Pretreatment device for cotton impurity removal
By designing a cotton pretreatment device for debris removal including a fixed frame, a vibrating motor, a screen and a collection bucket, the existing equipment has poor debris removal effect and inconvenient debris collection have been solved, and more efficient cotton pretreatment and debris treatment have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422183133.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing cotton debris removal pretreatment device has poor debris removal effect and is inconvenient for debris collection, resulting in low work efficiency and high labor intensity.
A pretreatment device for cotton removal is designed, including a fixed frame, a vibration motor, a screen, a collection bucket and other components. The vibration motor drives the box to vibrate, and the screen is used to remove impurities, and the debris is collected into the collection bucket for easy processing.
It achieves better cotton removal effect, and is easy to collect and process debris, improves work efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223003074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, in particular to a pretreatment device for cotton impurity removal. Background Art
[0002] Some cotton contains many different impurities, such as cotton stalks, cotton husks, leaves, etc. These impurities with relatively low hardness are generally cleaned by a cotton opener, and the cleaning effect is relatively good. However, there are some relatively hard impurities in the cotton, such as broken iron blocks. The cotton opener cannot be used to remove them, otherwise it will cause great damage to the machine equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to pretreat the cotton before entering the cotton opener to clean the impurities, and then clean these hard broken iron blocks. Usually, workers manually clean the broken iron blocks in the cotton, which reduces the work efficiency and increases the labor intensity.
[0003] However, the existing pretreatment devices for cotton impurity removal currently have problems of poor impurity removal effect and inconvenient collection of sundries. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pretreatment device for cotton impurity removal, which can solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A pretreatment device for cotton impurity removal, including a fixed frame, the upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed piece, the upper surface of the fixed piece is fixedly connected with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a box body, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, the inner bottom wall of the box body is provided with a fixed groove, and a screen is fixedly connected inside the fixed groove.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, by setting the fixed frame, fixed piece, spring, fixed block, box body, fixed frame, vibration motor, screen, vertical rod, collection hopper, connecting rod and bracket, when in use, the staff starts the vibration motor, and the vibration motor drives the box body to vibrate, so as to pretreat the cotton for impurity removal, and the impurity removal effect is better. Moreover, the sundries after impurity removal fall into the collection hopper, which is convenient for collection. After impurity removal, the staff holds the handle tightly and pulls it, so as to pull out the collection hopper, which is convenient for treating the impurities and convenient for the staff to use.
[0007] A further setting of the utility model is that: the bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a gasket.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the vertical rod plays a role in supporting the fixed frame.
[0009] A further setting of the present utility model is that the number of the vertical rods is four, and one side of the four vertical rods is fixedly connected through a connecting rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of multiple vertical rods makes the fixing effect on the fixed frame better.
[0011] A further setting of the present utility model is that the four vertical rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the fixed frame in the form of a rectangular array.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the four vertical rods is stronger.
[0013] A further setting of the present utility model is that the lower surface of the gasket is fixedly connected with an anti-slip layer, and the lower surface of the anti-slip layer is fixedly connected with anti-slip protrusions.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the protective layer plays a role in enhancing the friction between the gasket and the ground bracket.
[0015] A further setting of the present utility model is that the upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a bracket, and a collection hopper is slidably connected to the upper surface of the bracket.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the bracket plays a role in supporting the collection hopper.
[0017] A further setting of the present utility model is that one side of the collection hopper is fixedly connected with a handle, and a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the handle can facilitate the staff to push and pull the collection hopper.
[0019] A further setting of the present utility model is that the surface of the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with anti-slip particles, and the shape of the anti-slip particles is circular.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the anti-slip particles can enhance the friction between the staff's hand and the handle.
[0021] A further setting of the present utility model is that the number of the anti-slip particles is several, and the several anti-slip particles are fixedly connected to the surface of the protective sleeve in the form of a circular array.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, several anti-slip particles make the anti-slip property better.
[0023] A further setting of the present utility model is that the number of the vibration motors is two, and the two vibration motors are symmetrically arranged with respect to the midline of the box body.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, two vibration motors make the vibration effect better.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By setting a fixed frame, fixed pieces, springs, fixed blocks, a box body, a fixed bracket, vibration motors, a sieve mesh, vertical rods, a collection hopper, connecting rods and brackets, during use, the staff starts the vibration motors, and the vibration motors drive the box body to vibrate, so as to preprocess cotton for impurity removal, and the impurity removal effect is better. Moreover, the impurities after impurity removal fall into the collection hopper, which is convenient for collection. After impurity removal, the staff holds the handle tightly and pulls it, so that the collection hopper can be pulled out, which is convenient for processing the impurities and convenient for the staff to use. Description of the Drawings
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed bracket of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sieve mesh of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration motor of the present utility model.
[0031] In the figure, 1, fixed frame; 2, fixed pieces; 3, springs; 4, fixed blocks; 5, box body; 6, fixed bracket; 7, vibration motors; 8, sieve mesh; 9, vertical rods; 10, collection hopper; 11, connecting rods; 12, brackets. Specific Embodiments
[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present utility model in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0033] Refer to Figures 1-4, A pretreatment device for cotton impurity removal, including a fixed frame 1. The number of vibration motors 7 is two, and the two vibration motors 7 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the midline of the box body 5. The upper surface of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 12. The upper surface of the bracket 12 is slidably connected with a collecting hopper 10. One side of the collecting hopper 10 is fixedly connected with a handle. The surface of the handle is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve. The surface of the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with anti-slip particles. The shape of the anti-slip particles is circular, and the number of anti-slip particles is several. The several anti-slip particles are fixedly connected to the surface of the protective sleeve in a circular array. During use, the staff starts the vibration motor, and the vibration motor drives the box body to vibrate, so that the cotton can be pretreated for impurity removal, and the impurity removal effect is better. Moreover, the impurities after impurity removal fall into the collecting hopper, which is convenient for collection. After impurity removal, the staff holds the handle tightly and pulls, so that the collecting hopper can be pulled out, which is convenient for treating the impurities and convenient for the staff to use. The bottom end of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 9. The bottom end of the vertical rod 9 is fixedly connected with a gasket. The number of vertical rods 9 is four. One side of the four vertical rods 9 is fixedly connected through a connecting rod 11. The four vertical rods 9 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the fixed frame 1 in a rectangular array. The lower surface of the gasket is fixedly connected with an anti-slip layer. The lower surface of the anti-slip layer is fixedly connected with anti-slip protrusions. The upper surface of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing piece 2. The upper surface of the fixing piece 2 is fixedly connected with a spring 3. The top end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 4. One side of the fixing block 4 is fixedly connected with a box body 5. One side of the box body 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 6. One side of the fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 7. The inner bottom wall of the box body 5 is provided with a fixing groove, and a sieve mesh 8 is fixedly connected inside the fixing groove.
[0034] In the present utility model, during use, the staff starts the vibration motor, and the vibration motor drives the box body to vibrate, so that the cotton can be pretreated for impurity removal, and the impurity removal effect is better. Moreover, the impurities after impurity removal fall into the collecting hopper, which is convenient for collection. After impurity removal, the staff holds the handle tightly and pulls, so that the collecting hopper can be pulled out, which is convenient for treating the impurities and convenient for the staff to use.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cotton impurity removal pretreatment device, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), the upper surface of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a spring (3), the top of the spring (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (4), one side of the fixing block (4) is fixedly connected to a box body (5), one side of the box body (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (6), one side of the fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to a vibration motor (7), the inner bottom wall of the box body (5) is provided with a fixing groove, and a screen (8) is fixedly connected inside the fixing groove.
2. A cotton impurity removal pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (9), and the bottom end of the vertical rod (9) is fixedly connected to a gasket.
3. A cotton impurity removal pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the vertical rods (9) is four, and one side of the four vertical rods (9) is fixedly connected via a connecting rod (11).
4. A cotton impurity removal pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four vertical rods (9) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the fixed frame (1) in the form of a rectangular array.
5. A cotton impurity removal pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the gasket is fixedly connected with an anti-skid layer, and the lower surface of the anti-skid layer is fixedly connected with an anti-skid protrusion.
6. A cotton impurity removal pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (12), and the upper surface of the bracket (12) is slidably connected to a collection bucket (10).
7. A cotton impurity removal pretreatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting bucket (10), and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle.
8. A cotton impurity removal pretreatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected with anti-skid particles, and the shape of the anti-skid particles is round.
9. A cotton impurity removal pretreatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the anti-skid particles is several, and the several anti-skid particles are fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover in the form of a ring array.
10. The cotton impurity removal pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the vibration motors (7) is two, and the two vibration motors (7) are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the box body (5).