Organic fertilizer material crusher
By designing an organic fertilizer material crusher with detachable arc filter plates, the problem of fixing particle size of existing crushers is solved, and the convenience of replacing the filter plates as needed is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520938428.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing crusher has fixed the filter plate, resulting in the size of the material crushing particles, which cannot be replaced as needed, making it inconvenient to use.
An organic fertilizer material crusher was designed, using an arc-shaped filter plate, which is detachable and connected by bolts, making it easy to replace different filter plates to meet the needs of material crushing of different sizes.
It realizes flexible replacement of filter plates according to the size of material crushing, solves the problem of fixing particle size of existing crushers and improves the convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222998863U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer crushing, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer material crusher. Background Art
[0002] Generally, a crusher is used in the production process of organic fertilizers to crush the materials used for organic fertilizers into a certain size for subsequent further use.
[0003] Generally, the existing crusher has a housing, a crushing roller is arranged inside the housing, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the housing, a filter plate is arranged at the position of the discharge port, the material enters the housing through the feed port, and the material is crushed by the rotation of the crushing roller. When the material is crushed to a certain size, it is discharged through the filter holes on the filter plate and through the discharge port.
[0004] However, since the existing filter plate is fixedly arranged, the particle size of the crushed material is fixed. Because the size of the filter holes on the filter plate determines the size of the crushed material. When the material needs to be crushed into particles of different sizes, another crusher needs to be used, which is very troublesome. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer material crusher to solve the above existing problems.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer material crusher, which includes a support table and a crushing structure;
[0007] An opening is arranged at the upper end of the support table;
[0008] The crushing structure is arranged in the opening. The crushing structure includes a housing, a crushing roller and an arc-shaped filter plate. The crushing roller is rotatably arranged inside the housing. An inlet is arranged at the upper end of the housing, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the housing, the arc-shaped filter plate is detachably arranged in the discharge port, an insertion port is arranged on one side of the discharge port, an insertion groove is arranged on the other side of the discharge port, a plurality of insertion holes are arranged on the lower side of the insertion port, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the upper side of the insertion port, and a plurality of connection holes are arranged on one side of the arc-shaped filter plate.
[0009] It further includes a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure is arranged at the lower end of the support table, the cleaning structure includes a transverse block, a driving member and an arc-shaped cleaning plate. The transverse block is arranged at the lower end of the support table, one end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate is movably arranged in the transverse groove at the inner end of the transverse block, a brush is arranged at the upper end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate, and the driving member is used to drive the arc-shaped cleaning plate to move.
[0010] The above beneficial effects are as follows: when replacing, the operator rotates the bolt, and the bolt is successively removed from the threaded hole, the connecting hole, and the insertion hole. Then the operator moves the arc-shaped filter plate outwards, and the arc-shaped filter plate is removed from the discharge port through the insertion slot and the insertion opening. After that, the operator can replace the corresponding arc-shaped filter plate according to the size of the crushed material, and move the replaced arc-shaped filter plate into the insertion slot through the insertion opening. Subsequently, the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole from the insertion hole and the connecting hole, thus completing the replacement of the arc-shaped filter plate. Then the operator can add the material into the shell from the feed port, and then the rotating crushing roller crushes the material. After being crushed to the corresponding size, it is discharged from the discharge port through the filter holes on the arc-shaped filter plate. In this way, the corresponding arc-shaped filter plate can be replaced according to the size of the crushed material, which is very convenient.
[0011] A preferred solution is that there are three of each of the plurality of insertion holes, the plurality of threaded holes, and the plurality of connecting holes, and each insertion hole, threaded hole, and connecting hole corresponds to one another.
[0012] A preferred solution is that a conveyor belt is provided on one side of the support table.
[0013] A preferred solution is that the driving member includes a lead screw and a motor. The lead screw is arranged in the transverse groove, the motor is connected to the lead screw, and one end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate is arranged on the lead screw.
[0014] A preferred solution is that an arc-shaped pipe is provided on one side of the arc-shaped cleaning plate, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided at the upper end of the arc-shaped pipe. Description of the Drawings
[0015] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer material crusher of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side sectional view of an organic fertilizer material crusher of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an exploded view of an organic fertilizer material crusher of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial side sectional view of an organic fertilizer material crusher of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a plan view of an organic fertilizer material crusher of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer material crusher of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer material pulverizer of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 10, support table; 11, opening; 20, pulverizing structure; 21, housing; 22, pulverizing roller; 23, arc-shaped filter plate; 24, feed inlet; 25, discharge port; 26, insertion port; 27, insertion groove; 28, insertion hole; 29, threaded hole; 31, connection hole; 40, conveyor belt; 50, cleaning structure; 51, transverse block; 510, driving member; 52, arc-shaped cleaning plate; 53, transverse groove; 511, screw rod; 521, arc-shaped pipe; 522, air outlet hole. Specific embodiments
[0024] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar promotions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present utility model provides an organic fertilizer material pulverizer, including a support table 10 and a pulverizing structure 20;
[0026] An opening 11 is provided at the upper end of the support table 10;
[0027] The pulverizing structure 20 is arranged in the opening 11. The pulverizing structure 20 includes a housing 21, a pulverizing roller 22 and an arc-shaped filter plate 23. The pulverizing roller 22 is rotatably arranged in the housing 21. A feed inlet 24 is provided at the upper end of the housing 21, and a discharge port 25 is provided at the lower end of the housing 21. The arc-shaped filter plate 23 is detachably arranged in the discharge port 25. An insertion port 26 is provided on one side of the discharge port 25, and an insertion groove 27 is provided on the other side of the discharge port 25. A plurality of insertion holes 28 are provided below the insertion port 26, and a plurality of threaded holes 29 are provided above the insertion port 26. A plurality of connection holes 31 are provided on one side of the arc-shaped filter plate 23.
[0028] During the operation process, when replacing, the operator rotates the bolt 5. The bolt 5 is successively removed from the threaded hole 29, the connection hole 31, and the insertion hole 28. The operator moves the arc-shaped filter plate 23 outwards. The arc-shaped filter plate 23 is removed from the insertion slot 27 through the insertion opening 26 from the discharge port 25. Then, the operator can replace the corresponding arc-shaped filter plate 23 according to the size of the crushed material, and move the replaced arc-shaped filter plate 23 from the insertion opening 26 into the insertion slot 27. Subsequently, the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole 29 from the insertion hole 28 and the connection hole 31, and the replacement of the arc-shaped filter plate 23 is completed. Then, the operator can add the material from the feed port 24 into the housing 21, and then the material is crushed by the rotating crushing roller 22. After being crushed to the corresponding size, it is discharged from the discharge port 25 through the filter holes on the arc-shaped filter plate 23. In this way, the corresponding arc-shaped filter plate 23 can be replaced according to the size of the crushed material, which is very convenient.
[0029] It further includes a cleaning structure 50. The cleaning structure 50 is arranged at the lower end of the support table 10. The cleaning structure 50 includes a transverse block 51, a driving member 510, and an arc-shaped cleaning plate 52. The transverse block 51 is arranged at the lower end of the support table 10. One end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 is movably arranged in the transverse groove 53 at the inner end of the transverse block 51. The upper end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 is provided with bristles. The driving member 510 is used to drive the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 to move.
[0030] After using for a period of time, the driving member 510 drives the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 to move. At this time, the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 moves along the length direction of the arc-shaped filter plate 23, and the bristles at the upper end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 complete the cleaning of the arc-shaped filter plate 23, so as to avoid the blockage of the filter holes on the arc-shaped filter plate 23.
[0031] Preferably, there are three of each of the plurality of insertion holes 28, the plurality of threaded holes 29, and the plurality of connection holes 31, and each insertion hole 28, threaded hole 29, and connection hole 31 correspond to each other.
[0032] Preferably, a conveyor belt 40 is arranged on one side of the support table 10.
[0033] Place the material to be crushed on the conveyor belt 40, and then the conveyor belt 40 continuously adds the material to be crushed into the housing 21 through the feed port 24 for crushing.
[0034] Preferably, the driving member 510 includes a lead screw 511 and a motor. The lead screw 511 is arranged in the transverse groove 53. The motor is connected to the lead screw 511. One end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 is arranged on the lead screw 511.
[0035] The lead screw 511 is rotated by a motor, and at this time, the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 moves along the transverse groove 53, and the brush hairs at the upper end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 complete the cleaning of the arc-shaped filter plate 23.
[0036] Preferably, an arc-shaped pipe 521 is provided on one side of the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52, and a plurality of air outlet holes 522 are provided at the upper end of the arc-shaped pipe 521.
[0037] When the arc-shaped cleaning plate 52 is moving, compressed gas can be conveyed into the arc-shaped pipe 521 at the same time, and the compressed gas is discharged through the plurality of air outlet holes 522 to blow away the impurities in the filter holes on the arc-shaped filter plate 23, further avoiding the blockage of the filter holes on the arc-shaped filter plate 23.
[0038] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer material crusher, characterized in that: include: A support table (10), wherein an upper end of the support table (10) is provided with an opening (11); A pulverizing structure (20), wherein the pulverizing structure (20) is arranged in the opening (11), and comprises a shell (21), a pulverizing roller (22) and an arc-shaped filter plate (23); the pulverizing roller (22) is rotatably arranged in the shell (21); a feed port (24) is arranged at the upper end of the shell (21); a discharge port (25) is arranged at the lower end of the shell (21); the arc-shaped filter plate (23) is detachably arranged in the discharge port (25); an insertion port (26) is arranged on one side of the discharge port (25); an insertion groove (27) is arranged on the other side of the discharge port (25); a plurality of insertion holes (28) are arranged on the lower side of the insertion port (26); a plurality of threaded holes (29) are arranged on the upper side of the insertion port (26); and a plurality of connection holes (31) are arranged on one side of the arc-shaped filter plate (23); The invention also comprises a cleaning structure (50), wherein the cleaning structure (50) is arranged at the lower end of the support table (10), and the cleaning structure (50) comprises a transverse block (51), a driving member (510) and an arc-shaped cleaning plate (52), wherein the transverse block (51) is arranged at the lower end of the support table (10), one end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate (52) is movably arranged in a transverse groove (53) at the inner end of the transverse block (51), bristles are arranged at the upper end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate (52), and the driving member (510) is used to drive the arc-shaped cleaning plate (52) to move.
2. The organic fertilizer material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the plurality of insertion holes (28), the plurality of threaded holes (29) and the plurality of connection holes (31) are all three, and each of the insertion holes (28), threaded holes (29) and connection holes (31) corresponds one to one.
3. The organic fertilizer material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (40) is provided on one side of the support table (10).
4. The organic fertilizer material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (510) comprises a screw rod (511) and a motor; the screw rod (511) is arranged in the transverse groove (53); the motor is connected to the screw rod (511); and one end of the arc-shaped cleaning plate (52) is arranged on the screw rod (511).
5. The organic fertilizer material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped tube is provided on one side of the arc-shaped cleaning plate (52), and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided at the upper end of the arc-shaped tube.