Drying device for official kiln ceramic product production

By setting up a ventilation pipe and a heating mechanism in the ceramic drying device, the drying problem caused by poor ventilation in the ceramic blank is solved, and efficient and uniform drying of the ceramic embryo is achieved.

CN223005234UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20QICHUN MINGYAO POTTERY CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422223730.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ceramic drying devices have poor ventilation, resulting in slower internal drying speed of ceramics, which in turn leads to uneven internal and external drying effects of ceramics.

Method used

A drying device for the production of official kiln ceramic arts was designed. By setting multiple ventilators at the bottom of the lifting plate and transporting the airflow to the inside of the ventilator using an air supply pump, the efficient drying of the inner wall of the ceramic embryo is achieved. In addition, the device is equipped with a heating mechanism to heat the air flow through the electric heating coil to increase the drying speed.

Benefits of technology

Through the improved drying device, the internal ventilation effect of the ceramic embryo body is significantly improved, avoiding the problem of uneven internal and external drying, and improving the drying quality and speed of the ceramic embryo body.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223005234U_ABST
    Figure CN223005234U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a drying device for official kiln ceramic product production. The drying device for official kiln ceramic product production comprises a supporting table, the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the top of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the limiting column is movably sleeved with a lifting plate. According to the drying device for official kiln ceramic product production, the ventilation pipes are arranged, when ceramic blanks are dried, the multiple ceramic blanks are placed at the bottom of the lifting plate, at the moment, the multiple ventilation pipes are connected into the ceramic blanks in a sleeved mode through the lifting plate, and the air conveying pump is started; according to the ceramic green body drying device, the air conveying pump can convey airflow into the ventilation pipe through the air conveying pipe, then the airflow is discharged into the ceramic green body, the ceramic green body inner wall drying effect is achieved, the problem that the interior and exterior of the ceramic green body are dried unevenly due to the poor ventilation effect of the interior of the ceramic green body is solved, and the ceramic green body drying quality is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drying devices, in particular to a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery. Background Technique

[0002] Driven by the economy, various pottery products have emerged. Most pottery products are made of ceramics, and one of the very important processes in the production of ceramic products is the drying process. The drying of ceramic products has experienced natural drying, indoor drying in drying rooms to various continuous dryers and solar dryers nowadays. The existing drying and baking devices have too long drying time, consume too much energy, lack environmental protection and energy saving, and cannot fix the pottery products skillfully, with low safety, incomplete drying work, and cannot well meet people's needs.

[0003] In the existing technology, such as the "Pottery Product Production Drying Device" with the Chinese authorization publication number: CN215809797U, which includes a device main body, a drawplate, a compressor, a blower and a plug. A drawplate is arranged on one side of the device main body, and a movable partition plate and fixed columns are arranged on the upper surface of the drawplate. A protective layer is arranged on the surface of the movable partition plate, and an air flow plate is arranged inside the drawplate. In the utility model, the fixed columns and the movable partition plate are movably connected to the drawplate through movable blocks and sliding grooves. Through the movable grooves and movable blocks, the positions of the fixed columns and the movable partition plate are more flexible, facilitating the drying of pottery products of different shapes. The movable partition plate adopts a multi-layer design of a protective layer, a heat preservation layer and a strengthening layer. The elastic layer is used to prevent the hardness of the movable partition plate from being too hard and damaging the pottery products. The air flow enters the evaporator through the air flow plate inside the drawplate to evaporate the moisture, and the air flow enters the condenser through the throttle tube for cooling. The compressor and the blower are used to increase the speed of gas flow and improve the working efficiency.

[0004] When drying ceramic green bodies in the existing technology, due to the poor ventilation inside the ceramic green bodies, the drying speed inside the ceramics is relatively slow, resulting in the problem of uneven drying effect between the inside and outside of the ceramics.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model provides a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery, which solves the problem that due to the poor ventilation inside the ceramic green body, the drying speed inside the ceramics is relatively slow, resulting in the problem of uneven drying effect between the inside and outside of the ceramics.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery provided by the utility model includes a support platform. A limiting column is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting column. A lifting plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting column. A cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate. An air delivery pump is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate. An air delivery pipe is fixedly sleeved on the side of the air delivery pump. A flow dividing pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate. An air vent pipe is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the flow dividing pipe. A first corrugated pipe is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the air delivery pipe. One end of the air delivery pipe is fixedly sleeved with a second corrugated pipe. A conveyor belt is movably sleeved on the outside of the support platform. An auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outside of the limiting column. A heating mechanism is arranged on the top of the top plate. A filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the top plate. A scale groove is formed on the top of the conveyor belt. A conveying mechanism is arranged on the side of the support platform. A supporting mechanism is arranged on the top of the support platform. A moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the support platform.

[0008] Preferably, the air vent pipe is perpendicular to the lifting plate, and the number of air vent pipes is several.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, and the cylinder is located directly above the lifting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a positioning plate. The positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting column. An exhaust hood is fixedly installed on the front of the positioning plate. One end of the second corrugated pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the exhaust hood.

[0011] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes a control base. The control base is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate. An electric heating coil is fixedly installed on the top of the control base. The electric heating coil is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the air delivery pipe, and a protective cover is fixedly sleeved on the top of the control base.

[0012] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes an absorption pipe. The absorption pipe is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the air delivery pump. A filter cover is fixedly sleeved at one end of the absorption pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the conveyor belt is located directly below the lifting plate, and the conveyor belt is perpendicular to the air vent pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a rotating motor. The rotating motor is fixedly installed on the side of the support platform. A roller is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor. The roller is movably sleeved inside the conveyor belt.

[0015] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a support frame. The support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform. A rotating column is movably sleeved inside the support frame.

[0016] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes support columns fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform, and sliding wheels are installed at the bottoms of the support columns.

[0017] Compared with the related art, a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present utility model provides a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery. By providing a ventilation pipe, when drying a ceramic blank, a plurality of ceramic blanks are placed at the bottom of the lifting plate. At this time, the lifting plate is used to sleeved a plurality of ventilation pipes inside the ceramic blank and the air delivery pump is started, so that the air delivery pump can deliver air flow to the inside of the ventilation pipe through the air delivery pipe, and then discharge it into the ceramic blank, thereby achieving the drying effect on the inner wall of the ceramic blank, avoiding the problem of poor ventilation inside the ceramic blank, resulting in uneven drying of the inside and outside of the ceramic blank, and thus improving the drying quality of the ceramic blank;

[0019] By providing a heating mechanism, when drying a ceramic blank, the control seat is started, so that the control seat can heat the air delivery pipe through the electric heating coil, that is, heat the air flow inside the air delivery pipe, thereby increasing the temperature of the drying air flow, and further increasing the drying speed of the ceramic blank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a front view of a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery as shown;

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a front view of the support platform in a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery as shown;

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a front view of the electric heating coil in a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery as shown.

[0024] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, support platform; 2, limit post; 3, top plate; 4, lifting plate; 5, cylinder; 6, air delivery pump; 7, air delivery pipe; 8, shunt pipe; 9, ventilation pipe; 10, first bellows; 11, second bellows; 12, conveyor belt; 13, auxiliary mechanism; 131, positioning plate; 132, exhaust hood; 14, heating mechanism; 141, control base; 142, electric heating coil; 143, protective cover; 15, filtering mechanism; 151, suction pipe; 152, filter cover; 16, scale groove; 17, conveying mechanism; 171, rotating motor; 172, roller; 18, supporting mechanism; 181, support frame; 182, rotating column; 19, moving mechanism; 191, support column; 192, sliding wheel. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation manners.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , wherein, Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 a front view of a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery shown in Figure 3 is Figure 1 a front view of the support platform in a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery shown in Figure 4 is Figure 1 a front view of the electric heating coil in a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery shown in

[0027] The vent pipe 9 is perpendicular to the lifting plate 4, and the number of vent pipes 9 is several; by setting the vent pipe 9, when drying the ceramic blank, a plurality of ceramic blanks are placed at the bottom of the lifting plate 4. At this time, the lifting plate 4 is used to sleeve a plurality of vent pipes 9 inside the ceramic blank and the air pump 6 is started, so that the air pump 6 can transport the air flow to the inside of the vent pipe 9 through the air pipe 7, and then discharge it to the inside of the ceramic blank, thereby achieving the drying effect on the inner wall of the ceramic blank, avoiding the problem of poor ventilation inside the ceramic blank, resulting in uneven drying of the inside and outside of the ceramic blank, and thus improving the drying quality of the ceramic blank.

[0028] One end of the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 4, and the cylinder 5 is located directly above the lifting plate 4; by setting the cylinder 5, when drying a plurality of ceramics, a plurality of ceramic blanks are placed at the bottom of the lifting plate 4. At this time, the cylinder 5 is started, so that the cylinder 5 can drive the lifting plate 4 to move up and down, that is, drive a plurality of vent pipes 9 to be sleeved inside the ceramic blank, and then achieve the effect of drying a plurality of ceramic blanks at the same time.

[0029] The auxiliary mechanism 13 includes a positioning plate 131, the positioning plate 131 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting column 2, and an exhaust hood 132 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the positioning plate 131; one end of the second corrugated pipe 11 is fixedly sleeved inside the exhaust hood 132; by setting the auxiliary mechanism 13, when drying the ceramic blank, the ceramic blank is placed on the top of the conveyor belt 12. At this time, the air pump 6 is started, so that the air pump 6 can guide the air flow to the inside of the exhaust hood 132 through the second corrugated pipe 11, so that the exhaust hood 132 can blow air on the surface of the ceramic blank, and then achieve the drying effect on the surface of the ceramic blank.

[0030] The heating mechanism 14 includes a control seat 141, the control seat 141 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 3, an electric heating coil 142 is fixedly installed on the top of the control seat 141, the electric heating coil 142 is fixedly sleeved outside the air pipe 7, and a protective cover 143 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the control seat 141; by setting the heating mechanism 14, when drying the ceramic blank, the control seat 141 is started, so that the control seat 141 can heat the air pipe 7 through the electric heating coil 142, that is, heat the air flow inside the air pipe 7, thereby increasing the temperature of the drying air flow, and then increasing the drying speed of the ceramic blank.

[0031] The filtering mechanism 15 includes an absorption pipe 151, the absorption pipe 151 is fixedly sleeved outside the air pump 6, and a filter cover 152 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the absorption pipe 151; by setting the filtering mechanism 15, when drying the ceramics, the filter cover 152 can filter the air flow entering the inside of the absorption pipe 151, that is, filter the air flow entering the inside of the air pipe 7, and then avoid the problem that dust enters the ceramic along with the air flow, resulting in dirt inside the ceramic.

[0032] The conveyor belt 12 is located directly below the lifting plate 4, and the conveyor belt 12 is perpendicular to the ventilation pipe 9; by setting the conveyor belt 12, when placing and drying multiple ceramic blanks, the scale grooves 16 can limit the placement positions of multiple ceramics, thus avoiding the problem that the ventilation pipe 9 is difficult to accurately socket inside the ceramic blank due to the position deviation when multiple ceramic blanks are placed simultaneously, thereby improving the accuracy of the placement positions of the ceramic blanks.

[0033] The conveying mechanism 17 includes a rotating motor 171, the rotating motor 171 is fixedly installed on the side of the support platform 1, and a roller 172 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor 171, and the roller 172 is movably sleeved inside the conveyor belt 12; by setting the conveying mechanism 17, when the ceramic drying is completed, the rotating motor 171 is started, so that the rotating motor 171 can drive the conveyor belt 12 to convey through the roller 172, that is, drive the ceramic blank to move horizontally, thereby facilitating the drying and movement of multiple ceramic blanks.

[0034] The supporting mechanism 18 includes a support frame 181, the support frame 181 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1, and a rotating column 182 is movably sleeved inside the support frame 181; by setting the supporting mechanism 18, when the ceramic blank is moved and conveyed, the rotating column 182 can support the driving conveyor belt 12, that is, support the horizontally moving ceramics, thus avoiding the problem of friction between the conveyor belt 12 and the top of the support platform 1 during horizontal movement, thereby improving the smoothness of the ceramic blank during movement and conveying.

[0035] The moving mechanism 19 includes a support column 191, the support column 191 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 1, and a sliding wheel 192 is installed at the bottom of the support column 191; by setting the moving mechanism 19, when the drying device is moved and conveyed, the support platform 1 is pushed, so that the sliding wheel 192 can drive the support platform 1 to move horizontally through the support column 191, that is, drive the conveyor belt 12 to move horizontally, thus achieving the effect of moving and conveying the drying device, and thereby facilitating the adjustment of the working position of the drying device.

[0036] The working principle of a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0037] Step 1: First, when drying the ceramic blank, place multiple ceramic blanks at the bottom of the lifting plate 4. At this time, the lifting plate 4 sleeved multiple air pipes 9 inside the ceramic blank and start the air pump 6, so that the air pump 6 can transport the air flow to the inside of the air pipe 9 through the air pipe 7, and then discharge it to the inside of the ceramic blank, thus achieving the drying effect on the inner wall of the ceramic blank, avoiding the problem of poor ventilation inside the ceramic blank, resulting in uneven drying of the inside and outside of the ceramic blank, and improving the drying quality of the ceramic blank. When drying multiple ceramics, place multiple ceramic blanks at the bottom of the lifting plate 4. At this time, start the cylinder 5, so that the cylinder 5 can drive the lifting plate 4 to move up and down, that is, drive multiple air pipes 9 to be sleeved inside the ceramic blank, and then achieve the effect of drying multiple ceramic blanks at the same time. When drying the ceramic blank, place the ceramic blank on the top of the conveyor belt 12. At this time, start the air pump 6, so that the air pump 6 can guide the air flow to the inside of the exhaust hood 132 through the second bellows 11, so that the exhaust hood 132 can blow air on the surface of the ceramic blank, and then achieve the drying effect on the surface of the ceramic blank. When drying the ceramic blank, start the control seat 141, so that the control seat 141 can heat the air pipe 7 through the heating coil 142, that is, heat the air flow inside the air pipe 7, thereby increasing the temperature of the drying air flow, and then improving the drying speed of the ceramic blank. When drying ceramics, the filter hood 152 can filter the air flow entering the absorption pipe 151, that is, filter the air flow entering the air pipe 7, and then avoid the problem of dust entering the ceramic interior along with the air flow, resulting in dirt inside the ceramic;

[0038] Step 2: When placing and drying multiple ceramic blanks, the scale groove 16 can limit the placement positions of multiple ceramics, thereby avoiding the problem that the position offset occurs when multiple ceramic blanks are placed at the same time, resulting in difficulty for the air pipe 9 to be accurately sleeved inside the ceramic blank, and improving the accuracy of the placement position of the ceramic blank. When the ceramic drying is completed, start the rotary motor 171, so that the rotary motor 171 can drive the conveyor belt 12 to convey through the roller 172, that is, drive the ceramic blank to move horizontally, which brings convenience for the drying and movement of multiple ceramic blanks. When moving and conveying the ceramic blank, the rotating column 182 can support the driven conveyor belt 12, that is, support the horizontally moving ceramic, thereby avoiding the problem that the conveyor belt 12 rubs against the top of the support table 1 during horizontal movement, and improving the smoothness of the ceramic blank during movement and conveying. When moving and conveying the drying device, push the support table 1, so that the sliding wheel 192 can drive the support table 1 to move horizontally through the support column 191, that is, drive the conveyor belt 12 to move horizontally, thus achieving the effect of moving and conveying the drying device, and bringing convenience for adjusting the working position of the drying device.

[0039] Compared with the related technologies, a drying device for the production of official kiln pottery provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0040] By providing the air vent pipe 9, when drying the ceramic blank, a plurality of ceramic blanks are placed at the bottom of the lifting plate 4. At this time, the lifting plate 4 sleeved the air vent pipes 9 inside the ceramic blank and starts the air pump 6, so that the air pump 6 can convey the air flow to the inside of the air vent pipe 9 through the air pipe 7, and then discharge it into the ceramic blank, thereby achieving the drying effect of the inner wall of the ceramic blank, avoiding the problem that the ventilation effect inside the ceramic blank is poor, resulting in uneven drying of the inside and outside of the ceramic blank, and thus improving the drying quality of the ceramic blank.

[0041] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model by the same token.

Claims

1. A drying device for producing official kiln pottery, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (2), the top of the limiting column (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3), the outside of the limiting column (2) is movably sleeved with a lifting plate (4), the bottom of the top plate (3) is fixedly mounted with a cylinder (5), the top of the top plate (3) is fixedly mounted with an air pump (6), the side of the air pump (6) is fixedly sleeved with an air pipe (7), the top of the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (8), the bottom of the shunt pipe (8) is fixedly sleeved with a ventilation pipe (9), the outside of the air pipe (7) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 corrugated pipe (10), and the One end of the gas delivery pipe (7) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 2 corrugated pipe (11), the outside of the support platform (1) is movably sleeved with a conveyor belt (12), the outside of the limiting column (2) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (13), the top of the top plate (3) is provided with a heating mechanism (14), the top of the top plate (3) is provided with a filtering mechanism (15), the top of the conveyor belt (12) is provided with a graduated groove (16), the side of the support platform (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (17), the top of the support platform (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism (18), and the bottom of the support platform (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (19).

2. A drying device for producing official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation pipe (9) and the lifting plate (4) are perpendicular to each other, and there are a plurality of ventilation pipes (9).

3. A drying device for producing official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (4), and the cylinder (5) is located directly above the lifting plate (4).

4. A drying device for producing official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (13) comprises a positioning plate (131), the positioning plate (131) being fixedly connected to a side surface of a limiting column (2), an exhaust hood (132) being fixedly mounted on the front surface of the positioning plate (131), and one end of the second bellows (11) being fixedly sleeved inside the exhaust hood (132).

5. The drying device for producing official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (14) comprises a control seat (141), the control seat (141) being fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (3), an electric heating coil (142) being fixedly mounted on the top of the control seat (141), the electric heating coil (142) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the gas delivery pipe (7), and a protective cover (143) being fixedly sleeved on the top of the control seat (141).

6. The drying device for producing official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (15) comprises a suction tube (151), the suction tube (151) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the air delivery pump (6), and a filter cover (152) being fixedly sleeved on one end of the suction tube (151).

7. The drying device for producing official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (12) is located directly below the lifting plate (4), and the conveyor belt (12) and the ventilation pipe (9) are perpendicular to each other.

8. The drying device for producing official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (17) comprises a rotating motor (171), the rotating motor (171) being fixedly mounted on a side of the support platform (1), a roller (172) being fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor (171), and the roller (172) being movably sleeved inside the conveyor belt (12).

9. The drying device for producing official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (18) comprises a support frame (181), wherein the support frame (181) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1), and a rotating column (182) is movably sleeved inside the support frame (181).

10. The drying device for producing official kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (19) comprises a support column (191), wherein the support column (191) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (1), and a sliding wheel (192) is installed at the bottom of the support column (191).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ceramic product production drying device

    CN215809797U