Municipal road adjustable well lid structure
By designing articulated frames and reset elastic components on municipal road manhole covers, flush adjustment between the manhole cover and the wellhead body is achieved, the safety problems caused by uneven settlement of the manhole covers are solved, and the automatic adjustment mechanism is used to ensure the timely discharge of water flow.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422625783.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing municipal road manhole covers are prone to uneven settlement under the influence of road surface loads, forming steps, resulting in reduced safety of roads and facilities, and pose a threat to the safe travel of pedestrians under poor lighting conditions at night.
A municipal road adjustable manhole cover structure is designed, using a hinged frame and reset elastic components. Through the coordination of the connecting plate and telescopic parts, the manhole cover and the wellhead body are adjusted flushly, ensuring that the manhole cover falls simultaneously when the road sinks and maintains a height consistency.
It effectively avoids safety threats caused by uneven manhole covers and road surfaces, ensures safe travel for pedestrians, and through automatic adjustment mechanisms, the water flow is discharged in a timely manner, and avoids the occurrence of water accumulation.
Smart Images
Figure CN223003446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of well covers, in particular to an adjustable well cover structure for municipal roads. Background Technique
[0002] Well covers are used to cover roads or deep wells at home to prevent people or objects from falling. They can be classified into metal well covers, high-strength fiber cement concrete well covers, resin well covers, etc. Generally, they are circular. They can be used in green belts, sidewalks, motor vehicle lanes, docks, alleys, etc.
[0003] The situation of well covers being damaged due to being crushed occurs frequently. Under the action of road surface loads, the well covers are prone to uneven settlement, and differential settlement occurs between the well covers and the road surface, forming steps. When motor vehicles pass by, there will be noises and vehicle bounces, resulting in a decline in the safety of roads and facilities. In addition, at night when the lighting conditions are poor, the unevenness between the well covers and the road surface will also pose a threat to the safe travel of pedestrians. Therefore, an adjustable well cover structure for municipal roads is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an adjustable well cover structure for municipal roads, aiming to improve the problem that differential settlement occurs between the well cover and the road surface in the prior art, forming uneven steps and posing a threat to the safe travel of pedestrians.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable well cover structure for municipal roads, including a wellhead body, a well cover body is snap-connected to the upper side inside the wellhead body, a filter plate is snap-connected to the lower side inside the wellhead body, an inner cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper part of the filter plate, two first connection seats are fixedly connected to the bottom side inside the inner cylinder, a connection frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the first connection seat, a second connection seat is rotatably connected to the outside of the upper end of the connection frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second connection seat, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the well cover body through bolts, first telescopic members are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate, a hinge frame is slidably connected to the outside of the connection point of the connection frame, and reset elastic components are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hinge frame. The elastic components are used to pull down the well cover body to make it flush with the wellhead body.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] Five water inlets are provided inside the manhole cover body. A hinge is fixedly connected to one side close to the inside of the water inlet. An upper part of one side of the hinge is fixedly connected to a rotating plate. The rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the water inlet. A first rotating bead is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating plate. A second telescopic member is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating bead. The corresponding ends of the second telescopic member are fixedly connected to second rotating beads. The second rotating beads are rotatably connected to the inside of the inner cylinder. A second spring is sleeved outside the second telescopic member.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The elastic component includes a first spring. The first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hinge frame. The corresponding end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a connecting block. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the transfer joint of the connecting frame.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] Chutes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides inside the hinge frame. The connecting frame is slidably connected to the inside of the chutes.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the first rotating bead. The other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the second rotating bead.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] Limit blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides outside the connecting plate. Limit grooves are provided on both the left and right sides inside the inner cylinder. The limit blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the limit grooves.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the water inlet.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the present utility model, when the road surface sinks, the connecting plate pulls the well cover body through the second connecting seat, causing its hinge frame to be squeezed and folded, enabling the transfer joint to slide within the connecting frame. While the connecting plate moves downward, it drives the limit block, squeezing the first telescopic member, thereby synchronously driving the well cover body to ensure that the heights are flush, avoiding safety threats caused by uneven road surfaces.
[0022] 2. In the present utility model, when the water flow is too large, the flowing water pushes the rotating plate, causing the rotating plate to squeeze the first rotating bead against the second telescopic member and the second spring, and making the second rotating bead rotate inside the inner cylinder to ensure the normal rotation of the rotating plate, realizing automatic adjustment to ensure that the water flow can be discharged in time to avoid water accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the adjustable well cover structure for municipal roads proposed by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustable well cover structure for municipal roads proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view at A in
[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged view at B in
[0027] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0028] 1. Wellhead body; 2. Well cover body; 3. Filter screen; 4. Water inlet; 5. Bolt; 6. Hinge; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Limit block; 9. Limit groove; 10. Connecting plate; 11. First telescopic member; 12. First connecting seat; 13. Second connecting seat; 14. Hinge frame; 15. Connecting frame; 16. Slide groove; 17. Connecting block; 18. First spring; 19. Filter plate; 20. First rotating bead; 21. Second telescopic member; 22. Second spring; 23. Second rotating bead; 24. Inner cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3, An embodiment provided by the utility model: an adjustable manhole cover structure for municipal roads, including a wellhead body 1. A manhole cover body 2 is snap - connected to the upper side inside the wellhead body 1, and a filter plate 19 is snap - connected to the lower side inside the wellhead body 1 to separate the connections in the water flow. An inner cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the filter plate 19. Two first connection seats 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom side inside the inner cylinder 24. A connection frame 15 is rotatably connected inside the first connection seat 12. The upper end outside of the connection frame 15 is rotatably connected to a second connection seat 13. A connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second connection seat 13. The connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the manhole cover body 2 through bolts 5, so that the manhole cover body 2 can be pulled to keep it at the same horizontal line as the road surface. First telescopic members 11 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 10. An articulated frame 14 is slidably connected to the outside of the connection point of the connection frame 15. Reset elastic components are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the articulated frame 14. The elastic components are used to pull down the manhole cover body 2 to make it flush with the wellhead body 1, automatically pulling the manhole cover body 2 to adjust its height;
[0031] The elastic component includes a first spring 18. The first spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the articulated frame 14. The corresponding end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to a connection block 17. The connection block 17 is fixedly connected to the connection point of the connection frame 15, so that when the articulated frame 14 rotates, it can be pushed, reducing the vibration generated when the wheel rolls; Slide grooves 16 are respectively opened at the upper and lower parts of both the left and right sides inside the articulated frame 14. The connection frame 15 is slidably connected inside the slide grooves 16, so that the articulated frame 14 can be folded to pull the manhole cover body 2; Limit blocks 8 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outside of the connecting plate 10. Limit grooves 9 are respectively opened at both the left and right sides inside the inner cylinder 24. The limit blocks 8 are slidably connected inside the limit grooves 9 to ensure the smooth movement of the connecting plate 10.
[0032] When there is a height difference between the wellhead body 1 and the manhole cover body 2 due to ground settlement, the connecting plate 10 is pulled through the second connection seat 13. Under the action of the connection between the connecting plate 10 and the manhole cover body 2 through bolts 5, the manhole cover body 2 is pulled downwards. The articulated frame 14 is squeezed and rotated inside the first connection seat 12 and the second connection seat 13. Through the rotation of the articulated frame 14, the connection point slides inside the connection frame 15, and the connection block 17 is pushed, squeezing the first spring 18. At the same time, it slides inside the slide grooves 16 on both the upper and lower sides, causing the connection frame 15 to move downwards. And when the connecting plate 10 moves downwards, the limit blocks 8 are driven, sliding inside the limit grooves 9, squeezing the first telescopic members 11. When the road surface sinks, the manhole cover body 2 can be synchronously driven to ensure that it is at the same level as the road surface, avoiding safety threats caused by uneven road surfaces.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4, there are five water inlets 4 opened inside the manhole cover body 2. A hinge 6 is fixedly connected to one side close to the inside of the water inlet 4. The upper part of one side of the hinge 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 7. The rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected inside the water inlet 4 to ensure that water can be discharged in time. One side of the bottom of the rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected to a first rotating bead 20. One side of the first rotating bead 20 is fixedly connected to a second telescopic member 21. The corresponding ends of the second telescopic members 21 are fixedly connected to a second rotating bead 23. The second rotating bead 23 is rotatably connected inside the inner cylinder 24. A second spring 22 is sleeved outside the second telescopic member 21 to automatically adjust the water discharge efficiency;
[0034] One end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the first rotating bead 20, and the other end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the second rotating bead 23, so that the rotating plate 7 can automatically reset when the pressure decreases; A filter screen 3 is fixedly connected inside the water inlet 4 to initially block the garbage in the water flow; The rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected inside the water inlet 4.
[0035] The filter screen 3 blocks the garbage in the water flow, and the pressure of the water flow pushes the rotating plate 7 to rotate and open, so that the water flow enters the inside of the water inlet 4 and is discharged. When the water flow is larger, the thrust on the rotating plate 7 is greater. When the rotating plate 7 rotates, the first rotating bead 20 squeezes the second telescopic member 21 and the second spring 22 to generate a resilience force. After the water flow decreases, the rotating plate 7 is pulled back to its original position by the resilience force of the second telescopic member 21 and the second spring 22. At the same time, the second rotating bead 23 rotates inside the inner cylinder 24 to ensure the normal rotation of the rotating plate 7, so that it can be automatically adjusted when the water flow is too large to ensure that the water flow can be discharged in time and avoid water accumulation.
[0036] Working principle: When the ground sinks, the connecting plate 10 pulls the manhole cover body 2 through the second connecting seat 13, so that the hinge frame 14 is squeezed and rotated inside the first connecting seat 12 and the second connecting seat 13. Through the rotation of the hinge frame 14, the transfer point moves inside the connecting frame 15, and the first spring 18 is squeezed by the connecting block 17, so that the connecting frame 15 moves downward. At the same time, when the connecting plate 10 moves downward, the limiting block 8 is driven to squeeze the first telescopic member 11, realizing that when the road surface sinks, the manhole cover body 2 can be driven synchronously to ensure the same height and avoid the safety threat caused by the uneven road surface;
[0037] When the water flow is larger, the thrust on the rotating plate 7 is greater. When the rotating plate 7 rotates, the first rotating bead 20 squeezes the second telescopic member 21 and the second spring 22. At the same time, the second rotating bead 23 rotates inside the inner cylinder 24 to ensure the normal rotation of the rotating plate 7, realizing automatic adjustment when the water flow is too large to ensure that the water flow can be discharged in time and avoid water accumulation.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable manhole cover structure for a municipal road, comprising a manhole body (1), characterized in that: The wellhead body (1) is snap-connected to the upper inner side of the wellhead body (1), and the filter plate (19) is snap-connected to the lower inner side of the wellhead body (1). The upper part of the filter plate (19) is fixedly connected to an inner tube (24). The inner bottom side of the inner tube (24) is fixedly connected to two first connection seats (12). The first connection seats (12) are rotatably connected to a connection frame (15) inside. The upper end of the connection frame (15) is rotatably connected to a second connection seat (13) outside. The second connection seat A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper part of (13), and the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the manhole cover body (2) through bolts (5). The left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (10) are fixedly connected to the first telescopic member (11). The connecting frame (15) is externally slidably connected to a hinge frame (14). The left and right sides of the inner wall of the hinge frame (14) are fixedly connected to a reset elastic component. The elastic component is used to pull the manhole cover body (2) down so that it is flush with the wellhead body (1).
2. The adjustable manhole cover structure for municipal roads according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Five water inlets (4) are provided inside the manhole cover body (2), and a hinge (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the water inlet (4), and a rotating plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the hinge (6), and the rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the water inlet (4). A first rotating bead (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating plate (7), and a second telescopic member (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating bead (20), and a second rotating bead (23) is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the second telescopic member (21), and the second rotating bead (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the inner cylinder (24), and a second spring (22) is sleeved on the outside of the second telescopic member (21).
3. The adjustable manhole cover structure for municipal roads according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a first spring (18), the first spring (18) being fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hinge frame (14), the corresponding end of the first spring (18) being fixedly connected to a connecting block (17), and the connecting block (17) being fixedly connected to a transition point of the connecting frame (15).
4. The adjustable manhole cover structure for municipal roads according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Slide grooves (16) are provided on both the left and right sides and the top and bottom of the hinged frame (14), and the connecting frame (15) is slidably connected inside the slide grooves (16).
5. The adjustable manhole cover structure for municipal roads according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the first rotating bead (20), and the other end of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the second rotating bead (23).
6. The adjustable manhole cover structure for municipal roads according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left and right sides of the outside of the connecting plate (10) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks (8), the left and right sides of the inside of the inner cylinder (24) are provided with limiting grooves (9), and the limiting blocks (8) are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves (9).
7. The adjustable manhole cover structure for municipal roads according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A filter screen (3) is fixedly connected inside the water inlet (4).
8. The adjustable manhole cover structure for municipal roads according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the water inlet (4).