Mushroom bed automatic spraying water supply equipment
By designing a matching structure for placing bins, connecting holes and water supply bins in the mushroom bed automated spray water supply equipment, the excess water resources are recovered, and the problem of water resource waste is solved. Through the use of pumping pumps and filter components, the spray efficiency and water quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422238374.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing existing mushroom bed automated spray water supply equipment can easily cause waste of water resources when there is too much spray, reducing the use effect.
An automated spray water supply equipment for mushroom beds was designed, and the matching structure of placing silos, connecting holes and water supply silos was used to recover excessive water resources and save water resources. At the same time, the equipment is equipped with a pump and filter assembly to improve spray efficiency and prevent impurities from entering the water supply silo.
By recycling excess water resources, water resources are saved, usage effect is improved, and spray efficiency and water quality are improved through the use of pumping pumps and filter components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222997135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom bed water supply, in particular to an automatic spray water supply device for mushroom beds. Background Art
[0002] Mushrooms are fungi of the genus Agaricus in the family Agaricaceae, also known as white mushrooms and button mushrooms, belonging to the Agaricomycotina of the Agaricales. They are edible fungi varieties that are widely cultivated, have high yields, and large consumption levels in the world. They are cultivated in many countries. Among them, the total output in China ranks second in the world. When growing mushrooms, it is necessary to spray water supply to them. Most of them supply water to mushrooms by manually holding or carrying spray equipment.
[0003] Chinese Patent CN205756147U discloses an automatic spray water supply system for mushroom beds. This patent discloses a technical solution of automatic spraying to reduce labor costs, and solves the problems that the existing manual water supply method requires the grower not to leave the growing place for too long, otherwise the mushrooms may reduce their yields due to lack of timely water supply, affecting income. In addition, the grower cannot timely understand the exact humidity of the mushroom bed and can only supply water to the mushroom bed based on experience, which also brings difficulties to growers who have just entered this field.
[0004] When this device is in use, under the action of automatically spraying water supply to the mushroom bed at regular intervals, it reduces the labor cost, saves time, and lowers the planting threshold. However, when spraying too much, it is easy to cause waste of water resources and reduce the use effect. Therefore, an automatic spray water supply device for mushroom beds is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic spray water supply device for mushroom beds, which has the advantage of saving resources, and solves the problems that when this device is in use, under the action of automatically spraying water supply to the mushroom bed at regular intervals, it reduces the labor cost, saves time, and lowers the planting threshold. However, when spraying too much, it is easy to cause waste of water resources and reduce the use effect.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic spray water supply device for mushroom beds, including a spray water supply device, a plurality of hooks and a water supply main pipe arranged on the spray water supply device. A water supply bin is placed at the bottom of the spray water supply device, and the water supply main pipe is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the water supply bin.
[0007] A plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the water supply bin, the hooks are fitted with the support rods, placement grooves are provided on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the water supply bin, a plurality of placement plates are placed inside the two placement grooves, a placement bin is fixedly connected between the two placement plates on the same side, and a plurality of connection holes are provided on the bottom surfaces of the plurality of placement bins.
[0008] The water supply bin is provided with a conveying component for conveying water.
[0009] The water supply tank is provided with a filter assembly for filtering water.
[0010] Furthermore, the support rod is a U-shaped rod, the placement bin is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and a missing top surface, and the placement plate fits in the placement groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a water pump, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the water supply tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe with one end extending to the inside of the water supply main pipe, and the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe with one end extending to the inside of the water supply tank, and the left side of the water supply tank is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe with one end penetrating the water supply tank and extending to the inside thereof, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the conveying pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the water supply tank is shaped like a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and a missing top surface, the solenoid valve is located on the left side of the water supply tank, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water supply main pipe, and the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water supply tank.
[0013] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter plate, which is placed inside a water supply bin, a positioning groove is provided on the right inner wall of the water supply bin, a positioning plate with one end extending into the positioning groove is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the filter plate, a clearance groove is provided on the left side surface of the water supply bin, the filter plate extends to the inside of the clearance groove, a rubber ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the filter plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the filter plate, a filter net is fixedly inlaid on the top surface of the filter plate, and guide plates are fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the water supply bin, and the two guide plates are both fitted with the filter plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the positioning plate and the positioning groove fit together, the filter screen is located between the two guide plates, the rubber ring and the clearance groove fit together, the two guide plates are both inclined, and the water inlet pipe and the delivery pipe are both located at the bottom of the filter plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The mushroom bed automatic spray water supply equipment recycles excess water resources through the coordination between the placement bin, the connection hole and the water supply bin, saves water resources and improves the use effect. The water is pumped by the water pump to improve the spray efficiency. At the same time, the water is filtered by the filter net to avoid impurities from entering the water supply bin as much as possible, which is more convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is a magnified schematic diagram of the structure;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the water supply tank in the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the right side of the support rod in the structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 spray water supply device, 2 hook, 3 support rod, 4 placement slot, 5 placement plate, 6 placement bin, 7 water supply main pipe, 8 outlet pipe, 9 water pump, 10 water inlet pipe, 11 filter plate, 12 filter net, 13 connecting hole, 14 delivery pipe, 15 solenoid valve, 16 guide plate, 17 water supply bin, 18 give way slot, 19 rubber ring, 20 handle, 21 positioning plate, 22 positioning slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 In this embodiment, an automatic spray water supply device for a mushroom bed includes a spray water supply device 1 and a plurality of hooks 2 and a water supply main pipe 7 arranged on the spray water supply device 1. A water supply tank 17 is placed at the bottom of the spray water supply device 1, and the water supply main pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the water supply tank 17.
[0025] A plurality of support rods 3 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the water supply tank 17. The hook 2 is in contact with the support rod 3. Placing grooves 4 are formed in both the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the water supply tank 17. A plurality of placing plates 5 are placed inside both of the two placing grooves 4. A placing bin 6 is fixedly connected between two placing plates 5 on the same side. A plurality of connection holes 13 are formed in the bottom surface of the plurality of placing bins 6.
[0026] Among them, the support rod 3 is a U-shaped rod. The placing bin 6 is in the shape of a cuboid with a hollow interior and a missing top surface. The placing plate 5 is in contact with the placing groove 4.
[0027] It should be noted that the spray water supply device 1 further includes a humidity sensor, a timer, an alarm device and a control device to achieve automatic control. Under the action of a hose, the water supply main pipe 7 conveys water into the interior of the spray water supply device 1.
[0028] Specifically, place the mushroom bed inside the placing bin 6, then place the placing plate 5 inside the placing groove 4, and then place the placing bin 6 inside the water supply tank 17. Water enters the interior of the water supply main pipe 7 and then enters the interior of the spray water supply device 1 to perform spray water supply treatment on the mushroom bed. The excess water passes through the connection holes 13 and enters the interior of the water supply tank 17.
[0029] In this embodiment, a conveying assembly is provided on the water supply tank 17. The conveying assembly includes a water pump 9. The water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the water supply tank 17. The water outlet end of the water pump 9 is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe 8 extending into the interior of the water supply main pipe 7 at one end. The water inlet end of the water pump 9 is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe 10 extending into the interior of the water supply tank 17 at one end. The left side surface of the water supply tank 17 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 14 extending through the water supply tank 17 and into its interior at one end. An electromagnetic valve 15 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the conveying pipe 14.
[0030] Among them, the water supply tank 17 is in the shape of a cuboid with a hollow interior and a missing top surface. The electromagnetic valve 15 is located on the left side of the water supply tank 17. The water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the water supply main pipe 7. The water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the water supply tank 17.
[0031] It should be noted that both the water pump 9 and the electromagnetic valve 15 are conventional devices well known to the public in the prior art, and their specific structures and working principles will not be described in detail in this text. The conveying pipe 14 is communicated with an external water supply pipe.
[0032] Specifically, start the electromagnetic valve 15. Under the conveyance of the conveying pipe 14, external water source enters the interior of the water supply tank 17. Then start the water pump 9. Under the conveyance of the water inlet pipe 10 and the water outlet pipe 8, water enters the interior of the water supply main pipe 7.
[0033] In this embodiment, a filtering component is provided on the water supply bin 17. The filtering component includes a filter plate 11 which is placed inside the water supply bin 17. A positioning groove 22 is formed on the right inner wall of the water supply bin 17. A positioning plate 21 fixedly connected to the right side surface of the filter plate 11 extends into the positioning groove 22. A relief groove 18 is formed on the left side surface of the water supply bin 17, and the filter plate 11 extends into the relief groove 18. A rubber ring 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the filter plate 11. A handle 20 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the filter plate 11. A filter net 12 is fixedly inlaid on the top surface of the filter plate 11. Guide plates 16 are fixedly connected to both the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the water supply bin 17, and both guide plates 16 are in contact with the filter plate 11.
[0034] Among them, the positioning plate 21 fits with the positioning groove 22, the filter net 12 is located between the two guide plates 16, the rubber ring 19 fits with the relief groove 18, both guide plates 16 are inclined, and the water inlet pipe 10 and the delivery pipe 14 are both located at the bottom of the filter plate 11.
[0035] Specifically, push the filter plate 11 so that the filter plate 11 passes through the relief groove 18 and enters the water supply bin 17. The positioning plate 21 is inserted into the positioning groove 22. Then, through the fit between the positioning plate 21 and the positioning groove 22, the filter plate 11 is restricted. Further, through the fit between the rubber ring 19 and the relief groove 18, the filter plate 11 is fixed. The excess water passes through the connection holes 13 and falls on the filter plate 11. Under the action of the guide plates 16, the water is restricted. Under the action of the filter net 12, the water is filtered. After the water passes through the filter net 12, it falls to the bottom of the water supply bin 17 to store the water.
[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0037] Place the mushroom bed inside the placement bin 6. Then, place the placement plate 5 inside the placement groove 4. Then, place the placement bin 6 inside the water supply bin 17. Push the filter plate 11 so that the filter plate 11 passes through the relief groove 18 and enters the water supply bin 17. The positioning plate 21 is inserted into the positioning groove 22. Then, through the fit between the positioning plate 21 and the positioning groove 22, the filter plate 11 is restricted. Further, through the fit between the rubber ring 19 and the relief groove 18, the filter plate 11 is fixed. Start the solenoid valve 15. Under the delivery of the external water source through the delivery pipe 14, it enters the water supply bin 17. Then, start the water pump 9. Under the delivery of the water inlet pipe 10 and the water outlet pipe 8, the water enters the inside of the water supply main pipe 7 and then enters the inside of the spray water supply device 1 to perform spray water supply treatment on the mushroom bed. The excess water passes through the connection holes 13 and falls on the filter plate 11. Under the action of the guide plates 16, the water is restricted. Under the action of the filter net 12, the water is filtered. After the water passes through the filter net 12, it falls to the bottom of the water supply bin 17 to store the water.
[0038] The control mode of the present utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of those skilled in the art. The provision of power also belongs to the common general knowledge in the art. Moreover, the present utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the control mode and circuit connection of the present utility model will not be explained in detail herein.
[0039] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic spray water supply device for a mushroom bed, comprising a spray water supply device (1) and a plurality of hooks (2) and a water supply main pipe (7) arranged on the spray water supply device (1), characterized in that: A water supply tank (17) is placed at the bottom of the spray water supply device (1), and the water supply main pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the water supply tank (17); The top surface of the water supply bin (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods (3), the hooks (2) and the support rods (3) are fitted together, the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the water supply bin (17) are both provided with placement grooves (4), a plurality of placement plates (5) are placed inside the two placement grooves (4), a placement bin (6) is fixedly connected between the two placement plates (5) located on the same side, and a plurality of connection holes (13) are provided on the bottom surfaces of the plurality of placement bins (6); The water supply tank (17) is provided with a conveying component, and the water supply tank (17) is provided with a filtering component.
2. The mushroom bed automatic spray water supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (3) is a U-shaped rod, the placement bin (6) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and a missing top surface, and the placement plate (5) and the placement groove (4) are fitted together.
3. The mushroom bed automatic spray water supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a water pump (9), the water pump (9) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the water supply tank (17), a water outlet pipe (8) having one end extending to the inside of the water supply main pipe (7) being fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the water pump (9), a water inlet pipe (10) having one end extending to the inside of the water supply tank (17) being fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the water pump (9), a conveying pipe (14) having one end penetrating the water supply tank (17) and extending to the inside of the water supply tank (17) being fixedly connected to the left side of the water supply tank (17), a solenoid valve (15) being fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the conveying pipe (14).
4. The mushroom bed automatic spray water supply equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water supply tank (17) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and a missing top surface. The solenoid valve (15) is located on the left side of the water supply tank (17). The water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the water supply main pipe (7). The water inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the water supply tank (17).
5. The mushroom bed automatic spray water supply equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter plate (11), the filter plate (11) is placed inside a water supply bin (17), a positioning groove (22) is provided on the right inner wall of the water supply bin (17), a positioning plate (21) having one end extending into the positioning groove (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate (11), a clearance groove (18) is provided on the left side of the water supply bin (17), the filter plate (11) extends into the clearance groove (18), a rubber ring (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the filter plate (11), a handle (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate (11), a filter net (12) is fixedly inlaid on the top surface of the filter plate (11), and the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the water supply bin (17) are both fixedly connected to guide plates (16), and the two guide plates (16) are both in contact with the filter plate (11).
6. The mushroom bed automatic spray water supply equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning plate (21) and the positioning groove (22) are fitted together, the filter screen (12) is located between the two guide plates (16), the rubber ring (19) and the clearance groove (18) are fitted together, the two guide plates (16) are both inclined, and the water inlet pipe (10) and the delivery pipe (14) are both located at the bottom of the filter plate (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic spraying water supply system of mushroom bed
CN205756147U