Roving blocking device for processing roving

By designing a roving blocking device including a sliding cutter and a guide positioning member, the problems of incomplete roving blocking and large wear in the prior art are solved, and more efficient roving cutting and better processing quality are achieved.

CN223003210UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20SUZHOU XINGYUELONG TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422265767.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing roving blocking device has the problem that soft roving cannot be cut off when cutting the coarse sand, and the roving will be worn when passing through the device, which will affect the processing quality.

Method used

A roving blocking device including a fixing frame, a guide positioning member, a turntable, an eccentric rod, a motor and a blocking member is designed. Through the sliding cutter of the blocking member and the guide function of the guide positioning member, the effective cutting of the roving and the reduction of wear are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device realizes complete cutting of the roving through the sliding cutter of the blocking member, reducing wear of the cutter, and improving the processing quality of the roving through the fixing function of the guide positioning member.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roving blocking devices, in particular to a roving blocking device for processing roving, which comprises a fixing frame, a guide positioning component, a mounting frame, a turntable, an eccentric rod, a motor and a blocking component. A first sliding rod is arranged in the first positioning plate, a push plate is arranged on one side of the first sliding rod, a cutter is arranged on one side of the push plate, a first spring is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first positioning plate and the push plate, of the outer side of the first sliding rod, and a cutter groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the cutter, of the inner side of the fixing frame. Roving cutting operation is conducted through reciprocating sliding of the blocking component on the inner side of the fixing frame, the completeness of the blocking operation is guaranteed, the rough yarn is guided through the guiding and positioning component, abrasion to the rough yarn is reduced, the rough yarn can be fixed through the guiding and positioning component, and the rough yarn cutting stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roving blocking devices, and specifically relates to a roving blocking device for processing roving. Background Technique

[0002] The roving blocking device plays an important role in textile machinery, mainly used for cutting or blocking roving to ensure the smooth progress of the spinning process. For example, the Chinese patent discloses a roving blocking device for roving processing (authorization publication number CN218860976U). In this patented technology, by sliding the slider, the slider drives the concave slide to slide. In this way, the operator slides the concave slide to the side close to himself, then places the fiber filament inside the concave slide, and then pushes up the pressing plate. After placing the fiber filament under the pressing plate, the pressing plate is released. After the pressing plate presses the fiber filament, it slides through between the lower cutting knife and the upper cutting knife, and then the operator takes out the fiber filament. This operation improves safety and avoids the operator being injured by the upper cutting knife;

[0003] However, when the existing publicly disclosed roving blocking device is actually applied, there are still some defects that need to be improved. For example:

[0004] ① When cutting the roving by pressing down the cutting knife, the roving has a soft texture, and there is a problem that the roving cannot be cut, which is not conducive to the blocking effect of the roving blocking device;

[0005] ② When the roving passes through the roving blocking device, it rubs against the cutting position, causing relatively large wear to the roving and affecting the processing quality of the roving. Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a roving blocking device for processing roving to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roving blocking device for processing roving to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A roving blocking device for processing roving includes a fixed frame, a guiding and positioning member, a mounting frame, a turntable, an eccentric rod, a motor and a blocking member. The guiding and positioning member is located at both sides of one end of the fixed frame. The mounting frame is located at the upper side of the other end of the fixed frame. The turntable is located inside the mounting frame. The eccentric rod is located at the outer rear end of the turntable. The motor is located outside the mounting frame corresponding to the turntable. The blocking member is located inside the fixed frame;

[0009] The blocking member includes a sliding plate. At both sides of one end of the sliding plate, first positioning plates are provided. Inside the first positioning plates, first sliding rods are provided. On one side of the first sliding rods, a pushing plate is provided. On one side of the pushing plate, a cutting knife is provided. On the outer side of the first sliding rods, at the corresponding positions between the first positioning plates and the pushing plate, first springs are provided. Inside the fixed frame, a knife groove is provided at the position corresponding to the cutting knife.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: At both ends of the sliding plate, rollers are provided. Inside the fixed frame, a sliding groove is provided. The guiding and positioning member includes a second positioning plate. At the upper position of one side of the second positioning plate, a first wire wheel is provided. At the upper position of one side of the second positioning plate, a first support frame is provided. At one end of the first support frame, a second sliding rod is provided. At the inner end of the second sliding rod, a second wire wheel is provided. On the outer side of the second sliding rod, at the corresponding side position between the first support frame and the second wire wheel, a second spring is provided. At the lower position of one side of the second positioning plate, a second support frame is provided. At one end of the second support frame, an electric telescopic rod is provided. At the inner end of the electric telescopic rod, a pressing plate is provided.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The blocking member slides inside the fixed frame. The turntable rotates inside the mounting frame through a motor. One end of the eccentric rod rotates at the outer rear end position of the turntable. The other end of the eccentric rod rotates at one side position of the blocking member.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: The outer end of the first sliding rod slides inside the first positioning plate. The pushing plate slides inside the first positioning plate through the first sliding rod. The cutting knife slides inside the knife groove.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: The rollers rotate at the outer end positions of the sliding plate. The rollers rotate inside the sliding groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The outer end of the second sliding rod slides at the outer end position of the first support frame. The second wire wheel slides inside the first support frame through the second sliding rod. The pressing plate slides inside the second support frame through the electric telescopic rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. A roving blocking device for processing roving cuts the roving by reciprocally sliding a blocking member inside a fixed frame, ensuring the completeness of the blocking operation, which is beneficial to the blocking effect of the roving blocking device. The first slide bar slides inside the first positioning plate by the telescoping of the first spring to buffer the cutter and reduce the wear of the cutter.

[0017] 2. A roving blocking device for processing roving guides the roving through a guiding and positioning member, reducing the wear of the roving. The guiding and positioning member can fix the roving, improving the stability of roving cutting and the processing quality of the roving. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a roving blocking device for processing roving;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the blocking member in a roving blocking device for processing roving;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the guiding and positioning member in a roving blocking device for processing roving.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Guiding and positioning member; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Turntable; 5. Eccentric rod; 6. Motor; 7. Blocking member; 8. Slide plate; 9. First positioning plate; 10. First slide bar; 11. Pusher plate; 12. Cutter; 13. First spring; 14. Knife groove; 15. Roller; 16. Chute; 17. Second positioning plate; 18. First wire wheel; 19. First support frame; 20. Second slide bar; 21. Second wire wheel; 22. Second spring; 23. Second support frame; 24. Electric telescopic rod; 25. Pressing plate. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a roving blocking device for processing roving includes a fixed frame 1, a guiding and positioning member 2, a mounting frame 3, a turntable 4, an eccentric rod 5, a motor 6 and a blocking member 7. The guiding and positioning member 2 is located at both sides of one end of the fixed frame 1. The mounting frame 3 is located at the upper side of the other end of the fixed frame 1. The turntable 4 is located inside the mounting frame 3. The eccentric rod 5 is located at the outer rear end of the turntable 4. The motor 6 is located outside the mounting frame 3 at a position corresponding to the turntable 4. The blocking member 7 is located inside the fixed frame 1. The blocking member 7 includes a slide plate 8. First positioning plates 9 are arranged at both sides of one end of the slide plate 8. A first slide rod 10 is arranged inside the first positioning plates 9. A push plate 11 is arranged on one side of the first slide rod 10. A cutter 12 is arranged on one side of the push plate 11. A first spring 13 is arranged at the corresponding positions of the first slide rod 10 outside the first positioning plates 9 and the push plate 11. A cutter groove 14 is formed at the position corresponding to the cutter 12 inside the fixed frame 1. The blocking member 7 slides inside the fixed frame 1. The turntable 4 rotates inside the mounting frame 3 driven by the motor 6. One end of the eccentric rod 5 rotates at the outer rear end of the turntable 4. The other end of the eccentric rod 5 rotates at one side of the blocking member 7. The outer end of the first slide rod 10 slides inside the first positioning plates 9. The push plate 11 slides inside the first positioning plates 9 through the first slide rod 10. The cutter 12 slides inside the cutter groove 14. First, the fixed frame 1 is fixed at the roving blocking position, and the roving is threaded into the guiding and positioning member 2. Then, the processing operation of the roving is started. When the cutting operation is required, the guiding and positioning member 2 operates to fix the roving. The motor 6 operates to drive the turntable 4 to rotate inside the mounting frame 3. One end of the eccentric rod 5 rotates at the outer end of the turntable 4, and the other end of the eccentric rod 5 rotates at one side of the slide plate 8. The slide plate 8 reciprocates inside the fixed frame 1. The cutter 12 slides inside the cutter groove 14 to cut the roving. The first spring 13 expands and contracts, and one end of the first slide rod 10 slides inside the first positioning plates 9 to adaptively adjust the depth of the cutter 12 inserted into the cutter groove 14.

[0023] In Figure 1 , 2In FIGS. 1 and 3: At both ends of the skateboard 8, rollers 15 are provided. Inside the fixed frame 1, a chute 16 is formed. The guiding and positioning member 2 includes a second positioning plate 17. At the upper end position on one side of the second positioning plate 17, a first wire wheel 18 is provided. At the upper end position on one side of the second positioning plate 17, a first support frame 19 is provided. At one end of the first support frame 19, a second sliding rod 20 is provided. At the inner end of the second sliding rod 20, a second wire wheel 21 is provided. On the outer side of the second sliding rod 20, on the corresponding side of the first support frame 19 and the second wire wheel 21, a second spring 22 is provided. At the lower end position on one side of the second positioning plate 17, a second support frame 23 is provided. At one end of the second support frame 23, an electric telescopic rod 24 is provided. At the inner end of the electric telescopic rod 24, a pressing plate 25 is provided. The roller 15 rotates at the outer end position of the skateboard 8 and rotates inside the chute 16. The outer end of the second sliding rod 20 slides at the outer end position of the first support frame 19. The second wire wheel 21 slides inside the first support frame 19 through the second sliding rod 20. The pressing plate 25 slides inside the second support frame 23 through the electric telescopic rod 24. The roving is threaded through the corresponding side of the first wire wheel 18 and the second wire wheel 21. The second spring 22 expands and contracts, and the outer end of the second sliding rod 20 slides at the outer end of the first support frame 19 to adaptively adjust the pressing degree of the second wire wheel 21. The first wire wheel 18 and the second wire wheel 21 guide the roving. Then, the roving processing operation is started. When a cutting operation is required, the electric telescopic rod 24 operates to drive the pressing plate 25 to slide inside the second support frame 23. The pressing plate 25 presses the roving against one side of the second positioning plate 17 to fix the roving. The motor 6 operates to drive the turntable 4 to rotate inside the mounting frame 3. One end of the eccentric rod 5 rotates at the outer end of the turntable 4, and the other end of the eccentric rod 5 rotates at one side of the skateboard 8. The skateboard 8 reciprocates inside the fixed frame 1. The roller 15 rolls inside the chute 16 to guide the skateboard 8. The cutter 12 slides inside the cutter groove 14 to cut the roving.

[0024] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, fix the fixing frame 1 at the position of blocking the coarse yarn. The roving is threaded through the corresponding sides of the first guide pulley 18 and the second guide pulley 21. The outer end of the second sliding rod 20 is slid by the expansion and contraction of the second spring 22 at the outer end of the first support frame 19 to adaptively adjust the pressing degree of the second guide pulley 21. The first guide pulley 18 and the second guide pulley 21 guide the roving. Then, start the processing operation of the roving. When a cutting operation is required, the electric telescopic rod 24 operates to drive the pressing plate 25 to slide inside the second support frame 23. The pressing plate 25 presses the roving to one side of the second positioning plate 17 to fix the roving. The motor 6 operates to drive the turntable 4 to rotate inside the mounting frame 3. One end of the eccentric rod 5 rotates at the outer end of the turntable 4, and the other end of the eccentric rod 5 rotates on one side of the sliding plate 8. The sliding plate 8 reciprocates inside the fixing frame 1. The roller 15 rolls inside the chute 16 to guide the sliding plate 8. The cutter 12 slides inside the cutter groove 14 to cut the roving. The first spring 13 expands and contracts, and one end of the first sliding rod 10 slides inside the first positioning plate 9 to adaptively adjust the depth of insertion of the cutter 12 into the cutter groove 14.

[0025] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A roving blocking device for processing roving, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing frame (1), a guide positioning member (2), a mounting frame (3), a rotating disk (4), an eccentric rod (5), a motor (6) and a blocking member (7), wherein the guide positioning member (2) is located at both sides of one end of the fixing frame (1), the mounting frame (3) is located at the upper side of the other end of the fixing frame (1), the rotating disk (4) is located at the inner side of the mounting frame (3), the eccentric rod (5) is located at the outer end of the rear side of the rotating disk (4), the motor (6) is located at the outer side of the mounting frame (3) corresponding to the position of the rotating disk (4), and the blocking member (7) is located at the inner side of the fixing frame (1); The blocking member (7) comprises a slide plate (8), first positioning plates (9) are arranged at both sides of one end of the slide plate (8), a first slide bar (10) is arranged inside the first positioning plate (9), a push plate (11) is arranged on one side of the first slide bar (10), a cutter (12) is arranged on one side of the push plate (11), a first spring (13) is arranged on the outer side of the first slide bar (10) at a position corresponding to the first positioning plate (9) and the push plate (11), and a knife groove (14) is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame (1) at a position corresponding to the cutter (12).

2. A roving blocking device for processing roving according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (15) are provided at both ends of the slide plate (8), a slide groove (16) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (1), the guide positioning member (2) comprises a second positioning plate (17), a first wire pulley (18) is provided at the upper end of one side of the second positioning plate (17), a first support frame (19) is provided at the upper end of one side of the second positioning plate (17), a second slide bar (20) is provided at one end of the first support frame (19), a second wire pulley (21) is provided at the inner end of the second slide bar (20), a second spring (22) is provided on the outer side of the second slide bar (20) at the corresponding side position of the first support frame (19) and the second wire pulley (21), a second support frame (23) is provided at the lower end of one side of the second positioning plate (17), an electric telescopic rod (24) is provided at one end of the second support frame (23), and a pressing plate (25) is provided at the inner end of the electric telescopic rod (24).

3. A roving blocking device for processing roving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking member (7) slides at an inner position of the fixing frame (1), the turntable (4) is rotated at an inner position of the mounting frame (3) via a motor (6), one end of the eccentric rod (5) is rotated at an outer end position on the rear side of the turntable (4), and the other end of the eccentric rod (5) is rotated at a side position of the blocking member (7).

4. A roving blocking device for processing roving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the first slide bar (10) slides at an inner position of the first positioning plate (9), the push plate (11) slides at an inner position of the first positioning plate (9) through the first slide bar (10), and the cutter (12) slides at an inner position of the cutter groove (14).

5. A roving blocking device for processing roving according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller (15) rotates at an outer end position of the slide plate (8), and the roller (15) rotates at an inner position of the slide groove (16).

6. A roving blocking device for processing roving according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the second slide bar (20) slides at the outer end position of the first support frame (19), the second wire wheel (21) slides at the inner side position of the first support frame (19) through the second slide bar (20), and the pressure plate (25) slides at the inner side position of the second support frame (23) through the electric telescopic rod (24).