Tower type cooling machine for bio-organic fertilizer particles

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizer particle cooling, and particularly discloses a bio-organic fertilizer particle tower type cooling machine which comprises a cooling tower for cooling materials and a loading cavity arranged on the inner side of the cooling tower, the cooling tower comprises a tower body, a base is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, a water inlet pipe is installed at the position of the base, and the water inlet pipe extends to the top of the tower body and is annularly wound on the tower body. A water sprayer is arranged on the outer side of the coiling position of the water inlet pipe and located on the top of the loading cavity. The loading cavity comprises a cylinder, and a middle penetrating area is arranged in the middle of the cylinder; through the combination of the cooling tower and the loading cavity, the requirement for cooling fertilizer particles is met, meanwhile, the cooling tower is small in occupied area, space can be effectively saved, and through the combination of the fan blades and the water sprayer, the particles can be cooled in a spraying mode in the using process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizer particle cooling, in particular to a tower cooler for biological organic fertilizer particles. Background Art

[0002] The cooling of fertilizer particles is an important link in the fertilizer production process. After being treated at high temperature during production, the fertilizer needs to be cooled to a temperature suitable for storage and transportation to prevent problems such as adhesion between particles, reduction of moisture, and avoidance of spontaneous combustion.

[0003] The traditional method of cooling through air circulation has low efficiency, requires a good air circulation environment, and has a relatively large floor area when spreading out for cooling, and it is not convenient to gather later. Based on this, this application proposes a tower cooler for biological organic fertilizer particles. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tower cooler for biological organic fertilizer particles, which solves the problems of large floor area for spreading and drying, low cooling efficiency, and relatively harsh environmental requirements in the prior art.

[0005] The tower cooler for biological organic fertilizer particles of the utility model includes a cooling tower for cooling materials and a loading cavity arranged inside the cooling tower;

[0006] The cooling tower includes a tower body, a base is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, a water inlet pipe is installed at the base, the water inlet pipe extends to the top of the tower body and is coiled in a ring shape above;

[0007] A water sprayer is arranged outside the coiled part of the water inlet pipe, and the water sprayer is located at the top of the loading cavity;

[0008] The loading cavity includes a cylinder, a middle through area is arranged in the middle of the cylinder, a positioning hole is opened at the middle through area, and the positioning hole is combined with the water inlet pipe.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, one or more partition plates are arranged inside the cylinder, and a fixed distance is maintained between one of the partition plates and the inner wall of the cylinder, and a ventilation area is arranged at this distance for heat dissipation and ventilation.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a fixed distance is maintained between every two partition plates, and a filling cavity is arranged at this distance for filling materials.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, one or more ventilation holes are arranged at the top edge of the cylinder in an annular array with the positioning hole as the center for assisting the cylinder in heat dissipation.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the cylinder, the middle part of the support frame coincides with the positioning hole, a clamping groove is formed in the frame body of the support frame, and a support plate is installed at the clamping groove.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a through hole coinciding with the middle through area is formed in the middle of the support plate for assisting heat dissipation and ventilation.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a fixing frame is provided at the top of the tower body, a driving motor is provided at the top of the fixing frame, and a fan blade is provided at the bottom of the driving motor for accelerating air circulation.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a ladder is provided on the outer side of the tower body for maintenance use.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] Through the combination of the cooling tower and the loading cavity provided by the present utility model, the cooling requirement of fertilizer particles is realized. At the same time, the cooling tower occupies a small area and can effectively save space. The combination of the fan blade and the water sprayer can, when in use, realize the cooling treatment of the particles by means of spraying. Moreover, when in use, the particles are loaded in the filling cavity and can fully contact with air and water mist, thus meeting the need for rapid cooling and improving the efficiency of particle cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cooling tower of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a top-view structural schematic diagram of the cooling tower of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a front-view structural schematic diagram of the cooling tower of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 A-A sectional structural schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the loading cavity of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is a top-view structural schematic diagram of the loading cavity of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic view of the bottom-up structure of the loading cavity of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, cooling tower; 2, loading cavity;

[0027] 11, tower body; 12, base; 13, water inlet pipe; 14, ladder; 15, fan blade; 16, drive motor; 17, fixing frame; 18, sprinkler;

[0028] 21, cylinder; 22, ventilation area; 23, ventilation hole; 24, filling cavity; 25, spacer; 26, intermediate through area; 27, positioning hole; 28, clamping groove. Specific embodiments

[0029] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present utility model with illustrations. For the sake of clarity, many physical details will be described together in the following narrative. However, it should be understood that these physical details are not used to limit the present utility model. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present utility model, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the illustrations, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.

[0030] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the cooling of fertilizer particles is an important link in the fertilizer production process. After being treated at high temperature during the production process, the fertilizer needs to be cooled to a temperature suitable for storage and transportation to prevent problems such as adhesion between particles, reduction of moisture, and avoidance of spontaneous combustion.

[0032] The traditional cooling method through air circulation has low efficiency, requires a good air circulation environment, and has a relatively large floor area when spreading for cooling, and it is not convenient to collect later. Based on this, the present application proposes a tower-type cooler for biological organic fertilizer particles, including a cooling tower 1 for cooling materials and a loading cavity 2 provided inside the cooling tower 1;

[0033] The cooling tower 1 includes a tower body 11, a base 12 is provided at the bottom of the tower body 11, a water inlet pipe 13 is installed at the base 12, and the water inlet pipe 13 extends to the top of the tower body 11 and is coiled in a ring shape above;

[0034] On the outer side of the coiled part of the water inlet pipe 13, there is a water sprayer 18, and the water sprayer 18 is located at the top of the loading cavity 2;

[0035] The loading cavity 2 includes a cylinder 21. In the middle of the cylinder 21, there is an intermediate through area 26. A positioning hole 27 is provided at the intermediate through area 26, and the positioning hole 27 is combined with the water inlet pipe 13.

[0036] The tower body 11 is the main part of the cooling tower 1, usually in a cylindrical structure, with good heat dissipation and air circulation performance.

[0037] The base 12 has the function of supporting the tower body 11 to ensure the stability of the equipment, and a water inlet pipe 13 is provided on the base 12.

[0038] The water inlet pipe 13 extends from the bottom of the tower body 11 to the top of the tower body 11 and is arranged in a circular coil. The water inlet pipe 13 arranged in this way can evenly distribute the water mist, so as to form an effective cooling area inside the tower body 11.

[0039] The water inlet pipe 13 is responsible for transporting the cooling water to the upper part of the tower body 11, and then forming water mist through the water sprayer 18 and spraying it onto the fertilizer particles.

[0040] The arrangement of the water sprayer 18 enables the water mist to evenly cover the fertilizer particles in the entire loading cavity 2.

[0041] By spraying the water mist onto the fertilizer particles through the water sprayer 18, the heat of the particles can be quickly taken away, thus accelerating the cooling process.

[0042] The loading cavity 2 is a cylindrical container designed to accommodate fertilizer particles. In the middle of the cylinder 21, there is a through area that allows the water mist and air to pass through, ensuring full contact between the fertilizer particles and the cooling medium. The positioning hole 27 in the intermediate through area 26 is used for combination with the water inlet pipe 13. The water mist can be effectively distributed inside the loading cavity 2, improving the cooling efficiency.

[0043] The circular arrangement of the water inlet pipe 13 and the arrangement of the water sprayer 18 can ensure that the water mist evenly covers the fertilizer particles, making the cooling process more uniform and efficient.

[0044] Through the spray system, the cooling tower 1 can quickly remove the heat of the fertilizer particles, shortening the cooling time. The structure of the tower-type cooler occupies a small area. Compared with the traditional air-cooling method, it can effectively save production sites and is suitable for use in limited spaces. The tower structure can centrally process the fertilizer particles, reducing the trouble of spreading and post-treatment required in the traditional method. The design of the cooling tower 1 makes the maintenance and cleaning of the equipment more convenient, reducing the impact on the production process. The effective cooling system reduces energy consumption, lowers the energy consumption during the cooling process, and reduces production costs. Improving the cooling efficiency can increase production efficiency and reduce the production and storage costs of fertilizers.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 One or more spacer plates 25 are provided inside the cylinder 21. A fixed spacing is maintained between one of the spacer plates 25 and the inner wall of the cylinder 21, and a ventilation area 22 is provided at this spacing for heat dissipation and ventilation.

[0046] A fixed spacing is maintained between every two spacer plates 25, and a filling cavity 24 is provided at this spacing for filling materials.

[0047] One or more ventilation holes 23 are provided at the top edge of the cylinder 21 in a circular array centered on the positioning hole 27 for assisting the cylinder 21 in heat dissipation.

[0048] One or more spacer plates 25 are provided inside the cylinder 21, and these spacer plates 25 are arranged perpendicular to the inner wall of the cylinder 21. The spacer plates 25 can be made of corrosion-resistant materials to improve durability and service life.

[0049] Ventilation area 22: A fixed spacing is maintained between each spacer plate 25 and the inner wall of the cylinder 21, and the ventilation area 22 formed by this spacing is used for the circulation of air and water mist. The ventilation area 22 helps in heat dissipation and air exchange during the cooling process.

[0050] Filling cavity 24: A fixed spacing is maintained between every two spacer plates 25 to form a filling cavity 24 for accommodating fertilizer particles. The design of the filling cavity 24 ensures that the fertilizer particles can be fully exposed to the cooling medium during the cooling process, enhancing the cooling effect.

[0051] One or more ventilation holes 23 are provided at the top edge of the cylinder 21, and these ventilation holes 23 are arranged in a circular array centered on the positioning hole 27.

[0052] The ventilation holes 23 are used to assist in the heat dissipation inside the cylinder 21. Through the ventilation holes 23, the hot air at the top of the cylinder 21 can be promoted to be discharged, accelerating the cooling process.

[0053] The ventilation area 22 between the spacer 25 and the inner wall of the cylinder 21 promotes air circulation, enabling the water mist and hot air to more effectively carry away the heat of the particles and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0054] Uniform filling: The design of the filling cavity 24 ensures that the fertilizer particles are in full contact with the cooling medium during the cooling process, ensuring the uniformity and thoroughness of the cooling process.

[0055] The ventilation holes 23 at the top are designed to effectively discharge the hot air inside the cylinder 21, reduce heat accumulation, and further improve the cooling efficiency.

[0056] Heat dissipation performance: The design of the ventilation area 22 and the ventilation holes 23 can significantly improve the heat dissipation performance of the cylinder 21, enabling the equipment to better handle high-temperature fertilizer particles.

[0057] The design of the spacer 25 and the filling cavity 24 makes the space inside the cylinder 21 be rationally utilized, capable of accommodating more fertilizer particles while maintaining the cooling effect.

[0058] Compared with the traditional cooling method, the tower design and the optimization of the internal structure make the entire cooling equipment occupy less space.

[0059] The design of the spacer 25 and the ventilation holes 23 inside the cylinder 21 facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment, reducing the operation complexity.

[0060] More efficient cooling and heat dissipation reduce energy consumption, improve production efficiency, and thus reduce production costs.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 6 、 Figure 7 At the bottom of the cylinder 21, a support frame is provided. The middle part of the support frame coincides with the positioning hole 27, and a clamping groove 28 is provided at the frame body of the support frame, and a tray is installed at the clamping groove 28.

[0062] A through hole coinciding with the middle through area 26 is provided in the middle of the tray for assisting in heat dissipation ventilation.

[0063] At the top of the tower body 11, a fixing frame 17 is provided. At the top of the fixing frame 17, a driving motor 16 is provided. At the bottom of the driving motor 16, a fan blade 15 is provided for accelerating air circulation.

[0064] A ladder 14 is provided on the outer side of the tower body 11 for maintenance use.

[0065] A support frame is provided at the bottom of the cylinder 21. The middle part of the support frame coincides with the positioning hole 27 inside the cylinder 21, providing stable support and positioning functions.

[0066] A clamping groove 28 is provided on the frame body of the support frame for installing the tray. The design of the clamping groove 28 allows for the fixation and adjustment of the tray, thus adapting to different filling amounts or operation requirements.

[0067] The tray is installed in the clamping groove 28 of the support frame to ensure the stability of the tray during the cooling process.

[0068] Through-hole design: A through-hole that coincides with the middle through area 26 of the cylinder 21 is provided in the middle of the tray for assisting in heat dissipation and ventilation. This through-hole can improve the cooling efficiency, help the hot air to be quickly discharged, and keep the internal temperature uniform.

[0069] A fixing frame 17 is provided at the top of the tower body 11 for supporting and fixing the driving motor 16 and other components.

[0070] The driving motor 16 is installed at the top of the fixing frame 17. The driving motor 16 is connected to the fan blade 15 through a shaft and is used to promote air circulation and enhance the cooling effect.

[0071] The airflow generated by the rotation of the fan blade 15 speeds up the air flow inside the cylinder 21, accelerates the cooling and heat dissipation process, is conducive to discharging the steam generated during heat exchange, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0072] A ladder 14 is provided on the outer side of the tower body 11 for maintenance and inspection. The ladder 14 provides a convenient access path, ensuring that the maintenance and inspection of the equipment during operation are more convenient.

[0073] The design of the support frame ensures the stability of the cylinder 21. The through-hole design of the tray helps with heat dissipation and ventilation, reduces heat accumulation, and improves the cooling efficiency. The stable design of the support frame and the tray increases the safety of the equipment, reduces the failures that may be caused by equipment instability. The configuration of the driving motor 16 and the fan blade 15 speeds up the air circulation, effectively distributes the cooling water mist inside the cylinder 21, and accelerates the removal of heat. The through-hole of the tray and the fan design at the top of the tower body 11 further enhance the heat dissipation effect, ensuring the efficient operation of the equipment. The setting of the ladder 14 makes the maintenance and repair work of the equipment easier and safer, reducing the production interruption caused by equipment maintenance. The design of the support frame, the tray, and the fixing frame 17 improves the overall durability of the equipment, enabling the equipment to withstand various operating conditions during long-term use. Using corrosion-resistant materials and structural design extends the service life of the equipment, reduces the frequency of maintenance and component replacement. The design of the tower body 11 and the optimization of the support structure enable the equipment to achieve efficient cooling and heat dissipation in a limited space, reducing the occupation of the production site.

[0074] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer granule tower cooler, comprising a cooling tower (1) for cooling materials and a loading chamber (2) arranged inside the cooling tower (1); Features: The cooling tower (1) comprises a tower body (11), a base (12) is arranged at the bottom of the tower body (11), a water inlet pipe (13) is installed at the base (12), and the water inlet pipe (13) extends to the top of the tower body (11) and is coiled in a ring shape on the top; A water sprayer (18) is arranged on the outer side of the coiled portion of the water inlet pipe (13), and the water sprayer (18) is located at the top of the loading chamber (2); The loading chamber (2) comprises a cylinder (21), a middle portion of the cylinder (21) is provided with a middle penetration area (26), a positioning hole (27) is opened at the middle penetration area (26), and the positioning hole (27) is combined with the water inlet pipe (13).

2. A biological organic fertilizer particle tower cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: One or more spacer plates (25) are arranged on the inner side of the cylinder (21), wherein a fixed distance is maintained between one of the spacer plates (25) and the inner wall of the cylinder (21), and a ventilation area (22) is arranged at the distance for heat dissipation and ventilation.

3. A biological organic fertilizer particle tower cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed distance is maintained between every two of the partition plates (25), and a filling cavity (24) is provided at the distance for filling materials.

4. A biological organic fertilizer particle tower cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: One or more ventilation holes (23) are arranged in a ring array with the positioning hole (27) as the axis at the top edge of the cylinder (21), and are used to assist the cylinder (21) in heat dissipation.

5. A biological organic fertilizer particle tower cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (21), the middle of the support frame coincides with the positioning hole (27), a card slot (28) is provided at the frame body of the support frame, and a support plate is installed at the card slot (28).

6. A biological organic fertilizer particle tower cooler according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole is provided in the middle of the support plate and coincides with the middle through-region (26) for assisting heat dissipation and ventilation.

7. A biological organic fertilizer particle tower cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (17) is arranged at the top of the tower body (11), a driving motor (16) is arranged at the top of the fixing frame (17), and a fan blade (15) is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor (16) for accelerating air circulation.

8. A biological organic fertilizer particle tower cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ladder (14) is arranged on the outside of the tower body (11) for maintenance.

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