower end of the second connecting plate, a connecting rod is arranged between the two connecting blocks, a sleeve is sleeved outside the connecting rod, multiple groups of clamping strips are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve is connected to the lower end of the mounting plate through a moving block, and by rotating the moving block, the sleeve can start to rotate outside the connecting rod, thus enabling the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft to rotate in the Z-axis direction.

[0015] 2. The device is provided with a protective pad on the outer surface of the rotating block. When the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft is in use, it can effectively prevent dust or water from entering the inside of the rotating sleeve block, further ensuring that the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft can still be used after long-term use. In addition, protective sleeves are sleeved outside both nuts. By using the two protective sleeves, the occurrence of rust on the outside of the two clamping blocks can be effectively prevented, further ensuring that the two nuts can be normally removed from the clamping blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the rotating sleeve block provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the protective sleeve provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the sleeve provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Description of the reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Rotating sleeve block; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Rotating block; 4. Protective pad; 5. Clamping rod; 6. First connecting plate; 7. Connecting block; 8. Clamping block; 9. Clamping ring; 10. Nut; 11. Protective sleeve; 12. Second connecting plate; 13. Connecting block; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Sleeve; 16. Clamping strip; 17. Moving block; 18. Mounting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft. As a further technical solution proposed by the present utility model, it includes: a rotating sleeve block 1, a fixed plate 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating sleeve block 1, a rotating block 3 is arranged inside the rotating sleeve block 1, and a protective pad 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating block 3. A plurality of groups of clamping rods 5 are evenly arranged at the lower end of the rotating block 3. The upper end of the rotating block 3 is connected to the lower surface of the first connecting plate 6. Two groups of connecting blocks 7 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting plate 6. A clamping block 8 is inserted into each of the two groups of connecting blocks 7. A plurality of groups of clamping rings 9 are evenly sleeved on the outside of the clamping block 8. Nuts 10 are sleeved on the outer ends of the two groups of clamping blocks 8. Protective sleeves 11 are sleeved on the outside of the two groups of nuts 10;

[0025] A second connecting plate 12, the lower surface of the second connecting plate 12 is connected to the two groups of connecting blocks 7. Two groups of connecting blocks 13 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the second connecting plate 12. A connecting rod 14 is arranged between the two groups of connecting blocks 13. A sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 14. A plurality of groups of clamping strips 16 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 15. The outer surface of the sleeve 15 is connected to the lower end of the moving block 17. The moving block 17 is connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 18.

[0026] Specifically, a groove is formed inside the rotating sleeve block 1, and a plurality of groups of slots corresponding to the clamping rods 5 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the groove. Through the arrangement of the plurality of groups of slots, the rotating block 3 can be fixed in the groove inside the rotating sleeve block 1 through the plurality of groups of clamping rods 5.

[0027] Specifically, a plurality of groups of mounting holes are evenly formed on the fixed plate 2. Through the arrangement of the plurality of groups of mounting holes, the fixed plate 2 can be fixedly installed on the required equipment.

[0028] Specifically, the rotating block 3 is movably inserted into the groove inside the rotating sleeve block 1. By rotating the rotating block 3 in the groove inside the rotating sleeve block 1, the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft can start to rotate in the X-axis direction.

[0029] Specifically, one end of each of the two sets of clamping blocks 8 is provided with a thread corresponding to the nut 10. Three sets of clamping rings 9 and two sets of connecting blocks 7 are sleeved outside the two sets of clamping blocks 8. The three sets of clamping rings 9 and the two sets of connecting blocks 7 are distributed at intervals outside the nut 10 in sequence. By clamping the clamping rings 9 between and outside the two sets of connecting blocks 7, the two sets of connecting blocks 7 can be kept stable after rotation.

[0030] Specifically, the sleeve 15 is movably sleeved outside the connecting rod 14. By starting to rotate the sleeve 15 on the connecting rod 14, the moving block 17 can start to rotate.

[0031] Specifically, the multiple sets of clamping rings 9 and the clamping strips 16 are both made of rubber material. Since the clamping rings 9 and the clamping strips 16 are both made of rubber material, when the clamping rings 9 and the clamping strips 16 are subjected to external pressure, they will deform, and further, the positions of the connecting block 7 or the connecting rod 14 can be fixed.

[0032] Specifically, four mounting holes are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate 18. Through the arrangement of the multiple mounting holes, the mounting plate 18 can be fixedly installed on the required equipment.

[0033] Working principle: When using a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft, first, the fixing plate 2 and the mounting plate 18 are respectively fixedly installed on different connecting devices through the mounting holes on the fixing plate 2 and the mounting plate 18. Subsequently, by lifting the rotating block 3 inside the rotating sleeve block 1 upward, when all the multiple sets of clamping rods 5 at the lower end of the rotating block 3 are pulled out from the insertion holes in the inner groove of the rotating sleeve block 1, the rotation of the rotating block 3 in the X-axis direction can be completed. Subsequently, when the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft needs to rotate in the Y-axis direction, only by rotating the connecting block 7 on the two sets of clamping blocks 8 can the operation be completed. Finally, when it is necessary to rotate the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft in the Z-axis direction, only by rotating the moving block 17, the sleeve 15 at the lower end of the moving block 17 can start to rotate on the connecting rod 14. Through the above operations, the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft can rotate at multiple angles. This is the entire working process of a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft.

[0034] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft, characterized in that: include: A rotating sleeve block (1), wherein a fixing plate (2) is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating sleeve block (1), a rotating block (3) is arranged inside the rotating sleeve block (1), and a protective pad (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating block (3), a plurality of groups of clamping rods (5) are evenly arranged on the lower end of the rotating block (3), the upper end of the rotating block (3) is connected to the lower surface of a first connecting plate (6), and two groups of connecting blocks (7) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting plate (6), a group of clamping blocks (8) are inserted inside the two groups of connecting blocks (7), and a plurality of groups of clamping rings (9) are evenly sleeved on the outside of the clamping blocks (8), the outer ends of the two groups of clamping blocks (8) are sleeved with nuts (10), and the outer ends of the two groups of nuts (10) are sleeved with protective sleeves (11); A second connecting plate (12), the lower surface of the second connecting plate (12) is connected to two groups of connecting blocks (7), the lower surface of the second connecting plate (12) is symmetrically provided with two groups of connecting blocks (13), a connecting rod (14) is provided between the two groups of connecting blocks (13), the outer portion of the connecting rod (14) is provided with a sleeve (15), the inner wall of the sleeve (15) is evenly provided with multiple groups of clamping strips (16), the outer surface of the sleeve (15) is connected to the lower end of a moving block (17), and the moving block (17) is connected to the lower surface of a mounting plate (18).

2. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (1) is provided with a groove inside, and the inner wall at the bottom end of the groove is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of slots corresponding to the clamping rods (5).

3. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (2) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of mounting holes.

4. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (3) is movably inserted into a groove inside the rotating sleeve block (1).

5. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two groups of clamping blocks (8) is provided with a thread corresponding to the nut (10), and the outside of the two groups of clamping blocks (8) is sleeved with three groups of clamping rings (9) and two groups of connecting blocks (7), and the three groups of clamping rings (9) and the two groups of connecting blocks (7) are sequentially spaced and distributed outside the nut (10).

6. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (15) is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (14).

7. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of clamping rings (9) and clamping strips (16) are all made of rubber material.

8. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of mounting holes are evenly arranged on the mounting plate (18).