Oil separating assembly of oil press

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil press oil separation assembly which comprises a driving motor, a screw rod, a screw rod, a screw rod and a screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally arranged in the pressing cage to extrude the oil; the pressing cage is provided with an oil outlet gap; the number of the oil separation plates is multiple, the multiple oil separation plates are arranged on the outer side of the pressing cage at intervals, and an oil separation groove is formed by every two adjacent oil separation plates; the outer baffle is arranged on the outer side of the pressing cage and the outer side of the oil separation plate, and an opening is formed in the outer baffle and used for facing an oil receiving groove of the oil press. According to the oil separating assembly of the oil press, the oil separating plate is matched with the outer baffle, so that oil splashed in the oil outlet gap of the pressing cage can be shielded, the splashed oil is collected through the oil separating plate and the outer baffle and then flows to the oil receiving groove, the oil is completely collected into the oil receiving groove, oil waste and workshop environment pollution are avoided, and the oil separating assembly belongs to the technical field of oil pressing equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil pressing equipment, and particularly relates to an oil separating component of an oil press. Background Art

[0002] The existing screw oil press consists of components such as a feed hopper, a gear box, a pressing cage, a screw shaft, a frame, and an oil receiving tank. The working principle of the screw oil press is to utilize the continuous advancement of the material embryo in the pressing chamber and the change of the space capacity in the pressing chamber from large to small, so that the material embryo is subjected to a large extrusion pressure, thereby squeezing out the oil from the material embryo and discharging it from the gaps between the pressing bars and the oil grooves of the pressing rings.

[0003] Due to the large extrusion pressure when the oil is squeezed out from the material embryo, the oil is discharged from the gaps between the pressing bars and the oil grooves of the pressing rings in a splashing state. Therefore, the oil is likely to overflow the equipment, resulting in oil waste and pollution of the workshop environment. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil separating component of an oil press to solve the problem that the oil is discharged from the gaps between the pressing bars and the oil grooves of the pressing rings in a splashing state, so that the oil is likely to overflow the equipment, resulting in oil waste and pollution of the workshop environment.

[0005] The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0006] An oil separating component of an oil press, comprising:

[0007] A driving motor, which is connected to a screw rod to drive the screw rod to rotate;

[0008] The screw rod, which is rotatably arranged in the pressing cage to extrude the oil material;

[0009] The pressing cage, which is provided with oil outlet gaps;

[0010] Oil separating plates, the number of the oil separating plates is multiple, and the multiple oil separating plates are arranged at intervals outside the pressing cage, wherein adjacent oil separating plates form an oil separating groove;

[0011] An outer baffle, which is arranged outside the pressing cage and the oil separating plates, and the outer baffle is provided with an opening for facing the oil receiving tank of the oil press.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing baffle is detachably connected to the outside of the outer baffle, and the sealing baffle is connected to the notch of the oil receiving tank.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing baffle is detachably connected to the outer baffle through a buckle.

[0014] Preferably, the outer baffle includes a top baffle, a left baffle, and a right baffle. The left baffle, the top baffle, and the right baffle are connected in sequence. The top baffle is located at the top of the pressing cage, the left baffle and the right baffle are respectively located on both sides of the pressing cage, and an opening is formed between the left baffle and the right baffle.

[0015] Preferably, both the left baffle and the right baffle are bent structures. The part where the left baffle is connected to the top baffle extends downward and outward relative to the outer lower part of the top baffle, and the rest of the left baffle and the top baffle all face the oil receiving tank of the oil press.

[0016] Preferably, the left baffle is connected to the top baffle by a hinge, and the top baffle is connected to the right baffle by a hinge.

[0017] Preferably, a splash guard is provided at the outer edge of the oil distribution plate away from the oil press cage, and an included angle is formed between the splash guard and the separation plate.

[0018] Preferably, the splash guard is connected to the outer edge of the oil distribution plate away from the oil press cage by a hinge, and a spring is provided between the splash guard and the oil distribution plate. The spring is used to force the splash guard to extend toward the notch of the oil distribution tank.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The oil distribution assembly of the oil press of the utility model can block the splashing grease at the oil outlet gap of the oil press cage through the cooperation of the oil distribution plate and the outer baffle, so that the splashing grease is collected through the oil distribution plate and the outer baffle and then flows to the oil receiving tank. All the grease is collected in the oil receiving tank, avoiding grease waste and pollution of the workshop environment.

[0021] 2. The oil distribution assembly of the oil press of the utility model further ensures that all the grease can flow into the oil receiving tank by arranging a sealing baffle on the outer baffle to connect the outer baffle and the oil receiving tank of the oil press. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of an oil distribution assembly of an oil press.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of an oil distribution assembly of an oil press, wherein the left baffle is connected to the top baffle by a hinge, and the top baffle is connected to the right baffle by a hinge.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of an oil distribution assembly of an oil press, wherein a sealing baffle is detachably connected to the outside of the outer baffle.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of an oil distribution assembly of an oil press, wherein both the left baffle and the right baffle are bent structures.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic assembly diagram of a drive motor, a screw, an oil press cage, and an oil separation plate.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic assembly diagram of a drive motor, a screw, an oil press cage, and an oil separation plate, wherein the oil separation plate is provided with a splash guard.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic assembly diagram of a drive motor, a screw, an oil press cage, and an oil separation plate, wherein the oil separation plate is provided with a splash guard, and a spring is provided between the splash guard and the oil separation plate.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a Figure 1 schematic cross-sectional view of an oil separation component of an oil press.

[0031] Figure 9 It is a Figure 2 schematic cross-sectional view of an oil separation component of an oil press.

[0032] Figure 10 It is a Figure 3 schematic cross-sectional view of an oil separation component of an oil press.

[0033] Figure 11 It is a Figure 4 schematic cross-sectional view of an oil separation component of an oil press.

[0034] Among them, 1 is an oil receiving tank, 2 is an outer baffle, 21 is a top baffle, 22 is a left baffle, 23 is a right baffle, 3 is a drive motor, 4 is a screw, 5 is an oil separation plate, 6 is an oil separation groove, 7 is an oil press cage, 8 is a splash guard, 9 is a spring, 10 is a hinge, and 11 is a sealing baffle. Specific embodiments

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top part", "bottom part", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inner", "outer", "inner side", "outer side", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0037] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. Understandings such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. do not include the present number, and understandings such as "above", "below", "within", etc. include the present number. If terms such as "first", "second", "third" are described, they are only for the purpose of description and distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "joined", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following will describe the embodiments according to the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0039] As Figures 1-11 shown, a kind of oil separation component of an oil press provided in this embodiment includes:

[0040] A driving motor 3, the driving motor 3 is connected to a screw rod 4 to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate;

[0041] The screw rod 4, the screw rod 4 is rotatably arranged in an oil press cage 7 to extrude oil materials;

[0042] The oil press cage 7, the oil press cage 7 is provided with an oil outlet gap;

[0043] Specifically, the driving motor 3, the oil press cage 7 and the screw rod 4 have the same structure as those of an existing screw oil press, such as the Shuangxiang oil press of Henan Shuangxiang Machinery Co., Ltd., and will not be elaborated here too much.

[0044] The oil separating plate 5, the number of the oil separating plates 5 is multiple, the multiple oil separating plates 5 are arranged at intervals outside the pressing cage 7, and the adjacent oil separating plates 5 form an oil separating groove 6; the pressing cage 7 is of a cylindrical structure, the oil separating plate 5 is a flat ring structure plate, the inner side of the oil separating plate 5 is fixed to the outer surface of the pressing cage 7, and the multiple oil separating plates 5 are equally spaced on the outer surface of the pressing cage 7.

[0045] The outer baffle 2, the outer baffle 2 is arranged outside the pressing cage 7 and the oil separating plate 5, and the outer baffle 2 is provided with an opening, and the opening is used for facing the oil receiving tank 1 of the oil press.

[0046] The principle is as follows: during the oil pressing process of the oil press, the driving motor 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate in the pressing cage 7, squeezes the oil material conveyed into the pressing cage 7, so that the oil of the oil material splashes out through the oil outlet gap of the pressing cage 7. The oil separating plate 5 blocks the oil splashing to both sides from the oil outlet gap, so that the oil flows along the oil separating plate 5 (oil separating groove 6) to the oil receiving tank 1; while the oil splashing from the center of the oil outlet gap is blocked by the outer baffle 2 and then flows from the outer baffle 2 to the oil receiving tank 1, preventing the oil from splashing out of the equipment and polluting the workshop environment.

[0047] Such as Figure 3 、such as Figure 10 As shown, in some embodiments, a sealing baffle 11 is detachably connected to the outside of the outer baffle 2, and the sealing baffle 11 is connected to the notch of the oil receiving tank 1. Considering that there is a gap between the outer baffle 2 and the oil receiving tank 1, and the oil overflows from the gap out of the equipment, and the oil overflow cannot be well blocked, so a detachable sealing baffle 11 is arranged outside the outer baffle 2, and the sealing baffle 11 is used to secondarily block the oil, further ensuring that the oil will not overflow from the equipment.

[0048] Such as Figure 3 、such as Figure 10 As shown, the sealing baffle 11 is detachably connected to the outer baffle 2 through a buckle. Specifically, by arranging a buckle ring on the outer baffle 2 and a chain on the sealing baffle 11, the chain and the buckle ring are locked and fixed; by such arrangement, it is convenient to install and disassemble. In some other examples, the bottom of the sealing baffle 11 is inserted into the oil receiving tank 1, both sides of the top of the sealing baffle 11 are connected with clamping blocks, clamping grooves are arranged on the outer baffle 2, and the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves to fix the sealing baffle 11. When it needs to be disassembled, just lift the sealing baffle 11 to disconnect it from the outer baffle 2.

[0049] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 8As shown in the figure, the outer baffle 2 includes a top baffle 21, a left baffle 22 and a right baffle 23. The left baffle 22, the top baffle 21 and the right baffle 23 are connected in sequence. The top baffle 21 is located at the top of the pressing cage 7, and the left baffle 22 and the right baffle 23 are respectively located on both sides of the pressing cage 7. An opening is formed between the left baffle 22 and the right baffle 23. Specifically, the cross-section of the outer baffle 2 is an isosceles trapezoid. The top baffle 21 is the top plane of the isosceles trapezoid, and the left baffle 22 and the right baffle 23 are respectively the two waist sides of the isosceles trapezoid. The width of the top baffle 21 is greater than the width of the opening. By setting it like this, the grease blocked by the left baffle 22 and the right baffle 23 flows from the opening to the oil receiving tank 1.

[0050] As Figure 4 , Figure 11 shown in the figure, both the left baffle 22 and the right baffle 23 are bending structures. The part of the left baffle 22 connected to the top baffle 21 extends downward and outward relative to the top baffle 21, and the rest of the left baffle 22 and the top baffle 21 all face the oil receiving tank 1 of the oil press. Considering that when the left baffle 22 and the right baffle 23 are flat plate structures, the specifications of the top baffle 21 are large, and it is necessary to avoid the left baffle 22 and the right baffle 23 from the pressing cage 7. Therefore, the left baffle 22 and the right baffle 23 are designed as bending structures, and the bending part is used to avoid the pressing cage 7, so that the top flat plate does not require large specifications.

[0051] As Figure 2 , Figure 9 shown in the figure, the left baffle 22 is connected to the top baffle 21 through a hinge 10, and the top baffle 21 is connected to the right baffle 23 through the hinge 10. The hinge 10 can be a hinge. By setting it like this, it is convenient to open the left baffle 22 and the right baffle 23, which is convenient for cleaning the internal structure.

[0052] As Figures 6-7 shown in the figure, in some embodiments, a splash guard 8 is provided on the outer edge of the oil separation plate 5 away from the pressing cage 7, and an angle is formed between the splash guard 8 and the separation plate. Specifically, the angle between the splash guard 8 and the separation plate can be between 90° and 135°.

[0053] As Figures 6-7 shown in the figure, the splash guard 8 is connected to the outer edge of the oil separation plate 5 away from the pressing cage 7 through a hinge, and a spring 9 is provided between the splash guard 8 and the oil separation plate 5. The spring 9 is used to force the splash guard 8 to extend towards the notch of the oil separation tank 6. By setting such a structure, the notch size of the oil separation tank 6 can be adjusted and reduced, so as to force most of the grease to flow to the oil receiving tank 1 through the oil separation tank 6 as the first step of guarantee, while the outer baffle 2 is used as the second step of guarantee to ensure that all the splashed grease is blocked and converges to the oil receiving tank 1. Compared with setting a sealing baffle 11 on the outer baffle 2, this structural design has a lower cost. At the same time, by setting the spring 9, it is convenient to clean the oil separation plate 5 and the pressing cage 7.

[0054] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present utility model is for purposes of illustration and exemplification. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present utility model to the precise forms disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made in light of the above teachings. Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely interpretations of the present utility model and not limitations thereof. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present utility model and its practical applications, so that those skilled in the art can, after reading this specification, make modifications, substitutions, variations, and various different selections and changes that do not make a creative contribution to the embodiments as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. An oil press oil separation component, characterized in that: include: A driving motor is connected to the screw to drive the screw to rotate; A screw, which is rotatably arranged in the pressing cage to squeeze the oil; Pressing cage, which is provided with oil outlet slits; There are multiple oil separators, which are arranged at intervals outside the pressing cage, and adjacent oil separators form oil separator grooves; The outer baffle is arranged on the outside of the pressing cage and the oil separation plate, and the outer baffle is provided with an opening, and the opening is used to face the oil receiving tank of the oil press.

2. An oil press oil separation component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the outer baffle is detachably connected with a sealing baffle, and the sealing baffle is connected with the notch of the oil receiving groove.

3. An oil press oil separation component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing baffle is detachably connected to the outer baffle via a buckle.

4. The oil press oil separation component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer baffle includes a top baffle, a left baffle and a right baffle, which are connected in sequence. The top baffle is located at the top of the pressing cage, and the left baffle and the right baffle are located at both sides of the pressing cage respectively, with an opening formed between the left baffle and the right baffle.

5. An oil press oil separation component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left baffle plate and the right baffle plate are both bent structures, the portion where the left baffle plate is connected to the top baffle plate extends downwardly relative to the outside of the top baffle plate, and the remaining portions of the left baffle plate and the top baffle plate face the oil receiving tank of the oil press.

6. An oil press oil separation assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left baffle is connected to the top baffle through a hinge, and the top baffle is connected to the right baffle through a hinge.

7. The oil press oil separation component according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-splash plate is arranged on the outer edge of the oil separation plate away from the pressing cage, and an angle is formed between the anti-splash plate and the separation plate.

8. An oil press oil separation assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The splash plate is connected to the outer edge of the oil separation plate away from the pressing cage through a hinge, and a spring is arranged between the splash plate and the oil separation plate, and the spring is used to force the splash plate to extend toward the notch of the oil separation tank.

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