Device for heating linear accelerator treatment bed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed. The device comprises a heater for heating and a supporting device for supporting the heater, the heater comprises an outer cover, an electric heating tube used for heating is arranged in the outer cover, a reflecting layer used for reflecting heat is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover, and a power fan used for blowing hot air is arranged on one side of the electric heating tube; the whole heater is rotatably arranged on the third connecting piece. The utility model provides a device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed, which heats the treatment bed and the periphery of a patient through a heater so as to avoid the influence of spasm of a human body on treatment, meanwhile, the heater is arranged on a connecting rod assembly, and the connecting rod assembly is formed through a four-connecting-rod structure. And the heater can be freely moved to any position to heat and raise the temperature, so that the practicability is higher, and the use is more convenient and effective.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of treatment beds, and particularly relates to a device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed. Background Art

[0002] Radiation therapy is one of the treatment methods. A linear accelerator is involved in the medical devices related to radiation therapy. When a patient undergoes treatment with a linear accelerator, the patient needs to take off his or her clothes to ensure the treatment effect. However, after taking off the clothes, the patient's body surface feels uncomfortable due to getting cold, especially for patients with weak bodies during illness. The bed board of the linear accelerator itself will also conduct heat to the patient's body surface, causing heat to conduct from the patient's body to the bed board. Since the patient's body will contract muscles and shiver, or even "shiver" after getting cold, it will cause the radiation treatment position to be inaccurate and even the radiation marking points to shift, which is not conducive to treatment. Therefore, it can be considered to solve this problem by heating. In addition, since the body parts of each patient that need to be radiated are different, when heating, it is required to be able to heat any part of the whole body. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed.

[0004] A device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed includes: a heater for heating and a support device for supporting the heater;

[0005] The heater includes an outer cover, an electric heating tube for generating heat is arranged inside the outer cover, a heat reflecting layer for reflecting heat is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover, and a power fan for blowing hot air is arranged on one side of the electric heating tube;

[0006] The support device includes a root rod and a connecting rod assembly;

[0007] The connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting piece, the first connecting piece is circumferentially rotatably connected to the upper end of the root rod, a first rod and a second rod are rotatably connected to the first connecting piece, and a second connecting piece is rotatably connected to the first rod and the second rod. The first connecting piece, the first rod, the second rod and the second connecting piece form a four-bar linkage;

[0008] A third rod and a fourth rod are rotatably connected to the second connecting piece, and a third connecting piece is rotatably connected to the third rod and the fourth rod. The second connecting piece, the third rod, the fourth rod and the third connecting piece form a four-bar linkage;

[0009] The whole heater is rotatably arranged on the third connecting piece.

[0010] In some preferred embodiments, the link assembly further includes at least one first damping spring, and one end of the first damping spring is connected to the first connecting member, and the other end is connected to the first rod or the second rod, or one end of the first damping spring is connected to the first rod and the other end is connected to the second rod.

[0011] In some preferred embodiments, the link assembly further includes at least one second damping spring, and one end of the second damping spring is connected to the second connecting member, and the other end is connected to the third rod or the fourth rod, or one end of the second damping spring is connected to the third rod and the other end is connected to the fourth rod.

[0012] In some preferred embodiments, a rotating joint is further included, one end of the rotating joint is connected to the first connecting member, and the other end of the rotating joint is rotatably connected to the upper end of the root rod.

[0013] In some preferred embodiments, the heater includes a main body housing, an outer cover is disposed at one end of the main body housing, the electric heating tube is supported by a bracket and disposed inside the outer cover, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer cover;

[0014] The power fan includes a fan blade and a motor, the motor is disposed inside the main body housing, an output end of the motor is connected to the fan blade, and the fan blade is located on a side of the electric heating tube close to the main body housing.

[0015] In some preferred embodiments, the electric heating tube includes a first tube body and a second tube body which are concentrically arranged, and an outer diameter of the first tube body is greater than that of the second tube body.

[0016] In some preferred embodiments, the support device includes a base table, and the base table is disposed at the lower end of the root rod.

[0017] Beneficial effects: The present invention provides a device for heating a linear accelerator treatment couch, which heats the treatment couch and the surrounding of the patient through its heater to avoid the spasm of the human body from affecting the treatment. At the same time, by arranging the heater on the link assembly, and through the link assembly formed by the four-link structure, the heater can be freely moved to any position for heating and warming, with stronger practicability and more convenient and effective use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the link assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of a heater from one perspective in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural view of the heater from another perspective in an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0023] As Figures 1-4 shown, a device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed includes a heater 10 for heating and a support device 20 for supporting the heater 10. The heater 10 is used for heating and heats the linear accelerator treatment bed through thermal radiation. During actual use, the heater 10 heats the air and can also raise the temperature of the human body surface to avoid spasms and tremors caused by the human body getting cold. The support device 20 is used to lift the heater 10 to a sufficient height so that the heater 10 can be placed in a suitable position.

[0024] The heater 10 includes an outer cover 11. An electric heating tube 12 for generating heat is arranged inside the outer cover 11. A reflective layer 111 for reflecting heat is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover 11. A power fan 13 for blowing hot air is arranged on one side of the electric heating tube 12. The electric heating tube 12 generates heat through electricity and radiates the heat outwards. The outer cover 11 is used to protect the electric heating tube 12. As Figure 3 and 4 shown, a reflective layer 111 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover 11 to reflect the thermal radiation. In specific implementation, the reflective layer 111 is made of a material coating or directly made of a whole piece of material. Specific materials are, for example, tin foil. At the same time, the surface of the reflective layer 111 is processed into a mirror surface to improve the reflection effect. The power fan 13 is used to generate wind and blow the air heated by the electric heating tube 12 to the outside, thereby realizing temperature increase and heating of the bed board or the patient's body surface.

[0025] In some preferred implementation manners, as Figure 4As shown, the heater 10 further includes a main body housing 14. The outer cover 11 is disposed at one end of the main body housing 14. The electric heating tube 12 is supported by a bracket and disposed inside the outer cover 11, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer cover 11. The power fan 13 includes a fan blade 131 and a motor 132. The motor 132 is disposed inside the main body housing 14. The output end of the motor 132 is connected with the fan blade 131, and the fan blade 131 is located on the side of the electric heating tube 12 close to the main body housing 14. In a specific implementation, a circuit for heating the electric heating tube 12 and a circuit for driving the power fan 13 are further disposed inside the main body housing 14, and the circuit includes a power supply and wires, etc. The power supply is disposed inside the main body housing 14, and the wires are connected to the power fan 13 and the electric heating tube 12. The circuit further includes a control circuit board for managing the power supply, and an operation panel for personnel operation is connected to the control circuit board. The operation panel is fixedly disposed outside the main body housing 14 for easy operation by personnel.

[0026] In some preferred embodiments, the electric heating tube 12 includes a first tube body 121 and a second tube body 122 arranged concentrically. The outer diameter of the first tube body 121 is larger than that of the second tube body 122. The electric heating tube 12 is provided with two tube bodies, namely the first tube body 121 and the second tube body 122, which can improve the heating effect and can be separately controlled by independently connecting circuits, thereby making the control of the heating operation more refined.

[0027] The support device 20 includes a root rod 21 and a connecting rod assembly 22. The root rod 21 is used to support the connecting rod assembly 22 to lift the connecting rod assembly 22 to a certain height. In a specific implementation, the root rod 21 is columnar.

[0028] The connecting rod assembly 22 includes a first connecting member 221. The first connecting member 221 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the root rod 21. A first rod 222 and a second rod 223 are rotatably connected to the first connecting member 221. The first rod 222 and the second rod 223 are rotatably connected to a second connecting member 224. The first connecting member 221, the first rod 222, the second rod 223 and the second connecting member 224 form a four-bar linkage. A third rod 225 and a fourth rod 226 are rotatably connected to the second connecting member 224. The third rod 225 and the fourth rod 226 are rotatably connected to a third connecting member 227. The second connecting member 224, the third rod 225, the fourth rod 226 and the third connecting member 227 form a four-bar linkage. The whole heater 10 is rotatably disposed on the third connecting member 227. As Figure 2As shown, in the specific implementation process, the first connecting member 221, the first rod 222, the second rod 223, and the second connecting member 224 form a four-bar linkage. In addition, the second connecting member 224, the third rod 225, the fourth rod 226, and the third connecting member 227 form a four-bar linkage. Based on the mechanical characteristics of the four-bar linkage, in actual use, the position of the corresponding part can be adjusted through the rotation and cooperation of the structure. In this solution, since the heater 10 is integrally rotatably arranged on the third connecting member 227, the heater 10 can move along with the activities of the above two four-bar linkages. Thus, in the heating device of this solution, during specific use, the heating position of the heater 10 can be adjusted arbitrarily to meet the temperature rise of different parts on the patient, making it a highly flexible existence.

[0029] When this solution is specifically used, the heating device is powered on, and the electric heating tube 12 starts to generate heat, and then has the ability to radiate heat outward. At the same time, the power fan 13 starts to blow air, blowing out the heated air and starting to heat up the external environment. The whole heating device is moved to the side of the treatment bed. Because of the linkage assembly 22 composed of the four-bar linkage structure, and the first connecting member 221 is circumferentially rotatably connected to the root rod 21, through the external force pull of the medical staff, the heater 10 can be pulled to any required position, which is flexible, convenient and easy to use.

[0030] In some preferred embodiments, the linkage assembly 22 further includes a first damping spring 228. The number of the first damping springs 228 is at least one, and one end of the first damping spring 228 is connected to the first connecting member 221, and the other end is connected to the first rod 222 or the second rod 223, or one end of the first damping spring 228 is connected to the first rod 222, and the other end is connected to the second rod 223. The first damping spring 228 is used to restrain the activities of the first rod 222 and the second rod 223. By using the elasticity of the first damping spring 228, the activities of the first rod 222 and the second rod 223 can be restrained, and at the same time, the effect of shape shaping can be achieved.

[0031] In some specific embodiments, the number of the first damping springs 228 is one, and one end of the first damping spring 228 is connected to the first connecting member 221, and the other end is connected to the first rod 222.

[0032] In some specific embodiments, the number of the first damping springs 228 is one, and one end of the first damping spring 228 is connected to the first connecting member 221, and the other end is connected to the second rod 223.

[0033] In some specific embodiments, the number of the first damping springs 228 is one, and one end of the first damping spring 228 is connected to the first rod 222, and the other end is connected to the second rod 223.

[0034] In some specific embodiments, the number of the first damping springs 228 is two. One end of one first damping spring 228 is connected to the first connecting member 221, and the other end is connected to the second rod 223; one end of the other first damping spring 228 is connected to the first rod 222, and the other end is connected to the second rod 223.

[0035] In some specific embodiments, the number of the first damping springs 228 is two. One end of one first damping spring 228 is connected to the first connecting member 221, and the other end is connected to the first rod 222; one end of the other first damping spring 228 is connected to the first rod 222, and the other end is connected to the second rod 223.

[0036] In some preferred embodiments, the link assembly 22 further includes a second damping spring 229. The number of the second damping springs 229 is at least one. One end of the second damping spring 229 is connected to the second connecting member 224, and the other end is connected to the third rod 225 or the fourth rod 226, or one end of the second damping spring 229 is connected to the third rod 225, and the other end is connected to the fourth rod 226. The second damping spring 229 is used to restrain the movement of the third rod 225 and the fourth rod 226. By utilizing the elasticity of the second damping spring 229, the movement of the third rod 225 and the fourth rod 226 can be restrained, and at the same time, the effect of shape shaping can be achieved.

[0037] In some preferred embodiments, the number of the second damping springs 229 is one. One end of the second damping spring 229 is connected to the second connecting member 224, and the other end is connected to the third rod 225.

[0038] In some preferred embodiments, the number of the second damping springs 229 is one. One end of the second damping spring 229 is connected to the second connecting member 224, and the other end is connected to the fourth rod 226.

[0039] In some preferred embodiments, the number of the second damping springs 229 is one. One end of the second damping spring 229 is connected to the third rod 225, and the other end is connected to the fourth rod 226.

[0040] In some preferred embodiments, the number of the second damping springs 229 is two. One end of one second damping spring 229 is connected to the third rod 225, and the other end is connected to the fourth rod 226; one end of the other second damping spring 229 is connected to the second connecting member 224, and the other end is connected to the fourth rod 226.

[0041] In some preferred embodiments, the number of the second damping springs 229 is two. One end of one second damping spring 229 is connected to the third rod 225, and the other end is connected to the second connecting member 224; one end of the other second damping spring 229 is connected to the second connecting member 224, and the other end is connected to the fourth rod 226.

[0042] In some preferred embodiments, a rotating joint 30 is further included. One end of the rotating joint 30 is connected to the first connecting member 221, and the other end of the rotating joint 30 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the root rod 21. The effect of providing the rotating joint 30 is that the rotation of the link assembly 22 can be conveniently achieved through the rotating joint 30.

[0043] In some preferred embodiments, the support device 20 includes a base 23, and the base 23 is disposed at the lower end of the root rod 21.

[0044] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those of ordinary skill in the art can make many modifications and variations based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed, characterized in that include: A heater (10) for heating and a supporting device (20) for supporting the heater (10); The heater (10) comprises an outer cover (11), an electric heating pipe (12) for generating heat is arranged inside the outer cover (11), a reflecting layer (111) for reflecting heat is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover (11), and a power fan (13) for blowing hot air is arranged on one side of the electric heating pipe (12); The supporting device (20) comprises a rod (21) and a connecting rod assembly (22); The connecting rod assembly (22) comprises a first connecting member (221), the first connecting member (221) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the root rod (21), a first rod (222) and a second rod (223) are rotatably connected to the first connecting member (221), the first rod (222) and the second rod (223) are rotatably connected to the second connecting member (224), and the first connecting member (221), the first rod (222), the second rod (223) and the second connecting member (224) form a four-bar connecting rod; The second connecting member (224) is rotatably connected to a third rod (225) and a fourth rod (226), the third rod (225) and the fourth rod (226) are rotatably connected to a third connecting member (227), and the second connecting member (224), the third rod (225), the fourth rod (226) and the third connecting member (227) form a four-bar linkage; The heater (10) is rotatably disposed on the third connecting member (227) as a whole.

2. The device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (22) also includes a first damping spring (228), the number of the first damping spring (228) is at least one, and one end of the first damping spring (228) is connected to the first connecting member (221), and the other end is connected to the first rod (222) or the second rod (223), or one end of the first damping spring (228) is connected to the first rod (222), and the other end is connected to the second rod (223).

3. The device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (22) further includes a second damping spring (229), the number of the second damping spring (229) is at least one, and one end of the second damping spring (229) is connected to the second connecting member (224), and the other end is connected to the third rod (225) or the fourth rod (226), or one end of the second damping spring (229) is connected to the third rod (225), and the other end is connected to the fourth rod (226).

4. The device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a rotating joint (30), one end of which is connected to the first connecting member (221), and the other end of which is connected to the upper end of the root rod (21) in a circumferentially rotatable manner.

5. The device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heater (10) comprises a main body shell (14), the outer cover (11) is arranged at one end of the main body shell (14), the electric heating pipe (12) is supported and arranged in the outer cover (11) by a bracket, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer cover (11); The power fan (13) comprises a fan blade (131) and a motor (132); the motor (132) is arranged in the main housing (14); the output end of the motor (132) is connected to the fan blade (131); and the fan blade (131) is located on a side of the electric heating pipe (12) close to the main housing (14).

6. The device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heating tube (12) comprises a first tube body (121) and a second tube body (122) which are arranged concentrically, and the outer diameter of the first tube body (121) is greater than that of the second tube body (122).

7. The device for heating a linear accelerator treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting device (20) comprises a base (23), and the base (23) is arranged at the lower end of the root rod (21).

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