Municipal road drainage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal road drainage structure, which comprises a drainage component, a drainage channel arranged on the side of a municipal road, and a cover plate combined with the drainage channel, the shielding and separating assembly comprises a first connecting rod with the top end connected with the cover plate, a baffle with the side connected with the bottom end of the first connecting rod, and inclined supporting plates symmetrically distributed on the sides of the two sides of the baffle left and right. The deflection assembly comprises a stabilizing rod and a first inclined rod, the two ends of the stabilizing rod are connected with the baffles correspondingly, one end of the first inclined rod is connected with the stabilizing rod, and an integrated fixing hemisphere is arranged on the surface of the first inclined rod; the drainage ditch has the design of isolating dead leaves, increasing gaps between dead leaf piles accumulated in the drainage groove and facilitating smooth flowing of water flow, a baffle and an inclined supporting plate play a role in shielding and separating, falling dead leaves are prevented from directly falling into the drainage ditch groove, the suspended dead leaves are in an inclined state through a second inclined rod, gaps are formed between the dead leaf piles, and the dead leaves are prevented from falling into the drainage ditch groove. And drainage is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of road drainage, and particularly relates to a municipal road drainage structure. Background Art

[0002] Municipal road drainage includes a road surface drainage part and a roadside drainage part, which combines facilities for draining rain and snow water, urban wastewater, groundwater on the road surface and the ground, and lowering the groundwater level in road engineering. It is an important part of road engineering and also a part of drainage or flood control engineering when it comes to drainage systems or flood control. Municipal road drainage generally uses open ditches on the roadside, and its drainage facilities include side ditches, intercepting ditches, drainage ditches, drops, chutes, inverted siphons, aqueducts, etc.

[0003] A drainage ditch is a conventional drainage facility for roadside drainage of municipal roads. Its main structure includes a drainage trough and a cover plate. There are drainage openings on the cover plate. Usually, there are green belts on the roadside of the road. The leaves of the greening trees planted in the green belts fall off. The leaves enter through the drainage openings of the cover plate and accumulate into a pile of withered leaves in the drainage trough. The accumulated withered leaves are closely attached to each other and there are no gaps conducive to water flow. The accumulated withered leaves will hinder the smooth flow of water and affect the drainage effect. And there is a certain distance between the withered leaves accumulated in the drainage trough and the cover plate, which is also inconvenient for cleaning the fallen withered leaves. To clean the withered leaves, it is necessary to disassemble the cover plate as a whole, and then reinstall the cover plate after cleaning, which is rather troublesome; during the drainage process of the above drainage ditch, there is a problem that there is no design for isolating withered leaves and increasing the gaps between the piles of withered leaves accumulated in the drainage trough and facilitating the smooth flow of water. For this reason, this application proposes a municipal road drainage structure. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal road drainage structure to solve the problem that the drainage ditch in the above background art does not isolate withered leaves and increase the gaps between the piles of withered leaves accumulated in the drainage trough and facilitate the smooth flow of water.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A municipal road drainage structure, including

[0006] a drainage component, including a drainage trench installed on the roadside of the municipal road and a cover plate combined with the drainage trench;

[0007] a shielding and separating component, including a first connecting rod with the top end connected to the cover plate, a baffle with the side connected to the bottom end of the first connecting rod, and inclined support plates symmetrically distributed on both sides of the baffle;

[0008] a deflection component, including a stabilizing rod with both ends respectively connected to the baffle and a first inclined rod with one end connected to the stabilizing rod. An integral fixed hemisphere is provided on the surface of the first inclined rod;

[0009] Preferably, the middle position of the baffle is a mesh structure. The stay plate includes an inclined portion connected to the side of the baffle and a vertical portion that fits the inner wall of the drainage groove. The inclined portion is a mesh structure.

[0010] Preferably, a support plate with an inverted "V" - shaped structure is provided on the surface of the baffle. A second diagonal rod is provided on the inclined surface of the support plate, and the support plates and the first diagonal rods are alternately and staggeredly distributed.

[0011] Preferably, a turning assembly is provided between the opposing stay plates. The turning assembly includes a connecting rod installed on the stay plate, a moving cross - bar slidably connected to both ends of the connecting rod, and a second connecting rod with its top end connected to the moving cross - bar. A hook rod is provided at the bottom end of the second connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting frame with a border structure is provided at the center position of the cover plate. A flip - plate is connected to the side surface of the limiting frame through a hinge, and a permanent magnet is provided on the side of the flip - plate.

[0013] Preferably, limiting blocks are provided on the opposing inner surfaces of the limiting frame.

[0014] Preferably, a split - type mounting block is provided inside the limiting frame. A split - type reinforcing airbag is provided at the center position of the mounting block. The limiting block is in a curved shape, and the outer surface of the reinforcing airbag fits the curved surface of the limiting block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] In the present utility model, the drainage ditch has a design for isolating withered leaves and increasing the gap between the withered - leaf piles accumulated in the drainage trough and facilitating the smooth flow of water. The baffle and the stay plate play a role in blocking and separating, preventing the fallen withered leaves from directly falling into the drainage groove. The second diagonal rod makes the suspended withered leaves in an inclined state and creates a gap between the withered - leaf piles, which is beneficial for drainage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a top - view structural diagram of the baffle of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the Figure 2 enlarged structural diagram of part A in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a side - view structural diagram of the bottom end of the second connecting rod of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5Schematic top view structure diagram of the cover plate of the present utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1, drainage groove; 2, cover plate; 5, support plate; 7, mounting block; 8, reinforcement airbag; 21, flip plate; 22, limit frame; 31, first connecting rod; 32, baffle; 33, inclined support plate; 41, stabilizing rod; 42, first inclined rod; 51, second inclined rod; 61, connecting rod; 62, moving cross bar; 63, second connecting rod; 211, permanent magnet; 221, limiting block; 421, fixed hemisphere; 631, hook rod. Specific implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a municipal road drainage structure, including a drainage component, which includes a drainage trench 1 installed on the roadside of the municipal road and a cover plate 2 combined with the drainage trench 1. The drainage trench 1 is installed in a drainage pit excavated in the road, and the cover plate 2 covers the drainage trench 1, and the cover plate 2 blocks the drainage trench 1; a shielding and separating component, which includes a first connecting rod 31 with its top end connected to the cover plate 2, a baffle 32 with its side connected to the bottom end of the first connecting rod 31, and inclined support plates 33 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the baffle 32. The first connecting rod 31 is combined with the cover plate 2 and the baffle 32 by conventional methods. The baffle 32 and the inclined support plates 33 are located between the cover plate 2 and the drainage trench 1, and the baffle 32 and the inclined support plates 33 play a role in shielding and separating, preventing fallen withered leaves from directly falling into the drainage trench 1. The withered leaves fall on the baffle 32 and the inclined support plates 33, making them accumulate suspended in the air, which is beneficial for rainwater to flow down, or rainwater seeps through the accumulated withered leaves; a skew component, which includes a stabilizing rod 41 with both ends respectively connected to the baffle 32 and a first inclined rod 42 with one end connected to the stabilizing rod 41. The stabilizing rod 41 is an inverted "U" - shaped structure, and the stabilizing rod 41 plays a role in supporting the first inclined rod 42. An integral fixed hemisphere 421 is provided on the surface of the first inclined rod 42. When the fallen withered leaves come into contact with the first inclined rod 42, the first inclined rod 42 skews the fallen withered leaves to both sides, creating gaps between the accumulated withered - leaf piles, which is beneficial for drainage. The fixed hemisphere 421 makes the surface of the first inclined rod 42 uneven, preventing the withered leaves from closely fitting with the first inclined rod 42, creating gaps between the first inclined rod 42 and the withered leaves, which is beneficial for the water accumulated on the accumulated withered leaves to flow; in this embodiment, the middle position of the baffle 32 is a mesh structure, and the inclined support plate 33 includes an inclined part connected to the side of the baffle 32 and a vertical part that fits the inner side wall of the drainage trench 1. The inclined part is a mesh structure, which is beneficial for rainwater to flow down through the mesh holes on the baffle 32 and the inclined support plates 33. The baffle 32 and the inclined support plates 33 play a role in shielding and separating, preventing fallen withered leaves from directly falling into the drainage trench 1. The withered leaves fall on the baffle 32 and the inclined support plates 33, making the withered leaves accumulate suspended in the air.

[0026] In this embodiment, a support plate 5 with an inverted "V" - shaped structure is provided on the surface of the baffle 32. A second inclined rod 51 is provided on the inclined surface of the support plate 5. The support plate 5 and the first inclined rod 42 are alternately and staggeredly distributed. The support plate 5 is combined with the baffle 32 by conventional methods. The second inclined rod 51 obliquely supports the withered leaves, making the withered leaves in an inclined state, creating gaps between the withered - leaf piles, which is beneficial for the flow of accumulated water.

[0027] In this embodiment, a turning component is provided between the opposing inclined support plates 33. The turning component includes a connecting rod 61 installed on the inclined support plate 33, a moving cross - bar 62 slidably connected to both ends of the connecting rod 61, and a second connecting rod 63 with its top end connected to the moving cross - bar 62. A hook rod 631 is provided at the bottom end of the second connecting rod 63. By sliding the moving cross - bar 62, the second connecting rod 63 and the hook rod 631 move, and the hook rod 631 spreads out the withered - leaf pile, which is beneficial for the flow of accumulated water.

[0028] In this embodiment, a limit frame 22 with a frame structure is provided at the center of the cover plate 2. The limit frame 22 and the cover plate 2 are combined by a conventional method. The limit frame 22 limits the installation block 7. A flip plate 21 is hinged to the side surface of the limit frame 22. The flip plate 21 covers the installation block 7 and the reinforcement airbag 8. A permanent magnet 211 is provided on the side of the flip plate 21. The permanent magnet 211 is adsorbed and connected to the limit frame 22. At this time, the cover plate 2 is flush with the flip plate 21. A limiting block 221 is provided on the opposite inner surface of the limit frame 22. The limiting block 221 functions to limit the reinforcement airbag 8. A split installation block 7 is provided inside the limit frame 22. A split reinforcement airbag 8 is provided at the center of the installation block 7. The limiting block 221 is in a bent shape. The outer surface of the reinforcement airbag 8 fits with the bent surface of the limiting block 221. The reinforcement airbag 8 is inflated and expanded. The reinforcement airbag 8 is connected with the limiting block 221 in an interference fit manner, so that the installation block 7 is firmly installed in the limit frame 22, which is convenient for disassembling and assembling the installation block 7. After the installation block 7 is disassembled, the sanitation cleaning worker can stretch the arm into the limit frame 22 with a frame structure to slide the moving cross bar 62, so that the hook rod 631 flips the piled-up withered leaves.

[0029] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows:

[0030] The drainage groove 1 is installed in the drainage pit dug on the road. The cover plate 2 covers the drainage groove 1. The cover plate 2 blocks the drainage groove 1. In rainy days, rainwater flows into the drainage groove 1 from the drainage holes on the cover plate 2 and gathers, achieving the drainage effect;

[0031] The baffle 32 and the inclined support plate 33 are located between the cover plate 2 and the drainage groove 1. The baffle 32 and the inclined support plate 33 play a role in blocking and separating, preventing the fallen withered leaves from directly falling into the drainage groove 1;

[0032] When the withered leaves fall on the baffle 32 and the inclined support plate 33, they are suspended and accumulated, which is beneficial for rainwater to flow down, or rainwater seeps through the piled-up withered leaves;

[0033] The second diagonal rod 51 obliquely supports the withered leaves, making the withered leaves in an inclined state, so that there are gaps between the withered leaf piles, which is beneficial for the accumulation of water to flow;

[0034] When the flip plate 21 is opened and the installation block 7 is disassembled, the sanitation cleaning worker can stretch the arm into the limit frame 22 with a frame structure to slide the moving cross bar 62, so that the second connecting rod 63 and the hook rod 631 move, and the hook rod 631 flips the piled-up withered leaves, which is beneficial for the accumulation of water to flow;

[0035] The mounting block 7 is provided with a first groove for cooperating with the limiting block 221 and a second groove for cooperating with the reinforcing airbag 8. The mounting block 7 is installed inside the limiting frame 22, and the reinforcing airbag 8 is installed at the central position of the mounting block 7 and inflated. The reinforcing airbag 8 is inflated and expanded, and the reinforcing airbag 8 is connected with the limiting block 221 in an interference fit manner, so that the mounting block 7 is stably installed in the limiting frame 22. The turning plate 21 is turned over so that the permanent magnet 211 is adsorbed and connected with the limiting frame 22. At this time, the cover plate 2 is flush with the turning plate 21, which is convenient for disassembling and assembling the mounting block 7 and is beneficial for sanitation workers to clean up the accumulated withered leaves, without the need to disassemble the cover plate 2 as a whole;

[0036] To sum up: The drainage ditch has a design that isolates withered leaves, increases the gap between the withered leaf piles accumulated in the drainage trough, and facilitates the smooth flow of water. The baffle 32 and the inclined support plate 33 play a role in blocking and separating, preventing the fallen withered leaves from directly falling inside the drainage groove 1. The second diagonal rod 51 makes the suspended withered leaves in an inclined state and creates a gap between the withered leaf piles, which is beneficial for drainage.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the above detailed description), for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal road drainage structure, characterized in that: include A drainage assembly comprises a drainage ditch (1) installed on the roadside of a municipal road, and a cover plate (2) combined with the drainage ditch (1); The shielding and partitioning assembly comprises a first connecting rod (31) whose top end is connected to the cover plate (2), a baffle plate (32) whose side is connected to the bottom end of the first connecting rod (31), and diagonal support plates (33) symmetrically distributed on the sides of both sides of the baffle plate (32); The deflection assembly comprises a stabilizing rod (41) with two ends respectively connected to the baffle (32), and a first oblique rod (42) with one end connected to the stabilizing rod (41), wherein an integrated fixing hemisphere (421) is provided on the surface of the first oblique rod (42).

2. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of the baffle (32) is a mesh structure, and the diagonal support plate (33) comprises an inclined portion connected to the side of the baffle (32) and a vertical portion matched with the inner wall of the drainage groove (1), and the inclined portion is a mesh structure.

3. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inverted "V"-shaped support plate (5) is provided on the surface of the baffle (32), a second inclined rod (51) is provided on the inclined surface of the support plate (5), and the support plate (5) and the first inclined rod (42) are alternately staggered and distributed.

4. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flip assembly is provided between the opposing diagonal support plates (33), and the flip assembly comprises a connecting rod (61) installed on the diagonal support plate (33), a movable cross rod (62) with two ends slidably connected to the connecting rod (61), and a second connecting rod (63) connected to the movable cross rod (62) at the top end, and a hook rod (631) is provided at the bottom end of the second connecting rod (63).

5. The municipal road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting frame (22) of a frame structure is provided at the center of the cover plate (2), a flip plate (21) is connected to the side surface of the limiting frame (22) via a hinge, and a permanent magnet (211) is provided on the side of the flip plate (21).

6. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (221) are provided on the opposite inner surfaces of the limiting frame (22).

7. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A split mounting block (7) is provided in the limiting frame (22), a split reinforcing airbag (8) is provided at the center of the mounting block (7), the limiting block (221) is in a curved shape, and the outer surface of the reinforcing airbag (8) matches the curved surface of the limiting block (221).

Images