Cotton collecting machine for basalt wool production
By designing the adjustment mechanism and replacing the bristles in the basalt wool production cotton collector, the cleaning problem caused by wear of the sweeper bristles is solved, and the cleaning effect and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421949075.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
During the basalt wool production process, the bristles of the sweeper wear out due to long-term contact with the conveyor belt, resulting in unclean cleaning, affecting the cleaning effect of residual rock wool on the conveyor belt surface.
A cotton collector including an adjustment mechanism is designed to generate a continuous upward force through a spring, so that the bristles are pressed against the surface of the conveyor belt, and the worn bristles can be replaced by bolted connections.
It improves the cleaning effect of residual rock wool on the surface of the conveyor belt, extends the service life of the bristles, reduces maintenance costs, and further improves production efficiency and environmental protection through collection and barrier components.
Smart Images

Figure CN223002228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton collecting machines, and particularly relates to a cotton collecting machine for basalt rock wool production. Background Technique
[0002] Basalt rock wool is a kind of fiber made from natural rock. In the construction industry, basalt rock wool is widely used in the fields of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound absorption, etc. It is a very environmentally friendly building material. During the production process of basalt rock wool, it will be collected by a cotton collecting machine to facilitate the use in the next process.
[0003] Chinese Patent Application No. 201621473912.1 discloses a cotton collecting device for continuous basalt rock wool production. In this patent, the rock wool falling from the centrifuge drops onto the conveyor belt in the cotton collecting machine below, and the basalt rock wool is conveyed by the conveyor belt. During the conveying process, the cotton residue remaining at the bottom of the conveyor belt is cleaned in time by a sweeper, ensuring the normal conveying of the rock wool by the conveyor belt next time. However, during the cleaning process of the sweeper, the bristles at the top of the sweeper will be worn during the long-term contact with the conveyor belt, resulting in an increase in the gap between the bristles at the top of the sweeper and the conveyor belt, and a decrease in the contact part between the top of the bristles in the sweeper and the rock wool on the conveyor belt, resulting in unclean cleaning and affecting the cleaning effect of the residual rock wool on the conveyor belt surface. For this reason, we propose a cotton collecting machine for basalt rock wool production. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cotton collecting machine for basalt rock wool production to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cotton collecting machine for basalt rock wool production, including a cotton collecting chamber, a side plate installed on one side of the cotton collecting chamber, and a conveyor belt installed inside the cotton collecting chamber. A sweeper is provided on the cotton collecting chamber, and multiple groups of bristles are arranged at the top of the sweeper. A centrifuge installation opening is provided at the top of the cotton collecting chamber. An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the sweeper and the cotton collecting chamber. The adjusting mechanism includes a mounting plate and two groups of loop-shaped plates. Two groups of moving plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate. The bottom of the moving plate passes through the inside of the loop-shaped plate. An upper plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the loop-shaped plate, and a lower plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom side surface of the loop-shaped plate. A spring is fixedly arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting plate and the sweeper are fixedly connected by two groups of bolts. Two groups of fixing plates are arranged at the top of the cotton collecting chamber. The fixing plate and the cotton collecting chamber are fixedly connected by two groups of screws. A vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixing plate.
[0007] Preferably, an adjustment groove is formed inside the vertical plate. A stud is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the return plate. The end of the stud passes through the inside of the adjustment groove, and two nut rings are threadedly connected to the outside of the stud.
[0008] Preferably, a receiving member for collecting the rock wool that falls after cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt is arranged between the two vertical plates. The receiving member includes a collection box. An iron plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collection box, and a magnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cotton collection chamber. The iron plate and the magnet are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0009] Preferably, a collection assembly for collecting the rock wool on the conveyor belt is arranged inside the other side of the cotton collection chamber. The collection assembly includes a collection box. Two slide bars are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collection box. Two tracks are fixedly arranged inside the other side of the cotton collection chamber, and a baffle is fixedly arranged at the end of the track.
[0010] Preferably, a blocking assembly is further arranged on the other side of the cotton collection chamber. The blocking assembly includes a top plate strip and a first magic tape. A plurality of rubber transparent curtains are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate strip. A second magic tape is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rubber transparent curtain, and the second magic tape is pasted with the first magic tape.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] (1) Through the designed adjustment mechanism of the present utility model, during use, a continuous upward force is generated on the sweeper by the spring, enabling the bristles on the top of the sweeper to closely adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby adjusting the height position of the bristles and enhancing the cleaning effect on the residual rock wool on the surface of the conveyor belt. Moreover, the sweeper can be replaced. When the bristles are severely worn, they can be replaced in a timely manner. The rock wool cleaned by the sweeper falls into the collection box below for collection.
[0013] (2) Through the designed collection assembly of the present utility model, the rock wool conveyed on the conveyor belt can be collected. The rock wool conveyed on the conveyor belt directly falls into the collection box. When it is full, the collection box can be directly taken outwards to take out the rock wool, which is convenient for operation.
[0014] (3) Through the designed blocking assembly of the present utility model, during use, the rubber transparent curtain on one side of the blocking assembly can prevent the cotton wool in the cotton collection chamber from floating outwards and affecting the environment, thereby improving the use effect of the cotton collection machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the cotton collecting chamber of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic structure diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 Schematic bottom view structure diagram of the sweeper and mounting plate of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 Schematic right view structure diagram of the collection box of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 Schematic right view structure diagram of the top plate strip and rubber transparent curtain of the present utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 100, side plate; 101, centrifuge installation opening; 102, cotton collecting chamber; 103, conveyor belt; 104, sweeper; 200, first magic tape; 201, top plate strip; 202, rubber transparent curtain; 203, collection box; 204, track; 205, baffle; 206, slide bar; 300, vertical plate; 301, collection box; 302, iron plate; 303, moving plate; 304, return plate; 305, spring; 306, magnet; 307, lower plate; 308, adjustment groove; 309, upper plate; 310, mounting plate; 311, fixing plate; 312, nut ring; 313, stud. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cotton collecting machine for basalt rock wool production, which includes a cotton collecting chamber 102, a side plate 100 installed on one side of the cotton collecting chamber 102, and a conveyor belt 103 installed inside the cotton collecting chamber 102. A sweeper 104 is arranged on the cotton collecting chamber 102, and multiple groups of bristles are arranged on the top of the sweeper 104. The residual rock wool attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 103 can be cleaned by the bristles. A centrifuge installation opening 101 is provided at the top of the cotton collecting chamber 102. An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the sweeper 104 and the cotton collecting chamber 102. The adjusting mechanism includes a mounting plate 310 and two groups of loop-shaped plates 304. Two groups of moving plates 303 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 310. The bottom of the moving plate 303 passes through the inside of the loop-shaped plate 304. An upper plate 309 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the loop-shaped plate 304, and a lower plate 307 is fixedly arranged on the bottom side surface of the loop-shaped plate 304. A spring 305 is fixedly arranged between the upper plate 309 and the lower plate 307. By compressing the spring 305, the bristles can be made to closely adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt 103;
[0025] The mounting plate 310 and the sweeper 104 are fixedly connected by two groups of bolts. The worn bristles of the sweeper 104 can be replaced by the bolts, reducing the use cost and increasing the cleaning effect. Two groups of fixing plates 311 are arranged at the top of the cotton collecting chamber 102. The fixing plates 311 and the cotton collecting chamber 102 are fixedly connected by two groups of screws. The fixing plates 311 can be disassembled and assembled by the screws. A vertical plate 300 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixing plate 311;
[0026] An adjusting groove 308 is opened inside the vertical plate 300. A stud 313 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the loop-shaped plate 304. The end of the stud 313 passes through the inside of the adjusting groove 308. Two groups of nut rings 312 are threadedly connected to the outside of the stud 313. The height position of the loop-shaped plate 304 can be adjusted by the stud 313 and the nut rings 312, and then the height positions of the mounting plate 310, the sweeper 104 and the bristles can be adjusted.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] On the basis of Embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , a receiving member for collecting the rock wool that falls after cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt 103 is arranged between the two groups of vertical plates 300. The receiving member includes a collecting box 301. The collecting box 301 can collect the rock wool that falls after being cleaned by the bristles. An iron plate 302 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 301, and a magnet 306 is fixedly arranged at the bottom inner wall of the cotton collecting chamber 102. Magnetic attraction exists between the iron plate 302 and the magnet 306.
[0029] Through the designed adjusting mechanism, during use, the spring 305 generates a continuous upward force on the sweeper 104, enabling the bristles on the top of the sweeper 104 to closely adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt 103. Furthermore, the height position of the bristles can be adjusted, enhancing the cleaning effect on the residual rock wool on the surface of the conveyor belt 103. Moreover, the sweeper 104 can be replaced. When the bristles are severely worn, they can be replaced in a timely manner. The rock wool cleaned by the sweeper 104 falls into the collection box 301 below for collection.
[0030] Embodiment 3
[0031] Based on Embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 On the other side inside the cotton collection chamber 102, a collection assembly for collecting the rock wool on the conveyor belt 103 is provided. The collection assembly includes a collection box 203, which can accommodate the rock wool inside the door. Two sets of slide bars 206 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the collection box 203. Two sets of tracks 204 are fixedly provided inside the other side of the cotton collection chamber 102. The slide bars 206 can slide left and right on the tracks 204. A baffle 205 is fixedly provided at the end of the track 204. By means of the baffle 205, it can be prevented that there is a deviation in the position where the collection box 203 is placed into the cotton collection chamber 102 when the collection box 203 is put in or taken out.
[0032] Through the designed collection assembly of the present utility model, the rock wool conveyed on the conveyor belt 103 can be collected. The rock wool conveyed on the conveyor belt 103 directly falls into the collection box 203. When it is full, the collection box 203 can be directly taken outwards to take out the rock wool, which is convenient for operation.
[0033] Embodiment 4
[0034] Based on Embodiment 3, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 On the other side of the cotton collection chamber 102, a blocking assembly is further provided. The blocking assembly includes a top plate strip 201 and a first magic tape 200. Through the first magic tape 200 and the second magic tape, it is convenient to limit the opened rubber transparent curtain 202, facilitating the removal of the collection box 203. A plurality of rubber transparent curtains 202 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the top plate strip 201. A second magic tape is fixedly provided on the side of the rubber transparent curtain 202, and the second magic tape is pasted with the first magic tape 200. During use, the top plate strip 201 and the cotton collection chamber 102 are fixed by bolts, and the top plate strip 201 and the rubber transparent curtain 202 can be disassembled and assembled according to needs.
[0035] Through the designed blocking assembly, during use, the rubber transparent curtain 202 on one side of the blocking assembly can prevent the cotton fluffs in the cotton collecting chamber 102 from floating outwards and affecting the environment, thus improving the use effect of the cotton collecting machine.
[0036] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows:
[0037] When in use, after the rock wool enters the conveyor belt 103 inside the cotton collecting machine, if there is some residual rock wool attached to the lower surface of the conveyor belt 103, it will be cleaned by the bristles on the sweeper 104. The compression of the spring 305 can continuously generate an upward moving force on the moving plate 303, driving the mounting plate 310 and the sweeper 104 to move. At this time, the top of the bristles on the top of the sweeper 104 is in close contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 103. When the top of the bristles wears and becomes shorter, under the compression of the spring 305, the top of the bristles can still always be in close contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 103, increasing the cleaning effect. Moreover, the rock wool that falls during the cleaning process will fall into the collection box 301 below. When the collection box 301 is full, remove the side plate 100, then move the collection box 301 to the left to take it out, driving the iron plate 302 at the bottom to disengage from the magnet 306. After taking out the collection box 301, pour out the rock wool inside and then put it back to its original position. By loosening the nut ring 312 and moving the stud 313 up and down in the adjustment slot 308, the position of the mounting plate 310 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the sweeper 104, the bristles and the conveyor belt 103, and further making the bristles on the sweeper 104 closely adhere to the conveyor belt 103;
[0038] When the conveyor belt 103 transports the rock wool, it will fall into the collection box 203. When the inside of the collection box 203 is full, turn up the bottom of the rubber transparent curtain 202 so that the second magic tape on one side of the bottom of the rubber transparent curtain 202 is pasted to the first magic tape 200. At this time, the bottom of the rubber transparent curtain 202 is limited, and then the bottom part of the rubber transparent curtain 202 is opened. Then, pull the collection box 203 to the right, driving the slide bar 206 at the bottom to slide outwards. Finally, the collection box 203 can be taken out. After pouring out the rock wool in the collection box 203, operate according to the reverse principle above to put the collection box 203 back to its original position and lower the opened rubber transparent curtain 202.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cotton collecting machine for basalt wool production, comprising a cotton collecting chamber (102), a side plate (100) installed on one side of the cotton collecting chamber (102), and a conveyor belt (103) installed inside the cotton collecting chamber (102), wherein a cleaner (104) is provided on the cotton collecting chamber (102), and a plurality of groups of bristles are provided on the top of the cleaner (104), and a centrifuge installation port (101) is provided on the top of the cotton collecting chamber (102), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is provided between the cleaner (104) and the cotton collecting chamber (102), and the adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting plate (310) and two groups of circular plates (304), two groups of movable plates (303) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (310), the bottom of the movable plate (303) passes through the inside of the circular plate (304), an upper plate (309) is fixedly provided on the side of the circular plate (304), a lower plate (307) is fixedly provided on the bottom side of the circular plate (304), and a spring (305) is fixedly provided between the upper plate (309) and the lower plate (307).
2. The cotton collector for basalt wool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (310) and the cleaner (104) are fixedly connected by two groups of bolts, two groups of fixing plates (311) are arranged on the top of the cotton collecting chamber (102), the fixing plates (311) and the cotton collecting chamber (102) are fixedly connected by two groups of screws, and a vertical plate (300) is fixedly arranged on the side of the fixing plate (311).
3. The cotton collector for basalt wool production according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment groove (308) is provided inside the vertical plate (300), a stud (313) is fixedly provided on the side of the circular plate (304), the end of the stud (313) passes through the inside of the adjustment groove (308), and the outside of the stud (313) is connected to two groups of nut rings (312) through threads.
4. The cotton collector for basalt wool production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A container for collecting rock wool that falls off the surface of the conveyor belt (103) after cleaning is provided between the two groups of vertical plates (300), and the container includes a collection box (301), an iron plate (302) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collection box (301), a magnet (306) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cotton collecting chamber (102), and there is magnetic attraction between the iron plate (302) and the magnet (306).
5. The cotton collector for basalt wool production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collecting assembly for collecting rock wool on the conveyor belt (103) is arranged inside the other side of the cotton collecting chamber (102), and the collecting assembly includes a collecting box (203), and two groups of slide bars (206) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (203); two groups of tracks (204) are fixedly arranged inside the other side of the cotton collecting chamber (102), and baffles (205) are fixedly arranged at the ends of the tracks (204).
6. The cotton collector for basalt wool production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A blocking component is also provided on the other side of the cotton collecting chamber (102), and the blocking component includes a top strip (201) and a first Velcro (200), a plurality of groups of rubber transparent curtains (202) are fixedly provided on the bottom of the top strip (201), a second Velcro is fixedly provided on the side of the rubber transparent curtain (202), and the second Velcro is adhered to the first Velcro (200).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Produce cotton device of collection of continuous black warrior rock wool
CN206428367U