Auxiliary movable spring assembling structure

By designing the auxiliary spring assembly structure in the high-voltage DC contactor, the auxiliary spring blade is installed on the auxiliary spring seat and slidably clamped with the installation plate, the auxiliary spring blade is solved, and the auxiliary spring blade is easily fallen off and inconvenient assembly is achieved, achieving a more stable and convenient assembly process.

CN222995324UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17ZHEJIANG BSB ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422135628.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The auxiliary reeds of existing high-voltage DC contactors are prone to fall off during frequent contact with the terminals, resulting in failure of monitoring functions and inconvenient assembly.

Method used

An auxiliary spring assembly structure is designed, and the assembly stability and convenience are improved by mounting the auxiliary spring on the auxiliary spring seat and slidingly clamping with the mounting plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly stability and convenience of the auxiliary spring, reduces the risk of shedding, and enhances the limit protection of the auxiliary spring assembly.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an auxiliary movable spring assembling structure, which comprises an auxiliary movable spring assembly, a mounting plate and a limiting assembly, and is characterized in that the auxiliary movable spring assembly comprises an auxiliary movable spring seat and an auxiliary movable spring sheet; the auxiliary movable spring seat comprises a bottom block and a mounting block, the mounting block comprises a middle block and a protection block, a protection groove is formed in the protection block, and an insertion piece hole is transversely formed in the inner side of the middle block; the auxiliary movable contact spring comprises a connecting part and a contact part, a sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the bottom block, clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the sliding groove, the mounting plate comprises a main body part and a fixing part, the main body part can be clamped on the sliding groove in a sliding mode along the clamping grooves, the limiting assembly at least comprises a support, and the upper portions of the two sides of the support are attached to the two sides of the bottom block. The fixing part penetrates through the upper portions of the two sides of the support and is fixedly connected with the support. According to the scheme, the auxiliary movable contact spring is convenient to assemble, the assembling area of the auxiliary movable contact spring and the auxiliary movable contact spring seat is large, the auxiliary movable contact spring is very difficult to fall off from the insert hole of the auxiliary movable contact spring seat, and the assembling structure of the auxiliary movable contact spring and the auxiliary movable contact spring seat is stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of contactors, in particular to an auxiliary moving spring assembly structure. Background Art

[0002] In addition to the main contacts, existing high-voltage DC contactors usually also have auxiliary contacts, which are used as auxiliary logic switches for the circuit control system to judge the working state of the contactor and monitor the adhesion failure of the main circuit contacts.

[0003] The auxiliary moving spring pieces of existing high-voltage DC contactors are in sheet form. During frequent contact with the terminals, if not properly fixed, the auxiliary moving spring pieces are likely to fall off, losing the monitoring function for the main circuit contacts.

[0004] For example, a Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN118299230A discloses a ceramic high-voltage DC contactor with an auxiliary contact circuit structure, which includes an insulating housing, an operating component, an auxiliary contact piece component, a metal shell, and a ceramic cover arranged inside the insulating housing. By setting the auxiliary moving spring piece structure to be similar to a "semicircular" arc surface, the auxiliary moving spring piece and the auxiliary static spring piece have stable stress points and reliable contacts; the first auxiliary terminal is fixedly connected to the auxiliary moving spring piece; the second auxiliary terminal is fixedly connected to the auxiliary static spring piece; so that during operation, there is a stable connection between the second auxiliary terminal and the first auxiliary terminal, which is fixed by brazing to form an auxiliary contact circuit. The auxiliary moving spring piece and the auxiliary static spring piece are installed on the upper part of the moving contact piece, which can isolate the ablation and coverage of the auxiliary circuit by the arc, metal droplets, etc. generated by the high-power main circuit, and ensure the insulation of the auxiliary circuit. By setting the upper armature and the lower armature to be separated, a suspended anti-repulsion magnetic circuit is formed, which can conveniently adjust the gap between them.

[0005] In the above solution, the auxiliary moving spring piece is fixedly connected to the auxiliary terminal by brazing. The terminal needs to be inserted and then welded, which is inconvenient for assembly. Moreover, the welding area between the two is small, and most of the auxiliary moving spring piece is suspended inside the contactor, so there is a risk of the auxiliary moving spring piece falling off during frequent contact with the terminal. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary moving spring assembly structure, which installs the auxiliary moving spring piece on the auxiliary moving spring seat to increase the assembly area between the auxiliary moving spring piece and the outside, improve the assembly stability of the auxiliary moving spring piece, and then slidably snap the whole of the auxiliary moving spring seat and the auxiliary moving spring piece onto the mounting plate to improve the assembly convenience of the auxiliary moving spring piece.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] An auxiliary moving spring assembly structure, characterized in that: it includes an auxiliary moving spring assembly, a mounting plate and a limiting assembly. The auxiliary moving spring assembly includes an auxiliary moving spring seat and auxiliary moving spring pieces mounted on the auxiliary moving spring seat;

[0009] The auxiliary moving spring seat includes a bottom block and a mounting block formed at the upper end of the bottom block. The mounting block includes an intermediate block and protective blocks formed on both sides of the intermediate block. Protective grooves are constructed on the protective blocks, and a inserting piece hole is horizontally constructed on the inner side of the intermediate block, and the inserting piece hole extends to both sides of the protective blocks and communicates with the protective grooves;

[0010] The auxiliary moving spring pieces are inserted through the inserting piece holes, including a connecting portion positioned in the inserting piece holes and contact portions formed on both sides of the connecting portion and extending in the protective grooves. Connecting holes are opened on the connecting portion, and positioning holes corresponding to the connecting holes and communicating with the inserting piece holes are opened on the intermediate block;

[0011] A sliding groove is constructed at the lower end of the bottom block, and clamping grooves are formed on both sides of the sliding groove. The mounting plate includes a main body portion and fixing portions formed on both sides of the main body portion. The main body portion can be slidably clamped on the sliding groove along the clamping grooves, and the fixing portions extend out of both sides of the bottom block. The limiting assembly at least includes a bracket, the upper parts on both sides of the bracket are attached to both sides of the bottom block, and the fixing portions pass through the upper parts on both sides of the bracket and are fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0012] Preferably, a notch for deforming the contact portion of the auxiliary moving spring piece is opened at the bottom of the protective groove.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are connected between the upper ends on both sides of the bottom block and the side walls of the mounting block.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the main body portion, and a step is formed between the sliding groove and the clamping groove so that grooves corresponding to the plurality of mounting holes are constructed on the bottom surface of the sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, pressing blocks are formed on the bottom surface of the groove along the mounting direction of the main body portion.

[0016] Preferably, the outer sides of the upper and lower inner walls of the clamping groove are constructed as first guiding inclined surfaces, and the two sides of the lower end surface of the pressing block are constructed as second guiding inclined surfaces.

[0017] Preferably, the upper parts on both sides of the bracket and the fixing portion are press-fitted and riveted and fixed.

[0018] Preferably, a raised section is formed on the contact portion.

[0019] With the above technical solution, the middle part of the auxiliary moving reed is inserted and fixed on the auxiliary moving reed seat in a large area. The auxiliary moving reed assembly composed of the auxiliary moving reed and the auxiliary moving reed seat is slidably clamped with the mounting plate, and the fixing parts on both sides of the mounting plate are press-fitted and riveted with the bracket of the limiting assembly. The above solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The assembly of the auxiliary moving reed is convenient, and the assembly area between the auxiliary moving reed and the auxiliary moving reed seat is large. It is extremely difficult for the auxiliary moving reed to fall off from the insertion hole of the auxiliary moving reed seat, and the assembly structure of the two is stable.

[0021] 2. The structure of the auxiliary moving reed seat is firm, and the exposed part of the auxiliary moving reed is also in the protection groove of the auxiliary moving reed seat, playing a good protective role.

[0022] 3. The auxiliary moving reed assembly composed of the auxiliary moving reed and the auxiliary moving reed seat is slidably clamped with the mounting plate, which is convenient for assembly and plays a role in limiting the up and down movement of the auxiliary moving reed assembly.

[0023] 4. The fixing parts on both sides of the mounting plate are press-fitted and riveted with the bracket of the limiting assembly, and the structure is stable and reliable, making it extremely difficult for the auxiliary moving reed assembly to break away from the left and right. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary moving reed assembly structure.

[0025] Figure 2 FIG. is an assembly schematic diagram of the auxiliary moving reed assembly and the mounting plate.

[0026] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic side view of an auxiliary moving reed assembly structure.

[0027] Figure 4 FIG. is Figure 3 a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of

[0028] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary moving reed seat.

[0029] Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary moving reed seat from another perspective.

[0030] Figure 7 FIG. is a schematic perspective view of the mounting plate.

[0031] Figure 8 FIG. is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary moving reed.

[0032] Figure 9 FIG. is a schematic perspective view of the limiting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0033] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 9An auxiliary dynamic spring assembly structure shown in the figure includes an auxiliary dynamic spring assembly, a mounting plate 1 and a limit assembly, wherein the auxiliary dynamic spring assembly includes an auxiliary dynamic spring seat 2 and an auxiliary dynamic spring sheet 3 mounted on the auxiliary dynamic spring seat 2; the auxiliary dynamic spring seat 2 includes a bottom block 4 and a mounting block 5 formed on the upper end of the bottom block 4, the mounting block 5 includes an intermediate block 6 and protective blocks 7 formed on both sides of the intermediate block 6, a protective groove 8 is constructed on the protective block 7, and an inserting hole 9 is constructed laterally on the inner side of the intermediate block 6, and the inserting hole 9 extends to the protective blocks 7 on both sides and communicates with the protective groove 8;

[0039] The auxiliary spring 3 is inserted into the insert hole 9, and includes a connecting portion positioned in the insert hole 9 and a contact portion formed on both sides of the connecting portion and extending in the protective groove 8. The connecting portion is provided with a connecting hole 10, and the intermediate block 6 is provided with a positioning hole 11 corresponding to the connecting hole 10 and communicating with the insert hole 9;

[0040] A slide groove 12 is constructed at the lower end of the bottom block 4, and a card slot 13 is formed on both sides of the slide groove 12. The mounting plate 1 includes a main body 14 and a fixing portion 15 formed on both sides of the main body 14. The main body 14 can be slidably mounted on the slide groove 12 along the card slot 13. The fixing portion 15 extends out of both sides of the bottom block 4. The limiting component at least includes a bracket 16. The upper parts of both sides of the bracket 16 are attached to both sides of the bottom block 4. The fixing portion 15 passes through the upper parts of both sides of the bracket 16 and is fixedly connected to the bracket 16.

[0041] In the above technical solution, the auxiliary moving spring piece is inserted into the auxiliary moving spring seat, the connecting part and the inserting hole are assembled with a large area, the auxiliary moving spring piece is limited to move up and down, and locking parts such as screws are installed on the connecting hole and the positioning hole to limit the left and right movement of the auxiliary moving spring piece. The assembly structure of the auxiliary moving spring piece and the auxiliary moving spring seat is stable, and the auxiliary moving spring piece is not easy to fall off the auxiliary moving spring seat. In addition, the exposed contact part of the auxiliary moving spring piece is also in the protective groove of the auxiliary moving spring seat, which plays a better protective role.

[0042] The auxiliary dynamic spring assembly composed of the auxiliary dynamic spring sheet and the auxiliary dynamic spring seat is slidably clamped on the mounting plate, which is easy to assemble and plays a role in limiting the upper and lower positions of the auxiliary dynamic spring assembly. The fixing parts on both sides of the mounting plate are fixed to the bracket of the limiting assembly, which plays a role in limiting the left and right positions of the auxiliary dynamic spring assembly.

[0043] Furthermore, the bottom of the protection groove 8 is provided with a notch 17 to match the deformation of the contact portion of the auxiliary movable spring 3. In this technical solution, the setting of the notch can meet the larger deformation requirements of the contact portion, preventing the contact portion from tilting against the bottom surface of the protection groove during the contact process with the auxiliary terminal, causing pressure loss of the auxiliary movable spring.

[0044] Further, a number of reinforcing ribs 18 are connected between the upper ends of both sides of the bottom block 4 and the side walls of the mounting block 5. In this technical solution, the arrangement of a number of reinforcing ribs can improve the connection strength between the bottom block and the mounting block, making the integrity of the auxiliary moving spring seat better and extending the service life of the auxiliary moving spring assembly.

[0045] Further, a number of mounting holes 19 are formed in the main body portion 14, and a step 20 is formed between the sliding groove 12 and the clamping groove 13 so that a groove 21 corresponding to the number of mounting holes 19 is constructed on the bottom surface of the sliding groove 12. In this technical solution, the middle vacant position of the bracket is used to mount the active reed assembly of the contactor, the arrangement of a number of mounting holes is used to connect with the active reed assembly, and the formation of the groove ensures that the fixing parts assembled with the mounting holes can extend out of the mounting holes to achieve stable assembly.

[0046] Further, a pressing block 22 is formed on the bottom surface of the groove 21 along the mounting direction of the main body portion 14. In this technical solution, the arrangement of the pressing block not only improves the structural strength of the bottom block, but also enables further pressing fit after the bottom block and the mounting block are clamped.

[0047] Further, the outer sides of the upper and lower inner walls of the clamping groove 13 are constructed as a first guiding inclined surface 23, and both sides of the lower end surface of the pressing block 22 are constructed as a second guiding inclined surface 24. In this technical solution, the arrangement of the first guiding inclined surface and the second guiding inclined surface can realize the rapid assembly of the sliding groove and the mounting plate, improving the convenience.

[0048] Further, the upper parts on both sides of the bracket 16 and the fixing portion 15 are press-fitted and riveted. In this technical solution, the fixing portion of the mounting plate passes through the assembly hole 300 of the bracket and is press-fitted and riveted, with stable and reliable structure, making it extremely difficult for the auxiliary moving spring assembly to disengage from the left and right.

[0049] Further, a raised section 25 is formed on the contact portion. In this technical solution, the raised section can improve the structural strength of the auxiliary moving reed, and make the deformation of the contact portion start from the raised section, reducing the pressure on the connecting portion, and making the assembly of the connecting portion and the auxiliary moving spring seat tend to be stable during the deformation process of the auxiliary moving reed.

[0050] In this specific embodiment, aiming at the risks of inconvenient assembly and easy detachment existing in the fixing method of the auxiliary moving reed in the existing contactor, the above solution fixes the middle part of the auxiliary moving reed on the auxiliary moving reed seat after large-area insertion. The assembly of the auxiliary moving reed is convenient, and the assembly area between the auxiliary moving reed and the auxiliary moving reed seat is large. It is extremely difficult for the auxiliary moving reed to fall off from the insertion hole of the auxiliary moving reed seat, and the assembly structure of the two is stable. In addition, the structure of the auxiliary moving reed seat is firm, and the exposed part of the auxiliary moving reed is also in the protection groove of the auxiliary moving reed seat, playing a good protective role. The auxiliary moving reed assembly composed of the auxiliary moving reed and the auxiliary moving reed seat is slidably clamped with the mounting plate, which is convenient for assembly and plays a role in limiting the up and down positions of the auxiliary moving reed assembly. The fixing parts on both sides of the mounting plate are press-fitted and riveted with the bracket of the limiting assembly, and the structure is stable and reliable, making it extremely difficult for the auxiliary moving reed assembly to disengage from the left and right.

[0051] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Without departing from the principle and purpose of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary dynamic spring assembly structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises an auxiliary dynamic spring assembly, a mounting plate (1) and a limit assembly, wherein the auxiliary dynamic spring assembly comprises an auxiliary dynamic spring seat (2) and an auxiliary dynamic spring sheet (3) mounted on the auxiliary dynamic spring seat (2); the auxiliary dynamic spring seat (2) comprises a bottom block (4) and a mounting block (5) formed on the upper end of the bottom block (4); the mounting block (5) comprises an intermediate block (6) and protective blocks (7) formed on both sides of the intermediate block (6); a protective groove (8) is formed on the protective block (7); an insert hole (9) is formed laterally on the inner side of the intermediate block (6); the insert hole (9) extends to the protective blocks (7) on both sides and communicates with the protective groove (8); The auxiliary movable spring (3) is inserted into the insert hole (9), and comprises a connecting portion positioned in the insert hole (9) and contact portions formed on both sides of the connecting portion and extending in the protective groove (8); the connecting portion is provided with a connecting hole (10), and the intermediate block (6) is provided with a positioning hole (11) corresponding to the connecting hole (10) and communicating with the insert hole (9); A slide groove (12) is constructed at the lower end of the bottom block (4), and a clamping groove (13) is formed on both sides of the slide groove (12). The mounting plate (1) comprises a main body (14) and a fixing portion (15) formed on both sides of the main body (14). The main body (14) can be slidably clamped on the slide groove (12) along the clamping groove (13), and the fixing portion (15) extends out of both sides of the bottom block (4). The limiting assembly at least comprises a bracket (16), and the upper parts of both sides of the bracket (16) are attached to both sides of the bottom block (4), and the fixing portion (15) passes through the upper parts of both sides of the bracket (16) and is fixedly connected to the bracket (16).

2. The auxiliary dynamic spring assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (17) is provided at the bottom of the protection groove (8) to cooperate with the deformation of the contact portion of the auxiliary movable spring (3).

3. The auxiliary dynamic spring assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (18) are provided between the upper sides of the bottom block (4) and the side walls of the mounting block (5).

4. The auxiliary dynamic spring assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (14) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (19), and a step (20) is formed between the slide groove (12) and the clamping groove (13) so that grooves (21) corresponding to the plurality of mounting holes (19) are constructed on the bottom surface of the slide groove (12).

5. The auxiliary dynamic spring assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing block (22) is formed on the bottom surface of the groove (21) along the installation direction of the main body (14).

6. The auxiliary dynamic spring assembly structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer sides of the upper and lower inner walls of the clamping slot (13) are constructed as first guiding inclined surfaces (23), and the two sides of the lower end surface of the pressing block (22) are constructed as second guiding inclined surfaces (24).

7. The auxiliary dynamic spring assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper parts of both sides of the bracket (16) are fixed to the fixing part (15) by press-fitting and riveting.

8. The auxiliary dynamic spring assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A raised section (25) is formed on the contact portion.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ceramic high-voltage direct current contactor with auxiliary contact loop structure

    CN118299230A