Crystallization drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production
By introducing a vibration mechanism into the crystal drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production, and using ultrasonic generators and vibrating guides to generate vibration, the problems of uneven material distribution and inconsistent drying effects of high-viscosity materials are solved, uniformity and efficiency of the drying process are achieved, and the stability and service life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421781560.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing crystal drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production uses inconsistent drying effects when processing materials with uneven distribution, high viscosity or prone to clumping, resulting in low processing efficiency and increasing the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance.
A crystal drying equipment for the production of sodium hypophosphite, including a drying mechanism and a vibration mechanism, is designed. The drying mechanism is dried by a motor-driven agitating roller and a vacuum drying box. The vibration mechanism uses an ultrasonic generator and a vibration guide to generate vibration to assist in the drying process.
Through auxiliary drying of the vibration mechanism, the contact area between the material and the hot air is improved, the uniformity and efficiency of the drying process are ensured, the vibration and noise of the equipment are reduced, and the stability and service life of the equipment are improved.
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Figure CN222993379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sodium hypophosphite production equipment, in particular to a crystallization and drying device for sodium hypophosphite production. Background Technique
[0002] The crystallization and drying device for sodium hypophosphite production is an efficient and professional device. It mainly uses a hollow spiral vacuum dryer to dry sodium hypophosphite crystals. This device reduces the drying temperature of the material through a vacuum environment, avoiding the decomposition or deterioration of sodium hypophosphite at high temperatures. At the same time, the hollow spiral structure can increase the contact area between the material and hot air, improve the drying efficiency, and ensure the drying quality and production efficiency of sodium hypophosphite crystals.
[0003] Since the existing crystallization and drying devices for sodium hypophosphite production have some problems during the drying process when processing sodium hypophosphite, such as uneven distribution of the material on the spiral conveyor belt, which may lead to inconsistent drying effects. Although the hollow spiral structure of the device helps to a certain extent in the mixing and turning of the material, enabling the material to come into more sufficient contact with hot air, when dealing with high-viscosity or easily caking materials, this structure may seem inadequate. Moreover, high-viscosity materials are prone to adhering to the conveyor belt or the inner wall of the device, forming stubborn residues. This not only hinders the achievement of the drying effect, resulting in low processing efficiency, but also may increase the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance, leading to an increase in production costs. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a new type of crystallization and drying device for sodium hypophosphite production. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a crystallization and drying device for sodium hypophosphite production, so as to solve the technical problem that the existing device has inconsistent drying effects when dealing with uneven material distribution, high-viscosity or easily caking materials, resulting in low processing efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A crystallization and drying device for sodium hypophosphite production, including a base, a drying mechanism is installed on the top of the base, the drying mechanism includes a motor and a drying box, a maintenance cover is arranged on one side of the top of the drying box, a top cover is arranged on one side of the maintenance cover, and a vibration mechanism is arranged on the top of the top cover;
[0006] The vibration mechanism includes an ultrasonic generator, the output end of the ultrasonic generator penetrates through the top cover and is provided with a vibration guide plate, and a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators are arranged inside the vibration guide plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the drying mechanism enables the device to have a drying function, and the maintenance cover is convenient for the maintenance and repair of the inside of the drying box.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of vibration guide plates are provided. The plurality of vibration guide plates are divided into two groups, and each group of vibration guide plates is arranged in a mirror image along the width center line of the base.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the plurality of vibration guide plates are divided into two groups and arranged in a mirror image, ensuring uniform distribution of vibration inside the drying oven, balancing the force generated by the vibration, reducing the vibration and noise during the operation of the equipment, and improving the stability and service life of the equipment.
[0010] Furthermore, observation ports are provided on both sides of the inspection cover, and the observation ports are used to observe the situation inside the sealed chamber.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the observation ports allows the operator to observe the situation inside the sealed chamber in real time during the operation of the equipment, and is convenient for timely discovering abnormal situations during the drying process, such as material accumulation, uneven drying or equipment failure.
[0012] Furthermore, a gearbox is provided on one side of the motor. The output end of the motor is connected to the gearbox, and two transmission rods are installed on the side of the gearbox away from the motor through a mounting seat.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the gearbox makes the output of the motor more stable, which helps the stable rotation of the transmission rods.
[0014] Furthermore, the transmission rod penetrates through the drying oven and is provided with stirring rollers. The motor is used to drive the two stirring rollers to rotate, and the two stirring rollers are used to dry sodium hypophosphite.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission rod penetrates through the drying oven and is provided with stirring rollers, realizing effective stirring and drying of sodium hypophosphite.
[0016] Furthermore, the material of the base is aluminum alloy, and the material of the drying mechanism is stainless steel.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the base is made of aluminum alloy, which is light and corrosion-resistant, improving the overall durability of the equipment. Moreover, the drying mechanism is made of stainless steel, which has good corrosion resistance and high-temperature resistance, extending the service life of the equipment.
[0018] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided at the bottom of the inspection cover, and the sealing ring is used to strengthen the sealing performance between the inspection cover and the drying oven.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing ring provided at the bottom of the inspection cover strengthens the sealing performance between it and the drying oven, improving the sealing performance of the equipment and ensuring the vacuum degree and temperature stability during the drying process.
[0020] Further, a connection port is provided on the side of the drying oven away from the motor, and the connection port is connected to an external vacuum pump.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to extract the air in the drying oven during the drying process, maintain a certain degree of vacuum, and accelerate the drying process.
[0022] In summary, the main beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0023] 1. The present utility model is provided with a drying mechanism and a vibration mechanism. The vibration mechanism assists the drying process by generating vibrations, improving the drying efficiency. The ultrasonic generator is the power source of the vibration mechanism, generating high-frequency vibrations. The vibration guide plate conducts the vibrations generated by the ultrasonic generator into the drying oven, making the material more loose due to the vibrations, increasing the contact area with the hot air. A plurality of ultrasonic vibrators are arranged inside the vibration guide plate to further enhance the vibration effect, ensuring the uniformity and high efficiency of the material during the drying process. In particular, the plurality of vibration guide plates are divided into two groups and are mirror-symmetrically arranged along the width center line of the base. This layout can ensure the uniform distribution of vibrations inside the drying oven, avoiding inconsistent drying of the material due to uneven vibrations. At the same time, the mirror-symmetric arrangement also helps to balance the forces generated by the vibrations, reducing the vibrations and noise of the equipment during operation, and improving the stability and service life of the equipment;
[0024] 2. The present utility model is provided with an observation port. The design of the observation port brings many advantages to the crystallization drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production. It allows operators to observe the situation inside the sealed bin in real time during the operation of the equipment, and master the real-time state of the drying process without opening the inspection cover, thus realizing the real-time monitoring of the drying process. At the same time, through the observation port, operators can timely discover abnormal situations during the drying process, such as material accumulation, uneven drying or equipment failure, and can handle them in a timely manner, effectively avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents. In addition, the observation port enables operators to more accurately judge the completion degree of the drying process, thereby more precisely controlling the drying time and improving the production efficiency. Compared with frequently opening the inspection cover for inspection, the design of the observation port reduces the interference of external factors on the drying process and helps to maintain the stability of the drying environment. The combination of the inspection cover and the observation port further improves the convenience and practicality of the equipment. The design of the inspection cover facilitates the regular maintenance and inspection of the inside of the drying equipment, and the setting of the observation port makes this process more efficient because operators can first judge whether it is necessary to open the inspection cover for further operations through the observation port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the upward view section of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the side view section of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure diagram at position A in it.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Drying mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Gear box; 203. Mounting seat; 204. Transmission rod; 205. Drying box; 206. Sealed bin; 207. Stirring roller; 208. Maintenance cover; 209. Observation port; 210. Connection port; 211. Top cover; 3. Vibration mechanism; 301. Ultrasonic generator; 302. Vibration guide plate; 303. Ultrasonic vibrator. Specific implementation manners
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection: it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection: it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0033] Next, the embodiments of the present utility model will be described according to the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] A crystallization drying device for the production of sodium hypophosphite, such asFigures 1-4 As shown in the figure, it includes a base 1, and a drying mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the base 1. The drying mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 and a drying box 205. An inspection cover 208 is arranged on one side of the top of the drying box 205. A top cover 211 is arranged on one side of the inspection cover 208, and a vibration mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the top cover 211; the vibration mechanism 3 includes an ultrasonic generator 301. The output end of the ultrasonic generator 301 penetrates through the top cover 211 and is provided with a vibration guide plate 302. A plurality of ultrasonic vibrators 303 are arranged inside the vibration guide plate 302. By installing the drying mechanism 2 on the top of the base 1, the drying function of sodium hypophosphite crystallization is realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the inspection cover 208 arranged on one side of the top of the drying box 205 facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the inside of the drying mechanism. The vibration mechanism 3 arranged on the top of the top cover 211 assists drying through vibration, improving the drying efficiency and quality.
[0036] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 There are a plurality of vibration guide plates 302. The plurality of vibration guide plates 302 are divided into two groups, and each group of vibration guide plates 302 is arranged mirror-symmetrically along the width center line of the base 1. The plurality of vibration guide plates 302 are divided into two groups and arranged mirror-symmetrically along the width center line of the base 1, ensuring that the vibration is evenly distributed inside the drying box 205 and avoiding the situation of uneven material drying.
[0037] Embodiment Two:
[0038] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 Observation ports 209 are arranged on both sides of the inspection cover 208. The observation ports 209 are used to observe the situation inside the sealed chamber 206. The observation ports 209 arranged on both sides of the inspection cover 208 allow operators to observe the situation inside the sealed chamber 206 in real time during the operation of the equipment, facilitating the timely discovery and handling of abnormal situations during the drying process.
[0039] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 A gearbox 202 is arranged on one side of the motor 201. The output end of the motor 201 is connected to the gearbox 202. Two transmission rods 204 are installed on the side of the gearbox 202 away from the motor 201 through a mounting seat 203. The gearbox 202 arranged on one side of the motor 201 makes the output of the motor more stable, contributing to the stable rotation of the transmission rods 204, thereby improving the stability and durability of the equipment.
[0040] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4, the transmission rod 204 penetrates through the drying box 205 and is provided with stirring rollers 207. The motor 201 is used to drive the two stirring rollers 207 to rotate, and the two stirring rollers 207 are used to dry sodium hypophosphite. The transmission rod 204 penetrates through the drying box 205 and is provided with stirring rollers 207. By driving the stirring rollers to rotate through the motor 201, the effective stirring and drying of sodium hypophosphite are realized, and the drying efficiency and quality are improved.
[0041] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the base 1 is made of aluminum alloy material, and the drying mechanism 2 is made of stainless steel. The base 1 is made of aluminum alloy material, which is light and corrosion-resistant, improving the overall durability and portability of the equipment. The drying mechanism 2 is made of stainless steel, having good corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0042] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , a sealing ring is provided at the bottom of the inspection cover 208, and the sealing ring is used to strengthen the sealing performance between the inspection cover 208 and the drying box 205. The sealing ring provided at the bottom of the inspection cover 208 strengthens the sealing performance between it and the drying box 205, improving the sealing performance of the equipment and ensuring the vacuum degree and temperature stability during the drying process.
[0043] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , a connection port 210 is opened on one side of the drying box 205 away from the motor 201, and the connection port 210 is connected to an external vacuum pump. The connection port 210 opened on one side of the drying box 205 away from the motor 201 is connected to an external vacuum pump, which is convenient for extracting the air in the drying box during the drying process to maintain a certain vacuum degree, thereby accelerating the drying process and improving the drying efficiency.
[0044] The implementation principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, ensure that all components of the equipment are installed properly, especially the sealing ring of the inspection cover 208 should be in good condition to ensure the sealing performance of the equipment. Connect an external vacuum pump through the connection port 210 to maintain the vacuum state in the drying box 205 during the drying process;
[0045] Then, start the motor 201. The motor drives the two transmission rods 204 to rotate through the gearbox 202, and then drives the stirring rollers 207 to rotate in the drying box 205, and preheats the drying box 205 to the set drying temperature to prepare for the crystallization drying process of sodium hypophosphite;
[0046] The sodium hypophosphite crystal material to be dried is put into the drying box 205, and the motor 201 continuously drives the stirring roller 207 to rotate, so that the material is turned and mixed in the drying box, increasing the contact area between the material and the hot air. The heating element in the drying box 205 starts to work to provide the heat required for drying. The external vacuum pump extracts the air in the drying box through the connection port 210 to maintain a certain vacuum degree, which helps to accelerate the drying process;
[0047] The vibration mechanism 3 is started, and the ultrasonic generator 301 generates high-frequency vibration, which is transmitted to the inside of the drying box 205 through the vibration guide 302 and the ultrasonic vibrator 303, so that the material is vibrated and becomes looser. The vibration helps the material to contact with the hot air more fully, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
[0048] The operator observes the situation inside the sealed chamber 206, namely the drying box 205, in real time through the observation port 209, and adjusts the parameters such as the drying temperature, vacuum degree and vibration frequency in a timely manner according to the observation result to ensure the smooth progress of the drying process.
[0049] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0050] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A crystallization and drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a drying mechanism (2) being installed on the top of the base (1), the drying mechanism (2) comprising a motor (201) and a drying box (205), a maintenance cover (208) being arranged on one side of the top of the drying box (205), a top cover (211) being arranged on one side of the maintenance cover (208), and a vibration mechanism (3) being arranged on the top of the top cover (211); The vibration mechanism (3) comprises an ultrasonic generator (301), the output end of the ultrasonic generator (301) passes through the top cover (211) and is provided with a vibration guide plate (302), and a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators (303) are provided on the inner side of the vibration guide plate (302).
2. The crystallization and drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of vibration guide plates (302) are provided, and the plurality of vibration guide plates (302) are divided into two groups, and each group of vibration guide plates (302) is mirror-imaged along the width center line of the base (1).
3. The crystallization and drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Observation ports (209) are provided on both sides of the inspection cover (208), and the observation ports (209) are used to observe the conditions inside the sealed chamber (206).
4. The crystallization and drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear box (202) is provided on one side of the motor (201), an output end of the motor (201) is connected to the gear box (202), and two transmission rods (204) are installed on a side of the gear box (202) away from the motor (201) via a mounting seat (203).
5. The crystallization and drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission rod (204) passes through the drying box (205) and is provided with a stirring roller (207). The motor (201) is used to drive the two stirring rollers (207) to rotate. The two stirring rollers (207) are used to dry the sodium hypophosphite.
6. The crystallization and drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is made of aluminum alloy, and the drying mechanism (2) is made of stainless steel.
7. The crystallization and drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided at the bottom of the inspection cover (208), and the sealing ring is used to enhance the sealing performance between the inspection cover (208) and the drying box (205).
8. The crystallization and drying equipment for sodium hypophosphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection port (210) is provided on a side of the drying box (205) away from the motor (201), and the connection port (210) is connected to an external vacuum pump.