Material crushing equipment

By designing a crushing mechanism and a filtering mechanism in the material crushing equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot quickly filter the crushed materials is solved, and the rapid crushing and filtration of materials is achieved, which improves transportation efficiency and screening convenience.

CN222998864UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20FUYANG XINMAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421598196.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing material crushing equipment cannot quickly filter the crushed material, resulting in uneven particles and making it difficult to screen.

Method used

A material crushing equipment is designed, including a crushing mechanism and a filtering mechanism. The crushing mechanism is crushed through a hydraulic rod and a stirring rod driven by a motor, and the filtering mechanism is filtered through a filter plate and an air pump.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid crushing and filtration of materials, improves material transportation efficiency, and facilitates material screening and collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222998864U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers and discloses material crushing equipment which comprises a base, a crushing mechanism and a filtering mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the base, and the crushing mechanism comprises a supporting part and a crushing part. The crushing mechanism is arranged to quickly crush materials, so that the materials are convenient to transport, a first hydraulic rod is arranged to drive a first motor to move up and down, and meanwhile, the first motor drives a stirring rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod rotates in a stirring box, and the materials are poured into the stirring box from a first feeding hole; rapid crushing is carried out, and material transportation is facilitated; by arranging the filtering mechanism, materials are filtered after being smashed, screening of the materials is facilitated, a first filtering plate is arranged for filtering, meanwhile, an air pump is started to transport the materials in a filtering box, the filtering box is rapidly installed by arranging a first box cover, and therefore the materials are rapidly collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, and specifically relates to a material crushing device. Background Art

[0002] A crusher is a machine that crushes large-sized solid raw materials into required sizes. The crusher consists of devices such as coarse crushing, fine crushing, and pneumatic conveying, and achieves the purpose of the crusher in the form of high-speed impact. It uses wind energy to form powder at one time and cancels the traditional screening process. It is mainly applied in various industries such as mines and building materials.

[0003] The Chinese Patent Network discloses a material crushing device with the publication number: CN219024513U, which includes a grinding chamber. A support leg is installed at the bottom end of the grinding chamber, and a discharge port is installed at the bottom end of the grinding chamber. A fixed chamber is installed at the top end of the grinding chamber, and a crushing chamber is installed inside the fixed chamber. A feeding port is installed at the bottom end of the crushing chamber, and the bottom end of the feeding port is rotatably connected to the top end of the grinding chamber. An inlet is installed at the top end of the crushing chamber, and a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the inlet. A rotating mechanism is arranged below the outside of the crushing chamber, and a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the grinding chamber; by arranging a rotating mechanism below the outside of the crushing chamber and using the mutual cooperation of the rotating mechanism, the crushing chamber can be driven to rotate, so that the rotating direction of the crushing chamber is opposite to that of the crushing knife, so that the material is more efficient during crushing, thus greatly improving the working efficiency of the device during use.

[0004] There are still the following problems in this solution: it is impossible to quickly filter the crushed material, resulting in uneven particles of the ground material and being not convenient for better screening.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a material crushing device to solve this problem. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material crushing device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A material crushing device includes a base, and a crushing mechanism and a filtering mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the base;

[0009] The crushing mechanism includes a support part and a crushing part, and the support part is located on the side of the crushing part;

[0010] The support part includes a first support frame. The bottom surface of the first support frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base. Inside the top surface of the first support frame, two first hydraulic rods are fixedly arranged. At the lower end surfaces of the output rods of the two first hydraulic rods, first baffles are fixedly arranged. On the side surfaces of the two first baffles, a first ring plate is fixedly arranged.

[0011] The crushing part includes an L-shaped plate. At the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged. At the lower end surface of the output rod of the second hydraulic rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged. Inside the side surface of the first ring plate, a mixing tank is fixedly arranged. The bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank.

[0012] A further improvement lies in that: the filtering mechanism includes a filtering box. On the top surface of the mixing tank, a number of first feed pipes are penetrated and opened. At the lower end surface of the output rod of the first motor, a stirring rod is fixedly sleeved. On the outer surface of the stirring rod, a number of first stirring blades are fixedly sleeved. By arranging the first stirring blades, the materials can be crushed better.

[0013] A further improvement lies in that: the outer surfaces of the number of first stirring blades are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank. The outer surface of the stirring rod penetrates through the top surface of the mixing tank and extends into the interior of the mixing tank. The top surface of the first support frame is in contact with the bottom surface of the filtering box. By arranging the first support frame, the mixing tank can be placed better.

[0014] A further improvement lies in that: at the bottom surface of the mixing tank, a first discharge pipe is penetrated and opened. On the top surface of the filtering box, a first groove is penetrated and opened. On the top surface of the filtering box, a first box cover is arranged. The outer surface of the first discharge pipe penetrates through the top surface of the first box cover and extends into the interior of the first box cover. By arranging the first box cover, the filtering box can be installed better.

[0015] A further improvement lies in that: a first filter plate is in contact with the interior of the filtering box. On the top surface of the first filter plate, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged. By arranging the first filter plate, the dust can be filtered better.

[0016] A further improvement lies in that: the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates are respectively lapped with the bottom surface of the filtering box. The bottom surface of the first box cover is respectively clamped with the inner wall of the first groove. By arranging the filtering box, the crushed materials can be filtered better.

[0017] A further improvement lies in that: the bottom surface of the first box cover is in contact with the top surfaces of the two fixing plates. On the side surface of the filtering box, an air pump is fixedly arranged. At one end side of the air pump, a first conduit is penetrated and opened. The outer surface of the first conduit penetrates through the side surface of the filtering box and extends to the side surface of the filtering box. At the other end side of the air pump, a second discharge pipe is opened. By arranging the second discharge pipe, the discharging can be better.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this material crushing equipment, by setting up a crushing mechanism, the material can be quickly crushed, thus facilitating the transportation of the material. By setting up a first hydraulic rod to drive a first motor to move up and down, and at the same time the first motor drives a stirring rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod rotates inside the stirring box. The material is poured into the stirring box from the first feed inlet and quickly crushed, which is convenient for material transportation;

[0019] By setting up a filtering mechanism, the crushed material can be filtered, which is convenient for material screening. The first filter plate is used for filtering, and at the same time, an air pump is started to transport the material inside the filtering box. By setting up a first box cover, the filtering box can be quickly installed, so as to quickly collect the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional rear view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional side sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional front sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the first box cover of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: base 1, crushing mechanism 2, first support frame 201, first hydraulic rod 202, first baffle 203, first ring plate 204, L-shaped plate 205, second hydraulic rod 206, first motor 207, stirring box 208, filtering mechanism 3, filtering box 301, stirring rod 302, first box cover 303, first filter plate 304, air pump 305. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a material crushing device, including a base 1, on the top surface of the base 1, there are arranged a crushing mechanism 2 and a filtering mechanism 3;

[0029] The crushing mechanism 2 includes a supporting part and a crushing part, and the supporting part is located on the side of the crushing part;

[0030] The supporting part includes a first support frame 201, the bottom surface of the first support frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, on the inner top surface of the first support frame 201, there are fixedly arranged two first hydraulic rods 202, on the lower end surfaces of the output rods of the two first hydraulic rods 202, there are fixedly arranged first baffles 203, and on the side surfaces of the two first baffles 203, there is fixedly arranged a first ring plate 204;

[0031] The crushing part includes an L-shaped plate 205, on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 205, there is fixedly arranged a second hydraulic rod 206, on the lower end surface of the output rod of the second hydraulic rod 206, there is fixedly arranged a first motor 207, on the inner side surface of the first ring plate 204, there is fixedly arranged a mixing tank 208, and the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 205 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank 208.

[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, by arranging the crushing mechanism 2, the material can be quickly crushed, thus facilitating the transportation of the material. By arranging the first hydraulic rod 202 to drive the first motor 207 to move up and down, and at the same time the first motor 207 drives the stirring rod 302 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 302 rotates inside the mixing tank 208, and the material is poured into the mixing tank 208 from the first feed inlet for quick crushing, which is convenient for material transportation;

[0033] Embodiment Two

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , and on the basis of Embodiment One, it is further obtained that:

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the filtering mechanism 3 includes a filtering box 301, on the top surface of the mixing tank 208, there are several first feed pipes opened through, on the lower end surface of the output rod of the first motor 207, there is fixedly sleeved a stirring rod 302, and on the outer surface of the stirring rod 302, there are fixedly sleeved several first stirring blades.

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the outer surfaces of several first stirring blades are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank 208, the outer surface of the stirring rod 302 penetrates through the top surface of the mixing tank 208 and extends into the mixing tank 208, and the top surface of the first support frame 201 is in contact with the bottom surface of the filtering box 301.

[0037] Further, a first discharge pipe is penetratively opened at the bottom surface of the stirring tank 208 in this embodiment. A first groove is penetratively opened at the top surface of the filtering tank 301. A first box cover 303 is arranged on the top surface of the filtering tank 301. The outer surface of the first discharge pipe penetrates through the top surface of the first box cover 303 and extends into the first box cover 303.

[0038] Further, a first filter plate 304 is in contact with the inside of the filtering tank 301 in this embodiment. Two fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first filter plate 304.

[0039] Further, the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates are respectively lapped with the bottom surface of the filtering tank 301 in this embodiment. The bottom surface of the first box cover 303 is respectively clamped with the inner wall of the first groove.

[0040] Further, the bottom surface of the first box cover 303 is in contact with the top surfaces of the two fixing plates in this embodiment. An air pump 305 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the filtering tank 301. A first conduit is penetratively opened at one side surface of the air pump 305. The outer surface of the first conduit penetrates through the side surface of the filtering tank 301 and extends to the side surface of the filtering tank 301. A second discharge pipe is opened at the other side surface of the air pump 305.

[0041] Further, by providing the filtering mechanism 3, the material is filtered after being pulverized, which is convenient for screening the material. The first filter plate 304 is provided for filtering. At the same time, the air pump 305 is started to transport the material inside the filtering tank 301. The first box cover 303 is provided to quickly install the filtering tank 301, so as to quickly collect the material.

[0042] During use, by providing the pulverizing mechanism 2, the material is pulverized. The first hydraulic rod 202 is driven to move up and down to drive the first motor 207. At the same time, the first motor 207 drives the stirring rod 302 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 302 rotates inside the stirring tank 208. The material is poured into the stirring tank 208 from the first feed port for rapid pulverization, which is convenient for material transportation. By providing the filtering mechanism 3, the material is filtered after being pulverized. The first filter plate 304 is provided for filtering. At the same time, the air pump 305 is started to transport the material inside the filtering tank 301. The first box cover 303 is provided to quickly install the filtering tank 301 for collecting the material.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material crushing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2) and a filtering mechanism (3); The pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises a supporting portion and a pulverizing portion, wherein the supporting portion is located on the side of the pulverizing portion; The support portion comprises a first support frame (201), the bottom surface of the first support frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), two first hydraulic rods (202) are fixedly arranged on the internal top surface of the first support frame (201), the lower end surfaces of the output rods of the two first hydraulic rods (202) are fixedly arranged with first baffles (203), and the sides of the two first baffles (203) are fixedly arranged with first ring plates (204); The crushing part comprises an L-shaped plate (205), a second hydraulic rod (206) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (205), a first motor (207) is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the output rod of the second hydraulic rod (206), a stirring box (208) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the first ring plate (204), and the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (205) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the stirring box (208).

2. A material crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) comprises a filtering box (301), a plurality of first feed pipes are provided through the top surface of the stirring box (208), a stirring rod (302) is fixedly sleeved on the lower end surface of the output rod of the first motor (207), and a plurality of first stirring blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the stirring rod (302).

3. A material crushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of first stirring blades are respectively arranged in contact with the inner wall of the stirring box (208), the outer surface of the stirring rod (302) penetrates the top surface of the stirring box (208) and extends into the interior of the stirring box (208), and the top surface of the first support frame (201) is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the filter box (301).

4. A material crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first discharge pipe is provided through the bottom surface of the mixing box (208), a first groove is provided through the top surface of the filter box (301), a first box cover (303) is provided on the top surface of the filter box (301), and an outer surface of the first discharge pipe passes through the top surface of the first box cover (303) and extends to the inside of the first box cover (303).

5. A material crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first filter plate (304) is disposed in contact with the inside of the filter box (301), and two fixing plates are fixedly disposed on the top surface of the first filter plate (304).

6. A material crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates are overlapped with the bottom surface of the filter box (301) respectively, and the bottom surface of the first box cover (303) is clamped with the inner wall of the first groove respectively.

7. A material crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first box cover (303) is arranged in contact with the top surfaces of the two fixed plates, and an air pump (305) is fixedly arranged on the side of the filter box (301). A first conduit is opened through the side of one end of the air pump (305), and the outer surface of the first conduit passes through the side of the filter box (301) and extends to the side of the filter box (301). A second discharge pipe is opened on the side of the other end of the air pump (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Material crushing equipment

    CN219024513U