Automatic feeding device for breeding

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of beef cattle breeding, and provides an automatic feeding device for breeding, which comprises a transverse plate, a feeding device and a feeding device, the mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse plate; mounting holes are formed in the plurality of mounting plates; the transverse displacement mechanism is arranged on the transverse plate and is used for controlling the transverse movement of the feed bucket; the feed containing mechanism is arranged on the transverse displacement mechanism, and the feed containing mechanism is used for containing feed; and the feed putting mechanism is arranged on the feed containing mechanism and is used for putting feed in the feed bucket into the feed trough. According to the automatic feeding device for breeding, feed can be put into the feed trough at regular time, the feed can be transversely and evenly put into the feed trough so that multiple heads of beef can be eaten at the same time, the function of cleaning the feed bucket is achieved, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of beef cattle breeding, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding device for breeding. Background Technique

[0002] Beef cattle breeding is a process that needs to consider multiple aspects. By taking measures such as reasonable site selection, pen construction, feeding management, disease prevention and control, and breed selection, the breeding efficiency and economic benefits of beef cattle can be improved. At the same time, paying attention to market demand and price changes and reasonably adjusting breeding strategies and product structures are also the keys to the sustainable development of beef cattle breeding. In the process of beef cattle breeding, an automatic feeding device for breeding is needed to put feed into the feed trough.

[0003] However, the existing automatic feeding devices for breeding often put feed into the feed trough from one position. Therefore, the feed often piles up in one position, which is not convenient for multiple beef cattle to eat at the same time. Moreover, the existing automatic feeding devices for breeding do not have the function of cleaning the feed bucket, which is rather inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for breeding, aiming to solve the problems that the existing automatic feeding devices for breeding cannot put feed into the feed trough more evenly and do not have the function of cleaning the feed bucket as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. An automatic feeding device for breeding includes: a cross plate fixedly installed with a plurality of vertical plates at the bottom; a plurality of mounting plates fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate; a plurality of mounting holes are formed in each of the plurality of mounting plates; a horizontal displacement mechanism arranged on the cross plate, and the horizontal displacement mechanism is used to control the horizontal movement of the feed bucket; a feed containing mechanism arranged on the horizontal displacement mechanism, and the feed containing mechanism is used to contain feed; a feed discharging mechanism arranged on the feed containing mechanism, and the feed discharging mechanism is used to put the feed in the feed bucket into the feed trough; a cleaning mechanism arranged on the feed containing mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the inner wall of the feed bucket.

[0006] Preferably, the horizontal displacement mechanism includes: a screw rod rotatably installed on the plurality of vertical plates; a servo motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross plate and connected to the screw rod; a plurality of limiting rods fixedly installed on the plurality of vertical plates; a sliding plate threadedly sleeved on the screw rod and slidably connected to the plurality of limiting rods.

[0007] Preferably, the feed holding mechanism includes: a rectangular plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate; a plurality of sliding rods slidably installed on the rectangular plate; a plurality of springs respectively sleeved on the plurality of sliding rods; a plurality of limiting blocks respectively fixedly installed at the tops of the plurality of sliding rods; a feed bucket fixedly installed at the bottom of the plurality of sliding rods and provided with a feeding port; and a plurality of vibration motors fixedly installed on the feed bucket.

[0008] Preferably, a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the feed bucket, and a material guiding groove is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed bucket.

[0009] Preferably, the feed discharging mechanism includes: a auger rotatably installed on the inner wall of the feed bucket; and a driving motor fixedly installed on one side of the feed bucket and connected to the auger.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a pipe row fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the feed bucket and provided with a plurality of spray heads; a water pump fixedly installed on the cross plate; a hose arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump and communicated with the pipe row; a water inlet pipe arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump; and a solenoid valve arranged on the water inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is arranged on the top of the cross plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor, the plurality of vibration motors, the driving motor, the water pump and the solenoid valve.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the automatic feeding device for aquaculture provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding device for breeding provided by this solution includes a horizontal plate, at the bottom of which a plurality of vertical plates are fixedly installed to provide stable support. On the top of the horizontal plate, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly installed, and mounting holes are provided on these mounting plates to facilitate connection or fixation to the wall of the cattle pen. The core part of the device includes a lateral displacement mechanism, which is installed on the horizontal plate and is used to control the lateral movement of the feed bucket, so as to evenly distribute the feed laterally into the feed trough, facilitating multiple beef cattle to eat the feed simultaneously. The feed storage mechanism is arranged on the lateral displacement mechanism and is used to store the feed. The main function of this mechanism is to hold the feed and ensure that the feed will not spill or be wasted during storage and movement. In order to achieve automatic feeding, the device is also equipped with a feed delivery mechanism, which is installed on the feed storage mechanism and is used to deliver the feed in the feed bucket into the feed trough. This design ensures that the feed can be automatically delivered according to the preset amount and time, greatly reducing the burden of manual feeding. In addition, the device is also provided with a cleaning mechanism, which is also installed on the feed storage mechanism and is used to clean the inner wall of the feed bucket. This design not only ensures the cleanliness and hygiene of the feed bucket, avoids the risk of feed contamination and disease transmission, but also extends the service life of the feed bucket;

[0014] In summary, the automatic feeding device for breeding of this patent integrates a lateral displacement mechanism, a feed storage mechanism, a feed delivery mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, realizing the functions of automatic feeding and cleaning in the breeding process, improving the breeding efficiency, reducing the labor cost, and at the same time ensuring the cleanliness of the feed and the health of the beef cattle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeding device for breeding provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the three-dimensional assembly structural schematic diagram of the feed bucket and the material guiding trough in;

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in;

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, horizontal plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, mounting plate; 4, mounting hole; 5, screw; 6, servo motor; 7, limiting rod; 8, sliding plate; 9, rectangular plate; 10, sliding rod; 11, spring; 12, limiting block; 13, feed bucket; 14, vibration motor; 15, discharge port; 16, material guiding trough; 17, auger; 18, driving motor; 19, pipe row; 20, spray head; 21, water pump; 22, hose; 23, water inlet pipe; 24, solenoid valve; 25, controller; 26, feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside", "outside", "left", "right" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0020] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] An embodiment of the present utility model provides an automatic feeding device for aquaculture, as Figures 1-3 shown. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture includes: a cross plate 1 fixedly installed with a plurality of vertical plates 2 at the bottom; a plurality of mounting plates 3 fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate 1; a plurality of mounting holes 4 are opened on each of the plurality of mounting plates 3; a lateral displacement mechanism disposed on the cross plate 1, the lateral displacement mechanism being used to control the lateral movement of the feed bucket 13; a feed holding mechanism disposed on the lateral displacement mechanism, the feed holding mechanism being used to hold feed; a feed dispensing mechanism disposed on the feed holding mechanism, the feed dispensing mechanism being used to dispense the feed in the feed bucket 13 into the feed trough; a cleaning mechanism disposed on the feed holding mechanism, the cleaning mechanism being used to clean the inner wall of the feed bucket 13.

[0022] In this embodiment, it includes a horizontal plate 1, at the bottom of which a plurality of vertical plates 2 are fixedly installed to provide stable support. On the top of the horizontal plate 1, a plurality of mounting plates 3 are fixedly installed, and mounting holes 4 are provided on these mounting plates 3 to facilitate connection or fixation to the wall of the cattle pen. The core part of the device includes a lateral displacement mechanism, which is installed on the horizontal plate 1 and is used to control the lateral movement of the feed bucket 13, so as to evenly distribute the feed laterally into the feed trough, thus facilitating multiple beef cattle to eat the feed simultaneously. The feed holding mechanism is arranged on the lateral displacement mechanism and is used to hold the feed. The main function of this mechanism is to accommodate the feed and ensure that the feed will not scatter or be wasted during storage and movement. In order to achieve automatic feeding, the device is also equipped with a feed dispensing mechanism, which is installed on the feed holding mechanism and is used to dispense the feed in the feed bucket 13 into the feed trough. This design ensures that the feed can be automatically dispensed according to the preset amount and time, greatly reducing the burden of manual feeding. In addition, the device is also provided with a cleaning mechanism, which is also installed on the feed holding mechanism and is used to clean the inner wall of the feed bucket 13. This design not only ensures the cleanliness and hygiene of the feed bucket, avoids the risk of feed contamination and disease transmission, but also extends the service life of the feed bucket;

[0023] In summary, the automatic feeding device of this patent integrates a lateral displacement mechanism, a feed holding mechanism, a feed dispensing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, realizing the functions of automatic feeding and cleaning in the breeding process, improving the breeding efficiency, reducing the labor cost, and at the same time ensuring the cleanliness of the feed and the health of the beef cattle.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the lateral displacement mechanism includes: a screw rod 5 rotatably installed on a plurality of the vertical plates 2; a servo motor 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 1 and connected to the screw rod 5; a plurality of limiting rods 7 fixedly installed on a plurality of the vertical plates 2; and a sliding plate 8 threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 5 and slidably connected to the plurality of limiting rods 7.

[0025] In this embodiment, driving the screw rod 5 to rotate by the servo motor 6 can drive the sliding plate 8 to move laterally. The feed holding mechanism can be driven to move laterally by the sliding plate 8, so as to evenly distribute the feed laterally into the feed trough, thus facilitating multiple beef cattle to eat the feed simultaneously.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the feed storage mechanism includes: a rectangular plate 9 fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 8; a plurality of sliding rods 10 slidably installed on the rectangular plate 9; a plurality of springs 11 respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of sliding rods 10; a plurality of limit blocks 12 respectively fixedly installed at the tops of the plurality of sliding rods 10; a feed barrel 13 fixedly installed at the bottoms of the plurality of sliding rods 10 and having a feeding port 26; and a plurality of vibration motors 14 fixedly installed on the feed barrel 13.

[0027] In this embodiment, the feed barrel 13 can store feed, and the plurality of vibration motors 14 can drive the feed barrel 13 to vibrate, thereby preventing the feed from clogging at the feeding port 15.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a feeding port 15 is formed at the bottom of the feed barrel 13, and a material guiding groove 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed barrel 13.

[0029] In this embodiment, the feed can be guided into the feed trough on the ground of the cattle pen through the feeding port 1 and the material guiding groove 16.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the feed delivery mechanism includes: a auger 17 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the feed barrel 13; and a drive motor 18 fixedly installed on one side of the feed barrel 13 and connected to the auger 17.

[0031] In this embodiment, the drive motor 18 drives the auger 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the auger 17 can guide the feed in the feed barrel 13 to the feeding port 15, thereby delivering the feed.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes: a pipe row 19 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the feed barrel 13 and having a plurality of nozzles 20; a water pump 21 fixedly installed on the cross plate 1; a hose 22 arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 21 and communicated with the pipe row 19; a water inlet pipe 23 arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump 21; and an electromagnetic valve 24 arranged on the water inlet pipe 23.

[0033] In this embodiment, the water pump 21 and the water inlet pipe 23 can pump water into and inject it into the pipe row 19 through the hose 22, and the plurality of nozzles 20 on the pipe row 19 can spray water onto the inner wall of the feed barrel 13, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the feed barrel 13.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a controller 25 is arranged on the top of the cross plate 1, and the controller 25 is electrically connected to the servo motor 6, the plurality of vibration motors 14, the drive motor 18, the water pump 21 and the electromagnetic valve 24.

[0035] In this embodiment, the controller 25 can be used to operate and control the device, and at the same time, the driving motor 18 is driven to rotate regularly, so as to regularly feed the feed into the feed trough.

[0036] In summary, compared with the related art, the present device can not only regularly feed the feed into the feed trough, but also horizontally and relatively evenly distribute the feed into the feed trough for multiple cows to eat at the same time, and has the function of cleaning the feed bucket, which is more time-saving and labor-saving.

[0037] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without creative efforts, so as to obtain different technical solutions that are essentially not divorced from the concept of the present invention, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for breeding, characterized in that: include: A horizontal plate with a plurality of vertical plates fixedly mounted at the bottom; A plurality of mounting plates fixedly mounted on the top of the horizontal plate; A plurality of the mounting plates are provided with mounting holes; A lateral displacement mechanism disposed on the transverse plate, the lateral displacement mechanism being used to control the lateral movement of the feed bucket; A feed holding mechanism disposed on the lateral displacement mechanism, the feed holding mechanism being used to hold feed; A feed delivery mechanism disposed on the feed holding mechanism, the feed delivery mechanism being used to deliver the feed in the feed bucket into the feed trough; A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the feed containing mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the inner wall of the feed bucket.

2. The automatic feeding device for breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral displacement mechanism comprises: Rotating the screws installed on the plurality of vertical plates; A servo motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate and connected to the screw; A plurality of limit rods fixedly mounted on the plurality of vertical plates; A sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod and slidably connected to the plurality of limiting rods.

3. The automatic feeding device for breeding as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The feed holding mechanism comprises: A rectangular plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate; A plurality of sliding rods slidably mounted on the rectangular plate; A plurality of springs slidably sleeved on the plurality of sliding rods respectively; A plurality of limit blocks respectively fixedly mounted on top ends of the plurality of sliding rods; A feed bucket fixedly mounted at the bottom of the plurality of sliding rods and having a feeding port; A plurality of vibration motors are fixedly mounted on the feed bucket.

4. The automatic feeding device for breeding as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding port is provided at the bottom of the feed barrel, and a material guide trough is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed barrel.

5. The automatic feeding device for breeding as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The feed delivery mechanism comprises: Rotating the auger installed on the inner wall of the feed barrel; A driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the feed bucket and connected to the auger.

6. The automatic feeding device for farming as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises: A pipe row fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the feed barrel and having a plurality of nozzles; A water pump fixedly mounted on the transverse plate; A hose disposed at the water outlet of the water pump and connected to the pipe row; A water inlet pipe disposed at the water inlet end of the water pump; A solenoid valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.

7. The automatic feeding device for breeding as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A controller is arranged on the top of the transverse plate, and the controller is electrically connected with the servo motor, a plurality of vibration motors, a driving motor, a water pump and a solenoid valve.

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