Metal flat-bottomed milling cutter with blade convenient to replace

Abstract

The utility model provides a metal flat-bottomed milling cutter with a blade convenient to replace, which relates to the technical field of milling cutters and comprises a mounting part and a milling cutter mounted on the mounting part, and the milling cutter is connected with a replacement mechanism for replacing different milling cutters. The replacing device comprises a mounting groove formed in the milling head, a circular block consistent with the mounting groove in size is arranged at the top end of the milling cutter, four integrated rectangular blocks are arranged on the circular block, every two rectangular blocks form a group, a clamping block is arranged in the inner wall of one of the two groups of rectangular blocks, and a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the other group of rectangular blocks. And rectangular holes consistent with the clamping blocks in size are formed in the inner walls of the mounting grooves. According to the utility model, the replacement device is arranged, and the clamping block is matched with the rectangular hole, so that quick clamping and separation of the milling cutter are realized, the milling cutter is replaced, and the situation that a gap between the cutter and a workpiece possibly needs to be readjusted after the milling head is replaced, so that cutting stability is ensured, and the milling head is inconvenient to replace is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milling cutters, and particularly relates to a metal flat-bottom milling cutter which is convenient for replacing blades. Background Art

[0002] A milling machine is a machine tool widely used in the field of metal processing and manufacturing. It is mainly used for milling the surfaces, grooves, contours, etc. of workpieces. It removes materials through a rotating cutting tool to form the required shapes and dimensions. It is mainly used for milling the surfaces, grooves, contours, etc. of workpieces. At the same time, the milling head is an indispensable and important component in the milling machine.

[0003] The milling head is the core component of the milling machine. It not only provides the necessary rotational power for the milling cutter but also allows adjustment of the rotational speed and the angle of the milling cutter to adapt to various materials and processing requirements. Through the replacement of different tools and precise control, the high precision and high efficiency of the processing process are ensured.

[0004] During the long-term use of the current metal flat-bottom milling cutter, its service life will be reduced. As a result, the tool is prone to breakage during operation, which requires the operator to reinstall the tool. However, the excessive clamping force of the equipment may cause deformation of the workpiece and leave dents. This requires attention to the control of the clamping force when replacing the milling head. Moreover, after replacing the milling head, it may be necessary to readjust the gap between the tool and the workpiece to ensure stable cutting, making it inconvenient to replace the milling head. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a metal flat-bottom milling cutter which is convenient for replacing blades to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An embodiment of the utility model provides a metal flat-bottom milling cutter which is convenient for replacing blades, including a mounting member and a milling cutter mounted on the mounting member. A replacement mechanism for replacing different milling cutters is connected to the milling cutter.

[0008] Among them, the replacement device includes a mounting groove provided on the milling head. A circular block having the same size as the mounting groove is provided at the top end of the milling cutter. Four rectangular blocks are integrally provided on the circular block. The four rectangular blocks are divided into two groups in pairs. A clamping block is provided in the inner wall of one of the two groups of rectangular blocks. A rectangular hole having the same size as the clamping block is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove. A spring member is provided at the bottom of the clamping block and is connected to the rectangular block. The cooperation between the clamping block and the rectangular hole can quickly clamp the milling cutter on the mounting member.

[0009] A cooling device for cooling the milling cutter is provided on the mounting member. The cooling device includes a water storage member provided on the mounting member and a water delivery assembly for spraying water on the water storage member.

[0010] Further, the spring member includes a spring. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular block and the clamping block. Two connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block. The connecting rods are slidably connected to the surface of the circular block. The bottom cross-section of the clamping block is rectangular, and rectangular protrusions are provided on both opposite sides of the bottom of the clamping block outward.

[0011] Through the above technical solution: The spring can achieve the effect of resetting the clamping block. At the same time, after the protrusion and the rectangular block cooperate, the situation that the clamping block is separated from the rectangular block can be avoided.

[0012] Further, one end of the clamping block is provided with an integrally formed pressing block, and the pressing block is movably connected to one side of the rectangular block.

[0013] Through the above technical solution: The setting of the pressing block can easily trigger the replacement mechanism, thereby conveniently moving the clamping block.

[0014] Further, the water storage member includes a water storage cylinder with a hollow structure provided on the mounting member and a water inlet pipe provided on the mounting member. A booster pump is provided at the top of the water storage cylinder. The water delivery assembly includes four water outlet pipes provided on the water storage cylinder and a flushing pipe connected to the water outlet pipe.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: The booster pump can pressurize the inside of the water storage cylinder, so as to better spray high-speed water flow.

[0016] Further, a receiving frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting member. Four rotating frames are fixedly connected to the receiving frame. The flushing pipe is detachably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame.

[0017] Through the above technical solution: Through the setting of the rotating frame and the receiving frame, the flushing pipe can be suspended.

[0018] Further, a knob is installed on one side of the rotating frame. The knob and the rotating frame cooperate to limit the angle of the flushing pipe.

[0019] Through the above technical solution: By rotating the knob, one side of the knob can be on the surface of the rotating frame, thereby realizing the angle limitation of the flushing pipe.

[0020] Further, the water inlet pipe, the water storage cylinder, the water outlet pipe and the flushing pipe are mutually communicated.

[0021] Through the above technical solution: By making the water inlet pipe, water storage cylinder, water outlet pipe and flushing pipe communicate with each other, the normal operation of the entire cooling device is ensured.

[0022] The above solution of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the present utility model, by providing a replacement device and using the cooperation of the clamping block and the rectangular hole, the rapid clamping and separation of the milling cutter are realized, so as to realize the replacement of the milling cutter, avoiding the situation that after replacing the milling head, it may be necessary to readjust the gap between the tool and the workpiece to ensure stable cutting, which makes it inconvenient to replace the milling head.

[0024] 2. In the present utility model, by providing a cooling device and using the coordinated work of the water storage cylinder, booster pump and water delivery component, the continuous water jet on the milling cutter is realized, effectively reducing the temperature of the milling cutter during long-term work. At the same time, the high-speed water jet from the flushing pipe can also wash the debris remaining in the grooves on the milling cutter. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is the partial cross-sectional view at the replacement mechanism of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the circular column in the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is in the present utility model Figure 2 partial structural schematic diagram;

[0029] Figure 5 is in the present utility model Figure 1 enlarged view of part A.

[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0031] 1. Mounting member; 2. Milling cutter; 3. Replacement device; 31. Mounting groove; 32. Rectangular hole; 33. Rectangular block; 34. Clamping block; 35. Pressing block; 36. Spring; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Circular block; 4. Cooling device; 41. Water storage cylinder; 42. Booster pump; 43. Water inlet pipe; 44. Water outlet pipe; 45. Flushing pipe; 46. Bearing frame; 47. Rotating frame; 48. Knob. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0032] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention can be more thoroughly understood and the scope of the present invention can be completely conveyed to those skilled in the art.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a metal end mill 2 facilitating blade replacement, including a mounting member 1 and an end mill 2 mounted on the mounting member 1. A replacement mechanism for replacing different end mills 2 is connected to the end mill 2. Among them, the replacement device 3 includes a mounting groove 31 provided on the milling head, and a circular block 38 having the same size as the mounting groove 31 is provided at the top end of the end mill 2. The end mill 2 and the circular block 38 are of an integral structure. Four rectangular blocks 33 are integrally provided on the circular block 38. The four rectangular blocks 33 are grouped in pairs. Clamping blocks 34 are provided in the inner walls of one of the two groups of rectangular blocks 33. Rectangular holes 32 having the same size as the clamping blocks 34 are provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 31. A spring member is provided at the bottom of the clamping block 34 and connected to the rectangular block 33.

[0034] It should be supplemented that, as Figure 4 shown, the spring member includes a spring 36. The two ends of the spring 36 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular block 33 and the clamping block 34. Two connecting rods 37 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block 34. The connecting rods 37 are slidably connected to the surface of the circular block 38. When the clamping block 34 moves, the connecting rods 37 will limit the clamping block 34, and at the same time, the spring 36 will reset the clamping block 34. When the clamping block 34 cooperates with the rectangular hole 32, the milling head on the circular block 38 can be clamped, and thus the replacement of end mills 2 of different sizes can be completed.

[0035] It is further explained that one end of the clamping block 34 is provided with a pressing block 35 of an integral structure, and the pressing block 35 is movably connected to one side of the rectangular block 33. Through the setting of the pressing block 35, the clamping block 34 can move in the inner wall of the rectangular block 33, so as to realize the separation and clamping between the clamping block 34 and the rectangular hole 32.

[0036] At the same time, in order to prevent the clamping block 34 from detaching from the rectangular block 33, as Figure 4 shown, the bottom cross-section of the clamping block 34 is rectangular, and rectangular protrusions are provided on both opposite sides of the bottom of the clamping block 34 extending outward.

[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, a cooling device 4 for cooling the milling cutter 2 is provided on the mounting member 1. The cooling device 4 includes a water storage member provided on the mounting member 1 and a water delivery assembly for spraying water on the water storage member. The water storage member includes a water storage cylinder 41 with a hollow structure provided on the mounting member 1 and a water inlet pipe 43 provided on the mounting member 1. A booster pump 42 is provided at the top of the water storage cylinder 41. The booster pump 42 can pressurize the inside of the water storage cylinder 41 to achieve high-speed spraying of water flow. The water delivery assembly includes four water outlet pipes 44 provided on the water storage cylinder 41 and a flushing pipe 45 connected to the water outlet pipe 44.

[0038] In order to be able to hang the flushing pipe 45, as Figure 5 shown, a receiving frame 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting member 1. Four rotating frames 47 are fixedly connected to the receiving frame 46. The flushing pipe 45 is clamped inside the inner wall of the rotating frame 47. At the same time, the flushing pipe 45 and the rotating frame 47 can be disassembled. A knob 48 is installed on one side of the rotating frame 47. The knob 48 cooperates with the rotating frame 47 to limit the angle of the flushing pipe 45.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present utility model (working principle), when the blade needs to be replaced, the user only needs to operate the pressing block 35 to trigger the spring 36 mechanism, so that the clamping block 34 is separated from the rectangular hole 32 in the installation groove 31, thereby releasing the milling cutter 2. After replacing the new blade, the clamping block 34 automatically resets under the action of the spring 36 force and tightly fits into the installation groove 31 to ensure that the blade is firmly fixed in place.

[0040] At the same time, in order to reduce the temperature of the milling cutter 2 during the milling process, a cooling device 4 is equipped on the mounting member 1. The water storage cylinder 41 is filled with water through the water inlet pipe 43 and pressurized by the booster pump 42. The water flow is sprayed out through the water outlet pipe 44 in the water delivery assembly and directly cools the milling cutter 2, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the milling cutter 2 and extending its service life. The hanging design of the flushing pipe 45 allows the user to adjust the spraying angle of the water flow according to the specific requirements of the milling operation. By operating the knob 48, the user can easily achieve precise control of the spraying direction of the flushing pipe 45 to adapt to different milling conditions.

[0041] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle described in the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metal flat-bottom milling cutter with easy blade replacement, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting member (1) and a milling cutter (2) mounted on the mounting member (1), wherein the milling cutter (2) is connected to a replacement mechanism for replacing different milling cutters (2); The replacement device (3) comprises a mounting groove (31) arranged on the milling head, and a circular block (38) having the same size as the mounting groove (31) is arranged on the top of the milling cutter (2), and four rectangular blocks (33) are arranged on the circular block (38) in an integrated manner, and the four rectangular blocks (33) are arranged in groups of two, and a clamping block (34) is arranged in the inner wall of one of the two groups of rectangular blocks (33), and a rectangular hole (32) having the same size as the clamping block (34) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove (31), and a spring member is arranged at the bottom of the clamping block (34) and connected to the rectangular block (33), and the cooperation between the clamping block (34) and the rectangular hole (32) can quickly clamp the milling cutter (2) on the mounting member (1); The mounting member (1) is provided with a cooling device (4) for cooling the milling cutter (2), and the cooling device (4) comprises a water storage member provided on the mounting member (1) and a water delivery component on the water storage member for spraying water.

2. A metal flat-bottom milling cutter with easy blade replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring member comprises a spring (36), the two ends of which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular block (33) and the clamping block (34), the bottom of the clamping block (34) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two connecting rods (37), and the connecting rods (37) are slidably connected to the surface of the circular block (38).

3. A metal flat-bottom milling cutter with easy blade replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing block (35) of an integrated structure is provided at one end of the clamping block (34), and the pressing block (35) is movably connected to one side of the rectangular block (33).

4. A metal flat-bottom milling cutter with easy blade replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom cross section of the clamping block (34) is rectangular, and rectangular protrusions are arranged outwardly along two opposite sides of the bottom of the clamping block (34); when the protrusions cooperate with the rectangular block (33), the clamping block (34) and the rectangular block (33) can be prevented from being separated.

5. A metal flat-bottom milling cutter with easy blade replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage component comprises a water storage cylinder (41) with a hollow structure arranged on a mounting component (1) and a water inlet pipe (43) arranged on the mounting component (1); a booster pump (42) is arranged on the top of the water storage cylinder (41); and the water delivery component comprises four water outlet pipes (44) arranged on the water storage cylinder (41) and a flushing pipe (45) connected to the water outlet pipes (44).

6. A metal flat-bottom milling cutter with easy blade replacement according to claim 5, characterized in that: A receiving frame (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting member (1), and four rotating frames (47) capable of adjusting the angle of the flushing pipe (45) are fixedly connected to the receiving frame (46), and the flushing pipe (45) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (47).

7. A metal flat-bottom milling cutter with easy blade replacement according to claim 6, characterized in that: A knob (48) is installed on one side of the rotating frame (47), and the knob (48) cooperates with the rotating frame (47) to limit the angle of the flushing water pipe (45).

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