Leakage-proof disposal equipment for kitchen waste solid and liquid

By designing leak-proof structures in kitchen waste solid-liquid waste disposal equipment, including crushing chambers, collection chambers, discharge chambers and sewer pipelines, the problem of leakage and cleaning difficulties in traditional equipment is solved, and a more efficient and convenient waste treatment process is achieved.

CN222999347UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20JIANGSU SUPER SHARP STAR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421816805.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional kitchen waste solid-liquid waste disposal equipment is prone to leakage problems when dealing with liquid waste, and is difficult to clean up, affecting the user experience.

Method used

A leak-proof disposal equipment is designed, including a crushing chamber, a collection chamber, a discharge chamber and a sewer pipeline. The opening and closing of the baffle is controlled by a telescopic drive mechanism to ensure that the solid-liquid waste does not leak during the treatment process, and the leaked liquid waste is collected through the sewer pipeline.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the spread of liquid waste in the cabin, simplifies the equipment structure, reduces space occupation, improves the convenience of equipment cleaning, and improves the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to leakage-proof disposal equipment for kitchen waste solid and liquid, and belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste solid and liquid disposal. The discharging cabin, the sewer pipeline, the composite cover plate and the like are arranged between the smashing cabin and the collecting cabin to form an in-cabin leakage-proof structure, leaked liquid waste in the smashing cabin can be collected through the sewer pipeline after being cached, and therefore the liquid waste is prevented from being diffused everywhere in the cabin; the limitation that liquid leaks in a cabin of traditional solid-liquid waste treatment equipment and is difficult to clean is solved, the structure is simplified, the occupied space is small, and more convenience is brought to users.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a leak-proof disposal device for kitchen waste solid-liquid waste, belonging to the technical field of kitchen waste solid-liquid waste disposal. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste solid-liquid waste disposal equipment is generally used to process various wastes in kitchen waste, including liquid wastes and solid wastes. Currently, kitchen waste solid-liquid waste disposal equipment generally processes these solid-liquid wastes by means of crushing and the like.

[0003] Traditional kitchen waste solid-liquid waste disposal equipment has multiple cabins, and a certain number of connecting channels need to be set between each cabin for connection. However, since there are liquid wastes in the wastes processed in the cabin, when the connecting channels are opened, there is often a problem of leakage in the cabin.

[0004] In the prior art, there is, for example, an organic solid waste treatment equipment with high anti-pollution treatment efficiency disclosed in CN115532393A or a kitchen waste crushing treatment device disclosed in CN219766355U. However, most of these device equipments are of an integrated structure. Although the space occupation in the cabin is saved to a certain extent, it is also difficult to avoid the problem of liquid leakage, and it is also difficult to clean after liquid leakage occurs, bringing many inconveniences to users. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a leak-proof disposal device for kitchen waste solid-liquid waste, including:

[0006] A shredding cabin, in which a shredding device is arranged inside, and a leakage port closed by a baffle is arranged at the bottom of the shredding cabin, and the leakage port is connected to a blanking cabin;

[0007] A collection cabin, located below the shredding cabin, and a composite cover plate is arranged above the collection cabin;

[0008] A transfer cabin, connecting the blanking cabin and the collection cabin; and

[0009] A sewage pipeline, connecting the blanking cabin and the collection cabin.

[0010] Further, the shredding device includes a rotating knife and a fixed knife, and the solid-liquid waste can be shredded by the combined rotation of the rotating knife and the fixed knife.

[0011] Further, a telescopic driving mechanism for connecting the baffle is arranged inside the blanking bin. The telescopic driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a telescopic arm connecting the driving motor and the baffle, allowing the telescopic driving mechanism to control the movement of the baffle to control the opening and closing of the leakage port. When the baffle closes the leakage port, most of the solid-liquid waste can be basically isolated, but a small amount of liquid waste will still leak into the blanking bin through the edge of the baffle along the leakage port.

[0012] Further, the inner wall of the blanking bin is inclined, and a blanking port is formed in the inclined inner wall. The transfer bin has a transfer channel connecting the blanking port. The bottom of the blanking bin has a docking port, and the docking port is connected to the sewage pipeline. Such a setting can facilitate the smooth passage of most of the solid-liquid waste through the blanking port to prevent blockage. At the same time, the remaining liquid waste will be collected at the bottom of the blanking bin and flow into the sewage pipeline through the docking port.

[0013] Further, the composite cover plate includes a feed port, a detection port, and a water inlet. The feed port is connected to the transfer channel, and the water inlet is connected to the sewage pipeline.

[0014] Further, a sensor is arranged at the detection port, allowing the sensor to obtain the capacity condition in the collection bin to judge the accumulation amount of the solid-liquid waste collected in the collection bin.

[0015] Further, the composite cover plate has a convex portion, the water inlet is arranged at the convex portion, and the height of the position where the water inlet is arranged is greater than the height of the position where the detection port is arranged, allowing the liquid to flow into the collection box along the inner wall of the convex portion after passing through the water inlet, avoiding the diffusion of liquid waste everywhere in the bin.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0017] By arranging a blanking bin, a sewage pipeline, a composite cover plate, etc. between the crushing bin and the collection bin to form an anti-leakage structure inside the bin, the present utility model can cache the leaked liquid waste in the crushing bin and collect it through the sewage pipeline, thereby avoiding the diffusion of liquid waste everywhere in the bin, solving the limitations of liquid leakage inside the bin and difficult cleaning in traditional solid-liquid waste treatment equipment, simplifying the structure and occupying less space, and providing more convenience for users. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of a leak-proof disposal device for kitchen waste solid-liquid waste in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection part between the crushing bin and the transfer bin in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the connection part between the blanking bin and the baffle in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Perspective view of the internal structure of the blanking bin in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection between the transfer bin and the collection bin in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the composite cover plate in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, crushing bin; 2, transfer bin; 3, collection bin; 4, blanking bin; 5, sewage pipeline; 6, composite cover plate;

[0025] 11, crushing device; 12, baffle; 41, drive motor; 42, telescopic arm; 43, blanking port; 44, docking port; 61, feed port, 62, detection port; 63, water inlet. Specific embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] The present utility model provides a leak-proof disposal device for kitchen waste solid-liquid waste, comprising:

[0031] A shredding chamber 1, inside which a shredding device 11 is arranged, and the bottom of the shredding chamber 1 has a leakage opening closed by a baffle 12, and the leakage opening is connected to a blanking chamber 4;

[0032] A collection chamber 3, located below the shredding chamber 1, and a composite cover plate 6 is arranged above the collection chamber 3;

[0033] A transfer chamber 2, connecting the blanking chamber 4 and the collection chamber 3; and

[0034] A sewer pipeline 5, connecting the blanking chamber 4 and the collection chamber 2.

[0035] Further, the shredding device 11 includes a rotating knife and a fixed knife, and the solid-liquid waste can be shredded by the cooperative rotation of the rotating knife and the fixed knife.

[0036] Further, a telescopic driving mechanism connecting the baffle 12 is arranged inside the blanking chamber 4, and the telescopic driving mechanism includes a driving motor 41 and a telescopic arm connecting the driving motor 41 and the baffle 12.

[0037] Further, the inside of the blanking chamber 4 has an inclined inner wall, and a blanking opening 43 is formed in the inclined inner wall. The transfer chamber 2 has a transfer channel connecting the blanking opening 43. The bottom of the blanking chamber 4 has a docking port 44, and the docking port 44 is connected to the sewer pipeline 5. Such a setting can facilitate the smooth passage of most of the solid-liquid waste through the blanking opening 43 to prevent blockage, and at the same time, the remaining liquid waste will be collected at the bottom of the blanking chamber 4 and flow into the sewer pipeline through the docking port 44.

[0038] Further, the composite cover plate includes a feed port 61, a detection port 62 and a water inlet 63. The feed port 61 is connected to the transfer channel, and the water inlet 63 is connected to the sewer pipeline 5.

[0039] Further, a sensor is arranged at the detection port 62, allowing the sensor to obtain the capacity situation in the collection chamber 3 to judge the accumulation amount of the solid-liquid waste collected in the collection chamber 3.

[0040] Further, the composite cover plate 6 has a convex portion, the water inlet 63 is arranged on the convex portion, and the height of the position where the water inlet 63 is arranged is greater than the height of the position where the detection port 62 is arranged, allowing the liquid to flow into the collection box 3 along the inner wall of the convex portion after passing through the water inlet 63, avoiding the liquid waste from spreading everywhere in the chamber.

[0041] Working principle of the utility model:

[0042] First, the telescopic drive mechanism controls the movement of the baffle 12 to close the leakage opening. When solid-liquid waste enters the shredding chamber 1, the rotating knife and fixed knife of the shredding device 11 cooperate to rotate to shred the waste. When the baffle 12 closes at the leakage opening, most of the solid-liquid waste can be basically isolated.

[0043] Second, the telescopic drive mechanism controls the baffle 12 to move out of the leakage opening to open. A large amount of shredded solid-liquid waste enters the blanking chamber from the leakage opening, but a small amount of liquid waste still remains in the shredding chamber 1 and will slowly leak into the blanking chamber 4 along the edge of the baffle 12.

[0044] Subsequently, on the one hand, the shredded solid-liquid waste enters the collection chamber 3 through the transfer channel of the transfer chamber 3 and the feed port 61 and is collected. During the process, the capacity can be checked through the sensor provided at the inspection port 62. On the other hand, a small amount of liquid waste slowly entering the blanking chamber 4 gathers at the bottom of the blanking chamber 4 and enters the collection chamber 3 through the docking port 44, the water pipe 5, and the water inlet 63.

[0045] After passing through the water inlet 63, the liquid waste flows along the inner wall of the convex part into the collection box 3, will not flow to the inspection port 62 to affect the detection, and at the same time also avoids the liquid waste spreading everywhere in the chamber.

[0046] Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can make various modifications and decorations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A leak-proof disposal device for kitchen solid and liquid waste, characterized in that: include: A crushing chamber, wherein a crushing device is arranged inside the crushing chamber, and the bottom of the crushing chamber has a leakage opening closed by a baffle, and the leakage opening is connected to a discharge chamber; A collecting chamber is located below the crushing chamber, and a composite cover plate is provided above the collecting chamber; A transfer cabin, connecting the unloading cabin and the collecting cabin; as well as A water discharge pipeline connects the discharge tank and the collection tank.

2. The leak-proof disposal equipment for kitchen solid and liquid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing device comprises a rotating blade and a fixed blade.

3. The leak-proof disposal equipment for kitchen solid and liquid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic drive mechanism connected to the baffle is arranged inside the lower material compartment, and the telescopic drive mechanism includes a drive motor and a telescopic arm connecting the drive motor and the baffle, allowing the telescopic drive mechanism to control the movement of the baffle to control the opening and closing of the leakage port.

4. The leak-proof disposal equipment for kitchen solid and liquid waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the unloading cabin is provided with an inclined inner wall, the inclined inner wall is provided with a unloading port, and the conveying cabin is provided with a conveying channel connected with the unloading port.

5. The leak-proof disposal equipment for kitchen solid and liquid waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge tank is provided with a docking port, and the docking port is connected to the discharge pipe.

6. The leak-proof disposal equipment for kitchen solid and liquid waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The composite cover plate comprises a feed port, a detection port and a water inlet, the feed port is connected to the transmission channel, and the water inlet is connected to the sewer pipe.

7. The leak-proof disposal equipment for kitchen solid and liquid waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection port is provided with a sensor, allowing the sensor to obtain the capacity status in the collection chamber.

8. The leak-proof disposal equipment for kitchen solid and liquid waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: The composite cover plate has a raised portion, the water inlet is arranged on the raised portion, the height of the water inlet is greater than the height of the detection port, allowing liquid to flow into the collection box along the inner wall of the raised portion after passing through the water inlet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Organic solid waste treatment equipment with high anti-pollution treatment efficiency

    CN115532393A

  • Kitchen waste crushing treatment device

    CN219766355U