Agricultural planting seedling raising box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising box for agricultural planting, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a cultivation box, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cultivation box, a placing plate is mounted at the top ends of the partition plates in a sliding manner, and positioning components matched with the partition plates are mounted on the side wall of the placing plate. First side plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top end of the cultivation box, a rotating shaft is rotationally installed between the two first side plates, the two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the first side plates and are fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw, a sliding block is installed on the reciprocating lead screw in a threaded mode, a flow guide box is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding block, and a plurality of water inlet pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the flow guide box. One end of the water inlet pipe slidably penetrates through one side of the cultivation box and is fixedly provided with a spraying rod, the bottom end of the spraying rod is provided with a plurality of spraying holes, and one side of the flow guide box is provided with a connecting pipe, the device facilitates rapid fixing of the placement plate, meanwhile, the placement plate is convenient to take, multiple layers of placement plates can be uniformly watered at the same time, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to an agricultural planting seedling raising box. Background Art

[0002] At present, the seedling raising box is a seedling raising method for cultivating crops, fruit trees, flowers, and forest seedlings in a specific container. The container is filled with substrates such as nutrient-rich cultivation soil, and seedling raising is usually carried out in protected facilities such as plastic greenhouses and greenhouses, which can enable the seedlings to obtain better nutrition and environmental conditions for growth and development. There are certain drawbacks in the use of existing seedling raising boxes. First of all, the seedling raising box cannot be quickly fixed and is inconvenient to take. Secondly, when multiple seedling raising boxes are placed in the seedling raising box, it is inconvenient to water the cultivated crops evenly. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an agricultural planting seedling raising box, aiming to improve the problems that the seedling raising box cannot be quickly fixed and is inconvenient to take, and at the same time, when multiple seedling raising boxes are placed in the seedling raising box, it is inconvenient to water the cultivated crops evenly.

[0004] The utility model is realized as follows: an agricultural planting seedling raising box, including a cultivation box, one side of the cultivation box is hinged with a sliding door, a plurality of partitions are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation box, a placement plate is slidably installed at the top of the partition, a positioning component matched with the partition is installed on the side wall of the placement plate, first side plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the cultivation box, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two first side plates, both ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the first side plates and are fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw, a slider is threadedly installed on the reciprocating lead screw, a diversion box is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the slider, a plurality of water inlet pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the diversion box, one end of the water inlet pipe slidably penetrates through one side of the cultivation box and is fixedly installed with a spray rod, a plurality of spray holes are arranged at the bottom end of the spray rod, and a connecting pipe is installed on one side of the diversion box.

[0005] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the plurality of spray rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides inside the cultivation box and are arranged at equal intervals, the plurality of spray rods and the plurality of partitions are arranged alternately in the cultivation box, and each spray rod is correspondingly arranged above one partition.

[0006] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, fluorescent lamps are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the partition and the top end of the inner wall of the cultivation box, and the fluorescent lamp is not arranged at the bottom end of the lowermost partition.

[0007] In the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the cultivation box, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and connected, and the second bevel gear is arranged between the two first side plates.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the two reciprocating lead screws are symmetrically arranged, and the two sliders are also symmetrically arranged. Circular plates are fixedly installed at the two farthest ends of the two reciprocating lead screws, and the diameter of the circular plate is greater than the diameter of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a placement groove is provided at the top of the placement plate, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the placement groove is provided with a mesh structure.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a chute is provided inside the side wall of the placement plate. Second side plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chute. A first spring is fixedly installed on the two farthest sides of the two second side plates. The top end of the first spring is fixedly installed with a plug block. One end of the plug block slides through one side of the placement plate and extends to the outside. A pulling component is installed at one end of the plug block. One side of the plug block is inclined. A slot matching the plug block is provided on the inner wall of the cultivation box. The plug block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the pulling component includes a winding shaft and a pulling rope. The winding shaft is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the chute. One end of the plug block is fixedly installed with the pulling rope. One ends of the two pulling ropes respectively slide through the second side plate and are fixedly installed on the winding shaft. A partition plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the winding shaft. The two pulling ropes are fixed on both sides of the winding shaft through the partition plate. One end of the winding shaft penetrates through one side of the placement plate and is fixedly installed with a turntable. The winding shaft is arranged between the two second side plates. Guide plates are respectively arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the chute. A circular groove matching the pulling rope is provided on one side of the guide plate.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a push plate is slidably installed at the top of the partition plate. A plurality of second springs are fixedly installed between one side of the push plate and the inner wall of the cultivation box. One side of the push plate is movably connected to one side of the placement plate. Limit guide rails matching the placement plate are provided on both sides of the partition plate. A jack matching the plug block is provided on the limit guide rail, and the jack is communicated with the slot.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: An agricultural planting seedling raising box obtained by the above design of the present utility model, when in use, after placing the plant to be cultivated in the placement groove at the top of the placement plate, place the placement plate on the partition plate and then push it into the cultivation box. When pushing, the insertion block will contract under extrusion and then insert into the insertion slot for fixation. When it is necessary to take it out, only need to rotate the turntable to drive the winding shaft to rotate. The winding shaft winds the two pulling ropes to drive the insertion block to move to the thrust slot. At this time, through the cooperation of the second spring and the push plate, part of the placement plate is pushed out and then taken out. When watering, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water source, and the water source enters the spray rod through the cooperation of the diversion box and the water inlet pipe to water the plants in the placement plate. At the same time, start the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the cooperation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the two sliders to move relatively back and forth through the reciprocating lead screw, so as to drive the spray rod to move in the cultivation box for uniform watering. This device is convenient for quickly fixing the placement plate, and at the same time convenient for taking, and can also water multiple layers of placement plates evenly, improving the practicability. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural planting seedling raising box provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 FIG. is a partial structural diagram of an agricultural planting seedling raising box provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a placement plate provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a push plate provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 110 - cultivation box; 111 - partition board; 120 - placement board; 121 - second side plate; 122 - first spring; 123 - insertion block; 124 - winding shaft; 125 - pulling rope; 126 - separation board; 130 - first side plate; 131 - rotating shaft; 132 - reciprocating lead screw; 133 - slider; 134 - diversion box; 135 - water inlet pipe; 136 - spray rod; 137 - connecting pipe; 138 - fluorescent lamp; 139 - motor; 140 - push plate; 141 - second spring. Detailed implementation mode

[0021] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural planting and seedling raising box, including a cultivation box 110, a sliding door is hinged on one side of the cultivation box 110, a plurality of partition boards 111 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation box 110, a placement board 120 is slidably installed at the top of the partition board 111, a positioning component cooperating with the partition board 111 is installed on the side wall of the placement board 120, first side plates 130 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the cultivation box 110, a rotating shaft 131 is rotatably installed between the two first side plates 130, both ends of the rotating shaft 131 penetrate through the first side plates 130 and are fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw 132, a slider 133 is threadedly installed on the reciprocating lead screw 132, a diversion box 134 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the slider 133, a plurality of water inlet pipes 135 are fixedly installed on one side of the diversion box 134, one end of the water inlet pipe 135 slidably penetrates through one side of the cultivation box 110 and is fixedly installed with a spray rod 136, a plurality of spray holes are arranged at the bottom end of the spray rod 136, a connecting pipe 137 is installed on one side of the diversion box 134, fluorescent lamps 138 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the partition board 111 and the top end of the inner wall of the cultivation box 110, and no fluorescent lamp 138 is provided at the bottom end of the lowermost partition board 111..

[0023] In some specific implementation schemes, multiple spray bars 136 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incubator 110 and are arranged equidistantly. Multiple spray bars 136 and multiple partitions 111 are staggered in the incubator 110. Each spray bar 136 is correspondingly arranged above a partition 111. A motor 139 is fixedly installed on the top of the incubator 110, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 139. A second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 131. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and connected. The second bevel gear is arranged between the two first side plates 130 to facilitate driving the reciprocating screw 132 to rotate, thereby ensuring that each placement plate 120 is evenly sprayed.

[0024] In some specific implementation schemes, the two reciprocating screws 132 are symmetrically arranged, and the two sliders 133 are also symmetrically arranged. A circular plate is fixedly installed at the farthest end of the two reciprocating screws 132. The diameter of the circular plate is larger than the diameter of the reciprocating screws 132 to prevent the sliders 133 from detaching.

[0025] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 A placement groove is provided at the top of the placement plate 120, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the placement groove is a mesh setting. A slide groove is provided inside the side wall of the placement plate 120, and the second side plate 121 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove. The two second side plates 121 are fixedly installed with a first spring 122 on the farthest side, and an insert block 123 is fixedly installed on the top of the first spring 122. One end of the insert block 123 slides through one side of the placement plate 120 and extends to the outside. A pulling component is installed at one end of the insert block 123, and one side of the insert block 123 is inclined. A slot matching the insert block 123 is provided on the inner wall of the incubator 110, and the insert block 123 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0026] In some specific implementation schemes, the pulling assembly includes a winding shaft 124 and a pull rope 125. The winding shaft 124 is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the slide groove, and the pull rope 125 is fixedly installed at one end of the plug block 123. One end of the two pull ropes 125 respectively slides through the second side plate 121 and is fixedly installed on the winding shaft 124. A dividing plate 126 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the winding shaft 124. The two pull ropes 125 are fixed to the two sides of the winding shaft 124 through the dividing plate 126. One end of the winding shaft 124 passes through one side of the placement plate 120 and is fixedly installed on a turntable. The winding shaft 124 is arranged between the two second side plates 121, and wire plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove. A circular groove matching the pull rope 125 is arranged on one side of the wire plate, so as to facilitate the rotation of the turntable to drive the two plug blocks 123 to retract at the same time, thereby quickly separating the plug blocks 123 from the slots and canceling the positioning.

[0027] See also Figure 5, a push plate 140 is slidably installed at the top of the partition plate 111. A plurality of second springs 141 are fixedly installed between one side of the push plate 140 and the inner wall of the cultivation box 110. One side of the push plate 140 is movably connected to one side of the placement plate 120. Limiting guide rails matching the placement plate 120 are provided on both sides of the partition plate 111. Jacks matching the insertion blocks 123 are provided on the limiting guide rails, and the jacks are communicated with the slots, so as to partially push out the placement plate 120 when the insertion blocks 123 are separated from the slots, which is convenient for subsequent taking out, thereby improving the convenience.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, after putting the plants to be cultivated into the placement grooves at the top of the placement plate 120, place the placement plate 120 on the partition plate 111 and then push it into the cultivation box 110. When pushing, the insertion block 123 will shrink under extrusion and then insert into the slot for fixation. When taking it, only need to rotate the turntable to drive the winding shaft 124 to rotate. The winding shaft 124 winds the two pull ropes 125 to drive the insertion block 123 to move to the thrust slot. At this time, through the cooperation of the second spring 141 and the push plate 140, the placement plate 120 is partially pushed out and then taken out. When watering, one end of the connecting pipe 137 is connected to the water source. The water source enters the spray rod 136 through the cooperation of the diversion box 134 and the water inlet pipe 135 to water the plants in the placement plate 120. At the same time, start the motor 139 to drive the rotating shaft 131 to rotate through the cooperation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. The rotation of the rotating shaft 131 drives the two sliders 133 to move relatively back and forth through the reciprocating lead screw 132, so as to drive the spray rod 136 to move in the cultivation box 110 for uniform watering.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting seedling box, comprising a cultivation box, wherein a sliding door is hinged on one side of the cultivation box, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubator, a placement plate is slidably installed on the top of the partition, and a positioning component cooperating with the partition is installed on the side wall of the placement plate, a first side plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the incubator, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two first side plates, both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the first side plate and are fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, a slider is threadedly installed on the reciprocating screw, a guide box is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the slider, a plurality of water inlet pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the guide box, one end of the water inlet pipe slides through one side of the incubator and is fixedly installed with a spray rod, a plurality of spray holes are arranged at the bottom end of the spray rod, and a connecting pipe is installed on one side of the guide box.

2. An agricultural planting seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of spray bars are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cultivation box and are arranged equidistantly, and the plurality of spray bars and the plurality of partitions are staggeredly arranged in the cultivation box.

3. The agricultural planting seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fluorescent lamps are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom end of the partition and the top end of the inner wall of the incubator.

4. The agricultural planting seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the incubator, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear.

5. The agricultural planting seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two reciprocating screws are symmetrically arranged, and the two sliding blocks are also symmetrically arranged.

6. The agricultural planting seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove is arranged at the top of the placement plate, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the placement groove is arranged in a mesh shape.

7. The agricultural planting seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided inside the side wall of the placement plate, and a second side plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, and a first spring is fixedly installed on the two second side plates at the farthest side, and an insert block is fixedly installed on the top of the first spring, and one end of the insert block slides through one side of the placement plate and extends to the outside, a pulling component is installed on one end of the insert block, and one side of the insert block is inclined, and a slot matching the insert block is provided on the inner wall of the incubator.

8. The agricultural planting seedling raising box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pulling assembly includes a winding shaft and a pull rope. The winding shaft is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the slide groove, the pull rope is fixedly installed at one end of the insertion block, one end of the two pull ropes respectively slide through the second side plate and are fixedly installed on the winding shaft, a dividing plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the winding shaft, the two pull ropes are fixed on both sides of the winding shaft through the dividing plate, and one end of the winding shaft passes through one side of the placement plate and is fixedly installed on a turntable.

9. The agricultural planting seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate is slidably mounted on the top of the partition, and a plurality of second springs are fixedly mounted between one side of the push plate and the inner wall of the incubator.

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