Abelmoschus manihot producing and processing pulverizer

By designing the Jinhuakui production, processing and crushing machine, the combination of first- and second-level crushing mechanisms is adopted to solve the problem of insufficient traditional equipment in the crushing process, achieving uniform and delicate crushing of Jinhuakui raw materials, improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN222998902UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20YICHUN ACAD OF SCI (JIANGXI SELENIUM-RICH IND RES INST)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421895850.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional golden flower sunflower processing equipment has shortcomings in the crushing process and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the initial status of raw materials and production needs, resulting in different particle sizes, damage to the effective ingredients, and reducing product quality.

Method used

A Jinhua Sunflower production, processing and crushing machine is designed, using a combination of a first-stage crushing mechanism and a second-stage crushing mechanism to initially crush the screw feeding assembly and the crushing cylinder, and then the material is further refined through the crushing roller.

Benefits of technology

The particles of the Jinhuakui raw materials are uniform and delicate, which improves utilization rate and extraction efficiency, improves crushing quality and work efficiency, and adapts to different production needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an abelmoschus manihot producing and processing crusher which comprises a primary crushing mechanism, a first feeding hopper, an air supply assembly and a secondary crushing mechanism, the primary crushing mechanism comprises a first shell, a spiral conveying assembly and a crushing barrel, the crushing barrel is mounted in the first shell, and the spiral conveying assembly is mounted in the crushing barrel; the first feeding hopper is installed on the first shell and located at the feeding end of the spiral conveying assembly. The gas supply assembly is mounted in the first shell; the secondary crushing mechanism comprises a second shell and a crushing assembly; the second shell is fixedly connected with the end, away from the first feeding hopper, of the first shell. A feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the second shell; the crushing assembly is located between the feeding port and the discharging port. The abelmoschus manihot crushing device can realize primary or secondary crushing of abelmoschus manihot raw materials, can adapt to different production requirements, improves the flexibility and adaptability of the device, and improves the crushing quality and the working efficiency at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing crushers, in particular to a processing crusher for Abelmoschus manihot. Background Art

[0002] In the modern food processing industry, the refined processing of raw materials is a key link to improve product quality and added value. As a plant with rich nutritional value and medicinal potential, the processing of Abelmoschus manihot is particularly important. Traditional Abelmoschus manihot processing equipment often has many deficiencies in the crushing link, which limits the further improvement of production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] Some existing crushers usually adopt a single crushing mechanism, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the initial state of raw materials and production requirements. For unprocessed Abelmoschus manihot raw materials, direct high-strength crushing may lead to uneven particle sizes, and even damage some active ingredients, reducing the overall quality of the product; while for pre-processed raw materials, it may waste energy and equipment life due to excessive crushing, reducing work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a processing crusher for Abelmoschus manihot is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a processing crusher for Abelmoschus manihot, aiming to solve or improve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions: The utility model provides a processing crusher for Abelmoschus manihot, including:

[0007] A primary crushing mechanism, the primary crushing mechanism includes a first housing, a spiral feeding component and a crushing cylinder, the crushing cylinder is installed in the first housing, and the spiral feeding component is installed in the crushing cylinder;

[0008] A first feeding hopper, the first feeding hopper is installed on the first housing and is located at the feeding end of the spiral feeding component;

[0009] An air supply component, the air supply component is installed in the first housing;

[0010] A secondary crushing mechanism, the secondary crushing mechanism includes a second housing and a crushing component; the second housing is fixedly connected to one end of the first housing away from the first feeding hopper; the second housing is provided with a feeding port and a discharging port; the crushing component is located between the feeding port and the discharging port;

[0011] Wherein, the air supply component, the first feeding hopper and the second housing are all communicated with the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder.

[0012] According to a Hibiscus manihot production and processing crusher provided by the present utility model, the screw feeding assembly includes:

[0013] A first motor, which is installed on one side of the outer wall of the first housing;

[0014] A rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected in the crushing cylinder, and one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the first motor through a coupling;

[0015] Screw feeding blades, which are circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft; there is a crushing gap between the screw feeding blades and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder;

[0016] Wherein, the first feed hopper is located at the feed end of the screw feeding blades.

[0017] According to a Hibiscus manihot production and processing crusher provided by the present utility model, the air supply assembly includes a plurality of blowers installed in the first housing, the exhaust end of the blower is fixedly connected and communicated with the crushing cylinder through a pipeline, the pipeline is inclined, and the exhaust direction of the pipeline is the same as the discharging direction of the screw feeding blades.

[0018] According to a Hibiscus manihot production and processing crusher provided by the present utility model, the crushing assembly includes a driving part and a crushing roller, the crushing roller is rotatably connected in the second housing, and the crushing roller is located between the feed inlet and the discharge outlet;

[0019] The driving part is installed on the outer wall of the second housing, the driving part is used to drive the crushing roller to rotate, and a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing roller.

[0020] According to a Hibiscus manihot production and processing crusher provided by the present utility model, the driving part includes a second motor installed on the outer wall of the second housing, a first pulley is installed on the output shaft of the second motor, one end of the crushing roller extends out of the second housing and is installed with a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt.

[0021] According to a Hibiscus manihot production and processing crusher provided by the present utility model, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first feed hopper, the discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first feed hopper, and a material valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0022] According to a Hibiscus manihot production and processing crusher provided by the present utility model, a first support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first housing, and a second support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second housing.

[0023] According to a Hibiscus manihot production and processing crusher provided by the present utility model, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are provided on the outer wall of the first housing.

[0024] The present utility model discloses the following technical effects:

[0025] The primary crushing mechanism of the present utility model adopts a combination of a spiral feeding component and a crushing cylinder, which can initially crush the Hibiscus manihot raw materials, reduce the particle size of the materials, and lay a good foundation for the subsequent secondary crushing; the materials are further refined through the secondary crushing mechanism, and the refined crushing treatment helps to improve the utilization rate and extraction efficiency of the Hibiscus manihot raw materials, ensuring that the final product has uniform and delicate particles, and improving the crushing quality and working efficiency;

[0026] The present utility model can add Hibiscus manihot raw materials through the first feed hopper, and sequentially carry out secondary crushing through the primary crushing mechanism and the secondary crushing mechanism, or can also add Hibiscus manihot raw materials through the feed inlet and only carry out primary crushing through the secondary crushing mechanism, which can adapt to different production requirements and improve the flexibility and adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 is an internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of A in

[0031] Among them, 1, first housing; 2, crushing cylinder; 3, first feed hopper; 4, second housing; 5, rotating shaft; 6, spiral feeding blade; 7, blower; 8, crushing roller; 9, second motor; 10, discharge pipe; 11, material valve; 12, first support; 13, second support; 14, heat dissipation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , the present utility model provides a golden sunflower production and processing crusher, including:

[0035] A primary crushing mechanism, which includes a first housing 1, a spiral feeding assembly, and a crushing cylinder 2. The crushing cylinder 2 is installed in the first housing 1, and the spiral feeding assembly is installed in the crushing cylinder 2;

[0036] A first feed hopper 3, which is installed on the first housing 1 and is located at the feed end of the spiral feeding assembly;

[0037] An air supply assembly, which is installed in the first housing 1;

[0038] A secondary crushing mechanism, which includes a second housing 4 and a crushing assembly; the second housing 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the first housing 1 away from the first feed hopper 3; the second housing 4 is provided with a feed port and a discharge port; the crushing assembly is located between the feed port and the discharge port;

[0039] Wherein, the air supply assembly, the first feed hopper 3, and the second housing 4 are all communicated with the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 2;

[0040] With such a setting, the primary crushing mechanism of the present utility model combines a spiral feeding assembly with a crushing cylinder 2, which can initially crush the golden sunflower raw materials, reduce the particle size of the materials, and lay a good foundation for subsequent secondary crushing; the materials are further refined by the secondary crushing mechanism, and the refined crushing treatment helps to improve the utilization rate and extraction efficiency of the golden sunflower raw materials, ensuring that the final product has uniform and fine particles, and improving the crushing quality and working efficiency;

[0041] The present utility model blows air into the crushing cylinder 2 through the air supply assembly, which helps to form an air flow during the crushing process, promotes the dispersion and uniform crushing of the materials, and also helps to discharge the fine particles after crushing from the crushing cylinder 2, reducing blockage and material accumulation phenomena and improving the working efficiency;

[0042] The utility model can add the raw materials of Abelmoschus manihot through the first feeding hopper 3, and perform secondary crushing through the primary crushing mechanism and the secondary crushing mechanism in sequence. It can also add the raw materials of Abelmoschus manihot through the feeding port and only perform primary crushing through the secondary crushing mechanism, which can adapt to different production requirements and improve the flexibility and adaptability of the device.

[0043] For a further optimized solution, the screw feeding assembly includes:

[0044] A first motor, which is installed on one side of the outer wall of the first housing 1;

[0045] A rotating shaft 5, which is rotatably connected in the crushing cylinder 2, and one end of the rotating shaft 5 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the first motor through a coupling;

[0046] Screw feeding blades 6, which are circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft 5; there is a crushing gap between the screw feeding blades 6 and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 2;

[0047] Among them, the first feeding hopper 3 is located at the feeding end of the screw feeding blades 6;

[0048] With such a setting, when the first motor is started, its output shaft drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the crushing cylinder 2 through the coupling, and the screw feeding blades 6 on the rotating shaft 5 rotate accordingly, generating a forward driving force; the raw materials of Abelmoschus manihot enter from the first feeding hopper 3 and fall at the feeding end of the screw feeding blades 6. As the blades rotate, the raw materials are gradually conveyed forward to the deep part of the crushing cylinder 2; during the conveying process, the crushing gap between the screw feeding blades 6 and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 2 performs preliminary crushing and grinding on the raw materials, reducing the particle size of the materials and preparing for the subsequent secondary crushing.

[0049] For a further optimized solution, the air supply assembly includes a plurality of blowers 7 installed in the first housing 1. The exhaust end of the blower 7 is fixedly connected and communicated with the crushing cylinder 2 through a pipeline. The pipeline is inclined, and the exhaust direction of the pipeline is the same as the discharging direction of the screw feeding blades 6;

[0050] When the blower 7 works, it blows air into the crushing cylinder 2 through the pipeline, and the exhaust direction is the same as the discharging direction of the screw feeding blades 6, which can form an air flow during the crushing process, promote the dispersion and uniform crushing of the materials, and at the same time help to discharge the fine particles after crushing from the crushing cylinder 2, reducing the blockage and accumulation of materials.

[0051] For a further optimized solution, the crushing assembly includes a driving part and a crushing roller 8. The crushing roller 8 is rotatably connected in the second housing 4, and the crushing roller 8 is located between the feeding port and the discharging port;

[0052] The driving part is installed on the outer wall of the second housing 4. The driving part is used to drive the crushing roller 8 to rotate, and a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing roller 8.

[0053] For a further optimized solution, the driving part includes a second motor 9 installed on the outer wall of the second housing 4. A first pulley is installed on the output shaft of the second motor 9. One end of the crushing roller 8 extends outside the second housing 4 and is provided with a second pulley. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a synchronous belt for transmission;

[0054] After the raw material is subjected to primary crushing, it enters the second housing 4 through the feed inlet of the secondary crushing mechanism. At this time, the second motor 9 is started, and its output shaft drives the crushing roller 8 to rotate through the first pulley, the synchronous belt and the second pulley. The crushing teeth on the outer wall of the crushing roller 8 further crush and refine the raw material as the crushing roller 8 rotates.

[0055] For a further optimized solution, a discharge pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first feed hopper 3. The discharge pipe 10 communicates with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first feed hopper 3, and a material valve 11 is installed on the discharge pipe 10; when it is necessary to clean the first feed hopper 3 or adjust the feeding amount, the material valve 11 can be opened to discharge the excess raw material or impurities through the discharge pipe 10.

[0056] For a further optimized solution, a first support 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first housing 1, and a second support 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second housing 4 to provide stable support for the entire crusher.

[0057] For a further optimized solution, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 14 are formed on the outer wall of the first housing 1; the plurality of heat dissipation grooves 14 contribute to the heat dissipation of the equipment during long-term operation, maintain the normal working temperature of the internal components, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0058] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0059] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chrysanthemum sunflower production and processing crusher, characterized in that: include: A primary crushing mechanism, the primary crushing mechanism comprising a first shell (1), a spiral feed assembly and a crushing barrel (2), the crushing barrel (2) being installed in the first shell (1), and the spiral feed assembly being installed in the crushing barrel (2); A first feed hopper (3), the first feed hopper (3) being mounted on the first shell (1) and located at the feed end of the screw feed assembly; An air supply assembly, the air supply assembly being installed in the first shell (1); A secondary crushing mechanism, the secondary crushing mechanism comprising a second shell (4) and a crushing assembly; the second shell (4) is fixedly connected to an end of the first shell (1) away from the first feed hopper (3); a feed inlet and a discharge inlet are provided on the second shell (4); the crushing assembly is located between the feed inlet and the discharge inlet; Wherein, the air supply assembly, the first feed hopper (3) and the second shell (4) are all connected to the inner cavity of the crushing barrel (2).

2. The chrysanthemum sunflower production and processing crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral feeding assembly comprises: A first motor, the first motor being mounted on one side of an outer wall of the first housing (1); A rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected in the crushing barrel (2), and one end of the rotating shaft (5) is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the first motor via a coupling; A spiral material conveying blade (6), wherein the spiral material conveying blade (6) is circumferentially fixed to the rotating shaft (5); a crushing gap is provided between the spiral material conveying blade (6) and the inner wall of the crushing barrel (2); Wherein, the first feed hopper (3) is located at the feed end of the spiral conveying blade (6).

3. The chrysanthemum sunflower production and processing crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply assembly comprises a plurality of blowers (7) installed in the first shell (1); the exhaust ends of the blowers (7) are fixedly connected and communicated with the crushing barrel (2) via pipelines; the pipelines are arranged at an angle, and the exhaust direction of the pipelines is the same as the discharge direction of the spiral conveying blades (6).

4. The chrysanthemum sunflower production and processing crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a driving part and a crushing roller (8), wherein the crushing roller (8) is rotatably connected in the second shell (4), and the crushing roller (8) is located between the feed port and the discharge port; The driving part is mounted on the outer wall of the second shell (4), and is used to drive the crushing roller (8) to rotate. A plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing roller (8).

5. The chrysanthemum sunflower production and processing crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a second motor (9) mounted on the outer wall of the second shell (4), a first pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (9), one end of the crushing roller (8) extends out of the second shell (4) and is mounted with a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a synchronous belt drive.

6. The chrysanthemum sunflower production and processing crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first feed hopper (3), the discharge pipe (10) is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first feed hopper (3), and a material valve (11) is installed on the discharge pipe (10).

7. The chrysanthemum sunflower production and processing crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bracket (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first shell (1), and a second bracket (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second shell (4).

8. The chrysanthemum sunflower production and processing crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation slots (14) are provided on the outer wall of the first shell (1).