Insulator with detachable and replaceable parts
By designing insulators that can be detachably assembled and replaced components, including removable connection umbrella skirts and extended arc edge groups, the problems of insulator umbrella skirt size fixation and rainwater seepage are solved, flexible creepage distance adjustment and rainwater protection are achieved, and the reliability of insulators is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421691042.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing insulator umbrella skirt is fixed in size and the creepage distance is fixed. It is complicated to disassemble and assemble when increasing the creepage distance. There are gaps in the connection between the umbrella skirt and the insulator, which makes rainwater easy to seep into, affecting the use of insulators.
An insulator is designed for removable and replacement parts, including an insulator body, a removable connecting umbrella skirt and an extended arc edge group. The removable connection between the annular connector and the connecting skirt reduces rainwater drops and increases or decreases the creepage distance of the skirt through the extended arc edge group.
The flexible disassembly and assembly of the insulator umbrella skirt is realized, increasing or reducing the creepage distance as needed, reducing the cumbersomeness of disassembly and assembly, and reducing the possibility of rainwater seepage through improved connection design, improving the reliability of the insulator.
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Figure CN223006619U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insulators, in particular to an insulator with detachable and replaceable components. Background Art
[0002] An insulator is a special insulating control device that plays an important role in overhead transmission lines. It is mostly used on utility poles and gradually developed to be hung on high-voltage wire connection towers. Its purpose is to increase the creepage distance. The difference in its creepage distance is mainly manifested in the different sizes of the insulator umbrella skirts. Most of the existing insulator umbrella skirts and the insulator body are integrally arranged, with a fixed size of the umbrella skirt and a fixed creepage distance. If it is necessary to increase the creepage distance of the insulator, the entire insulator needs to be disassembled and completely replaced, and the entire disassembly and assembly process is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious.
[0003] In addition, there are also umbrella skirts that are detachable from the insulator body. The umbrella skirts and the insulator are connected by clamping or other means. It should be noted that for such insulators, there are relatively exposed gaps between the umbrella skirts and the insulator. When it rains, rainwater is likely to seep into the space between the insulator body and the umbrella skirt from the gaps. After a long period of heavy rain, rainwater will accumulate between them, seriously affecting the use of the insulator and posing a safety hazard.
[0004] Therefore, how to design an insulator with detachable and replaceable components that can solve the above technical problems is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an insulator with detachable and replaceable components, which solves the problems that the size of the existing insulator umbrella skirt is fixed, the creepage distance is fixed, the disassembly and assembly are cumbersome when the creepage distance needs to be increased, and the connection gap between the insulator and the umbrella skirt is exposed.
[0006] 5. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: It includes an insulator body, a plurality of connection umbrella skirts detachably connected to the insulator body, and a plurality of extended arc edge groups arranged along the circumferential direction of the connection umbrella skirts;
[0007] The insulator body is provided with annular connectors arranged equidistantly along the height direction thereof, a gap matching the shape and size of the top of the connecting shed is reserved between the inner side surface of the annular connector and the insulator body, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the inner side surface of the annular connector along its circumferential direction, a connecting buckle is provided correspondingly at the position of the outer side surface of the connecting shed corresponding to the connecting groove, a connecting clamping groove is provided at the inner side surface of the connecting shed along its circumferential direction, a connecting clamping buckle matching the connecting ring groove is fixedly provided at the position of the connecting ring groove on the insulator body corresponding to the connecting ring groove; a connecting ring groove is also provided at the outer bottom edge of the connecting shed; the extended arc edge group includes a plurality of connecting arc edges with edges connected; the innermost connecting arc edge is fitted with the outer edge of the connecting shed and a connecting ring block matching the connecting ring groove is provided on the inner side surface of the connecting arc edge, and a connecting ring groove is also provided on the outer side surface of the connecting arc edge along its circumferential direction; the outer side of the connecting arc edge and the inner side of its adjacent connecting arc edge are clamped and connected with the connecting ring groove through the connecting ring block.
[0008] Furthermore, a notch is provided on the connecting shed for facilitating the connecting shed to pass through the insulator body, a first slide groove is provided on one side of the connecting shed close to the notch, and a second slide groove is provided on the other side close to the notch, the first slide groove and the second slide groove are spliced to form a slideway, and a connecting slider matching the shape and size of the slideway is slidably provided on the connecting shed.
[0009] Furthermore, an arc-shaped water guide block is integrally provided on the upper end surface of the connecting slider.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the connecting arc edge is flush with the upper end surface of the connecting umbrella skirt.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a connecting shed and an extended arc edge group detachably connected to the insulator body, which, on the one hand, facilitates the storage of the insulator body and the insulator shed during transportation of the insulator, and on the other hand, can increase the number of connecting arc edges of each extended arc edge group as needed, thereby increasing or reducing the creepage distance of the connecting shed.
[0013] 2. The utility model provides a detachable connection between the annular connector and the connecting shed, which minimizes the possibility of rainwater dripping into and accumulating between the connecting shed and the insulator body when the connecting shed is connected to the insulator body, and reduces the possibility of the detachable connecting shed affecting the use of the insulator due to rainwater infiltration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of connecting shed skirts of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the use state of the connection umbrella skirt of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0019] 1 - Insulator body, 11 - Ring-shaped connecting body, 111 - Connecting groove, 12 - Gap, 13 - Connecting buckle;
[0020] 2 - Connecting umbrella skirt, 21 - Connecting buckle, 22 - Connecting card slot, 23 - Connecting ring groove, 24 - Notch, 25 - First sliding groove, 26 - Second sliding groove, 27 - Slideway, 28 - Connecting slider, 281 - Arc-shaped water guide block;
[0021] 3 - Extended arc edge group, 31 - Connecting arc edge, 32 - Connecting ring block. Specific implementation mode
[0022] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0023] See Figures 1-4 As shown, the solution includes an insulator body 1, a plurality of connecting umbrella skirts 2 detachably connected to the insulator body 1, and a plurality of extended arc edge groups 3 arranged circumferentially along the connecting umbrella skirts 2; preferably, the connecting umbrella skirts 2 and the extended arc edge groups 3 are made of silicone rubber material and have a certain elasticity.
[0024] The insulator body 1 is provided with annular connectors 11 arranged at equal intervals along its height direction. Preferably, the annular connectors 11 and the insulator body 1 are integrally formed. A gap 12 matching the shape and size of the top of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 is left between the inner side surface of the annular connector 11 and the insulator body 1. A connecting groove 111 is formed along the circumferential direction at the bottom of the inner side surface of the annular connector 11. A connecting buckle 21 is correspondingly arranged at the position of the outer side surface of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 corresponding to the connecting groove 111. A connecting card slot 22 is formed along the circumferential direction on the inner side surface of the connecting umbrella skirt 2. A connecting buckle 13 matching the connecting ring groove 23 is fixedly arranged on the insulator body 1 at the position corresponding to the connecting ring groove 23. The connecting groove 111 and the connecting buckle 21, and the connecting card slot 22 and the connecting buckle 13 are all connected by interference fit. In order to increase the friction between them and prevent them from falling off, the roughness of the contact surfaces between the connecting groove 111 and the connecting buckle 21, and the connecting card slot 22 and the connecting buckle 13 can be increased to increase the friction force. When the connecting umbrella skirt 2 is connected to the annular connector 11, the top of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 is placed at the position of the gap 12 between the annular connector 11 and the insulator body 1. Since the bottom of the connecting ring body is arranged on the outer side surface of the connecting umbrella skirt 2, covering the gap between the top of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 and the outer peripheral wall of the insulator, when it rains, the rainwater directly drips onto the outer side surface of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 along the annular connector 11, as much as possible avoiding the rainwater dripping and accumulating between the connecting umbrella skirt 2 and the outer peripheral wall of the insulator.
[0025] A connecting ring groove 23 is also formed at the outer bottom edge of the connecting umbrella skirt 2; each of the extended arc edge groups 3 includes a number of connecting arc edges 31 with adjacent edges connected; the innermost connecting arc edge 31 is attached to the outer edge of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 and a connecting ring block 32 matching the connecting ring groove 23 is provided on the inner side surface of the connecting arc edge 31. A connecting ring groove 23 is also formed along the circumferential direction on the outer side surface of the connecting arc edge 31; the outer side of the connecting arc edge 31 and the inner side of its adjacent connecting arc edge 31 are connected by clamping the connecting ring block 32 with the connecting ring groove 23. By increasing the roughness of the direct contact surface between the connecting ring groove 23 and the connecting ring block 32, the friction force is increased to make the connection between the two more stable. By increasing the number of connecting arc edges 31, the length range is increased to achieve an increase or decrease in the creepage distance of the umbrella skirt, enhancing the practicality.
[0026] A notch 24 is formed on the connecting umbrella skirt 2 to facilitate the passage of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 through the insulator body 1. A sliding groove 25 is formed on one side of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 close to the notch 24, and a second sliding groove 26 is formed on the other side close to the notch 24. The sliding groove 25 and the second sliding groove 26 are spliced to form a slideway 27. A connecting slider 28 matching the shape and size of the slideway 27 is slidably arranged on the connecting umbrella skirt 2, facilitating the passage of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 through the insulator body 1 and fixing it to the outer peripheral wall of the insulator body 1, so that the left and right side edges of the notch 24 of the connecting umbrella skirt 2 are connected. In order to prevent rainwater from dripping from the notch 24, an arc-shaped water guide block 281 is integrally provided on the upper end surface of the connecting slider 28.
[0027] Further, the upper end surface of the connecting arc edge 31 is flush with the upper end surface of the connecting umbrella skirt 2.
[0028] The working principle is generally as follows:
[0029] When installing the insulator body 1, first connect the connecting umbrella skirt 2 with the annular connecting body 11, and connect the connecting arc edge 31 with the connecting umbrella skirt 2 as needed.
[0030] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An insulator with detachable and replaceable parts, characterized in that: It comprises an insulator body (1), a plurality of connecting sheds (2) detachably connected to the insulator body (1), and a plurality of extended arc edge groups (3) arranged along the circumference of the connecting sheds (2); The insulator body (1) is provided with annular connectors (11) arranged equidistantly along its height direction; a gap (12) matching the shape and size of the top of the connecting shed (2) is left between the inner side surface of the annular connector (11) and the insulator body (1); a connecting groove (111) is provided at the bottom of the inner side surface of the annular connector (11) along its circumferential direction; a connecting buckle (21) is provided at a position corresponding to the connecting groove (111) on the outer side surface of the connecting shed (2); a connecting clamping groove (22) is provided on the inner side surface of the connecting shed (2) along its circumferential direction; and a connecting clamping buckle (13) matching the connecting ring groove (23) is fixedly provided at a position corresponding to the connecting ring groove (23) on the insulator body (1); The outer bottom edge of the connecting shed (2) is also provided with a connecting annular groove (23); the extended arc edge group (3) includes a plurality of connecting arc edges (31) whose edges are connected; the innermost connecting arc edge (31) is in contact with the outer edge of the connecting shed (2), and the inner side surface of the connecting arc edge (31) is provided with a connecting annular block (32) matching the connecting annular groove (23); the outer side surface of the connecting arc edge (31) is also provided with a connecting annular groove (23) along its circumference; the outer side of the connecting arc edge (31) and the inner side of its adjacent connecting arc edge (31) are connected to the connecting annular groove (23) by means of a connecting annular block (32).
2. An insulator with detachable and replaceable parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shed (2) is provided with a notch (24) for facilitating the connecting shed (2) to pass through the insulator body (1); the connecting shed (2) is provided with a first slide groove (25) on one side close to the notch (24); and a second slide groove (26) is provided on the other side close to the notch (24); the first slide groove (25) and the second slide groove (26) are spliced to form a slideway (27); and a connecting slider (28) matching the shape and size of the slideway (27) is slidably provided on the connecting shed (2).
3. The insulator with detachable and replaceable parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the connecting slider (28) is integrally provided with an arc-shaped water guide block (281).
4. The insulator with detachable and replaceable parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the connecting arc edge (31) is flush with the upper end surface of the connecting umbrella skirt (2).