Feeding device for plate shearing machine
By designing an automated shear feeding device, using technical means such as motors, cylinders, vacuum suction cups and conveyor belts, the problems of high labor intensity and low production efficiency in the feeding process of existing shears are solved, and efficient automatic feeding and processing of the plates are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422089893.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing shearing machines require manual handling of plates during feeding, resulting in high labor intensity and low production efficiency, making it difficult to match the high-speed processing capability of the shearing machines.
A feeding device for shearing machines is designed, including a motor, a cylinder, a vacuum suction cup, a conveyor belt and a control panel, and the precise conveying and processing of the plates is achieved through automated control.
The automatic feeding of the plate is realized, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator and improves production efficiency, so that the high-speed processing capacity of the shearing machine can be fully utilized.
Smart Images

Figure CN222999760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the feeding technology of a plate shearing machine, and particularly relates to a feeding device for a plate shearing machine. Background Technique
[0002] With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry, as an important plate processing equipment, the degree of automation of a plate shearing machine directly affects the production efficiency and quality.
[0003] In the existing application of a plate shearing machine, during the feeding process, an operator often needs to carry the plate to the feeding port of the plate shearing machine. This process not only consumes a large amount of manpower, but also with the expansion of the production scale, the labor intensity increases significantly. Moreover, the speed of manual feeding is limited by the physical strength and reaction speed of people, and it is difficult to match the high-speed processing ability of the plate shearing machine, resulting in low overall production efficiency. For this reason, we propose a feeding device for a plate shearing machine. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the problem that in the existing application of a plate shearing machine, during the feeding process, an operator often needs to carry the plate to the feeding port of the plate shearing machine. This process not only consumes a large amount of manpower, but also with the expansion of the production scale, the labor intensity increases significantly. Moreover, the speed of manual feeding is limited by the physical strength and reaction speed of people, and it is difficult to match the high-speed processing ability of the plate shearing machine, resulting in low overall production efficiency, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for a plate shearing machine, including legs. There are multiple legs, and the multiple legs are symmetrically arranged. A support plate is arranged on the legs. There are two opposite support plates. A plurality of sliding rods are arranged between the two support plates. A motor is slidably arranged on the plurality of sliding rods. A cylinder is arranged on the side of the motor. An electromagnetic lock is arranged on the side of the motor away from the cylinder. The output end of the cylinder is provided with a vacuum suction cup. An air pump is arranged on the support plate. The air pump is connected to the vacuum suction cup through a hose. A storage box is arranged below the sliding rod. A conveyor belt is arranged below the side of the sliding rod away from the storage box. A plate shearing machine is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt away from the storage box. A control panel is arranged on the side of the plate shearing machine. The motor, the cylinder, the electromagnetic lock, the air pump, and the conveyor belt are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0005] Preferably, a plurality of support legs are arranged below the conveyor belt. Limit plates are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt to prevent the plate from shifting during the transmission process and ensure that the plate accurately enters the plate shearing machine.
[0006] Preferably, an extension plate is arranged on the feeding port of the plate shearing machine, and the extension plate is at the same height as the conveyor belt to ensure the smooth transition of the plate to the plate shearing machine and reduce the impact and damage caused by the height difference.
[0007] Preferably, the vacuum suction cup is made of high-strength and high-elastic silicone material, which not only has good adsorption force but also can adapt to plates of different shapes and materials.
[0008] Preferably, a linear sensor is provided on the sliding rod to monitor the position of the motor in real time, provide accurate position data for the control panel, and achieve precise control.
[0009] Preferably, the electromagnetic lock has a dual mode of self-locking and unlocking. When the motor reaches the preset position, the electromagnetic lock automatically switches to the self-locking mode. An unlocking function is provided on the control panel, which improves the safety of the device, and the unlocking function on the control panel facilitates quick response in case of emergency.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0011] During operation, first, the plate to be processed is placed in the storage box. The operator starts the device through the control panel. The motor moves along the sliding rod towards the storage box. The linear sensor monitors the position of the motor in real time to ensure that the motor accurately reaches the preset starting position. The electromagnetic lock switches to the self-locking mode to fix the motor. The air cylinder starts to drive the vacuum suction cup close to the plate in the storage box. At the same time, the air pump provides negative pressure for the vacuum suction cup through the hose, so that the vacuum suction cup firmly adsorbs the plate. After the vacuum suction cup successfully adsorbs the plate, the electromagnetic lock is unlocked, and the motor starts again and moves along the sliding rod in the direction away from the storage box. At the same time, the conveyor belt starts to run. When the motor transports the plate above the conveyor belt, the electromagnetic lock automatically switches to the self-locking mode, and the air pump releases pressure to make the vacuum suction cup release the plate. The plate slides smoothly onto the conveyor belt under the action of gravity and the friction of the conveyor belt and is transported to the feeding port of the plate shearing machine. After completing the transportation and processing of one plate, the device automatically returns to the initial state and is ready for the next cycle, realizing automatic control of the entire feeding process, reducing the labor intensity of the operator, and improving production efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0012] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0013] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is the top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] In the figure: 1, outrigger; 2, support plate; 3, sliding rod; 4, motor; 5, cylinder; 6, vacuum suction cup; 7, storage box; 8, electromagnetic lock; 9, conveyor belt; 10, shearing machine; 11, control panel; 12, support leg; 13, limit plate; 14, extension plate; 15, linear sensor; 16, air pump; 17, hose. Detailed implementation manner
[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0017] Given by Figure 1-2 The present invention includes outriggers 1, and there are multiple outriggers 1, and the multiple outriggers 1 are symmetrically arranged. A support plate 2 is arranged on the outrigger 1, and there are two relatively arranged support plates 2. A plurality of sliding rods 3 are arranged between the two support plates 2. A motor 4 is slidably arranged on the plurality of sliding rods 3. A cylinder 5 is arranged on the side of the motor 4, and an electromagnetic lock 8 is arranged on the side of the motor 4 away from the cylinder 5. The output end of the cylinder 5 is provided with a vacuum suction cup 6. An air pump 16 is arranged on the support plate 2, and the air pump 16 is connected to the vacuum suction cup 6 through a hose 17. A storage box 7 is arranged below the sliding rod 3, and a conveyor belt 9 is arranged below the side of the sliding rod 3 away from the storage box 7. A shearing machine 10 is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt 9 away from the storage box 7. A control panel 11 is arranged on the side of the shearing machine 10. The motor 4, the cylinder 5, the electromagnetic lock 8, the air pump 16, and the conveyor belt 9 are all electrically connected to the control panel 11.
[0018] A plurality of support legs 12 are arranged below the conveyor belt 9, and limit plates 13 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 9 to prevent the sheet from shifting during transmission and ensure that the sheet accurately enters the shearing machine 10.
[0019] An extension plate 14 is arranged at the feeding port of the shearing machine 10, and the extension plate 14 is at the same height as the conveyor belt 9 to ensure the smooth transition of the sheet to the shearing machine 10 and reduce the impact and damage caused by the height difference.
[0020] The vacuum suction cup 6 is made of high-strength and high-elastic silicone material, which not only has good adsorption force but also can adapt to sheets of different shapes and materials.
[0021] A linear sensor 15 is arranged on the sliding rod 3 to monitor the position of the motor 4 in real time, provide accurate position data for the control panel 11, and achieve precise control.
[0022] The electromagnetic lock 8 has a dual mode of self-locking and unlocking. When the motor 4 reaches the preset position, the electromagnetic lock 8 automatically switches to the self-locking mode. The unlocking function is set on the control panel 11, which improves the safety of the device. The unlocking function on the control panel 11 facilitates quick response in case of emergency.
[0023] Working principle: During operation, first, the plate to be processed is placed in the storage box 7. The operator starts the device through the control panel 11. The motor 4 moves along the sliding rod 3 towards the storage box 7. The linear sensor 15 monitors the position of the motor 4 in real time to ensure that the motor 4 accurately reaches the preset starting position. The electromagnetic lock 8 switches to the self-locking mode to fix the motor 4. The cylinder 5 is activated to drive the vacuum suction cup 6 close to the plate in the storage box 7. At the same time, the air pump 16 provides negative pressure for the vacuum suction cup 6 through the hose 17, so that the vacuum suction cup 6 firmly adsorbs the plate. After the vacuum suction cup 6 successfully adsorbs the plate, the electromagnetic lock 8 is unlocked, and the motor 4 starts again and moves along the sliding rod 3 in the direction away from the storage box 7. At the same time, the conveyor belt 9 starts to run. When the motor 4 transports the plate above the conveyor belt 9, the electromagnetic lock 8 automatically switches to the self-locking mode, and the air pump 16 releases pressure, so that the vacuum suction cup 6 releases the plate. The plate slides smoothly onto the conveyor belt 9 under the action of gravity and the friction of the conveyor belt 9 and is transported to the feeding port of the plate shearing machine 10. After completing the transportation and processing of one plate, the device automatically returns to the initial state and is ready for the next cycle, realizing automatic control of the entire feeding process, reducing the labor intensity of the operator, and improving production efficiency.
[0024] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a plate shearing machine, comprising a support leg (1), characterized in that: The supporting legs (1) have a plurality of legs, and the plurality of supporting legs (1) are symmetrically arranged. A supporting plate (2) is arranged on the supporting legs (1). Two supporting plates (2) are arranged opposite to each other. A plurality of sliding rods (3) are arranged between the two supporting plates (2). A motor (4) is slidably arranged on the plurality of sliding rods (3). A cylinder (5) is arranged on the side of the motor (4). An electromagnetic lock (8) is arranged on the side of the motor (4) away from the cylinder (5). A vacuum suction cup (6) is arranged on the output end of the cylinder (5). An air pump is arranged on the supporting plate (2). (16), the air pump (16) is connected to the vacuum suction cup (6) through a hose (17), a material storage box (7) is arranged below the sliding rod (3), a conveyor belt (9) is arranged below the side of the sliding rod (3) away from the material storage box (7), a shearing machine (10) is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt (9) away from the material storage box (7), a control panel (11) is arranged on the side of the shearing machine (10), and the motor (4), the cylinder (5), the electromagnetic lock (8), the air pump (16), and the conveyor belt (9) are all electrically connected to the control panel (11).
2. A feeding device for a shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support legs (12) are arranged below the conveyor belt (9), and limiting plates (13) are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (9).
3. A feeding device for a shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension plate (14) is provided on the feed port of the shearing machine (10), and the extension plate (14) is at the same height as the conveyor belt (9).
4. A feeding device for a shearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vacuum suction cup (6) is made of high-strength and high-elasticity silicone material.
5. A feeding device for a plate shearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding rod (3) is provided with a linear sensor (15).
6. A feeding device for a plate shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electromagnetic lock (8) has a dual mode of self-locking and unlocking. When the motor (4) reaches a preset position, the electromagnetic lock (8) automatically switches to the self-locking mode, and the control panel (11) is provided with an unlocking function.