Intelligent flushing device for wet production of mine circular vibrating screen

By designing an intelligent flushing device for aggregate processing, using the thickness sensor and high-pressure nozzle water spray volume control, combined with the self-vibration of the circular vibration screen body and the round-trip movement of the moving arm, the problems of low working efficiency and waste of water resources in the prior art are solved, and efficient cleaning and effective utilization of water resources are achieved.

CN222999120UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20POWERCHINA HUADONG ENG CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421606590.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing aggregate processing system, the device that directly adds water pipes to flush has low working efficiency, affects production progress, and wastes water resources.

Method used

An intelligent flushing device produced by the circular vibration screen wet method in mines is designed. The thickness and mud content of sand and gravel aggregate are monitored through thickness sensors, and the water spraying volume of the water pump through the high-pressure nozzle is controlled. Combined with the self-vibration of the circular vibration screen body and the back and forth movement of the moving arm, it realizes full cleaning and effective utilization of water resources.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of sand and gravel aggregates, reduces the need for manual adjustment, effectively utilizes water resources, and reduces the waste of water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent flushing device for wet production of a mine circular vibrating screen in the technical field of mine gravel aggregate processing, which comprises an outer box, spring switching blocks are arranged on two opposite sides of an inner cavity of the outer box, a circular vibrating screen body is arranged between telescopic ends of the spring switching blocks, a flow guide plate is arranged at the top of the outer box through a vertical plate, and the flow guide plate is connected with the vertical plate. A sleeve frame stretching across the top is arranged on the side wall of the flow guide plate, a thickness sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve frame, two sets of fixing blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the outer box, a rotationally connected screw and two sets of fixed sliding rods are arranged between the two sets of fixing blocks, the screw works through a motor, and the outer wall of the screw is in threaded sliding connection with the sliding blocks; a water tank is arranged at the top of the sliding block and supplies water to the high-pressure sprayer through a water pump and a water supply pipe. The thickness and mud content of the gravel aggregate are sent to the control terminal through the thickness sensor, the water spraying amount of the water pump through the high-pressure spray head is controlled, and therefore water resources are effectively utilized while full cleaning is conducted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine sand and gravel aggregate processing, in particular to an intelligent water flushing device for wet production of a circular vibrating screen for mines. Background Art

[0002] In the sand and gravel aggregate processing operation, since some boulders have a large content of soil and mud, the phenomenon of blocking the material outlet of the equipment often occurs, thus affecting the processing efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, in order to improve the processing efficiency of the equipment and the quality of the finished aggregate, it is often necessary to add a water flushing device to the vibrating screen to clean the surface soil covering.

[0003] At present, in the aggregate processing system, a device for directly flushing with a water pipe is mostly used. Generally, the mud content percentage of the same batch of materials remains in a certain range. However, due to the difference in the feeding amount, the thickness of the materials and the overall mud content will be different, and it is necessary to manually adjust the water flushing amount and the density arrangement of the water pipes. This treatment method has the problems of low work efficiency, affecting the production progress, and wasting water resources. For this reason, we propose an intelligent water flushing device for wet production of a circular vibrating screen for mines to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and the title of the utility model, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent water flushing device for wet production of a circular vibrating screen for mines, which can solve the problems of low work efficiency, affecting the production progress, and wasting water resources existing in the device for directly flushing with a water pipe mostly used in the existing aggregate processing system.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: An intelligent water flushing device for wet production of a circular vibrating screen in a mine, including an outer box. On opposite sides of the inner cavity of the outer box, there are spring adapter blocks. Between the telescopic ends of the spring adapter blocks, there is a circular vibrating screen body. On the side wall of the inner cavity of the outer box, there are two groups of vertical plates. At the top of the two groups of vertical plates, there is a diversion plate. On the side wall of the diversion plate, there is a sleeve frame spanning the top. Inside the sleeve frame, there is a thickness sensor. At the bottom of the side wall of the outer box away from the vertical plate, there is a drain pipe. On the outside of the side wall of the outer box where the spring adapter blocks are provided, there are two groups of fixed blocks. Between the two groups of fixed blocks, there is a screw rod connected by rotation and two fixed sliding rods, and the two sliding rods are located above and below the screw rod. On the side wall of the fixed block close to the drain pipe, there is a motor with an output end connected to the screw rod. The outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly slidably connected with a slider, and the two sliding rods penetrate through the slider. On the top of the slider, there is a water tank. On the top of the water tank, there is a water pump. On the side wall of the water tank, there is a moving arm located above the circular vibrating screen body. At the bottom of the moving arm, there is a high-pressure spray head. The output end of the water pump is provided with a water supply pipe located above the moving arm, and the water supply pipe is communicated with the high-pressure spray head. On the outer side wall of the outer box, there is a control terminal, and the thickness sensor, the motor, and the water pump are all electrically connected to the control terminal.

[0007] Optionally, a support block is sleeved on the outer wall of the water supply pipe, and the bottom of the support block is connected to the moving arm.

[0008] Based on the above technical features, by setting the support block on the top of the moving arm, the stability of the water supply pipe during use can be effectively improved.

[0009] Optionally, limit plates are provided on both sides of the top of the diversion plate.

[0010] Based on the above technical features, during the process of introducing sand and gravel aggregates, the limit plates can effectively reduce the splashing of sand and gravel aggregates to both sides of the diversion plate.

[0011] Optionally, a cross bar is provided between the two groups of vertical plates.

[0012] Based on the above technical features, the cross bar can reinforce the two groups of vertical plates, reduce the possibility of the vertical plates deflecting after being stressed at the top, and improve the stability of the vertical plates.

[0013] Optionally, a stabilizing plate is provided at the angle below between the moving arm and the water tank.

[0014] Based on the above technical features, after the moving arm is loaded at the top, the connection with the water tank is prone to offset or damage, and the stabilizing plate can improve the stability of the moving arm during use.

[0015] Optionally, the water tank is made of transparent acrylic.

[0016] Based on the above technical features, the water tank made of transparent acrylic can facilitate personnel to observe the amount of remaining water.

[0017] Optionally, tripod feet are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the outer box, and the tripod feet are triangular frames.

[0018] Based on the above technical features, the tripod feet can improve the stability of the outer box after placement.

[0019] Optionally, seepage holes are evenly opened at the bottom of the circular vibrating screen body.

[0020] Based on the above technical features, the seepage holes can drain the waste liquid after the sand and gravel aggregates are washed.

[0021] In summary, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] After the sand and gravel aggregates are introduced into the circular vibrating screen body from the diversion plate in this application, the thickness and mud content of the sand and gravel aggregates are sent to the control terminal by the thickness sensor, and the water spraying amount of the high-pressure nozzle is controlled by the water pump, so as to effectively utilize water resources while fully cleaning; and during the cleaning process, the circular vibrating screen body vibrates by itself, the control terminal turns on the motor to drive the screw to rotate to drive the moving arm to move back and forth, the sand and gravel aggregates are fully washed in the circular vibrating screen body, and the spring adapter block can absorb the impact of the circular vibrating screen body vibrating by itself, and also gives the circular vibrating screen body the ability to move up and down to a certain extent, accelerating the discharge of muddy water from the seepage holes and improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is the top view of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0027] Figure 4 is the side view of the present utility model.

[0028] Description of the reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Outer box; 2. Spring adapter block; 3. Circular vibrating screen body; 301. Seepage hole; 4. Cross bar; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Deflector; 7. Sleeve frame; 8. Thickness sensor; 9. Stabilizing plate; 10. Leg; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Fixed block; 13. Screw; 14. Motor; 15. Slide block; 16. Slide bar; 17. Moving arm; 18. High-pressure nozzle; 19. Water supply pipe; 20. Water pump; 21. Water tank; 22. Control terminal; 23. Limit plate; 24. Support block. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] The following will Figures 1-4 make a further detailed description of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-4 . In the present utility model, an intelligent flushing device for wet production of a circular vibrating screen for mines is disclosed, including an outer box 1. On opposite sides of the inner cavity of the outer box 1, spring adapter blocks 2 are fixedly connected. The number of spring adapter blocks 2 can be set appropriately according to actual usage requirements. A circular vibrating screen body 3 is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the spring adapter blocks 2, and sand and gravel aggregates enter the circular vibrating screen body 3 for cleaning. Two groups of vertical plates 5 are fixedly connected to one side wall of the inner cavity of the outer box 1. A deflector 6 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of vertical plates 5. A sleeve frame 7 spanning the top is fixedly connected to the side wall of the deflector 6. A thickness sensor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve frame 7. A drain pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the outer box 1 away from the vertical plate 5. Two groups of fixed blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the outside of the side wall of the outer box 1 where the spring adapter blocks 2 are provided. Between the two groups of fixed blocks 12, a rotatably connected screw 13 and two fixed slide bars 16 are provided, and the two groups of slide bars 16 are located above and below the screw 13. A motor 14 with an output end connected to the screw 13 in a transfer manner is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed block 12 close to the drain pipe 11. A slide block 15 is threadedly slidably connected to the outer wall of the screw 13, and the two groups of slide bars 16 penetrate through the slide block 15. By driving the screw 13 to rotate through the motor 14, the slide block 15 threadedly connected to the screw 13 translates along the slide bars 16. A water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide block 15. A water pump 20 is provided on the top of the water tank 21. A moving arm 17 located above the circular vibrating screen body 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 21. A high-pressure nozzle 18 is provided at the bottom of the moving arm 17. A water supply pipe 19 located above the moving arm 17 is provided at the top output end of the water pump 20, and the water supply pipe 19 is communicated with the high-pressure nozzle 18. A control terminal 22 is provided on the outer side wall of the outer box 1, and the thickness sensor 8, the motor 14, and the water pump 20 are all electrically connected to the control terminal 22.

[0032] A support block 24 is sleeved on the outer wall of the water supply pipe 19, and the bottom of the support block 24 is connected to the moving arm 17. By providing the support block 24 on the top of the moving arm 17, the stability of the water supply pipe 19 during use can be effectively improved.

[0033] On both sides of the top of the deflector 6, there are limit plates 23. During the process of importing sand and gravel aggregates, the limit plates 23 can effectively reduce the splashing of sand and gravel aggregates to both sides of the deflector 6.

[0034] A cross bar 4 is arranged between two groups of vertical plates 5. The cross bar 4 can reinforce the two groups of vertical plates 5, reduce the possibility of the vertical plates 5 deflecting after being stressed at the top, and improve the stability of the vertical plates 5.

[0035] A stabilizing plate 9 is arranged at the angle below between the moving arm 17 and the water tank 21. After the top of the moving arm 17 bears a load, the connection part with the water tank 21 is prone to offset or damage. The stabilizing plate 9 can improve the stability of the moving arm 17 during use.

[0036] The water tank 21 is made of a transparent acrylic box body. The transparent acrylic water tank 21 can facilitate personnel to observe the remaining water volume.

[0037] At the four corners of the bottom of the outer box 1, there are footrests 10. The footrests 10 are in the shape of triangular frames, and the footrests 10 can improve the stability of the outer box after being placed.

[0038] Uniform seepage holes 301 are opened at the bottom of the circular vibrating screen body 3. The seepage holes 301 can drain the waste liquid after the sand and gravel aggregates are washed.

[0039] Specific working principle:

[0040] When this solution is in operation, sand and gravel aggregates are imported into the circular vibrating screen body 3 from the deflector 6. After the sand and gravel aggregates are imported into the circular vibrating screen body 3 from the deflector 6, the thickness sensor 8 sends the thickness type signal of the sand and gravel aggregates to the control terminal 22 to obtain the thickness of the sand and gravel aggregates in the circular vibrating screen body 3. Since the bottom area of the circular vibrating screen body 3 is certain, the mud content can be obtained by combining the percentage of mud in the sand and gravel aggregates, so as to control the water spray amount of the water pump 20 through the high-pressure nozzle 18, so as to effectively utilize water resources while fully cleaning. The specific water spray amount can be obtained through experiments with the specific bottom area of the circular vibrating screen body 3 as a constant, the arrangement form of the high-pressure nozzles 18 as a fixed quantity, and the thickness and the percentage of mud content as variables. During the cleaning process, the circular vibrating screen body 3 vibrates by itself. The control terminal 22 turns on the motor 14 to drive the screw 13 to rotate and drive the moving arm 17 to move back and forth. The sand and gravel aggregates are fully washed in the circular vibrating screen body 3. The spring adapter block 2 can absorb the impact of the self-vibration of the circular vibrating screen body 3, and also endows the self-vibration of the circular vibrating screen body 3 with a certain up and down movement ability, accelerating the discharge of muddy water from the seepage holes 301, reducing the labor input of workers at the same time, and improving the cleaning efficiency of sand and gravel aggregates.

[0041] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention shall be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent flushing device for circular vibrating screen wet production in mines, comprising an outer box (1), characterized in that: Spring adapter blocks (2) are arranged on opposite sides of the inner cavity of the outer box (1), a circular vibrating screen body (3) is arranged between the telescopic ends of the spring adapter blocks (2), two groups of vertical plates (5) are arranged on the side walls of the inner cavity of the outer box (1), guide plates (6) are arranged on the tops of the two groups of vertical plates (5), a sleeve frame (7) across the top is arranged on the side walls of the guide plates (6), a thickness sensor (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve frame (7), a drainage pipe (11) is arranged at the bottom of a side wall of the outer box (1) away from the vertical plates (5), two groups of fixed blocks (12) are arranged on the outside of a side wall of the outer box (1) where the spring adapter blocks (2) are arranged, a rotatably connected screw rod (13) and two groups of fixed sliding rods (16) are arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks (12), and the two groups of sliding rods (16) are located on the upper and lower sides of the screw rod (13), and the side near the drainage pipe (11) is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks (12). The side wall of the fixed block (12) is provided with a motor (14) whose output end is connected to the screw (13); the outer wall of the screw (13) is threadedly slidably connected with a slider (15), and two groups of sliders (16) penetrate the slider (15); a water tank (21) is provided on the top of the slider (15); a water pump (20) is provided on the top of the water tank (21); a moving arm (17) located above the circular vibrating screen body (3) is provided on the side wall of the water tank (21); a high-pressure nozzle (18) is provided at the bottom of the moving arm (17); a water supply pipe (19) located above the moving arm (17) is provided at the output end of the water pump (20), and the water supply pipe (19) is connected to the high-pressure nozzle (18); a control terminal (22) is provided on the outer wall of the outer box (1); and the thickness sensor (8), the motor (14) and the water pump (20) are all electrically connected to the control terminal (22).

2. The intelligent flushing device for circular vibrating screen wet production in mines according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support block (24) is sleeved on the outer wall of the water supply pipe (19), and the bottom of the support block (24) is connected to the moving arm (17).

3. The intelligent flushing device for circular vibrating screen wet production in mines according to claim 1 is characterized by: Limiting plates (23) are arranged on both sides of the top of the guide plate (6).

4. The intelligent flushing device for circular vibrating screen wet production in mines according to claim 1 is characterized by: A crossbar (4) is provided between the two groups of vertical plates (5).

5. The intelligent flushing device for circular vibrating screen wet production in mines according to claim 1 is characterized by: A stabilizing plate (9) is provided at the angle between the moving arm (17) and the water tank (21) below.

6. The intelligent flushing device for circular vibrating screen wet production in mines according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water tank (21) is made of a transparent acrylic box.

7. The intelligent flushing device for circular vibrating screen wet production in mines according to claim 1 is characterized by: The four corners of the bottom of the outer box (1) are provided with tripods (10), and the tripods (10) are triangular frames.

8. The intelligent flushing device for circular vibrating screen wet production in mines according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the circular vibrating screen body (3) is evenly provided with seepage holes (301).