Automobile BMS aging function detection device

By designing a vehicle BMS aging function detection device including an intelligent control motherboard, a high-voltage power module and an insulated shell, the problem that the existing technology cannot perform aging detection of the entire BMS system is solved, and aging detection of the entire BMS system and safety in a high-voltage environment are achieved.

CN222994586UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17CHONGQING JINMEI AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421895404.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing BMS aging system can only perform functional testing on one module, and cannot perform aging testing on the entire BMS system.

Method used

A detection device for aging function of automotive BMS is designed, including an intelligent control motherboard, a high-voltage power module and an insulated housing. The intelligent control module can analyze the collected data, determine whether there is an abnormality in the BMS, and send incorrect data to the host computer through CAN. The high-voltage power supply module provides high-voltage load, and the insulated shell uses high-insulating electrostatic resistant material to ensure the safety of the system in a high-voltage environment.

Benefits of technology

Aging detection of the entire BMS system is realized, ensuring the safety of the system in a high-voltage environment, and improving the reliability of aging detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile BMS aging function detection device, which comprises an intelligent control mainboard, a high-voltage power supply module and an insulating shell, the intelligent control module analyzes the collected data and judges whether the BMS is abnormal or not, and error data is sent to the upper computer through the CAN; the high-voltage power supply module provides a high-voltage load for the BMS system; an intelligent control mainboard and a high-voltage power supply module are separately arranged in the insulating shell, and an intelligent control module is arranged in the intelligent control mainboard. The BMS aging system solves the problem that the existing BMS aging system is single in function test and cannot perform aging detection on the whole BMS system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automobile battery detection devices, and specifically relates to an aging function detection device for an automobile BMS. Background Art

[0002] With the attention paid to clean energy issues by people, the development of electric vehicles has received unprecedented attention. As one of the three major components of new energy vehicles, the battery pack has also attracted much attention. The battery pack mainly consists of a housing made of metal material, battery cells, and a battery management controller. The Battery Management System (BMS) can detect the voltage of each single battery cell and the temperature of each battery module, and can prevent abnormal conditions such as overvoltage, overcharge, over-discharge, and over-temperature of the battery pack. With the development of electric vehicles, many functions have been gradually added, such as leakage current detection, battery balancing management, and calculation of the remaining capacity (SOC), etc. As one of the core components of new energy vehicles, the quality monitoring and performance testing of BMS have become an indispensable part.

[0003] The BMS system is relatively complex and consists of thousands of components, and the control circuit or functional circuit is composed of different electronic components. After the BMS is manufactured, a complete product has been formed and can play the value of the product. However, various problems often occur during practical use. It is found that the vast majority of problems can occur in a short time. Therefore, corresponding aging equipment is made to screen in advance, leaving the problems in the factory and submitting the products without problems to customers to ensure that the products given to users are reliable or have fewer problems. This is the significance of product aging. Long-term aging testing can expose the reliability of production processes, electronic components, and designs in advance, and further improve product performance.

[0004] The defect of the existing technology is that the existing BMS aging system targets a single module and has a relatively single function test, and cannot perform aging detection on the entire BMS system. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the problem that the existing BMS aging system targets a single module and has a relatively single function test and cannot perform aging detection on the entire BMS system, the utility model provides an aging function detection device for an automobile BMS.

[0006] To achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An aging function detection device for an automobile BMS includes an intelligent control main board, a high-voltage power supply module, and an insulating housing;

[0008] The intelligent control module analyzes the collected data to judge whether the BMS is abnormal, and sends the error data to the upper computer through CAN;

[0009] The high-voltage power supply module provides a high-voltage load for the BMS system;

[0010] Inside the insulating housing, the intelligent control main board and the high-voltage power supply module are separately installed. The intelligent control main board is built-in with an intelligent control module.

[0011] Further, the insulating housing includes an upper cover, a bottom cover, a left cover, a right cover, a front cover, and a rear cover. The intelligent control main board and the high-voltage power supply module are arranged inside the insulating housing.

[0012] Further, the intelligent control main board is installed above the bottom cover.

[0013] Further, the high-voltage power supply module is installed on the right cover and is arranged at an interval from the intelligent control main board.

[0014] Further, the whole insulating housing is made of a high-insulation and static-resistant material.

[0015] Further, the output port of the high-voltage power supply module uses a high-voltage insulating joint, and the high-voltage insulating joint is arranged on the back cover. The control circuit on the aging tooling is connected to the high-voltage insulating joint to switch the power supply of the whole system.

[0016] Further, the intelligent control module processes the load CC signal, the relay analog load, the PWM signal, and the analog signal input, controls the high-voltage output, and communicates with the BMS product.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The overall insulation performance is excellent, which can ensure the safety of the high-voltage environment; 2. The housing is integrally sealed to prevent impurities from entering the inside of the box body and prevent abnormal conditions caused by impurities entering the inside of the housing; 3. The intelligent control board can intelligently judge the accuracy of the collected data; 4. It comprehensively simulates the BMS system in the actual working environment to further ensure the reliability of aging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall explosion schematic diagram of an automotive BMS aging function detection device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a working circuit connection schematic diagram of an automotive BMS aging function detection device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1 - upper cover, 2 - bottom cover, 3 - left cover, 4 - right cover, 5 - front cover, 6 - rear cover, 7 - intelligent control main board, 8 - high-voltage power supply module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a vehicle BMS aging function detection device includes an intelligent control mainboard 7, a high-voltage power supply module 8, and an insulating shell;

[0024] The intelligent control module analyzes the collected data to determine whether the BMS is abnormal, and sends the error data to the host computer via CAN;

[0025] The high voltage power supply module 8 provides high voltage load to the BMS system;

[0026] An intelligent control mainboard 7 and a high-voltage power supply module 8 are separately installed inside the insulating shell, and the intelligent control mainboard 7 has an intelligent control module built therein.

[0027] The insulating shell includes an upper protective cover 1, a lower protective cover, a left protective cover 3, a right protective cover 4, a front protective cover 5 and a rear protective cover 6, and an intelligent control mainboard 7 and a high-voltage power supply module 8 are arranged inside the insulating shell.

[0028] The intelligent control mainboard 7 is installed above the lower protective cover.

[0029] The high-voltage power supply module 8 is installed on the right protective cover 4 and is spaced apart from the intelligent control mainboard 7 .

[0030] The entire insulation shell is made of high insulation and anti-static material.

[0031] The output port of the high-voltage power supply module 8 adopts a high-voltage insulating connector, which is arranged on the back cover. The old chemical equipment can switch the power supply of the whole system by connecting the high-voltage insulating connector through the control circuit.

[0032] The intelligent control module processes load CC signals, relay simulated loads, PWM signals and analog signal inputs, controls high voltage outputs and communicates with BMS products.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] 1. Excellent overall insulation to ensure safety in high-voltage environments; 2. The shell is sealed as a whole to prevent impurities from entering the box and causing abnormalities; 3. The intelligent control board can intelligently judge the accuracy of collected data; 4. A more comprehensive simulation of the BMS system in the actual working environment further ensures the reliability of aging.

[0035] The above has introduced in detail an aging function detection device for an automotive BMS provided by this application. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the structure and its design scheme of this application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the principle of this application, several improvements and modifications can still be made to this application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A vehicle BMS aging function detection device, characterized in that: It comprises an intelligent control mainboard (7), a high-voltage power supply module (8), and an insulating housing; The intelligent control module analyzes the collected data to determine whether the BMS is abnormal, and sends the error data to the host computer via CAN; The high voltage power supply module (8) provides a high voltage load to the BMS system; An intelligent control mainboard (7) and a high-voltage power supply module (8) are separately installed inside the insulating housing, and the intelligent control mainboard (7) has an intelligent control module built therein.

2. The automobile BMS aging function detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The insulating shell comprises an upper protective cover (1), a bottom protective cover (2), a left protective cover (3), a right protective cover (4), a front protective cover (5) and a rear protective cover (6); an intelligent control mainboard (7) and a high-voltage power supply module (8) are arranged inside the insulating shell.

3. The automobile BMS aging function detection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The intelligent control mainboard (7) is installed above the bottom protective cover (2).

4. The automobile BMS aging function detection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The high-voltage power supply module (8) is mounted on the right protective cover (4) and is spaced apart from the intelligent control main board (7).

5. The automobile BMS aging function detection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The entire insulation shell is made of high insulation and anti-static material.

6. The automobile BMS aging function detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output port of the high-voltage power supply module (8) adopts a high-voltage insulating connector, and the high-voltage insulating connector is arranged on the back protective cover.

7. The automobile BMS aging function detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The intelligent control module collects and processes CC signals, relay simulated loads, PWM signals and analog signal inputs, controls high voltage outputs, and communicates with BMS products.