Multi-layer board feeding and arranging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multilayer board feeding and arranging mechanism which defines the horizontal direction as an X axis and the vertical direction as a Y axis. Comprising a machine frame body and a plate arranging assembly installed on the machine frame body and used for arranging plates, and a Y-axis driving assembly for driving the plate arranging assembly to move upwards / downwards and an X-axis driving assembly for driving the plate arranging assembly to move leftwards / rightwards are installed on the machine frame body. In the feeding process, the side faces of the whole multi-layer plate can be pushed in order, the multi-layer plate is fed into a feeding position, it is guaranteed that fed materials are positioned in parallel and level, and production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical feeding, and particularly relates to a multi-layer board feeding and whole-board mechanism. Background Art

[0002] During production, sheet materials are very commonly used blanks, and many components are blanked and cut using sheet materials. Therefore, for automated production, a feeding mechanism is generally designed to batch-put sheet materials for feeding production equipment.

[0003] However, during current production, when multiple sheets are put in simultaneously, due to the sliding between the sheets, the offset between the sheets occurs, resulting in a change in the relative position of each sheet. At this time, if the sheet materials are directly fed into the production equipment, various production problems will occur. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A multi-layer board feeding and whole-board mechanism, defining the horizontal direction as the X-axis and the vertical direction as the Y-axis;

[0006] It includes a frame body and a whole-board component installed on the frame body for whole-board shaping. A Y-axis driving component for driving the whole-board component to move upward / downward and an X-axis driving component for driving the whole-board component to move left / right are installed on the frame body.

[0007] Further, the whole-board component includes a shaping plate and at least four groups of guiding parts arranged on both sides of the shaping plate. The four groups of guiding parts are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a triggering part is arranged between every two groups of guiding parts. The triggering part is used to trigger the movement of the X-axis driving component;

[0008] The guiding part is a plurality of guiding columns, and the guiding columns are rotatably connected to the shaping plate;

[0009] The triggering part is a triggering column, and the triggering column is fixedly connected to the shaping plate.

[0010] Further, the Y-axis driving component includes a first driving element and a first driving block installed on the frame body. The first driving block is provided with a groove for accommodating the guiding column. When the first driving element drives the first driving block to move upward / downward, the first driving block drives the guiding column in the groove to move upward / downward.

[0011] Further, the X-axis driving component includes a second driving element and a second driving block. The second driving block is provided with a hook groove for accommodating the triggering column. When the triggering column enters the hook groove, the second driving block pulls the shaping plate to move along the X-axis.

[0012] Further, the X-axis driving assembly further includes at least two guiding structures for guiding the hook groove, and the two guiding structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the hook groove.

[0013] Further, a plurality of guide posts are arranged on the frame body, and the guide posts rotate on the frame body.

[0014] Advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. By using two-way movement of the X-axis and Y-axis, when the shaping plate is lowered, multiple layers of sheet materials can be manually placed in batches, and then the shaping plate is driven to rise. After the shaping plate is in place, it will be stuck in the X-axis groove. At this time, the X-axis can drive the shaping plate to feed forward. Since the shaping plate is flat, during the feeding process, the shaping plate will push the sides of the entire multi-layer sheet material into alignment and feed it into the feeding place, ensuring the positioning alignment of the feeding and improving production efficiency.

[0016] 2. The feeding and sheet shaping structure of the utility model is simple, and the installation requires a small space, which is very suitable for narrow and compact spaces and does not occupy too much space. Description of the drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the sheet shaping assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial A;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the X-axis driving assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the operating principle of the utility model;

[0022] The marks of each part in the drawings are as follows:

[0023] 1. Frame body; 11. Guide post; 2. Sheet shaping assembly; 21. Shaping plate; 22. Guiding part; 221. Guiding post; 23. Triggering part; 231. Triggering post; 3. Y-axis driving assembly; 31. First driving element; 32. First driving block; 321. Groove; 4. X-axis driving assembly; 41. Second driving element; 42. Second driving block; 421. Hook groove; 43. Guiding structure. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The following elaborates on the preferred embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making the protection scope of the present utility model more clearly defined.

[0025] Embodiment:

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a multi-layer board loading and leveling mechanism defines the horizontal direction as the X-axis and the vertical direction as the Y-axis;

[0027] It includes a frame body 1 and a leveling component 2 installed on the frame body 1 for leveling the board. A Y-axis driving component 3 for driving the leveling component 2 to move up / down and an X-axis driving component 4 for driving the leveling component 2 to move left / right are installed on the frame body 1. Specifically, a plurality of guide columns 11 are provided on the frame body 1, and the guide columns 11 rotate on the frame body 1. Specifically, the leveling component 2 includes a shaping plate 21 and at least four groups of guiding parts 22 arranged on both sides of the shaping plate 21. The four groups of guiding parts 22 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a triggering part 23 is provided between every two groups of guiding parts 22. The triggering part 23 is used to trigger the movement of the X-axis driving component 4; the guiding part 22 is a plurality of guide columns 221, and the guide columns 221 are rotatably connected to the shaping plate 21; the triggering part 23 is a triggering column 231, and the triggering column 231 is fixedly connected to the shaping plate 21.

[0028] Specifically, the Y-axis driving component 3 includes a first driving element 31 and a first driving block 32 installed on the frame body 1. The first driving block 32 is provided with a groove 321 for accommodating the guide column 221. When the first driving element 31 drives the first driving block 32 to move up / down, the first driving block 32 drives the guide column 221 in the groove 321 to move up / down.

[0029] Specifically, the X-axis driving component 4 includes a second driving element 41 and a second driving block 42. The second driving block 42 is provided with a hook groove 421 for accommodating the triggering column 231. When the triggering column 231 enters the hook groove 421, the second driving block 42 pulls the shaping plate 21 to move along the X-axis. Specifically, the X-axis driving component 4 further includes two groups of guiding structures 43 for guiding the hook groove 421, and the two groups of guiding structures 43 are respectively arranged on both sides of the hook groove 421.

[0030] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model by the same token.

Claims

1. A multi-layer plate loading and unloading mechanism, characterized in that: Define the horizontal direction as the X-axis and the vertical direction as the Y-axis; The invention comprises a frame body (1) and a whole board assembly (2) mounted on the frame body (1) for the whole board; a Y-axis driving assembly (3) for driving the whole board assembly (2) to move upward / downward and an X-axis driving assembly (4) for driving the whole board assembly (2) to move leftward / rightward are mounted on the frame body (1).

2. A multi-layer plate material filling and slicing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The whole plate assembly (2) comprises a shaping plate (21) and at least four groups of guide parts (22) arranged on both sides of the shaping plate (21), the four groups of guide parts (22) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a trigger part (23) is provided between every two groups of guide parts (22), and the trigger part (23) is used to trigger the movement of the X-axis drive assembly (4); The guide part (22) is a plurality of guide posts (221) and the guide posts (221) are rotatably connected to the shaping plate (21); The trigger portion (23) is a trigger column (231), and the trigger column (231) is fixedly connected to the shaping plate (21).

3. A multi-layer plate loading and unloading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The Y-axis driving assembly (3) comprises a first driving element (31) and a first driving block (32) mounted on the frame body (1); the first driving block (32) is provided with a groove (321) for accommodating the guide column (221); when the first driving element (31) drives the first driving block (32) to move upward / downward, the first driving block (32) drives the guide column (221) in the groove (321) to move upward / downward.

4. A multi-layer plate material filling and slicing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The X-axis driving assembly (4) comprises a second driving element (41) and a second driving block (42); the second driving block (42) is provided with a hook groove (421) for accommodating the trigger column (231); when the trigger column (231) enters the hook groove (421), the second driving block (42) pulls the shaping plate (21) to move along the X-axis.

5. A multi-layer plate loading and unloading mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The X-axis driving assembly (4) further comprises at least two groups of guide slide structures (43) for guiding the hook groove (421), and the two groups of guide slide structures (43) are respectively arranged on both sides of the hook groove (421).

6. The multi-layer board loading and unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide posts (11) are provided on the frame body (1), and the guide posts (11) rotate on the frame body (1).

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