Sealing structure of bag-type dust collector
By setting up a sealing mechanism for sealing the connection assembly and the ash bucket outlet at the connection of the bag dust collector, the problem of insufficient sealing is solved, the dust removal efficiency and effect are improved, and air leakage at the ash bucket outlet is avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421972589.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing bag dust collectors have insufficient sealing properties at the connection, resulting in the ash gas being directly discharged without filtration, reducing the dust removal efficiency, and inconvenient sealing of the ash outlet and prone to air leakage.
A bag dust collector sealing structure is designed, and multiple sealing effects are achieved by providing a sealing connection assembly between the bag and the partition, including a sealing ring, a sealing ring and a sealing groove. In addition, the ash bucket outlet is provided with a rotary connection sealing mechanism, including a rotary shaft, a gate plate and a sealing block, which can be opened when ash is required and sealed after the ash is discharged.
It effectively avoids the gas with ash directly discharged without filtration through the bag, improves the dust removal efficiency and effect, and avoids the air leakage problem at the ash bucket outlet through multiple sealing and rotatable sealing mechanisms.
Smart Images

Figure CN222998448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bag dust collectors, and particularly relates to a sealing structure of a bag dust collector. Background Technique
[0002] A bag dust collector is a dry dust filtering device, which is suitable for collecting fine, dry and non-fibrous dust. The filter bag is made of woven filter cloth or non-woven felt, and the fiber fabric is used to filter the dust-containing gas. When the dust-containing gas enters the bag dust collector, dust with large particles and high specific gravity settles down due to the action of gravity and falls into the ash hopper. When the gas containing finer dust passes through the filter material, the dust is retained and the gas is purified.
[0003] However, there are still deficiencies in the use of related bag dust collectors. Firstly, the sealing performance at the connection between the bag and the partition is poor, resulting in the direct discharge of dust-laden gas without passing through the bag for filtration. Moreover, the ash outlet of the ash hopper is not convenient for effective sealing, prone to air leakage, reducing the dust removal efficiency. Therefore, we propose a sealing structure of a bag dust collector to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sealing structure of a bag dust collector, which can effectively seal the connection between the bag and the partition, prevent the direct discharge of dust-laden gas without passing through the bag for filtration, improve the dust removal effect, and is conducive to effectively sealing the ash hopper outlet to avoid air leakage, greatly improving the dust removal effect and efficiency. At the same time, when discharging ash, the gate plate can be rotated to the vertical state without blocking the ash hopper outlet.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: It includes a machine body and three filter bags. The top of the machine body is rotatably connected with a top cover, and a fixed sealing component is arranged between the top cover and the machine body. A partition is fixedly connected inside the machine body. Three mounting holes are opened at the top of the partition. A sealing connection component is arranged among the mounting holes, the partition and the filter bags. The bottom of the machine body is fixedly communicated with an ash hopper outlet, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the ash hopper outlet, an air inlet is fixedly communicated with the bottom of one side of the machine body, and an air outlet is fixedly communicated with the top of the other side of the machine body.
[0006] The further setting of the utility model is: The sealing mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the ash hopper outlet and two limiting plates fixedly connected to the front side of the ash hopper outlet. A gate plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A sealing block is fixedly connected to one side of the gate plate. The sealing block is movably abutted against the inner wall of one side of the ash hopper outlet. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft. A threaded groove is opened on the front side of the rotating plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the dust is not discharged, the rotating plate abuts against the limiting plate in the upper left corner, and the screw on the baffle is screwed into the threaded groove opened on the rotating plate to lock the rotating plate. At this time, the rotating shaft and the gate plate are in a horizontal state. Through the arrangement of the gate plate and the sealing block, the dust hopper outlet can be blocked and sealed, avoiding air leakage at the dust hopper outlet and reducing the dust removal effect and efficiency. When it is necessary to discharge the dust, loosen the screw so that the screw disengages from the threaded groove and does not fix the rotating plate. At this time, rotate the rotating plate downward to the right through the handle. The rotating plate drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the downward rotation of the gate plate and the sealing block to the vertical state. At this time, the rotating plate is located inside the lower limiting plate and the baffle. Then tighten the lower screw so that the lower screw is screwed into the threaded groove to fix the rotating plate, and thus the dust hopper outlet is not blocked. At this time, the dust in the dust hopper is discharged from the dust hopper outlet. After the discharge is completed, reverse the above steps to make the rotating plate rotate to the vertical state and lock it with the upper screw. At this time, the gate plate rotates to the horizontal state to block the dust hopper outlet.
[0008] A further setting of the present utility model is that baffles are fixedly connected to one side of the left limiting plate and the top of the lower limiting plate, and screws are threadedly connected to the front sides of the two baffles, and the upper screw is threadedly connected in the threaded groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial to lock the rotating plate and avoid the shaking of the gate plate from affecting the sealing effect of the dust hopper outlet.
[0010] A further setting of the present utility model is that a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to pull the rotating plate.
[0012] A further setting of the present utility model is that the sealing connection assembly includes a sealing ring fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the cloth bag, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing ring, the connecting ring is movably placed on the top of the partition plate, two sealing rings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing ring, the sealing ring is slidably sleeved in the mounting hole, two sealing grooves are opened on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and both sealing rings are slidably sleeved in the corresponding sealing grooves. Two lower screw rods are threadedly connected to the top of the connecting ring, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate through the two lower screw rods.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the settings of the connecting ring, lower screw rod, mounting hole and sealing ring, it is beneficial to connect and fix the cloth bag on the partition board, and at the same time, it is beneficial to disassemble the cloth bag for regular cleaning and replacement. Through the settings of the sealing ring, sealing gasket and sealing groove, the effect of multiple seals can be achieved, so that no air leakage occurs at the connection between the cloth bag and the partition board, and it is avoided that the dust-laden gas is directly discharged without passing through the cloth bag filtration, thus reducing the dust removal effect.
[0014] The further setting of the present utility model is: the fixed sealing assembly includes a sealing gasket fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, two lower ear plates fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, and two upper ear plates fixedly connected to one side of the top cover. The same upper screw rod is threadedly connected between the adjacent lower ear plate and upper ear plate, and the sealing gasket is movably abutted against the top of the machine body.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the settings of the upper ear plate, lower ear plate and upper screw rod, the top cover can be fixed and disassembled. Through the sealing gasket, the connection between the top cover and the machine body can be sealed, improving the overall sealing performance of the machine body and avoiding air leakage.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] 1. When the present utility model does not discharge dust, the rotating plate is abutted against the upper left limiting plate, and the screw on the baffle is screwed into the threaded groove opened on the rotating plate to lock the rotating plate. At this time, the rotating shaft and the gate plate are in a horizontal state. Through the settings of the gate plate and the sealing block, the ash hopper outlet can be blocked and sealed, avoiding air leakage at the ash hopper outlet and reducing the dust removal effect and efficiency. When it is necessary to discharge dust, loosen the screw so that the screw disengages from the threaded groove and does not fix the rotating plate. At this time, rotate the rotating plate downward to the lower right, and the rotating plate drives the rotation of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft drives the downward rotation of the gate plate and the sealing block to the vertical state. At this time, the rotating plate is located inside the lower limiting plate and the baffle below. Then tighten the lower screw so that the lower screw is screwed into the threaded groove to fix the rotating plate, and then the ash hopper outlet is not blocked. At this time, the dust in the ash hopper is discharged from the ash hopper outlet. After discharging, reverse the above steps, rotate the rotating plate to the vertical state, and lock it with the upper screw. At this time, the gate plate rotates to the horizontal state to block the ash hopper outlet.
[0018] 2. By adopting the above technical solution, through the settings of the connecting ring, lower screw rod, mounting hole and sealing ring, it is beneficial to connect and fix the cloth bag on the partition board, and at the same time, it is beneficial to disassemble the cloth bag for regular cleaning and replacement. Through the settings of the sealing ring, sealing gasket and sealing groove, the effect of multiple seals can be achieved, so that no air leakage occurs at the connection between the cloth bag and the partition board, and it is avoided that the dust-laden gas is directly discharged without passing through the cloth bag filtration, thus reducing the dust removal effect.
[0019] 3. With the provision of the upper ear plate, lower ear plate and upper screw rod in the present utility model, the top cover can be fixed and disassembled. Through the sealing gasket, the connection between the top cover and the machine body can be sealed, improving the overall sealing performance of the machine body and avoiding air leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a sealing structure of a bag filter proposed by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a sectional view of a sealing structure of a bag filter proposed by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is a perspective view of a sealing connection assembly of a sealing structure of a bag filter proposed by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of part A of a sealing structure of a bag filter proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of part B of a sealing structure of a bag filter proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of part C of a sealing structure of a bag filter proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of part D of a sealing structure of a bag filter proposed by the present utility model.
[0028] In the figure, 1. Machine body; 2. Top cover; 3. Upper ear plate; 4. Lower ear plate; 5. Upper screw rod; 6. Hopper outlet; 7. Connecting ring; 8. Filter bag; 9. Sealing ring; 10. Sealing gasket; 11. Lower screw rod; 12. Partition board; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Gate plate; 15. Sealing block; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Screw; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Baffle plate; 20. Handle; 21. Mounting hole; 22. Sealing groove; 23. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] See Figure 1 — Figure 7 The present utility model provides a sealing structure for a bag filter, which includes a machine body 1 and three filter bags 8. A top cover 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the machine body 1. A fixed sealing component is arranged between the top cover 2 and the machine body 1. A partition 12 is fixedly connected inside the machine body 1. Three mounting holes 21 are opened at the top of the partition 12. A sealing connection component is arranged among the mounting holes 21, the partition 12 and the filter bags 8. A dust hopper outlet 6 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the machine body 1. A sealing mechanism is arranged on the dust hopper outlet 6.
[0031] Specifically, the sealing mechanism includes a rotating shaft 13 rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the dust hopper outlet 6 and two limiting plates 18 fixedly connected to the front side of the dust hopper outlet 6. A sluice gate 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13. A sealing block 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the sluice gate 14. The sealing block 15 is movably abutted against one inner wall of the dust hopper outlet 6. The front end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 16. A threaded groove is opened on the front side of the rotating plate 16.
[0032] Specifically, a baffle 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the left limiting plate 18 and the top of the lower limiting plate 18. Screws 17 are threadedly connected to the front sides of the two baffles 19. The upper screw 17 is threadedly connected in the threaded groove.
[0033] Specifically, a handle 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 16.
[0034] Specifically, the sealing connection component includes a sealing ring 9 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the filter bag 8. A connecting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing ring 9. The connecting ring 7 is movably placed on the top of the partition 12. Two sealing rings 10 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing ring 9. The sealing ring 9 is slidably sleeved in the mounting hole 21.
[0035] Specifically, two sealing grooves 22 are opened on the inner wall of the mounting hole 21. The two sealing rings 10 are slidably sleeved in the corresponding sealing grooves 22.
[0036] Specifically, two lower screw rods 11 are threadedly connected to the top of the connecting ring 7. The connecting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition 12 through the two lower screw rods 11.
[0037] Specifically, the fixed sealing assembly includes a gasket 23 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 2, two lower ear plates 4 fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1, and two upper ear plates 3 fixedly connected to one side of the top cover 2. The same upper screw 5 is threadedly connected between the adjacent lower ear plate 4 and upper ear plate 3.
[0038] Specifically, the gasket 23 is movably abutted against the top of the machine body 1.
[0039] Specifically, an air inlet is fixedly communicated with the bottom of one side of the machine body 1, and an air outlet is fixedly communicated with the top of the other side of the machine body 1.
[0040] In the present utility model, during use, through the settings of the upper ear plate 3, lower ear plate 4 and upper screw 5, the top cover 2 can be fixed and disassembled. Through the gasket 23, the connection between the top cover 2 and the machine body 1 can be sealed, improving the overall sealing performance of the machine body 1 and avoiding air leakage. Through the settings of the connecting ring 7, lower screw 11, mounting hole 21 and sealing ring 9, it is beneficial to connect and fix the cloth bag 8 to the partition plate 12, and at the same time, it is beneficial to disassemble the cloth bag 8 for regular cleaning and replacement. Through the settings of the sealing ring 9, sealing ring 10 and sealing groove 22, a multiple sealing effect can be achieved, so that air leakage does not occur at the connection between the cloth bag 8 and the partition plate 12, avoiding the situation that the dusty gas is directly discharged without passing through the filtration of the cloth bag 8 and reducing the dust removal effect. When the dust is not discharged, the rotating plate 16 abuts against the upper left limiting plate 18, and the screw 17 on the baffle 19 is screwed into the threaded groove opened on the rotating plate 16 to lock the rotating plate 16. At this time, the rotating shaft 13 and the gate plate 14 are in a horizontal state. Through the settings of the gate plate 14 and the sealing block 15, the ash hopper outlet 6 can be blocked and sealed, avoiding air leakage at the ash hopper outlet 6 and reducing the dust removal effect and efficiency. When it is necessary to discharge the dust, loosen the screw 17 so that the screw 17 disengages from the threaded groove and does not fix the rotating plate 16. At this time, rotate the rotating plate 16 downward to the right through the handle 20. The rotating plate 16 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 drives the downward rotation of the gate plate 14 and the sealing block 15 to a vertical state. At this time, the rotating plate 16 is located inside the lower limiting plate 18 and the baffle 19, and then tighten the lower screw 17 so that the lower screw 17 is screwed into the threaded groove to fix the rotating plate 16, thereby not blocking the ash hopper outlet 6. At this time, the dust in the ash hopper is discharged from the ash hopper outlet 6. When the discharge is completed, reverse the above steps so that the rotating plate 16 rotates to a vertical state and is locked by the upper screw 17. At this time, the gate plate 14 rotates to a horizontal state to block the ash hopper outlet 6.
[0041] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bag filter sealing structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (1) and three cloth bags (8); the top of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a top cover (2); a fixed sealing assembly is arranged between the top cover (2) and the machine body (1); a partition (12) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (1); three mounting holes (21) are opened on the top of the partition (12); a sealing connection assembly is arranged between the mounting holes (21), the partition (12) and the cloth bags (8); the bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to an ash hopper outlet (6); a sealing mechanism is arranged on the ash hopper outlet (6).
2. A bag filter sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (13) rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the ash hopper outlet (6) and two limit plates (18) fixedly connected to the front side of the ash hopper outlet (6); a gate plate (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (13); a sealing block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the gate plate (14); the sealing block (15) is movably abutted against the inner wall of one side of the ash hopper outlet (6); a rotating plate (16) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (13); a threaded groove is provided on the front side of the rotating plate (16).
3. A bag filter sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the left limiting plate (18) and the top of the lower limiting plate (18), and the front sides of the two baffles (19) are threadedly connected to screws (17), and the upper screw (17) is threadedly connected in the thread groove.
4. A bag filter sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (16).
5. The sealing structure of a bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing connection assembly comprises a sealing ring (9) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cloth bag (8), a connecting ring (7) fixedly connected to the top of the sealing ring (9), the connecting ring (7) movably placed on the top of the partition (12), two sealing rings (10) fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing ring (9), and the sealing ring (9) slidably sleeved in the mounting hole (21).
6. A bag filter sealing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two sealing grooves (22) are provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole (21), and two sealing rings (10) are slidably sleeved in the corresponding sealing grooves (22).
7. The sealing structure of a bag filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the connecting ring (7) is threadedly connected to two lower screw rods (11), and the connecting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition (12) through the two lower screw rods (11).
8. The sealing structure of a bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed sealing assembly comprises a sealing gasket (23) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (2), two lower ear plates (4) fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1), and two upper ear plates (3) fixedly connected to one side of the top cover (2), wherein the same upper screw (5) is threadedly connected between adjacent lower ear plates (4) and upper ear plates (3).
9. A bag filter sealing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing pad (23) is movably abutted against the top of the machine body (1).
10. The sealing structure of a bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the machine body (1), and an air outlet is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the machine body (1).