Boat transfer device and oxidation-reduction furnace system
By using the boat transfer device in the redox furnace system, the lateral movement and lifting mechanism are used to realize the function of aligning the boat temporary storage chamber with different furnace pipes, solving the major safety hazards in the process of boat delivery and boat pick-up in the prior art, and achieving the effect of reducing process gas dissipation and reducing fire risk.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422116368.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of tungsten powder products, the existing redox furnace system has major safety hazards when sending and picking the boat, which is prone to fire.
The boat transfer device is used, and the boat storage chamber can be aligned with different furnace tubes in time through the transverse shifting mechanism and the lifting mechanism. The same boat transfer mechanism is used to send or pick up the boat. Only the furnace door of one furnace tube needs to be opened separately to reduce the escape of process gas.
The number of furnace doors required to be opened each time the boat is sent or picked up is reduced, the process gas is dissipated, thereby reducing the probability of fire and improving the safety of the production process.
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Figure CN222993465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of production and processing equipment for tungsten-based powder products, and particularly relates to a boat transfer device and a redox furnace system. Background Art
[0002] Existing redox furnace systems for producing tungsten-based powder products generally include a redox furnace and a boat transfer mechanism. The redox furnace includes multiple rows of furnace tubes, and the furnace tubes in different rows are sequentially distributed vertically. Each row of furnace tubes includes a plurality of furnace tubes arranged horizontally. The horizontal direction can be one of the dimensions in the horizontal direction, and the vertical direction can be the direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction.
[0003] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, each furnace tube 110 includes a corresponding furnace door 120 and a door opening mechanism 130. The furnace door 120 is generally divided into a boat inlet furnace door 120a and a boat outlet furnace door 120b. The door opening mechanism 130 corresponding to the boat inlet furnace door 120a is called a boat inlet door opening mechanism 130a, and the door opening mechanism 130 corresponding to the boat outlet furnace door 120b is called a boat outlet door opening mechanism 130b.
[0004] Such as Figure 1 As shown, the boat inlet door opening mechanism 130a generally includes a cam tongue pressing mechanism 131a, a first lever fulcrum 132a, a first door opening lever 133a, and a first return spring 134a. The first lever fulcrum 132a is arranged on the outer wall of the furnace tube 110. The first door opening lever 133a is rotatably supported on the first lever fulcrum 132a, and the first end of the first door opening lever 133a extends towards the cam tongue pressing mechanism 131a, and the second end of the first door opening lever 133a is connected to the boat inlet furnace door 120a. The first end of the first return spring 134a is connected to the second end of the first door opening lever 133a, and the second end of the first return spring 134a is connected to the furnace tube 110.
[0005] Such as Figure 1 As shown, in the boat inlet door opening mechanism 130a and the corresponding boat inlet furnace door 120a, when the cam tongue pressing mechanism 131a presses the first end of the first door opening lever 133a, the second end of the first door opening lever 133a drives the boat inlet furnace door 120a to open the furnace tube 110 and stretches the first return spring 134a. When the cam tongue pressing mechanism 131a releases the first end of the first door opening lever 133a, the first return spring 134a resets and drives the second end of the first door opening lever 133a to reset, so that the boat inlet furnace door 120a covers the furnace tube 110 again.
[0006] Such as Figure 2As shown, the boat-out door opening mechanism 130b generally includes an opening cylinder 131b, a second lever fulcrum 132b, a second opening lever 133b, and a second return spring 134b. The first end of the opening cylinder 131b is rotatably connected to the furnace tube 110, and the second lever fulcrum is provided on the outer wall of the furnace tube. The second opening lever is rotatably supported by the second lever fulcrum, and the first end of the second opening lever 133b is rotatably connected to the second end of the opening cylinder 131b. The second end of the second opening lever 133b is connected to the boat-out furnace door 120b. The first end of the second return spring 134b is connected to the second end of the second opening lever 133b, and the second end of the second return spring 134b is connected to the furnace tube 110.
[0007] As Figure 2 shown, in the boat-out door opening mechanism 130b and the corresponding boat-out furnace door 120b, when the opening cylinder 131b drives the first end of the second opening lever 133b to rotate, the second end of the second opening lever 133b drives the boat-out furnace door 120b to open the furnace tube 110, and the second return spring 134b is stretched. When the opening cylinder 131b releases the first end of the second opening lever 133b, the second return spring 134b resets and drives the second end of the second opening lever 133b to reset, so that the boat-out furnace door 120b covers the furnace tube 110 again.
[0008] Common existing boat transfer mechanisms are divided into a boat feeding mechanism and a boat taking mechanism. The boat feeding mechanism is a boat transfer mechanism for feeding a boat, that is, moving a boat into the furnace tube, and the boat taking mechanism is a boat transfer mechanism for taking a boat, that is, moving a boat out of the furnace tube.
[0009] Generally, in combination with Figure 2 referring to Figure 3 shown, after all the boat-in furnace doors 120b in a whole row are opened, multiple groups of boat feeding mechanisms 140 push multiple rows of boats (not shown in the figure) placed with materials into multiple rows of furnace tubes 110 in the redox furnace.
[0010] In combination with Figure 2 referring to Figure 3 shown, each group of boat feeding mechanisms 140 includes a boat pushing motor 141, a chain drive mechanism 142, and multiple boat pushing rods 143 arranged in a row and corresponding to multiple furnace tubes 110 in a row one by one. Among them, the boat pushing motor 141 drives multiple boat pushing rods 143 in a row through the sprocket drive mechanism 142 to push multiple boats placed with materials in a row into the corresponding row of furnace tubes 110.
[0011] Thus, in order to realize boat feeding or boat taking for each row of furnace tubes 110 in the redox furnace, the number of rows of furnace tubes 110 in the redox furnace needs to correspond one by one to the number of groups of boat transfer mechanisms for boat feeding or boat taking. For example, if the furnace tubes 110 in the redox furnace have two rows, then the number of groups of boat feeding mechanisms 140 or boat taking mechanisms (not shown in the figure) also needs to be two groups.
[0012] It can be seen from this that in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 , referring to Figure 3 as shown, in order to realize sending boats into or taking boats out of the furnace tubes 110 in each row of the redox furnace, it is necessary to send or take boats corresponding to a whole row of furnace tubes 110. In this way, it is necessary to open the boat inlet furnace door 120a or the boat outlet furnace door 120b of the whole row of furnace tubes 110 at the same time. When the boat inlet furnace door 120a or the boat outlet furnace door 120b of a whole row of furnace tubes 110 is opened simultaneously, a large amount of process gas will escape, which is likely to cause a fire and has a great potential safety hazard.
[0013] Therefore, how to reduce the potential safety hazard in the process of sending and taking boats during the production of tungsten-based powder products is a technical problem that those skilled in the art urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0014] In view of this, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a boat transfer device and a redox furnace system.
[0015] In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present application is to provide a boat transfer device, which includes:
[0016] A transverse movement mechanism;
[0017] A lifting mechanism, arranged on the transverse movement mechanism;
[0018] A main body mounting frame, arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the main body mounting frame is provided with a boat temporary storage cavity for accommodating boats;
[0019] And a boat transfer mechanism, arranged on the main body mounting frame, for moving the boat between the boat temporary storage cavity and the furnace tube;
[0020] Among them, the transverse movement mechanism is used to drive the main body mounting frame to move horizontally, so that the boat temporary storage cavity switches to align with different furnace tubes in the same row, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the main body mounting frame to move vertically, so that the boat temporary storage cavity switches to align with furnace tubes in different rows.
[0021] In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a redox furnace system, which includes:
[0022] A redox furnace, including multiple rows of furnace tubes, and the furnace tubes in different rows are arranged vertically in sequence; each row of furnace tubes includes a plurality of furnace tubes arranged horizontally;
[0023] A first boat transfer device, which is the above-mentioned boat transfer device, arranged on the boat inlet side of the redox furnace, for moving the boat from the boat temporary storage cavity of the first boat transfer device into the furnace tube;
[0024] And a second boat transfer device, which is the above-mentioned boat transfer device, is arranged on the boat outlet side of the redox furnace and is used to move the boat from the furnace tube into the boat temporary storage cavity of the second boat transfer device.
[0025] Optionally, in the first boat transfer device, the boat transfer mechanism is a boat feeding mechanism, and the boat connecting part of the boat feeding mechanism is a boat pushing push rod. When the boat pushing push rod extends out of the boat temporary storage cavity, the boat pushing push rod is used to push the boat in the boat temporary storage cavity into the furnace tube;
[0026] Among them, the first boat transfer device includes a plurality of first rollers, and the plurality of first rollers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the boat temporary storage cavity and are used to rollingly contact the boat when the boat enters and exits the boat temporary storage cavity.
[0027] Optionally, in the second boat transfer device, the boat transfer mechanism is a boat picking mechanism, and the boat connecting part of the boat picking mechanism is a boat hooking component; when the boat hooking component retracts into the boat temporary storage cavity, the boat hooking component will bring back the hooked boat to the boat temporary storage cavity;
[0028] The second boat transfer device includes a boat receiving door and a boat receiving door driving part; the boat receiving door is movably arranged on the main body mounting frame, and the boat receiving door driving part is arranged on the main body mounting frame and is connected to the boat receiving door; wherein, the boat receiving door driving part is used to drive the boat receiving door to move so that the boat receiving door covers or opens the boat temporary storage cavity.
[0029] Optionally, in the second boat transfer device, the boat picking mechanism further includes:
[0030] A boat receiving cylinder, which is arranged on the main body mounting frame;
[0031] A boat receiving moving frame, which is connected to the boat receiving cylinder;
[0032] And a second roller, which is rotatably arranged on the boat receiving moving frame;
[0033] Among them, the boat receiving cylinder is used to drive the boat receiving moving frame to move longitudinally so that the boat receiving moving frame extends out of or retracts into the boat temporary storage cavity; when the boat receiving moving frame retracts towards the boat temporary storage cavity, the boat receiving moving frame can support the boat hooked by the boat hooking component; the second roller is used to rollingly contact the boat when the boat moves to or out of the boat receiving moving frame.
[0034] Optionally, in the second boat transfer device, the boat hooking component includes:
[0035] A claw mounting arm, which is movably arranged in the boat temporary storage cavity and is connected to the boat displacement component;
[0036] A claw driving part, which is arranged on the claw mounting arm;
[0037] And a boat hooking claw, which is movably arranged at the front end of the claw mounting arm and is connected to the claw driving part;
[0038] Among them, the claw driving part is used to drive the claw of the boat hook to move, so as to hook or release the boat dish.
[0039] Beneficial effects: Different from the prior art, in this application, by cooperating the transverse movement mechanism with the lifting mechanism, the boat dish temporary storage cavity can be aligned with different furnace tubes at different times. When the boat dish temporary storage cavity is aligned with the furnace tube each time, the boat dish transfer device can move the boat dish into or out of the furnace tube. In this way, there are at least the following beneficial effects in the first aspect and the second aspect.
[0040] In the first aspect, the same boat dish transfer mechanism can be used to send boats into multiple furnace tubes of the redox furnace, or the same boat dish transfer mechanism can be used to take boats out of multiple furnace tubes of the redox furnace. In this way, the overall volume of the redox furnace system can be reduced, and the investment and use cost of the redox furnace system can be reduced.
[0041] In the second aspect, each time the same boat dish transfer mechanism sends or takes a boat, only the furnace door of one furnace tube needs to be opened separately to send or take a boat to one furnace tube separately. Through multiple times of sending or taking boats, the boats are sent or taken to multiple furnace tubes in sequence. In this way, the number of furnace doors that need to be opened each time when sending or taking a boat can be reduced, and thus the leakage of process gas can be reduced, thereby reducing the probability of fire occurrence and reducing the safety hazards in the process of sending and taking boats. Description of the Drawings
[0042] Figure 1 is an assembled schematic diagram of a furnace tube, a boat inlet furnace door and a boat inlet door opening mechanism in the prior art;
[0043] Figure 2 is an assembled schematic diagram of a furnace tube, a boat outlet furnace door and a boat outlet door opening mechanism in the prior art;
[0044] Figure 3 is an assembled schematic diagram of multiple groups of boat sending mechanisms in the prior art;
[0045] Figure 4 is a simplified structural schematic diagram of the redox furnace system of this application;
[0046] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the first boat dish transfer device of the redox furnace system of this application;
[0047] Figure 6 is a side view obtained by observing the assembled structure of the main mounting frame, the boat dish transfer mechanism, the photoelectric switch, the door opening mechanism and the first roller of the first boat dish transfer device of the redox furnace system of this application along the Y direction, where Figure 6 the main mounting frame is shown in a way that the internal structure is shown in section;
[0048] Figure 7 is Figure 6 an enlarged schematic view of area A in
[0049] Figure 8 is Figure 6 an enlarged schematic view of area B in
[0050] Figure 9 is Figure 6 an enlarged schematic view of area C in
[0051] Figure 10 is a top view obtained by observing the assembly structure of the main mounting frame, boat transfer mechanism, photoelectric switch, door opening mechanism, and first roller of the first boat transfer device of the redox furnace system of the present application along the Z direction, where Figure 10 the main mounting frame of
[0052] Figure 11 is Figure 10 an enlarged schematic view of area D in
[0053] Figure 12 is Figure 10 an enlarged schematic view of area E in
[0054] Figure 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the second boat transfer device of the redox furnace system of the present application;
[0055] Figure 14 is a side view obtained by observing the assembly structure of the main mounting frame, boat transfer mechanism, photoelectric switch, door opening mechanism, boat receiving door, and boat receiving door driving member of the second boat transfer device of the redox furnace system of the present application along the Y direction, where Figure 14 the main mounting frame of
[0056] Figure 15 is Figure 14 an enlarged schematic view of area F in
[0057] Figure 16 is Figure 14 an enlarged schematic view of area G in
[0058] Figure 17 is Figure 14 an enlarged schematic view of area H in
[0059] Figure 18 is Figure 14 an enlarged schematic view of area J in
[0060] Figure 19It is a top view obtained by observing the assembly structure of the main mounting frame, boat transfer mechanism, photoelectric switch, door opening mechanism, boat receiving door, and boat receiving door driving member of the second boat transfer device of the redox furnace system of the present application along the Z direction, where Figure 19 the main mounting frame is shown in an unsectioned manner;
[0061] Figure 20 is Figure 19 an enlarged schematic view of area Q in
[0062] Figure 21 is Figure 19 an enlarged schematic view of area W in
[0063] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0064] 110, furnace tube; 120, furnace door; 120a, boat inlet furnace door; 120b, boat outlet furnace door; 130, door opening mechanism; 130a, boat inlet door opening mechanism; 130b, boat outlet door opening mechanism; 140, boat feeding mechanism; 141, boat pushing motor; 142, chain drive mechanism; 143, boat pushing rod;
[0065] 131a, cam tongue pressing mechanism; 132a, first lever fulcrum; 133a, first door opening lever; 134a, first return spring;
[0066] 131b, door opening cylinder; 132b, second lever fulcrum; 133b, second door opening lever; 134b, second return spring;
[0067] 1, redox furnace system; 10, redox furnace; 11, furnace tube; 12, mirror; 13, door opening lever; 14, return spring; 15, furnace door; 15a, boat inlet furnace door; 15b, boat outlet furnace door; 16, boat inlet side; 17, boat outlet side; 20, boat transfer device; 20a, first boat transfer device; 20b, second boat transfer device; Z, vertical; X, horizontal; Y, longitudinal;
[0068] 21, transverse movement mechanism; 22, lifting mechanism; 23, main mounting frame; 231, boat temporary storage cavity; 24, boat transfer mechanism; 24a, boat feeding mechanism; 24b, boat picking mechanism; 241, boat displacement assembly; 242, boat connecting member; 242a, boat pushing rod; 242b, boat hooking assembly; 243b, boat receiving cylinder; 244b, boat receiving moving frame; 245b, second roller; 242c, elastic pressing member; 25, photoelectric switch; 26, door opening mechanism; 261, door opening drive assembly; 262, door opening push rod; 263, slide rail mounting seat; 264, second linear slide rail; 27a, first roller; 27b, boat receiving door; 28b, boat receiving door driving member;
[0069] 2411, Boat moving drive; 210, First servo motor; 2412, First chain conveyor mechanism; 310, First rotating shaft; 320, First sprocket; 330, Second sprocket; 340, First drive chain; 2413, First moving seat; 2414, First linear slide rail; 2421b, Hook mounting arm; 2422b, Hook drive; 2423b, Boat-hooking hook.
[0070] 2611, Electric drive; 2612, Manual drive; 2613, Second chain conveyor mechanism; 410, Second rotating shaft; 440, Second drive chain. Detailed implementation mode
[0071] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this application, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes. Obviously, the described implementation modes are only a part of the implementation modes of this application, rather than all of them. All other implementation modes obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the implementation modes in this application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0072] In addition, all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside...) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0073] First, make the following three explanations:
[0074] First explanation: Figure 4 The circle with an attached fork next to the reference numeral Z in the figure, Figure 6 The circle with an attached fork next to the reference numeral X in the figure, Figure 10 The circle with an attached fork next to the reference numeral Z in the figure, Figure 14 The circle with an attached fork next to the reference numeral X in the figure, and Figure 19 The circle with an attached fork next to the reference numeral Z in the figure all indicate that the direction indicated by the corresponding reference numeral is perpendicular to the plane of the figure where it is located.
[0075] Second explanation: The horizontal X, the vertical Y, and the vertical Z are not coplanar, and any two of the horizontal X, the vertical Y, and the vertical Z are not parallel.
[0076] Third explanation: If "sending the boat" is not specified where to send in the following text, it all means sending the boat into the furnace tube 11 of the redox furnace 10; if "taking the boat" is not specified where to take in the following text, it all means taking the boat from the furnace tube 11 of the redox furnace 10.
[0077] Embodiment 1
[0078] Please refer to Figures 4 - 9 , the redox furnace system 1 of the present application includes a redox furnace 10 and a boat transfer device 20.
[0079] The redox furnace 10 includes multiple rows of furnace tubes 11, and the furnace tubes 11 in different rows are sequentially distributed along the vertical direction Z; each row of furnace tubes 11 includes multiple furnace tubes 11 arranged along the horizontal direction X, and each furnace tube 11 extends along the longitudinal direction Y. The boat transfer device 20 is used to move a boat (not shown in the figure) into or out of the furnace tubes 11.
[0080] The boat transfer device 20 may include a lateral movement mechanism 21, a lifting mechanism 22, a main body mounting frame 23, and a boat transfer mechanism 24.
[0081] The lifting mechanism 22 is arranged on the lateral movement mechanism 21. The main body mounting frame 23 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 22. The main body mounting frame 23 is provided with a boat temporary storage cavity 231 for accommodating a boat. The boat transfer mechanism 24 is arranged on the main body mounting frame 23 and is used to move the boat between the boat temporary storage cavity 231 and the furnace tubes 11.
[0082] Among them, the lateral movement mechanism 21 is used to drive the main body mounting frame 23 to move horizontally in the X direction so that the boat temporary storage cavity 231 switches to align with different furnace tubes 11 in the same row, and the lifting mechanism 22 is used to drive the main body mounting frame 23 to move vertically in the Z direction so that the boat temporary storage cavity 231 switches to align with furnace tubes 11 in different rows.
[0083] In the above manner, by cooperating the lateral movement mechanism 21 and the lifting mechanism 22, the boat temporary storage cavity 231 can be aligned with different furnace tubes 11 at different times. Each time the boat temporary storage cavity 231 aligns with a furnace tube 11, the boat can be moved into or out of the furnace tube 11 through the boat transfer device 20. In this way, there are at least the following beneficial effects in the first aspect and the second aspect.
[0084] In the first aspect, the same boat transfer mechanism 24 can be used to send boats into multiple furnace tubes 11 of the redox furnace 10, or the same boat transfer mechanism 24 can be used to take boats out of multiple furnace tubes 11 of the redox furnace 10. In this way, the overall volume of the redox furnace system 1 can be reduced, and the investment and use cost of the redox furnace system 1 can be reduced.
[0085] In the second aspect, each time the same boat transfer mechanism 24 sends or takes a boat, only the furnace door 15 of one furnace tube 11 needs to be opened separately to send or take a boat for one furnace tube 11 alone. By sending or taking boats multiple times in sequence, the sending or taking of boats for multiple furnace tubes 11 can be completed. In this way, the number of furnace doors 15 that need to be opened each time when sending or taking a boat can be reduced, and thus the leakage of process gas can be reduced, thereby reducing the probability of fire and reducing the safety hazards during the process of sending and taking boats.
[0086] Optionally, in combination with Figure 6 、 Figure 10 and Figure 12 , refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the boat transfer device 20 includes a photoelectric switch 25, and the photoelectric switch 25 is arranged on the main body mounting frame 23 and is used to cooperate with the mirror 12 to detect whether the boat temporary storage cavity 231 is aligned with the furnace tube 11. The mirror 12 is relatively fixed in position with respect to the furnace tube 11.
[0087] It should be noted that each furnace tube 11 of the redox furnace 10 is correspondingly provided with a mirror 12. When the boat temporary storage cavity 231 is aligned with the furnace tube 11, the photoelectric switch 25 is aligned with the mirror 12 corresponding to the furnace tube 11. At this time, the photoelectric switch 25 can detect the optical signal reflected by the mirror 12. Thus, when the photoelectric switch 25 detects the reflected optical signal, it can be determined that the boat temporary storage cavity 231 is aligned with the furnace tube 11.
[0088] Optionally, in combination with Figure 6 refer to Figures 7 - 9 , the boat transfer mechanism 24 includes a boat displacement assembly 241 and a boat connecting member 242.
[0089] The boat displacement assembly 241 is arranged on the main body mounting frame 23. The boat connecting member 242 is movably arranged in the boat temporary storage cavity 231 and is connected to the boat displacement assembly 241, and is used to connect the boat in a detachable manner.
[0090] Among them, the boat displacement assembly 241 is used to drive the boat connecting member 242 to move along the longitudinal direction Y, so that the boat connecting member 242 extends out of or retracts into the boat temporary storage cavity 231 to drive the boat to move between the boat temporary storage cavity 231 and the furnace tube 11.
[0091] It should be noted that the detachable connection means that the boat connecting member 242 can switch between a first state and a second state. The first state is the state where the boat connecting member 242 is connected to the boat and can move together. The second state is the state where the boat connecting member 242 releases the connection with the boat and can move independently relative to the boat. In this way, when the boat connecting member 242 extends out of or retracts into the boat temporary storage cavity 231, the boat connecting member 242 can drive the boat to move together in the first state and move independently of the boat in the second state.
[0092] Optionally, in combination with Figure 6 refer to Figures 7 - 9, the boat dish shifting assembly 241 includes a boat shifting drive member 2411 and a first chain conveyor mechanism 2412. The boat shifting drive member 2411 is disposed on the main body mounting bracket 23, and the first chain conveyor mechanism 2412 is disposed on the main body mounting bracket 23 and connected to the boat shifting drive member 2411. Among them, the boat shifting drive member 2411 is used to drive the first chain conveyor mechanism 2412 to drive the boat dish connecting member 242 to move along the longitudinal direction Y.
[0093] By way of example and not limitation, in combination with Figure 6 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 , refer to Figures 7 - 9 , the boat shifting drive member 2411 may include a first servo motor 210 and a first speed reduction mechanism (not shown in the figure), a first worm gear (not shown in the figure) and a first worm (not shown in the figure). The first chain conveyor mechanism 2412 includes a first rotating shaft 310, a first sprocket 320, a second sprocket 330 and a first drive chain 340. The first rotating shaft 310 is rotatably disposed on the main body mounting bracket 23, and the first sprocket 320 and the first worm are respectively disposed on the first rotating shaft 310. The second sprocket 330 is rotatably disposed on the main body mounting bracket 23 and is spaced from the first rotating shaft 310 along the longitudinal direction Y. The first worm gear meshes with the first worm. The first drive chain 340 is respectively wound around the first sprocket 320 and the second sprocket 330, and the boat dish connecting member 242 is connected to the first drive chain 340.
[0094] In the above manner, the meshing of the first worm gear and the first worm can form a first speed reduction mechanism. Among them, the first angular velocity and the first torque of the first worm gear are converted into the second angular velocity and the second torque of the first worm. Among them, the second angular velocity is less than the first angular velocity, and the second torque is greater than the first torque. In this way, the first rotating shaft 310 can be driven to rotate more labor - savingly.
[0095] Optionally, in combination with Figure 6 refer to Figure 7 as shown, the boat dish shifting assembly 241 includes a first moving seat 2413 and a first linear slide rail 2414. The first linear slide rail 2414 is fixed to the main body mounting bracket 23. The first moving seat 2413 is slidably engaged with the first linear slide rail 2414 along the longitudinal direction Y, and the boat dish connecting member 242 is fixed to the first moving seat 2413. When the boat dish connecting member 242 extends or retracts from the main body mounting bracket 23 along the longitudinal direction Y, the first moving seat 2413 moves relative to the first linear slide rail 2414 along the longitudinal direction Y.
[0096] Optionally, in combination with Figure 10 , Figure 12 and Figure 6 , refer to Figures 7 - 9 as shown, the boat dish transfer device 20 includes a door opening mechanism 26. The door opening mechanism 26 includes a door opening drive assembly 261 and a door opening push rod 262.
[0097] The door opening drive assembly 261 is disposed on the main body mounting bracket 23. The door opening push rod 262 is movably disposed on the main body mounting bracket 23 and connected to the door opening drive assembly 261. Among them, the door opening drive assembly 261 is used to drive the door opening push rod 262 to move along the longitudinal direction Y, so that the door opening push rod 262 extends out of or retracts into the main body mounting bracket 23. When the door opening push rod 262 extends out of the main body mounting bracket 23, the door opening push rod 262 is used to abut against the door opening lever 13 on the redox furnace 10 to open the furnace door 15 of the furnace tube 11.
[0098] In the above manner, when the door opening push rod 262 extends out of the main body mounting bracket 23, the door opening push rod 262 can abut against the door opening lever 13 on the furnace tube 11 aligned with the current boat storage cavity 231 to open the furnace door 15 of the furnace tube 11 aligned with the current boat storage cavity 231. When the door opening push rod 262 retracts into the main body mounting bracket 23, the door opening push rod 262 can disengage from the door opening lever 13, and the door opening lever 13 is reset under the drive of the return spring 14, so that the furnace door 15 of the furnace tube 11 aligned with the current boat storage cavity 231 is closed again.
[0099] It should be noted that each furnace door 15 of the furnace tube 11 has a corresponding door opening lever 13 and a return spring 14. The door opening lever 13 is rotatably disposed on the corresponding furnace tube 11 and has a first end and a second end. The first end of the door opening lever 13 is used to abut against the door opening push rod 262, and the second end of the door opening lever 13 is connected to the corresponding furnace door 15. The first end of the return spring 14 is connected to the second end of the door opening lever 13, and the second end of the return spring 14 is connected to the furnace tube 11.
[0100] Among them, when the door opening push rod 262 extends out of the main body mounting bracket 23, the door opening lever 13 abuts against the first end of the door opening lever 13, and the second end of the door opening lever 13 drives the furnace door 15 to open the furnace tube 11. When the door opening lever 13 releases the second end of the door opening lever 13, the return spring 14 is reset to drive the door opening lever 13 to reset, so that the furnace door 15 covers the furnace tube 11 again.
[0101] Optionally, in combination with Figure 10 and Figure 6 , referring to 11 and Figures 7 - 9 , the door opening drive assembly 261 includes an electric drive member 2611, a manual drive member 2612, and a second chain conveyor mechanism 2613.
[0102] The electric drive member 2611 is disposed on the main body mounting bracket 23. The manual drive member 2612 is disposed on the main body mounting bracket 23. The second chain conveyor mechanism 2613 is disposed on the main body mounting bracket 23, and the second chain conveyor mechanism 2613 is connected to the electric drive member 2611 and the manual drive member 2612 separately or simultaneously.
[0103] Among them, the door-opening push rod 262 is connected to the second chain conveyor mechanism 2613. The electric drive member 2611 and the manual drive member 2612 can drive the second chain conveyor mechanism 2613 in an alternative use manner to drive the door-opening push rod 262 to move along the longitudinal direction Y, so that the door-opening push rod 262 extends or retracts along the longitudinal direction Y from the main body mounting frame 23.
[0104] In the above manner, when the electric drive member 2611 can operate normally, the second chain conveyor mechanism 2613 can be driven by the electric drive member 2611. When the electric drive member 2611 cannot operate normally, the second chain conveyor mechanism 2613 can be driven by the manual drive member 2612.
[0105] It should be noted that the electric drive member 2611 converts electrical energy into the kinetic energy of the second chain conveyor mechanism 2613. The manual drive member 2612 converts the kinetic energy of the human body into the kinetic energy of the second chain conveyor mechanism 2613.
[0106] For example rather than idly, in combination with Figure 10 and Figure 6 , refer to 11 and Figures 7 - 9 , the electric drive member 2611 includes a second servo motor (not labeled in the figure), a second worm gear (not shown in the figure), and a second worm (not shown in the figure). The manual drive member 2612 includes a door-opening handwheel (not labeled in the figure), a third worm gear (not shown in the figure), and a third worm (not shown in the figure). The second chain conveyor mechanism 2613 includes a second rotating shaft 410, a third sprocket (not shown in the figure), a fourth sprocket (not shown in the figure), and a second transmission chain 440. The second rotating shaft 410 is rotatably arranged on the main body mounting frame 23. The third sprocket, the second worm, and the third worm are respectively arranged on the second rotating shaft 410. The fourth sprocket is rotatably arranged on the main body mounting frame 23 and is spaced from the second rotating shaft 410 along the longitudinal direction Y. The second worm gear meshes with the second worm. The third worm gear meshes with the third worm. The second transmission chain 440 is respectively wound around the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket. The door-opening push rod 262 is connected to the second transmission chain 440.
[0107] In the above manner, it has at least the following beneficial effects in the first aspect and the third aspect.
[0108] In the first aspect, the first driving mode or the second driving mode can be alternatively selected to drive the door-opening push rod 262 to move.
[0109] In the first driving mode, the second servo motor drives the second worm gear to rotate. The rotation of the second worm gear drives the second worm to rotate. The rotation of the second worm drives the coaxial third sprocket to rotate. The rotation of the third sprocket drives the second transmission chain 440 to move and the fourth sprocket to rotate. The movement of the second transmission chain 440 drives the door-opening push rod 262 to extend or retract along the longitudinal direction Y from the main body mounting frame 23.
[0110] The second driving method: manually rotate the door-opening handwheel to drive the fourth worm gear to rotate. The rotation of the fourth worm gear drives the third worm to rotate. The rotation of the third worm drives the coaxial third sprocket to rotate. The rotation of the third sprocket drives the second transmission chain 440 to move and the fourth sprocket to rotate. The movement of the second transmission chain 440 drives the door-opening push rod 262 to extend or retract from the main body mounting bracket 23.
[0111] In a second aspect, the meshing of the second worm gear and the second worm can form a second reduction mechanism. Among them, the third angular velocity and the third torque of the second worm gear are converted into the fourth angular velocity and the fourth torque of the second worm. Among them, the fourth angular velocity is less than the third angular velocity, and the fourth torque is greater than the third torque. In this way, the second rotating shaft 410 can be driven to rotate labor-savingly through the first driving method.
[0112] In a third aspect, the meshing of the third worm gear and the third worm can form a third reduction mechanism. Among them, the fifth angular velocity and the fifth torque of the third worm gear are converted into the sixth angular velocity and the sixth torque of the third worm. Among them, the sixth angular velocity is less than the fifth angular velocity, and the sixth torque is greater than the fifth torque. In this way, the second rotating shaft 410 can be driven to rotate labor-savingly through the second driving method.
[0113] Optionally, in combination with Figure 6 refer to Figures 7 - 9 , the door-opening mechanism 26 includes a slide rail mounting seat 263 and a second linear slide rail 264. The slide rail mounting seat 263 is fixed to the main body mounting bracket 23. The second linear slide rail 264 is arranged on the door-opening push rod 262. The second linear slide rail 264 is slidably matched with the slide rail mounting seat 263 along the longitudinal direction Y. When the door-opening push rod 262 can extend or retract from the main body mounting bracket 23 along the longitudinal direction Y, the second linear slide rail 264 moves relative to the slide rail mounting seat 263 along the longitudinal direction Y.
[0114] In optional example 1, the transverse direction X, the longitudinal direction Y, and the vertical direction Z can be perpendicular to each other in pairs, but it is not limited thereto. In optional example 2, the transverse direction X, the longitudinal direction Y, and the vertical direction Z can also be approximately or substantially perpendicular to each other in pairs. In optional example 3, the transverse direction X is perpendicular to the vertical direction Z, the longitudinal direction Y is perpendicular to the vertical direction Z and is not parallel to the transverse direction X.
[0115] Embodiment 2
[0116] Embodiment 2 is further defined on the basis of Embodiment 1. The parts that are the same between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 will not be described again. The further definition of Embodiment 2 compared with Embodiment 1 is as follows.
[0117] In combination with Figure 4 and Figure 5 refer to Figures 6 - 9, the boat transfer device 20 for transferring the boat from its own boat temporary storage cavity 231 into the furnace tube 11 is the first boat transfer device 20a. The furnace door 15 of a single furnace tube 11 includes a boat inlet furnace door 15a. The side where the boat inlet furnace doors 15a of the respective furnace tubes 11 of the redox furnace 10 are located together is the boat inlet side 16.
[0118] Optionally, in combination with Figure 4 and Figure 5 , refer to Figures 6 - 9 , the first boat transfer device 20a is arranged on the boat inlet side 16 of the redox furnace 10. The boat transfer mechanism 24 of the first boat transfer device 20a is a boat feeding mechanism 24a, which is used to transfer the boat from the boat temporary storage cavity 231 of the first boat transfer device 20a into the furnace tube 11. The boat connecting member 242 of the boat feeding mechanism 24a is a boat pushing push rod 242a. When the boat pushing push rod 242a extends out of the boat temporary storage cavity 231, the boat pushing push rod 242a is used to push the boat in the boat temporary storage cavity 231 into the furnace tube 11.
[0119] Optionally, in combination with Figure 4 and Figure 5 , refer to Figures 6 - 9 , the redox furnace system 1 includes a first boat conveying device (not shown in the figure). The transverse movement mechanism 21 and the lifting mechanism 22 of the first boat transfer device 20a can cooperate with each other to move the main body mounting frame 23 of the first boat transfer device 20a to a first position (not shown in the figure) and a second position (not marked in the figure) respectively.
[0120] Among them, when the main body mounting frame 23 is moved to the first position, the boat temporary storage cavity 231 is used to align with the first boat conveying device, so that the boat temporary storage cavity 231 receives the boat placed with materials transported by the first boat conveying device. When the main body mounting frame 23 is moved to the second position, the boat temporary storage cavity 231 is used to selectively align with one of the furnace tubes 11 of the redox furnace 10, so that the boat transfer mechanism 24 of the first boat transfer device 20a transfers the boat from the boat temporary storage cavity 231 into the furnace tube 11.
[0121] Optionally, the first boat conveying device can be an automated conveying line, but is not limited thereto.
[0122] Optionally, in combination with Figure 4 and Figure 5 , refer to Figures 6 - 9 , the first boat transfer device 20 includes a plurality of first rollers 27a. The plurality of first rollers 27a are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the boat temporary storage cavity 231 and are used to rollingly contact the boat when the boat enters and exits the boat temporary storage cavity 231. In this way, when the boat enters and exits the boat temporary storage cavity 231, by the rolling contact between the boat and the first rollers 27a, not only can the boat be moved more labor-savingly, but also the friction on the bottom of the boat can be avoided or reduced, improving the service life of the boat.
[0123] Example 3
[0124] Example 3 is obtained by further limiting on the basis of Example 1. The parts that are the same as those in Example 1 will not be described again. The further limitations of Example 3 compared with Example 1 are as follows.
[0125] Combined with Figure 4 and Figure 13 , referring to Figures 14 - 21 , the boat transfer device 20 for transferring the boat from inside the furnace tube 11 to its own boat temporary storage cavity 231 is the second boat transfer device 20b. The furnace door 15 of a single furnace tube 11 includes a boat outlet furnace door 15b. The side where the boat outlet furnace doors 15b of the furnace tubes 11 of the redox furnace 10 are located together is the boat outlet side 17.
[0126] Optionally, combined with Figure 4 and Figure 13 , referring to Figures 14 - 18 , the second boat transfer device 20b is arranged on the boat outlet side 17 of the redox furnace 10. The boat transfer mechanism 24 of the second boat transfer device 20b is a boat picking mechanism 24b, and the boat connecting member 242 of the boat picking mechanism 24b is a boat hooking assembly 242b. When the boat hooking assembly 242b retracts into the boat temporary storage cavity 231, the boat hooking assembly 242b will bring the hooked boat back into the boat temporary storage cavity 231.
[0127] Furthermore, combined with Figure 4 and Figure 13 , referring to Figure 14 , Figure 17 , Figure 18 and Figure 19 shown, the second boat transfer device 20b includes a boat receiving door 27b and a boat receiving door driving member 28b. The boat receiving door 27b is movably arranged on the main body mounting frame 23, and the boat receiving door driving member 28b is arranged on the main body mounting frame 23 and connected to the boat receiving door 27b. Among them, the boat receiving door driving member 28b is used to drive the boat receiving door 27b to move so that the boat receiving door 27b covers or opens the boat temporary storage cavity 231.
[0128] In the above manner, when it is necessary to take out the boat inside the furnace tube 11, first open the boat receiving door 27b and the boat outlet furnace door 15b, and then take out the boat inside the furnace tube 11 through the second boat transfer device 20b. After taking out the boat inside the furnace tube 11, the boat receiving door 27b and the boat outlet furnace door 15b can be closed again.
[0129] Particularly, a protective atmosphere is introduced into the boat temporary storage cavity 231 of the second boat transfer device 20b. After taking out the boat inside the furnace tube 11, closing the boat receiving door 27b again can prevent the protective atmosphere introduced into the boat temporary storage cavity 231 from leaking out through the opened boat outlet furnace door 15b.
[0130] Optionally, in the first example, in combination with Figure 14 and Figure 19 , referring to Figure 17 , the boat receiving door driving member 28b is used to drive the boat receiving door 27b to rotate relative to the main body mounting frame 23, so that the boat receiving door 27b covers or opens the boat dish temporary storage cavity 231. Optionally, in the second example (not shown in the figure), the boat receiving door driving member is used to drive the boat receiving door to slide up and down relative to the main body mounting frame, so that the boat receiving door covers or opens the boat dish temporary storage cavity.
[0131] Optionally, in combination with Figure 14 referring to Figures 15 - 18 as shown, the boat taking mechanism 24b further includes a boat receiving cylinder 243b, a boat receiving moving frame 244b, and a second roller 245b. The boat receiving cylinder 243b is arranged on the main body mounting frame 23. The boat receiving moving frame 244b is connected to the boat receiving cylinder 243b. The second roller 245b is rotatably arranged on the boat receiving moving frame 244b.
[0132] Wherein, the boat receiving cylinder 243b is used to drive the boat receiving moving frame 244b to move along the longitudinal direction Y, so that the boat receiving moving frame 244b extends out of or retracts into the boat dish temporary storage cavity 231. When the boat receiving moving frame 244b retracts into the boat dish temporary storage cavity 231, the boat receiving moving frame 244b can support the boat dish hooked by the boat hooking assembly 242b. The second roller 245b is used to make rolling contact with the boat dish when the boat dish moves onto or out of the boat receiving moving frame 244b.
[0133] Specifically, in combination with Figure 14 referring to Figures 15 - 18 as shown, when the boat receiving moving frame 244b extends out of the boat dish temporary storage cavity 231, at least a part of the boat receiving moving frame 244b can be located outside the furnace tube 11 and generally aligned with the lower edge of the furnace tube 11 or a position below it, and the boat dish displacement assembly 241 can drive the boat hooking assembly 242b to move to move the boat dish hooked by the boat hooking assembly 242b to the boat receiving moving frame 244b, so that the boat receiving moving frame 244b supports the boat dish hooked by the boat hooking assembly 242b. Thereafter, the boat hooking assembly 242b and the boat receiving moving frame 244b can retract into the boat dish temporary storage cavity 231 together.
[0134] Optionally, in combination with Figure 14 referring to Figures 15 - 18 as shown, the boat hooking assembly 242b includes a hook claw mounting arm 2421b, a hook claw driving member 2422b, and a boat hooking claw 2423b.
[0135] The claw mounting arm 2421b is movably arranged in the boat storage cavity 231 and fixed to the first moving seat 2413. The claw driving member 2422b is arranged on the claw mounting arm 2421b. The boat-gripping claw 2423b is movably arranged at the front end of the claw mounting arm 2421b and connected to the claw driving member 2422b. Among them, the boat shifting assembly 241 is used to drive the claw mounting arm 2421b to move along the longitudinal direction Y, so that the boat-gripping claw 2423b extends or retracts from the boat storage cavity 231. The claw driving member 2422b is used to drive the boat-gripping claw 2423b to move, so as to grip or release the boat.
[0136] Optionally, in the first example, referring to Figure 14 See Figures 15 - 18 As shown, the claw driving member 2422b can be a cylinder. The first end of the claw driving member 2422b is rotatably connected to the claw mounting arm 2421b, and the second end of the claw driving member 2422b is rotatably connected to the boat-gripping claw 2423b. Among them, the claw driving member 2422b is used to drive the boat-gripping claw 2423b to rotate relative to the claw mounting arm 2421b, so as to grip or release the boat.
[0137] Optionally, in the second example (not shown in the figure), the claw driving member can be a cylinder. The first end of the claw driving member is fixedly connected to the claw mounting arm, and the second end of the claw driving member is fixedly connected to the boat-gripping claw. Among them, the claw driving member is used to drive the boat-gripping claw to move up and down relative to the claw mounting arm 2421b, so as to grip or release the boat.
[0138] Optionally, referring to Figure 4 、 Figure 13 And Figure 14 See Figures 15 - 18 As shown, the redox furnace system 1 includes a second boat conveying device (not shown in the figure). The transverse movement mechanism 21 and the lifting mechanism 22 of the second boat transfer device 20b can cooperate with each other to move the main mounting frame 23 of the second boat transfer device 20b to the third position (not shown in the figure) and the fourth position (not shown in the figure) respectively.
[0139] Among them, when the main mounting frame 23 is moved to the third position, the boat storage cavity 231 is used to selectively align with one of the furnace tubes 11 of the redox furnace 10, so that the boat transfer mechanism 24 of the second boat transfer device 20b moves the boat from the furnace tube 11 into the boat storage cavity 231. When the main mounting frame 23 is moved to the fourth position, the boat storage cavity 231 is used to align with the second boat conveying device, so that the second boat conveying device receives the boat transferred from the boat storage cavity 231 by the boat transfer mechanism 24 of the second boat transfer device 20b.
[0140] Optionally, the second boat conveying device can be an automated conveying line, but is not limited thereto.
[0141] Optionally, the boat picking mechanism 24b further includes an elastic pressing member 242c. The elastic pressing member 242c is disposed at the front end of the claw mounting arm 2421b and is used for elastically pressing against the boat. When the boat picking claw 2423b hooks the boat, the elastic pressing member 242c can press against the boat to cooperate with the boat picking claw 2423b to clamp the side wall of the boat.
[0142] Optionally, the elastic pressing member 242c may include a proximity sensor (not shown in the figure), a buffer spring (not shown in the figure), and a boat top block (not labeled in the figure). The proximity sensor is disposed at the front end of the claw mounting arm 2421b. The buffer spring is respectively connected to the claw mounting arm and the boat top block. The boat top block is used for pressing against the boat. When the boat picking claw 2423b extends into the furnace tube 11 to make the boat top block press against the boat and the buffer spring is elastically shortened, the proximity sensor can sense the boat top block to generate a control signal for controlling the claw driving member 2422b to drive the boat picking claw 2423b to hook the boat.
[0143] In addition, when it is necessary to move the boat out of the boat temporary storage cavity 231 of the second boat transfer device 20b to the second boat conveying device, the claw driving member 2422b is used to drive the boat picking claw 2423b to release the boat, and the boat displacement assembly 241 is used to drive the claw mounting arm 2421b to move along the longitudinal direction Y to push the boat to the second boat conveying device through the elastic pressing member 242c.
[0144] The above is only the implementation mode of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be included in the patent protection scope of the present application by the same token.
Claims
1. A boat transfer device, characterized in that: The boat transfer device comprises: Transverse movement mechanism; A lifting mechanism, arranged on the transverse movement mechanism; A main body mounting frame, arranged on the lifting mechanism, the main body mounting frame is provided with a boat temporary storage cavity, the boat temporary storage cavity is used to accommodate the boat; and a boat transfer mechanism, disposed on the main body mounting frame, for moving the boat between the boat temporary storage chamber and the furnace tube; The transverse movement mechanism is used to drive the main body mounting frame to move horizontally so that the boat storage chamber is switched to align with different furnace tubes in the same row, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the main body mounting frame to move vertically so that the boat storage chamber is switched to align with different rows of furnace tubes.
2. The boat transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boat transfer mechanism comprises: A boat shifting assembly, arranged on the main body mounting frame; and a boat connector, movably disposed in the boat temporary storage chamber and connected to the boat shifting assembly, for connecting the boat in an autonomously detachable manner; The boat shifting assembly is used to drive the boat connecting member to move longitudinally, so that the boat connecting member extends out of or retracts into the boat temporary storage cavity and drives the boat to move between the boat temporary storage cavity and the furnace tube.
3. The boat transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boat transfer device includes a door opening mechanism, and the door opening mechanism includes: A door opening drive assembly, wherein the door opening drive assembly is arranged on the main body mounting frame; and a door opening push rod, the door opening push rod being movably disposed on the main body mounting frame and connected to the door opening drive assembly; Wherein, the door opening drive assembly is used to drive the door opening push rod to move longitudinally so that the door opening push rod extends out of or retracts into the main body mounting frame; when the door opening push rod extends out of the main body mounting frame, the door opening push rod is used to push against the door opening lever to open the furnace door of the furnace tube.
4. The boat transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The door opening drive assembly comprises: An electric drive component is arranged on the main body mounting frame; A manual drive member, arranged on the main body mounting frame; and a second chain conveying mechanism, which is arranged on the main body mounting frame, and the second chain conveying mechanism is connected to the electric driving member and the manual driving member in a time-sharing or simultaneous manner; Wherein, the door opening push rod is connected to the second chain conveying mechanism, and the electric drive member and the manual drive member can drive the second chain conveying mechanism to drive the door opening push rod to move longitudinally in an alternative manner, so that the door opening push rod can extend or retract the main body mounting frame longitudinally.
5. The boat transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boat transfer device comprises a photoelectric switch, which is arranged on the main body mounting frame and is used to cooperate with a reflector to detect whether the boat temporary storage cavity is aligned with the furnace tube. The reflector and the furnace tube are relatively fixed.
6. The boat transfer device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The boat transfer mechanism is a boat delivery mechanism, and the boat connection member of the boat delivery mechanism is a boat push rod. When the boat push rod extends out of the boat temporary storage cavity, the boat push rod is used to push the boat in the boat temporary storage cavity into the furnace tube; Wherein, the boat transfer device comprises a plurality of first rollers, which are rotatably disposed at the bottom of the boat temporary storage chamber and are used for rolling contact with the boat when the boat enters or exits the boat temporary storage chamber.
7. The boat transfer device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The boat transfer mechanism is a boat taking mechanism, and the boat connecting member of the boat taking mechanism is a boat hook assembly; when the boat hook assembly is retracted into the boat temporary storage chamber, the boat hook assembly brings the hooked boat back to the boat temporary storage chamber; The boat and plate transfer device includes a boat receiving door and a boat receiving door driving member; the boat receiving door is movably arranged on the main body mounting frame, and the boat receiving door driving member is arranged on the main body mounting frame and connected to the boat receiving door; wherein the boat receiving door driving member is used to drive the boat receiving door to move so that the boat receiving door covers or opens the boat and plate temporary storage chamber.
8. The boat transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The boat taking mechanism also includes: A boat-connecting cylinder, arranged on the main body mounting frame; A boat receiving movable frame connected to the boat receiving cylinder; and a second roller rotatably disposed on the boat receiving movable frame; Wherein, the boat receiving cylinder is used for driving the boat receiving movable frame to move longitudinally so as to make the boat receiving movable frame extend out of or retract into the boat temporary storage cavity; when the boat receiving movable frame retracts into the boat temporary storage cavity, the boat receiving movable frame can support the boat hooked by the boat hook assembly; and the second roller is used for rolling contact with the boat when the boat moves to or out of the boat receiving movable frame.
9. The boat transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hook boat assembly comprises: A hook mounting arm, movably disposed in the boat temporary storage chamber and connected to the boat shifting assembly; A hook driving member, arranged on the hook mounting arm; and a boat hook claw, movably disposed at the front end of the hook claw mounting arm and connected to the hook claw driving member; The hook driving member is used to drive the hook boat hook to move so as to hook the boat or release the boat.
10. A redox furnace system, characterized in that: The redox furnace system comprises: The redox furnace comprises a plurality of rows of furnace tubes, wherein the furnace tubes in different rows are sequentially distributed vertically; each row of the furnace tubes comprises a plurality of the furnace tubes arranged horizontally; A first boat transfer device, which is the boat transfer device according to claim 6, is disposed at the boat inlet side of the redox furnace and is used to transfer the boat from the boat temporary storage chamber of the first boat transfer device into the furnace tube; and a second boat transfer device, which is the boat transfer device according to any one of claims 7 to 9, disposed at the boat exit side of the redox furnace, and used for moving the boat from the furnace tube into the boat temporary storage chamber of the second boat transfer device.