Lubrication bearing pull rod brake device of electric tricycle

By integrating the handbrake with the footbrake and designing the handbrake handle to the installation base, the brake device that can use the handbrake without changing the posture or extending the arm is realized, solving the problem of high danger when using the handbrake of the existing electric tricycle and improving safety and stability.

CN223001638UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20JIANGSU FEIMI VEHICLE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422355608.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The handbrake of existing electric tricycles is installed on the shell, and the sitting position needs to be changed and the arms are extended, which is more dangerous.

Method used

A braking device for lubricating bearing pull rod of electric tricycle is designed to install the handbrake and footbrake on the same piece. By setting a handbrake handle on the installation base, the handbrake handle is movably connected to the installation base. When the foot is on the brake, the handbrake handle is rotated and the handbrake jib and footbrake are fixed to form a slot to help parking.

Benefits of technology

The handbrake is used without changing posture or extending your arms, which improves the safety and stability of the brakes, facilitates the operation of the elderly, and solves the brake safety problems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223001638U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pull rod brake devices of electro-tricycles, in particular to a lubricating bearing pull rod brake device of an electro-tricycle, and adopts the technical scheme that the lubricating bearing pull rod brake device of the electro-tricycle comprises a mounting base, a foot brake pedal, an accelerator pedal, a foot brake stroke clamping groove, a hand brake clamping arm and a hand brake handle, a foot brake pedal is movably connected to an installation base installed in a cab of the electric tricycle, an accelerator pedal located on the right side of the foot brake pedal is movably connected to the installation base, foot brake stroke clamping grooves which are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom are formed in the foot brake pedal, and a hand brake handle located on the foot brake pedal is installed on the installation base. The hand brake handle is fixedly connected with a hand brake clamping arm matched with the foot brake stroke clamping groove. Due to the fact that the hand brake handle located above the foot brake pedal is arranged on the installation base, during braking, the hand brake handle is rotated, the hand brake clamping arm and the foot brake form a clamping groove for fixing, and assisted parking is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of electric tricycle pull rod brake devices, and particularly relates to a lubricating bearing pull rod brake device for an electric tricycle. Background Art

[0002] Electric tricycles with large capacity, deep discharge, and the ability to meet the continuous discharge requirements for long-term work are often commonly used transportation tools for modern people when pulling goods or people. The brake device used to stop or reduce speed is also an essential part of an electric tricycle.

[0003] Currently, the handbrake of existing electric tricycles is often installed on the outer shell of the electric tricycle. When the driver uses the handbrake for auxiliary braking, they need to change their sitting posture and stretch their arms outside to operate. Such a braking method has a relatively high risk.

[0004] Therefore, aiming at the problem that the handbrake of the existing electric tricycle is installed on the outer shell of the electric tricycle, when using the handbrake for auxiliary braking, it is necessary to stretch the arm out of the vehicle and change the sitting posture at the same time, with a relatively high risk coefficient. The existing electric tricycle brake device is improved by installing the handbrake and the foot brake together for convenient simultaneous operation to ensure the safety of the driver. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the handbrake of the existing electric tricycle is installed on the outer shell of the electric tricycle, when using the handbrake for auxiliary braking, it is necessary to change the sitting posture and stretch the arm out of the vehicle.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a lubricating bearing pull rod brake device for an electric tricycle, which includes a mounting base, a foot brake pedal, an accelerator pedal, a foot brake stroke slot, a handbrake arm, and a handbrake lever; the foot brake pedal is movably connected to the mounting base installed in the cab of the electric tricycle, the accelerator pedal is movably connected to the mounting base and is located on the right side of the foot brake pedal, the foot brake pedal is provided with foot brake stroke slots arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom, the handbrake lever is installed on the mounting base and is located on the foot brake pedal, and the handbrake arm fixedly connected to the handbrake lever is matched with the foot brake stroke slot.

[0007] Preferably, by setting a handbrake lever above the foot brake pedal on the mounting base, the handbrake lever is movably connected to the mounting base. When stepping on the brake, rotate the handbrake lever, and fix it through the handbrake arm and the foot brake to form a slot to achieve assisted parking. With such a design, the driver does not need to change the posture and does not need to stretch the arm outside the electric tricycle to use the handbrake of the electric tricycle, solving the braking safety problem of the electric tricycle, improving the stability, and being convenient for the elderly to operate.

[0008] Preferably, an elastic rotating shaft movably connected to the mounting base is installed on the right side of the handbrake lever, and elastic rotating shafts movably connected to the mounting base are installed on the left sides of the foot brake pedal and the accelerator pedal. Under the action of an external force, the elastic rotating shaft can drive the foot brake pedal, the accelerator pedal and the handbrake pedal to rotate, and after the external force extrusion is lost, they will reset under the elastic action of the elastic rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a brake conversion lubricating bearing is installed at the bottom end of the electric tricycle. A first mechanical pull rod is movably connected between the brake conversion lubricating bearing and the foot brake pedal. The rotation of the foot brake pedal drives the movement of the first mechanical pull rod, thereby driving the brake conversion lubricating bearing at the other end of the first mechanical pull rod to rotate accordingly.

[0010] Preferably, a second mechanical pull rod located at the bottom end of the electric tricycle is movably connected to one side of the brake conversion lubricating bearing. The right end of the second mechanical pull rod is fixedly connected to a brake head. After the foot brake pedal rotates, the first mechanical pull rod drives the brake conversion lubricating bearing to rotate, thereby driving the second mechanical pull rod to move.

[0011] Preferably, first elbows are fixedly connected to both ends of the first mechanical pull rod, and a second elbow is fixedly connected to the left end of the second mechanical pull rod. The designs of the first elbow and the second elbow enable the first mechanical pull rod and the second mechanical pull rod to be better fixed on the brake conversion lubricating bearing.

[0012] Preferably, two mechanical pull rod holes are provided on the brake conversion lubricating bearing. The first elbow and the second elbow are both inserted into the mechanical pull rod holes. The first elbow and the second elbow are movably connected to the brake conversion lubricating bearing by being inserted into the mechanical pull rod holes, and the brake conversion lubricating bearing can reduce the resistance of the foot brake pedal.

[0013] Preferably, the first elbow fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mechanical pull rod is inserted into one of the mechanical pull rod holes, and the second elbow is inserted into the other mechanical pull rod hole. Two spare pull rod holes are provided on the brake conversion lubricating bearing. The spare pull rod holes can be used when the mechanical pull rod holes fail. Such a design extends the service life of the entire brake conversion lubricating bearing.

[0014] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0015] 1. By providing a handbrake lever above the foot brake pedal on the mounting base, the handbrake lever is movably connected to the mounting base. When stepping on the brake, rotate the handbrake lever and fix it through the card slot formed by the handbrake arm and the foot brake to achieve assisted parking. With such a design, the driver does not need to change the posture, nor does the driver need to stretch the arm outside the electric tricycle to use the handbrake of the electric tricycle, which solves the brake safety problem of the electric tricycle, improves the stability, and is convenient for the elderly to operate.

[0016] 2. The brake conversion lubricating bearing plays an essential role in connecting two mechanical pull rods. When the foot steps on the brake pedal, the front mechanical rod pulls the rear mechanical brake pull rod, and the brake conversion lubricating bearing starts to operate, reducing the force on the foot brake pedal and making it easier and safer for the legs to drive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lubricating bearing pull rod brake device for an electric tricycle of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the handbrake arm and handbrake handle of the lubricating bearing pull rod brake device for an electric tricycle of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the foot brake pedal and brake stroke slot of the lubricating bearing pull rod brake device for an electric tricycle of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second mechanical pull rod of the lubricating bearing pull rod brake device for an electric tricycle of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the brake conversion lubricating bearing of the lubricating bearing pull rod brake device for an electric tricycle of the present utility model.

[0022] Description of the reference numerals: 1. Mounting base; 2. Foot brake pedal; 3. Accelerator pedal; 4. Foot brake stroke slot; 5. Handbrake arm; 6. Handbrake handle; 7. Brake conversion lubricating bearing; 8. First mechanical pull rod; 9. Second mechanical pull rod; 10. Brake head; 11. First elbow; 12. Second elbow; 13. Mechanical pull rod hole; 14. Spare pull rod hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5, this utility model provides an embodiment: an electric tricycle lubricating bearing pull rod brake device includes a mounting base 1, a foot brake pedal 2, an accelerator pedal 3, a foot brake stroke slot 4, a hand brake arm 5 and a hand brake lever 6; a foot brake pedal 2 is movably connected to the mounting base 1 installed in the cab of the electric tricycle, and an accelerator pedal 3 located on the right side of the foot brake pedal 2 is movably connected to the mounting base 1. The foot brake pedal 2 is provided with foot brake stroke slots 4 arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom. A hand brake lever 6 located on the foot brake pedal 2 is installed on the mounting base 1, and a hand brake arm 5 matching the foot brake stroke slot 4 is fixedly connected to the hand brake lever 6. By setting a hand brake lever 6 above the foot brake pedal 2 on the mounting base 1, and the hand brake lever 6 is movably connected to the mounting base 1. When stepping on the brake, rotate the hand brake lever 6, and fix it through the hand brake arm 5 and the foot brake to form a slot, achieving assisted parking. With such a design, there is no need for the driver to change the posture, and there is no need for the driver to stretch the arm outside the electric tricycle to use the hand brake of the electric tricycle, solving the brake safety problem of the electric tricycle, improving the stability, and facilitating the operation of the elderly.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , in this embodiment, an elastic rotating shaft movably connected to the mounting base 1 is installed on the right side of the hand brake lever 6, and elastic rotating shafts movably connected to the mounting base 1 are installed on the left sides of the foot brake pedal 2 and the accelerator pedal 3. A brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 is installed at the bottom end of the electric tricycle. A first mechanical pull rod 8 is movably connected between the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 and the foot brake pedal 2. The elastic rotating shaft can drive the foot brake pedal 2, the accelerator pedal 3 and the hand brake pedal to rotate under the action of an external force, and will reset under the elastic action of the elastic rotating shaft after losing the external force extrusion. The rotation of the foot brake pedal 2 drives the movement of the first mechanical pull rod 8, thereby driving the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 at the other end of the first mechanical pull rod 8 to rotate accordingly.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5, in this embodiment, one side of the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 is movably connected to the second mechanical pull rod 9 located at the bottom end of the electric tricycle. The right end of the second mechanical pull rod 9 is fixedly connected to the brake head 10. Both ends of the first mechanical pull rod 8 are fixedly connected to the first elbow 11. The left end of the second mechanical pull rod 9 is fixedly connected to the second elbow 12. Two mechanical pull rod holes 13 are formed in the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7. The first elbow 11 and the second elbow 12 are both inserted into the mechanical pull rod holes 13. The first elbow 11 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mechanical pull rod 8 is inserted into one of the mechanical pull rod holes 13, and the second elbow 12 is inserted into the other mechanical pull rod hole 13. Two spare pull rod holes 14 are formed in the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7. After the foot brake pedal 2 rotates, it drives the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 to rotate under the action of the first mechanical pull rod 8, thereby driving the second mechanical pull rod 9 to move. The design of the first elbow 11 and the second elbow 12 enables the first mechanical pull rod 8 and the second mechanical pull rod 9 to be better fixed on the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7. The first elbow 11 and the second elbow 12 are movably connected to the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 by being inserted into the mechanical pull rod holes 13. The brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 can reduce the resistance of the foot brake pedal 2. The spare pull rod holes 14 can be used when the mechanical pull rod holes 13 fail. Such a design extends the service life of the entire brake conversion lubricating bearing 7.

[0027] When working, first install the mounting base 1 on the electric tricycle. There are holes in the vehicle bottom. The first mechanical pull rod 8 passes through the holes. The brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 and the second mechanical pull rod 9 are fixed to the vehicle bottom. The brake head 10 is connected to the brake system. The first mechanical pull rod 8 and the second mechanical pull rod 9 are movably connected to the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 through the first elbow 11 and the second elbow 12 inserted into the mechanical pull rod holes 13.

[0028] When the driver needs to brake, apply force to the foot brake pedal 2 to make it rotate, driving the first mechanical pull rod 8 to rotate. The first mechanical pull rod 8 drives the brake conversion lubricating bearing 7 to rotate, thereby driving the second mechanical pull rod 9 to rotate. The movement of the brake head 10 activates the brake system, causing the electric tricycle to brake.

[0029] If it is necessary to make a temporary stop after braking, then during the parking process, turn the handbrake lever 6. The handbrake lever 6 drives the handbrake latch arm 5 to rotate and latch it into the foot brake forming groove on the foot brake pedal 2 to form a fixation, so that the foot brake pedal 2 is at an angle of continuous force application, maintaining the braking state of the electric tricycle.

[0030] Through the above steps, a handbrake lever 6 located above the foot brake pedal 2 is provided on the mounting base 1. The handbrake lever 6 is movably connected to the mounting base 1. When stepping on the brake, the handbrake lever 6 is rotated, and a clamping groove is formed through the handbrake clamping arm 5 and the foot brake for fixation, achieving assisted parking. With such a design, the driver does not need to change the posture, nor does the driver need to stretch the arm outside the electric tricycle to use the handbrake of the electric tricycle, solving the brake safety problem of the electric tricycle, improving the stability, and facilitating the operation of the elderly, so as to solve the problem that the handbrake of the existing electric tricycle is installed on the outer shell of the electric tricycle, and when using the handbrake for auxiliary braking, it is necessary to change the sitting posture and stretch the arm outside the vehicle.

[0031] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A lubricated bearing pull rod brake device for an electric tricycle, comprising a mounting base (1), a foot brake pedal (2) and an accelerator pedal (3); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a foot brake travel slot (4), a hand brake arm (5) and a hand brake handle (6); a foot brake pedal (2) is movably connected to a mounting base (1) mounted in the cab of the electric tricycle; a throttle pedal (3) located on the right side of the foot brake pedal (2) is movably connected to the mounting base (1); the foot brake pedal (2) is provided with foot brake travel slots (4) arranged equidistantly from top to bottom; a hand brake handle (6) located on the foot brake pedal (2) is mounted on the mounting base (1); and a hand brake arm (5) matching the foot brake travel slot (4) is fixedly connected to the hand brake handle (6).

2. The electric tricycle lubricated bearing pull rod brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic rotating shaft movably connected to the mounting base (1) is installed on the right side of the handbrake handle (6), and an elastic rotating shaft movably connected to the mounting base (1) is installed on the left side of the foot brake pedal (2) and the accelerator pedal (3).

3. The electric tricycle lubricated bearing pull rod brake device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A brake conversion lubricating bearing (7) is installed at the bottom of the electric tricycle, and a first mechanical pull rod (8) is movably connected between the brake conversion lubricating bearing (7) and the foot brake pedal (2).

4. The electric tricycle lubricated bearing pull rod brake device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the brake conversion lubrication bearing (7) is movably connected to a No. 2 mechanical pull rod (9) located at the bottom end of the electric tricycle, and the right end of the No. 2 mechanical pull rod (9) is fixedly connected to a brake head (10).

5. The electric tricycle lubricated bearing pull rod brake device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the No. 1 mechanical tie rod (8) are fixedly connected to the No. 1 elbow (11), and the left end of the No. 2 mechanical tie rod (9) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 elbow (12).

6. The electric tricycle lubricated bearing pull rod brake device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two mechanical pull rod holes (13) are provided on the brake conversion lubricating bearing (7), and the first elbow (11) and the second elbow (12) are both plugged into the mechanical pull rod holes (13).

7. The electric tricycle lubricated bearing pull rod brake device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first elbow (11) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mechanical tie rod (8) is inserted into one of the mechanical tie rod holes (13), and the second elbow (12) is inserted into the other mechanical tie rod hole (13). Two spare tie rod holes (14) are provided on the brake conversion lubrication bearing (7).