Efficient germination accelerating device for pepper seeds

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of germination accelerating, and discloses an efficient pepper seed germination accelerating device which comprises a working plate and a carrying plate, a germination accelerating box is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the working plate, a plurality of side sliding strips are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the germination accelerating box at equal intervals, and a plurality of loading grooves are formed in the front side of the germination accelerating box at equal intervals; the inner walls of the multiple loading grooves are slidably connected with multiple germination accelerating boxes, multiple leakage grooves are formed in the bottom walls of the multiple germination accelerating boxes at equal intervals, absorbent cotton is arranged on the inner bottom walls of the multiple germination accelerating boxes, and the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of each germination accelerating box are each fixedly connected with two hooks. According to the pepper seed germination accelerating device, pepper seeds are placed on the gauze in the germination accelerating box, water mist entering the germination accelerating box can be absorbed by the absorbent cotton, a wet environment is provided for the seeds, proper temperature, humidity and ventilation conditions are provided for the pepper seeds, and therefore the purpose of efficient germination accelerating is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of germination acceleration, in particular to a high-efficiency germination acceleration device for pepper seeds. Background Technique

[0002] A high-efficiency germination acceleration device for pepper seeds is a device specifically used to promote the germination of pepper seeds. Its main function is to provide suitable environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and oxygen for pepper seeds to accelerate the germination process of the seeds, improve the germination rate and germination speed, and can effectively simulate the best conditions required for seeds to germinate in the natural environment, thereby providing high-quality seedlings for pepper planting.

[0003] The high-efficiency germination acceleration device for pepper seeds has a wide range of applications in the agricultural field. It is mainly used for large-scale planting of peppers, helping growers obtain a large number of neat and robust pepper seedlings in a relatively short time. It can achieve precise control of the pepper seed germination process, ensure that the seeds germinate smoothly in a suitable environment, and lay a good foundation for the subsequent growth and development of peppers.

[0004] The existing pepper seed germination acceleration devices rely too much on manual operation to manage the germination process in actual applications. This leads to often untimely and inaccurate control of temperature and humidity. During the germination process, if the humidity is too high and not adjusted in time, the seeds are likely to be in an overly humid environment for a long time, which may then cause rotting phenomena, seriously affecting the germination rate of the seeds and the quality of the seedlings. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a high-efficiency germination acceleration device for pepper seeds, aiming to improve the problem that the existing pepper seed germination acceleration devices rely too much on manual labor, and during the germination process, if the humidity is too high and not adjusted in time, the seeds are likely to be in an overly humid environment for a long time, which may then cause rotting phenomena, seriously affecting the germination rate of the seeds and the quality of the seedlings.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A high-efficiency germination acceleration device for pepper seeds, including a working plate and a carrier plate. The middle part of the top wall of the working plate is fixedly connected with a germination acceleration box. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the germination acceleration box are equally spaced and fixedly connected with a plurality of side sliding strips. The front side of the germination acceleration box is equally spaced and provided with a plurality of loading grooves. A plurality of germination acceleration boxes are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of loading grooves. A plurality of leakage grooves are equally spaced and formed in the bottom walls of the plurality of germination acceleration boxes. Absorbent cotton is arranged on the inner bottom walls of the plurality of germination acceleration boxes. Two hooks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the plurality of germination acceleration boxes. Gauze is arranged on the tops of the plurality of absorbent cotton. Hanging holes are formed at the four corners of the plurality of gauze. The top ends of the plurality of hooks respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the plurality of hanging holes. A fogging and spraying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top wall of the carrier plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The atomizing spray mechanism includes a water tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the top wall of the carrier plate. The rear end of the water pump communicates with the right side of the water tank. The top end of the water pump communicates with an output pipe. A plurality of shunt pipes are equidistantly communicated with the front side of the output pipe. A plurality of branch pipes are communicated with the left and right sides of the plurality of shunt pipes. A plurality of atomizing nozzles are communicated with the bottom walls of the plurality of branch pipes. A water circulation component is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the germination box.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The water circulation component includes a return pipe. The top end of the return pipe penetrates through the middle part of the bottom wall of the working plate and communicates with the inner bottom wall of the germination box. Flange heads are communicated with the middle upper part and the middle lower part of the return pipe respectively. A replaceable filter element is fixedly installed between the two adjacent flange heads.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Column posts are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom wall of the working plate. Anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of column posts.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A water injection pipe is communicated with the rear side of the water tank. A sealing cover is rotatably connected to the top end of the water injection pipe.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A control console is fixedly connected to the right side of the top wall of the working plate. A plurality of control buttons are fixedly connected to the top wall of the control console.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] An air circulation valve is communicated with the top wall of the germination box. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the air circulation valve.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A water pressure gauge is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank. The water pressure gauge is electrically connected to the water tank.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by placing pepper seeds on the gauze inside the germination box, the germination box can slide inside the germination chamber, which is convenient for taking and placing. The water mist entering the germination box will be absorbed by the absorbent cotton, providing a moist environment for the seeds, promoting seed germination, providing good moisture retention and ventilation conditions for the seeds, and providing suitable temperature, humidity and ventilation conditions for the pepper seeds, thus achieving the purpose of efficient germination.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, water in the water tank is pumped into the branch pipe by a water pump, and the water sprays out from multiple atomizing nozzles connected to the bottom wall of the branch pipe to form fine water mist. The water mist is evenly sprayed into each germination box, providing sufficient and uniform moisture for the pepper seeds. Through the atomizing spraying mechanism, suitable humidity conditions are continuously provided for the germination process of the pepper seeds, promoting the smooth germination and growth of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the high-efficiency pepper seed germination device proposed by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a front view of the high-efficiency pepper seed germination device proposed by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the atomizing spraying mechanism of the high-efficiency pepper seed germination device proposed by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the germination chamber of the high-efficiency pepper seed germination device proposed by this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 is a rear view of the high-efficiency pepper seed germination device proposed by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 is a structural exploded view of the germination box of the high-efficiency pepper seed germination device proposed by this utility model.

[0030] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0031] 1. Working plate; 2. Atomizing spraying mechanism; 201. Water tank; 202. Water pump; 203. Output pipe; 204. Shunt pipe; 205. Branch pipe; 206. Atomizing nozzle; 3. Germination chamber; 4. Side slide bar; 5. Loading groove; 6. Germination box; 7. Leakage groove; 8. Absorbent cotton; 9. Hook; 10. Gauze; 11. Hanging hole; 12. Carrier plate; 13. Return pipe; 14. Flange head; 15. Replaceable filter element; 16. Column; 17. Anti-slip pad; 18. Water injection pipe; 19. Sealing cover; 20. Console; 21. Control button; 22. Air circulation valve; 23. Filter screen; 24. Water pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A high-efficiency germination accelerating device for pepper seeds includes a working plate 1 and a carrier plate 12, a base plate for carrying other components and a plate for carrying related equipment. A germination accelerating box 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the working plate 1, which is the main box for accelerating the germination of pepper seeds. A plurality of side sliding strips 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the germination accelerating box 3 at equal intervals, which are tracks for facilitating the sliding of the germination accelerating box 6. A plurality of loading grooves 5 are equidistantly opened on the front side of the germination accelerating box 3, which are slots for placing the germination accelerating box 6. A plurality of germination accelerating boxes 6 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of loading grooves 5, which are boxes for loading pepper seeds for germination acceleration. A plurality of leakage grooves 7 are equidistantly opened on the bottom walls of the plurality of germination accelerating boxes 6, which are grooves for playing a role in leaking water and ventilating. Absorbent cotton 8 is arranged on the inner bottom walls of the plurality of germination accelerating boxes 6, which is an absorbent material for maintaining humidity. Two hooks 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the plurality of germination accelerating boxes 6, which are used for hanging gauze 10. Gauze 10 is arranged on the top of the plurality of absorbent cotton 8, which covers the absorbent cotton 8 to prevent seeds from falling. Hanging holes 11 are opened at the four corners of the plurality of gauze 10, which are holes for cooperating with the hooks 9. The tops of the plurality of hooks 9 respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the plurality of hanging holes 11. A mist spraying mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the top wall of the carrier plate 12, which is a mechanism for providing mist spraying during the germination acceleration process;

[0034] Specifically, first place the pepper seeds on the gauze 10 inside the germination box 6. The germination box 6 is connected to the germination chamber 3 through the loading slot 5 and can slide inside the germination chamber 3 for convenient picking and placing. The atomizing spraying mechanism 2 on the left side of the top wall of the carrier plate 12 starts to work, spraying water in an atomized state into the germination chamber 3. A plurality of side sliding strips 4 fixed at equal distances on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the germination chamber 3 can play a role in guiding and supporting the germination box 6, and at the same time ensure the stable position of the germination box 6 inside the germination chamber 3, so that the atomized water can be evenly sprayed into each germination box 6. The water mist entering the germination box 6 will be absorbed by the absorbent cotton 8. The absorbent cotton 8 contacts the pepper seeds through the gauze 10 on its top, providing a moist environment for the seeds and promoting seed germination. A plurality of leakage grooves 7 are equidistantly opened on the bottom wall of the germination box 6, which can prevent waterlogging, ensure the appropriate humidity around the seeds, and avoid seed rot caused by excessive moisture. The hooks 9 fixed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the germination box 6 cooperate with the hanging holes 11 at the four corners of the gauze 10, facilitating the fixing and replacement of the gauze 10, ensuring that the gauze 10 can stably cover the absorbent cotton 8 during use, providing good moisture retention and ventilation conditions for the seeds, providing suitable temperature, humidity and ventilation conditions for the pepper seeds, and thus achieving the purpose of efficient germination.

[0035] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in, the atomizing spraying mechanism 2 includes a water tank 201 for storing water. A water pump 202 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top wall of the carrier plate 12. The water pump 202 is used to provide power to pump out the water. The rear end of the water pump 202 is communicated with the right side of the water tank 201 to realize the pumping of water. The top end of the water pump 202 is communicated with an output pipe 203 for conveying water. A plurality of shunt pipes 204 are equidistantly communicated with the front side of the output pipe 203. The shunt pipes 204 are used to shunt the water. A plurality of branch pipes 205 are communicated with both the left and right sides of the plurality of shunt pipes 204 to further shunt the water. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 206 are communicated with the bottom walls of the plurality of branch pipes 205, and the atomizing nozzles 206 spray the water in an atomized state. A water circulation component is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the germination chamber 3, and this component is used to realize the recycling of water;

[0036] Specifically, the water in the water tank 201 is pumped out by starting the water pump 202. The pumped water enters the output pipe 203 connected to the top of the water pump 202. Subsequently, the water flow moves forward along the output pipe 203. When the water flow reaches a plurality of shunt pipes 204 connected equidistantly on the front side of the output pipe 203, the water flow is shunted into each shunt pipe 204. A plurality of branch pipes 205 are connected to the left and right sides of each shunt pipe 204, and the water is further distributed into these branch pipes 205. Finally, the water is sprayed out from a plurality of atomizing nozzles 206 connected to the bottom wall of the branch pipes 205 to form a fine water mist. These atomizing nozzles 206 are evenly distributed in the germination box 3, which can ensure that the water mist is evenly sprayed into each germination box 6, providing sufficient and uniform moisture for the pepper seeds. The water circulation component arranged on the inner bottom wall of the germination box 3 can collect and process the excess water so that it can return to the water tank 201 again for recycling, improving the utilization rate of water resources and ensuring the humidity stability of the germination environment. The atomizing spray mechanism 2 continuously provides suitable humidity conditions for the germination process of the pepper seeds, promoting the smooth germination and growth of the seeds.

[0037] Refer to Figure 5 , the water circulation component includes a return pipe 13. The return pipe 13 is used to return the water in the germination box 3. The top of the return pipe 13 penetrates through the middle part of the bottom wall of the working plate 1 and is connected to the inner bottom wall of the germination box 3 to realize the water return path. Flange heads 14 are connected to both the upper middle part and the lower middle part of the return pipe 13. The flange heads 14 are used to connect the replaceable filter element 15. The replaceable filter element 15 is fixedly installed between two adjacent flange heads 14. The replaceable filter element 15 is used to filter impurities in the water; Columns 16 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom wall of the working plate 1. The columns 16 are used to support the working plate 1. Anti-slip pads 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of a plurality of columns 16. The anti-slip pads 17 play an anti-slip role; A water injection pipe 18 is connected to the rear side of the water tank 201. The water injection pipe 18 is used to inject water into the water tank 201. The top of the water injection pipe 18 is rotatably connected with a sealing cover 19. The sealing cover 19 is used to seal the water injection pipe 18;

[0038] Specifically, the return pipe 13 in the water circulation component returns the excess water on the inner bottom wall of the germination box 3 to a specific position, realizing the recycling of water resources and avoiding waste. The two flange heads 14 in the middle play a role in connecting and fixing the return pipe 13 and the replaceable filter element 15, ensuring the stability and sealing performance of the entire water circulation system. The columns 16 play a supporting role for the entire working plate 1. The anti-slip pads 17 at the bottom of the columns 16 increase the friction between the columns 16 and the placement plane, preventing the germination device from sliding during operation. The water injection pipe 18 facilitates injecting new water source into the water tank 201. When not injecting water, the sealing cover 19 seals the water injection pipe 18 to prevent dust, sundries, etc. from entering the water tank 201.

[0039] Refer to Figure 1, on the right side of the top wall of the working board 1, there is a console 20 fixedly connected. The console 20 is used to control the operation of the entire device. On the top wall of the console 20, there are multiple control buttons 21 fixedly connected. The control buttons 21 are used for operation and control; on the top wall of the germination box 3, there is an air circulation valve 22 communicated. The air circulation valve 22 is used to ensure the air circulation in the germination box 3. At the top end of the inner wall of the air circulation valve 22, there is a filter screen 23 fixedly connected. The filter screen 23 is used to filter impurities in the air; on the front side of the water tank 201, there is a water pressure gauge 24 fixedly connected. The water pressure gauge 24 is used to display the water pressure in the water tank 201. The water pressure gauge 24 is electrically connected to the water tank 201;

[0040] Specifically, the console 20 serves as the control center, providing an installation position for multiple control buttons 21. The control buttons 21 are used to control the various functions of the germination device. The air circulation valve 22 can ensure the air circulation in the germination box 3, enabling the pepper seeds to obtain sufficient oxygen during the germination process, promoting the respiration and germination process of the seeds. The internal filter screen 23 prevents external dust and impurities from entering the germination box 3 through the air circulation valve 22, maintaining the cleanliness of the germination environment. The water pressure gauge 24 can monitor the water pressure in the water tank 201 in real time. Users can understand whether the water in the water tank 201 is sufficient and whether the working pressure of the atomizing spray mechanism 2 is normal through the water pressure gauge 24, so as to adjust and maintain the device in a timely manner.

[0041] Working principle: First, place the pepper seeds on the gauze 10 in the germination box 6. The germination box 6 is connected to the germination box 3 through the loading slot 5 and can slide in the germination box 3 for easy taking and placing. The atomizing spray mechanism 2 on the left side of the top wall of the carrier plate 12 starts to work, spraying the water in an atomized state into the germination box 3. Multiple side sliding strips 4 fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the germination box 3 can play a role in guiding and supporting the germination box 6, and at the same time ensure the stable position of the germination box 6 in the germination box 3, so that the atomized water can be evenly sprayed into each germination box 6. The water mist entering the germination box 6 will be absorbed by the absorbent cotton 8. The absorbent cotton 8 contacts the pepper seeds through the gauze 10 at its top, providing a moist environment for the seeds to promote seed germination. Multiple leakage grooves 7 are equidistantly arranged on the bottom wall of the germination box 6, which can prevent water accumulation, ensure the appropriate humidity around the seeds, and avoid seed rot caused by excessive moisture. The hooks 9 fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the germination box 6 cooperate with the hanging holes 11 at the four corners of the gauze 10, facilitating the fixing and replacement of the gauze 10, ensuring that the gauze 10 can stably cover the absorbent cotton 8 during use, providing good moisture retention and ventilation conditions for the seeds;

[0042] Moreover, by starting the water pump 202, the water in the water tank 201 is pumped out. The pumped water enters the output pipe 203 connected to the top of the water pump 202. Subsequently, the water flow moves forward along the output pipe 203. When the water flow reaches a plurality of shunt pipes 204 connected equidistantly on the front side of the output pipe 203, the water flow is shunted into each shunt pipe 204. A plurality of branch pipes 205 are connected to the left and right sides of each shunt pipe 204, and the water is further distributed into these branch pipes 205. Finally, the water is sprayed out from a plurality of atomizing nozzles 206 connected to the bottom wall of the branch pipes 205 to form fine water mist. These atomizing nozzles 206 are evenly distributed in the germination accelerating box 3, which can ensure that the water mist is evenly sprayed into each germination accelerating box 6, providing sufficient and uniform moisture for the pepper seeds. The water circulation component arranged on the bottom wall of the germination accelerating box 3 can collect and process the excess water, enabling it to return to the water tank 201 again for recycling, improving the utilization rate of water resources and also ensuring the humidity stability of the germination accelerating environment.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient pepper seed germination device, comprising a working plate (1) and a carrier plate (12), characterized in that: A germination box (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the working plate (1), a plurality of side slides (4) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the germination box (3) at equal distances, a plurality of loading slots (5) are evenly arranged on the front side of the germination box (3), a plurality of germination boxes (6) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of loading slots (5), a plurality of leakage slots (7) are evenly arranged on the bottom walls of the plurality of germination boxes (6), and absorbent cotton (8) is arranged on the inner bottom walls of the plurality of germination boxes (6). Two hooks (9) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the plurality of germination boxes (6), gauze (10) is arranged on the top of the plurality of absorbent cottons (8), hanging holes (11) are opened at the four corners of the plurality of gauze (10), and the top ends of the plurality of hooks (9) are respectively penetrated through the inner walls of the plurality of hanging holes (11), and an atomizing spray mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the top wall of the carrier plate (12), and the atomizing spray mechanism (2) is used to control the humidity of pepper seeds.

2. The pepper seed efficient germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing spray mechanism (2) comprises a water tank (201), a water pump (202) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top wall of the carrier plate (12), the rear end of the water pump (202) is connected to the right side of the water tank (201), the top end of the water pump (202) is connected to an output pipe (203), the front side of the output pipe (203) is equidistantly connected to a plurality of branch pipes (204), the left and right sides of the plurality of branch pipes (204) are connected to a plurality of branch pipes (205), the bottom walls of the plurality of branch pipes (205) are connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (206), and the inner bottom wall of the germination box (3) is provided with a water circulation component.

3. The pepper seed efficient germination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water circulation component comprises a return pipe (13), the top end of which passes through the middle of the bottom wall of the working plate (1) and is connected to the inner bottom wall of the germination box (3), the middle upper part and the middle lower part of the return pipe (13) are both connected to flange heads (14), and a replaceable filter element (15) is fixedly installed between two adjacent flange heads (14).

4. The pepper seed efficient germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom wall of the working plate (1) are fixedly connected with upright posts (16), and the bottom ends of the plurality of upright posts (16) are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads (17).

5. The pepper seed efficient germination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the water tank (201) is connected to a water injection pipe (18), and the top end of the water injection pipe (18) is rotatably connected to a sealing cover (19).

6. The pepper seed efficient germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control console (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top wall of the working board (1), and a plurality of control buttons (21) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the control console (20).

7. The pepper seed efficient germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the germination box (3) is connected to an air circulation valve (22), and the top end of the inner wall of the air circulation valve (22) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (23).

8. The pepper seed efficient germination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pressure gauge (24) is fixedly connected to the front side of the water tank (201), and the water pressure gauge (24) is electrically connected to the water tank (201).

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