Universal type structural part gluing and assembling parallel pressing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a universal type structural member gluing assembly parallel pressing device which comprises a base, a plurality of cushion blocks and a horizontal type quick clamp, and the cushion blocks are installed on the surface of the base at intervals in an array mode. The horizontal quick clamps are installed on the tops of the corresponding cushion blocks respectively, and pressing heads at the front ends of the horizontal quick clamps are located above station grooves formed in the surface of the base. The gluing device mainly comprises the base, a plurality of groups of cushion blocks and the horizontal quick clamp, and the horizontal quick clamp is manually pressed to compress a part, so that the assembly effect of the glued part is ensured; and the parallel pressing device is simple in structural design, reliable in performance and convenient to operate, and can be widely popularized and applied to the cementing process of various products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an auxiliary tool for gluing and assembling various products, and particularly relates to a parallel pressing device for gluing and assembling a general structural member. Background Art

[0002] Parts are the basic elements that make up a machine, which can generally be divided into two categories: one is the parts that can be used in various machines, called general parts, and the other is the parts that will only be used in a certain type of machine, called special parts. In addition, a combination of parts that work together is called a component or assembly. Most of these part combinations are assembled by extrusion to form a relatively complete structural member.

[0003] Currently, when assembling a structural member with multiple parts, after gluing and assembling and bonding the parts, the operator needs to find a heavy object to press the workpiece by himself, which is inconvenient to operate and the assembly effect is not ideal. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the defects of the prior art, to provide a general-purpose structural member gluing and assembling parallel pressing device with simple structure, reliable performance and convenient operation.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems:

[0006] A general-purpose structural member gluing and assembling parallel pressing device includes a base, a spacer block and a horizontal quick clamp, wherein:

[0007] The spacer blocks are several, and are installed on the surface of the base at intervals in an array; the horizontal quick clamps are several, and are respectively installed on the tops of the corresponding spacer blocks, and the pressing heads at their front ends are located above the working slots opened on the surface of the base.

[0008] Preferably, the base is a horizontally arranged square plate-like structure, and several working slots arranged in an array are opened on its upper surface, and several first mounting holes are opened on one side of each working slot.

[0009] More preferably, several working slots are divided into two groups, and are installed side by side in the middle of the base, and the first mounting holes are located outside the corresponding working slots.

[0010] Preferably, the spacer block is a square block structure, and first threaded holes are respectively opened at the four corners of its top, and several second threaded holes are opened at the bottom.

[0011] Preferably, the horizontal quick clamp includes a U-shaped bracket, a first hinge plate, a second hinge plate, an extension block, a pressing head and a pressing rod, wherein:

[0012] The lower ends of the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate are hinged to both ends of the U-shaped bracket, and the upper ends are respectively hinged to the middle part and the head end of the pressing rod.

[0013] One end of the extension block is connected to the second hinge plate, and the other end is connected to the pressing head arranged downward.

[0014] Preferably, the U-shaped bracket has an overall inverted T-shaped structure, and second mounting holes are respectively provided at the four corners of its horizontal bottom plate, and its vertical upright plate is arranged in a U-shaped structure.

[0015] Preferably, the second hinge plate and the extension block are of an integral structure, and a strip-shaped limiting hole penetrating up and down is provided on the extension block along its length direction.

[0016] More preferably, the horizontal quick clamp further includes an adjusting screw, wherein:

[0017] The adjusting screw is limitedly installed in the strip-shaped limiting hole, and both its upper and lower ends are locked and fixed by adjusting nuts, and its bottom end is connected to the pressing head.

[0018] Preferably, the pressing rod has an L-shaped structure, its short end is hinged to the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate, and its long end is located on the outside as a pressing handle.

[0019] Preferably, there are two groups of the cushion blocks and the horizontal quick clamps, which are symmetrically installed at the front and rear sides of the base in the front and rear.

[0020] Adopting the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0021] The universal structural member gluing and assembling parallel pressing device provided by the utility model is mainly composed of a base and a plurality of groups of cushion blocks and horizontal quick clamps arrayed and installed on the base. By manually pressing the horizontal quick clamps, the pressing of parts is realized, and the assembling effect after gluing of the parts is ensured; moreover, the parallel pressing device has a simple structural design, reliable performance and convenient operation, and can be widely popularized and applied to the gluing processes of various products. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a universal structural member gluing and assembling parallel pressing device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in a universal structural member gluing and assembling parallel pressing device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3Schematic top view structure diagram of a general-purpose structural member glue application and assembly parallel pressing device of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic side view structure diagram of a general-purpose structural member glue application and assembly parallel pressing device of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic bottom view structure diagram of a general-purpose structural member glue application and assembly parallel pressing device of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic top view structure diagram of the base in a general-purpose structural member glue application and assembly parallel pressing device of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic top view structure diagram of the spacer block in a general-purpose structural member glue application and assembly parallel pressing device of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic top view structure diagram of the spacer block in a general-purpose structural member glue application and assembly parallel pressing device of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a general-purpose structural member glue application and assembly parallel pressing device is provided. The parallel pressing device is mainly assembled by a base 10, several groups of spacer blocks 20 and horizontal quick clamps 30, and can realize the assembly of multiple parts. The base 10, the spacer blocks 20 and the horizontal quick clamps 30 are all processed from stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and can be detachably connected or welded to each other by bolts.

[0033] Specifically, there are several spacer blocks 20, which are installed at intervals in an array on the surface of the base 10, and the installation method can be fixed by bolts or welding. There are several horizontal quick clamps 30, which are respectively installed on the tops of the corresponding spacer blocks 20, and the pressing heads 36 at their front ends are located above the working position grooves 11 opened on the surface of the base 10. The structural members to be pressed are installed in the working position grooves 11 and are pressed by the pressing heads 36 above.

[0034] In some of these embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the base 10 is a horizontally arranged square plate-like structure, processed from a stainless steel plate or an aluminum alloy plate. A number of the station slots 11 are arranged in an array on its upper surface. The station slots 11 have a certain structural shape and depth, such as circular grooves with a certain depth, and can be used to position the pressed structural members to prevent the components from shifting and affecting the pressing effect of the structural members.

[0035] In addition, to realize the installation and fixation of each spacer 20, a number of groups of first mounting holes 12 are also opened on the base 10. Each group of first mounting holes 12 is located outside each of the station slots 11. Each group of first mounting holes 12 has two holes, which are used to pass through the respective first locking bolts 13 to fixedly connect the corresponding spacers 20 from the bottom of the base 10, ensuring the structural stability of the installation of each spacer 20 on the base 10.

[0036] As one of the preferred embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a number of the station slots 11 are divided into two groups, which are installed side by side in the middle position of the base 10, and the first mounting holes 12 are located outside the corresponding station slots 11.

[0037] Spacers 20 and horizontal quick clamps 30 are respectively arranged corresponding to the outside of the two groups of station slots 11 on the base 10, and the front and rear two groups of spacers 20 and horizontal quick clamps 30 are symmetrically arranged. Thus, a part positioning and placing area is formed in the middle area of the base 10, and a manual pressing area composed of the spacers 20 and the horizontal quick clamps 30 is formed on the front and rear sides.

[0038] In some of these embodiments, such as Figure 7 and 8 shown, the spacer 20 serves as a support carrier for the base 10 and the horizontal quick clamp 30, and is used to fix and lift the horizontal quick clamp 30. To realize the quick installation and disassembly of the spacer 20 with the base 10 and the horizontal quick clamp 30. The spacer 20 is designed as a square block structure, and first threaded holes 21 are respectively opened at the four corners of its top, and a number of second threaded holes 22 are opened at the bottom.

[0039] The spacer block 20 and the horizontal quick clamp 30 on its top are detachably connected by four second locking bolts 39. The second locking bolts 39 pass through the second mounting holes at the four corners of the U-shaped bracket 31 and are threadedly mounted in the four first threaded holes 21 on the top of the spacer block 20. Correspondingly, between the spacer block 20 and the base 10 at its bottom, two first locking bolts 13 passing through the first mounting holes 12 are threadedly mounted in the two second threaded holes 22 at the bottom of the spacer block 20.

[0040] In some of the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the horizontal quick clamp 30 mainly includes a U-shaped bracket 31, a first hinge plate 32, a second hinge plate 33, an extension block 34, a pressing head 36 and a pressing rod 38 assembled together. The U-shaped bracket 31, the first hinge plate 32, the second hinge plate 33, the extension block 34 and the pressing rod 38 are made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and the pressing head 36 is made of rubber material and has a certain buffering effect.

[0041] Specifically, the lower ends of the first hinge plate 32 and the second hinge plate 33 are hingedly connected to the two ends of the U-shaped bracket 31, and the upper ends are respectively hingedly connected to the middle part and the head end of the pressing rod 38. One end of the extension block 34 is connected to the second hinge plate 33, and the other end is connected to the downwardly arranged pressing head 36. The pressing rod 38 forms a lever structure with the extension block 34 and the pressing head 36 at the other end through the first hinge plate 32 and the second hinge plate 33. Pressing the handle at the tail end of the pressing rod 38 can synchronously drive the pressing head 36 to move downward to press the structural member placed at the position of the lower working groove 11.

[0042] As Figure 2 shown, the U-shaped bracket 31 adopts a support frame with an overall inverted T-shaped structure, having a horizontal bottom plate at the bottom and a vertical plate vertically installed at the middle position on the top of the horizontal bottom plate. The vertical plate is welded and fixed to the horizontal bottom plate. Second mounting holes are respectively opened at the four corners of the horizontal bottom plate and are fixedly connected to the spacer block 20 through the second locking bolts 39. The vertical plate is arranged in a U-shaped structure to facilitate the installation of the first hinge plate 32 and the second hinge plate 33.

[0043] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, to ensure the stability of the structure of the horizontal quick clamp 30 and improve the overall service life of the parallel pressing device, the second hinge plate 33 and the extension block 34 are welded and fixed or are processed into an integral structure.

[0044] Meanwhile, to improve the overall application range of the parallel pressing device, a strip-shaped limiting hole 341 that penetrates up and down is provided along the length direction of the extension block 34, facilitating the flexible adjustment of the position of the pressing head 36 through the adjusting screw 35 to meet the pressing requirements of the gluing processes of various products.

[0045] To achieve the flexible adjustment of the pressing head 36, the horizontal quick clamp 30 further includes an adjusting screw 35. The adjusting screw 35 is installed in the strip-shaped limiting hole 341 in a limited manner, and both its upper and lower ends are locked and fixed by adjusting nuts 37, and its bottom end is connected to the pressing head 36. During use, adjust the position of the adjusting screw 35 in the strip-shaped limiting hole 341, and fix the adjusting screw 35 with the adjusting nut 37.

[0046] In addition, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, to improve the convenience of manual pressing, the pressing rod 38 is designed as a bent L-shaped structure, and its short end is hinged to the first hinge plate 32 and the second hinge plate 33, and its long end is located outside as a pressing handle.

[0047] As one of the preferred embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the two groups of the cushion blocks 20 and the horizontal quick clamps 30 are arranged in parallel and symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the base 10 in a front-back manner. There are two groups of working slots 11 on the base 10, which are installed in parallel in the middle position of the base 10, respectively forming two sets of pressing toolings arranged oppositely, and can press and assemble multiple structural parts simultaneously.

[0048] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the working principle of the general-purpose structural part gluing and assembling parallel pressing device is as follows: The operator places the parts in the corresponding working slots 11 on the base 10, and manually presses the handle of the pressing rod 38 at the outer end of the horizontal quick clamp, driving the pressing head 36 at the other end to press the parts downward, so as to achieve the extrusion effect. This parallel pressing device has a simple structure, reliable performance, and convenient operation, and can be widely promoted and applied to the gluing processes of various products.

[0049] ​​​​​​The following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be a direct connection. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative positional relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0050] Secondly, in the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0051] Finally, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A universal structural parts gluing assembly parallel pressing device, characterized in that: It includes a base, a spacer and a horizontal quick clamp, wherein: There are a plurality of pads installed at intervals in an array on the surface of the base; there are a plurality of horizontal quick clamps installed on the top of the corresponding pads, and the clamping heads at the front ends thereof are located above the workstation slots opened on the surface of the base.

2. The universal structural parts gluing assembly parallel pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base is a horizontally arranged square plate-shaped structure, a plurality of array-arranged workstation slots are provided on its upper surface, and a plurality of first mounting holes are provided on one side of each of the workstation slots.

3. The universal structural parts gluing assembly parallel pressing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The plurality of workstation slots are divided into two groups and are installed in a front-to-back arrangement in the middle of the base, and the first installation holes are located on the outer sides of the corresponding workstation slots.

4. The universal structural component gluing assembly parallel pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cushion block is a square block structure, with first threaded holes respectively formed at the four corners of the top and a plurality of second threaded holes formed at the bottom.

5. The universal structural parts gluing assembly parallel pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal quick clamp comprises a U-shaped bracket, a first hinge plate, a second hinge plate, an extension block, a clamping head and a pressing rod, wherein: The lower ends of the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate are hingedly connected to the two ends of the U-shaped bracket, and the upper ends are hingedly connected to the middle part and the head end of the pressing rod respectively; One end of the extension block is connected to the second hinge plate, and the other end is connected to the pressing head arranged downward.

6. The universal structural component gluing assembly parallel pressing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The U-shaped bracket is an inverted T-shaped structure as a whole, and second mounting holes are respectively provided at the four corners of its horizontal bottom plate, and its vertical upright plate is arranged in a U-shaped structure.

7. The universal structural component gluing assembly parallel pressing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The second hinge plate and the extension block are an integral structure, and a strip-shaped limiting hole penetrating vertically is provided on the extension block along its length direction.

8. The universal structural component gluing assembly parallel pressing device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The horizontal quick clamp also includes an adjusting screw, wherein: The adjusting screw is limitedly installed in the strip-shaped limiting hole, the upper and lower ends of the adjusting screw are both locked and fixed by adjusting nuts, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is connected to the clamping head.

9. The universal structural component gluing assembly parallel pressing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The pressing rod is an L-shaped structure, a short end of which is hingedly connected to the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate, and a long end is located on the outside as a pressing handle.

10. The universal structural component gluing assembly parallel pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cushion block and the horizontal quick clamp are in two groups and are symmetrically installed at the front and rear side ends of the base.

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