Conveyor for blocky waste incineration

By designing a conveyor for block waste incineration, using a combined structure of conveyor belt and split components, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively break block waste is solved, achieving more thorough and full combustion of waste, and improving incineration efficiency.

CN222992902UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17ZHEJIANG RISHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421328747.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solid waste incineration treatment equipment is not suitable for incineration treatment of block waste, and cannot effectively break up block waste, resulting in low incineration efficiency.

Method used

A conveyor for block waste incineration is designed, adopting a conveyor belt and extended edge structure, with through holes and splitting components on the extended edge. Through the operation of the conveyor belt, the splitting components are driven to telescopic movement on the guide rail to realize the crushing treatment of block waste.

Benefits of technology

Through the action of splitting the components, the compressed garbage can be crushed and treated, which facilitates more thorough and full combustion in the incinerator and improves the incineration efficiency.

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Abstract

The conveyor comprises a conveying belt and a support used for installing the conveying belt, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the support, the two sides of the conveying belt are each provided with a circle of extension edge, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the extension edges. The through holes are internally provided with splitting assemblies used for conducting crushing treatment on the blocky garbage, and the support is provided with a guide rail used for driving the splitting assemblies to work. In the operation process of the conveying belt, the splitting assembly is driven to do telescopic motion in the through hole under the action of the guide rail, garbage compressed into blocks can be continuously punctured and pulled, the garbage is crushed, and the garbage can be conveniently combusted in the incinerator more thoroughly and fully.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage incineration processing equipment, in particular to a conveyor for bulk garbage incineration. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, our lives will generate a lot of garbage. Depending on the type of garbage, some garbage is harmful, some contains water, and emits unpleasant odors. Transporting them to the garbage transfer station can keep them away from residential areas and will not harm people's health. Transporting domestic garbage to the garbage transfer station for compression and volume reduction can reduce the volume of domestic garbage, facilitate transportation, and reduce transportation times and traffic jams.

[0003] In the comparative document of a conveyor belt for solid waste incineration treatment proposed by publication number CN214058886U, it is specifically proposed that "it includes a first supporting leg and a second supporting leg, a first driving device is movably connected between the two first supporting legs, a second driving device is movably connected between the two second supporting legs, a toothed belt is commonly connected to the outer surface of the first driving device and the outer surface of the second driving device, a conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the toothed belt, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the left and right outer surfaces of the conveyor belt, a baffle is movably connected between the first driving device and the second driving device, and a material-forming device is movably connected to the upper ends of the two baffles."

[0004] The inventors found that the conveyor belts in the comparative documents are mainly used to squeeze solid waste toward the middle to prevent it from falling. The inventors found that after the waste in the area is classified and compressed, it is packaged and sent to a large waste incineration plant to generate electricity. The above equipment is not suitable for this occasion. For this reason, we proposed a conveyor for the incineration of block waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveyor for incinerating block garbage to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A conveyor for incinerating bulk garbage comprises a conveyor belt and a bracket for mounting the conveyor belt, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the bracket, a circle of extension edges are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the extension edges, splitting components for crushing the bulk garbage are arranged in the through holes, and the bracket is provided with a guide rail for driving the splitting components to work.

[0008] As a preference, the splitting component includes a fixing rod slidably disposed in the through hole, a limiting ring disposed at the front end of the fixing rod, a needle disposed at the front end of the limiting ring, a limiting block disposed at the rear end of the fixing rod, and a return spring disposed between the fiber ring and the limiting block.

[0009] As a preference, the contact portion between the tail of the limiting block and the guide rail is arc-shaped.

[0010] As a preference, the limiting block and the limiting ring have the same diameter and are both larger than the diameter of the fixing rod.

[0011] As a preference, a plurality of equally spaced protrusions and a plurality of grooves are provided on the guide rail, and the protrusions and the grooves are connected by an arc.

[0012] As another preference, both the conveyor belt and the extension edge are made of stainless steel.

[0013] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] In the present utility model, a circle of extension edges are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt, a plurality of through holes are provided on the extension edges, a splitting component is provided in the through holes, and a guide rail is provided outside the extension edges. During the operation of the conveyor belt, the splitting component is driven to perform telescopic movement in the through holes under the action of the guide rail, so that the compressed blocky garbage can be continuously pricked and pulled, and the garbage is fragmented, which is convenient for the garbage to burn more thoroughly and fully in the incinerator.

[0015] In summary, the device has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, and is particularly suitable for the technical field of garbage incineration treatment equipment. Description of the drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of a conveyor for burning blocky garbage

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of a conveyor for burning blocky garbage

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic top view structure diagram of a conveyor for burning blocky garbage

[0020] Figure 4Schematic structural diagram of the splitting component.

[0021] In the figure: 1 - conveyor belt; 2 - bracket; 3 - drive motor; 4 - extension edge; 5 - through hole; 6 - blocky garbage; 7 - splitting component; 8 - guide rail; 71 - fixed rod; 72 - limit ring; 73 - acupuncture needle; 74 - limit block; 75 - return spring; 81 - protrusion; 82 - groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] The following combines the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a conveyor for incinerating blocky garbage, including a conveyor belt 1 and a bracket 2 for installing the conveyor belt 1. One end of the bracket 2 is provided with a drive motor 3. Both sides of the conveyor belt 1 are respectively provided with a circle of extension edges 4. A number of through holes 5 are provided on the extension edges 4. A splitting component 7 for crushing blocky garbage 6 is provided in each through hole 5. The bracket 2 is provided with a guide rail 8 for driving the splitting component 7 to work.

[0025] It is worth mentioning here that during the operation of the conveyor belt 1, the splitting component 7 is driven to make a telescopic movement in the through hole 5 under the action of the guide rail 8, so that the compressed blocky garbage can be continuously stabbed and pulled, and the garbage can be crushed, which is convenient for the garbage to burn more thoroughly and fully in the incinerator.

[0026] Refer to Figure 4 , the splitting component 7 includes a fixed rod 71 slidably arranged in the through hole 5, a limit ring 72 arranged at the front end of the fixed rod 71, an acupuncture needle 73 arranged at the front end of the limit ring 72, a limit block 74 arranged at the rear end of the fixed rod 71, and a return spring 75 arranged between the fiber ring 72 and the limit block 74.

[0027] In this embodiment, under the action of the return spring 75, the fixed rod 71 can be driven to slide in the through hole 5, and the acupuncture needle 73 can be driven to continuously pierce the blocky garbage 6.

[0028] Refer to Figure 4 , the contact part between the tail of the limit block 74 and the guide rail 8 is arc-shaped, and the diameters of the limit block 74 and the limit ring 72 are equal and both are larger than the diameter of the fixed rod 71.

[0029] It is worth mentioning that, by providing the limiting block 74 and the limiting ring 72 , it can be ensured that the fixing rod 71 is slidably disposed in the through hole 5 and will not fall off the extended edge 4 .

[0030] Reference Figure 3 The guide rail 8 is provided with a plurality of equidistant protrusions 81 and a plurality of grooves 82 , and the protrusions 81 and the grooves 82 are connected in an arc.

[0031] In this embodiment, the plurality of protrusions 81 and grooves 82 cooperate with each other and are connected to each other in an arc, so that the limit block 74 can slide more smoothly on the guide rail 8.

[0032] The conveyor belt 1 and the extended edge 4 are both made of 304 stainless steel.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art under the technical guidance of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A conveyor for incinerating bulk waste, comprising a conveyor belt (1) and a bracket (2) for mounting the conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A driving motor (3) is provided at one end of the support (2), and a circle of extended edges (4) are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt (1). A plurality of through holes (5) are provided on the extended edges (4), and a splitting assembly (7) for crushing the block garbage (6) is provided in each of the through holes (5). The support (2) is provided with a guide rail (8) for driving the splitting assembly (7) to work.

2. A conveyor for bulk waste incineration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splitting assembly (7) comprises a fixing rod (71) slidably arranged in the through hole (5), a limiting ring (72) arranged at the front end of the fixing rod (71), a needle (73) arranged at the front end of the limiting ring (72), a limiting block (74) arranged at the rear end of the fixing rod (71), and a return spring (75) arranged between the limiting ring (72) and the limiting block (74).

3. A conveyor for bulk waste incineration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The portion where the tail of the limit block (74) abuts against the guide rail (8) is in an arc shape.

4. A conveyor for bulk waste incineration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameters of the limiting block (74) and the limiting ring (72) are equal and both are larger than the diameter of the fixing rod (71).

5. The conveyor for bulk waste incineration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (8) is provided with a plurality of equidistant protrusions (81) and a plurality of grooves (82), and the protrusions (81) and the grooves (82) are connected in an arc.

6. A conveyor for bulk waste incineration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (1) and the extended edge (4) are both made of 304 stainless steel.