Vegetable transplanting equipment with high survival rate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable transplanting equipment, in particular to vegetable transplanting equipment with high survival rate. Vegetable transplanting equipment high in survival rate comprises a mounting frame and the like, a valve pipe is connected to the middle of the bottom of the mounting frame, four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame at intervals, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame, and the vegetable transplanting equipment further comprises a placing assembly and a lifting assembly. The water leakage holes are formed in the placement plate, water which cannot be absorbed by soil at the roots of vegetable seedlings can flow into the mounting frame from the water leakage holes, the situation that the soil at the roots of the vegetable seedlings is excessively soaked by the water is effectively avoided, a good foundation is laid for subsequent transplanting work, and after the placement plate is lifted to a certain height, the water leakage holes are formed in the placement plate. According to the vegetable seedling lifting device, a worker can lift soil at the roots of vegetable seedlings, so that extrusion and damage to the soil are reduced, the integrity of root systems of the seedlings is protected, and the survival rate of transplanted vegetables is greatly increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable transplanting equipment, in particular to a vegetable transplanting equipment with high survival rate. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable transplanting refers to the process of taking out vegetable seedlings from the original seedling raising environment (such as seedling trays, seedling beds or greenhouses, etc.) and then transplanting them into a new growth environment (such as fields, greenhouses, etc.). The purpose of transplanting is to provide a more spacious, fertile and suitable growth space for vegetables, so as to promote the development of their root systems, improve the growth rate and yield, and reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN220274247U discloses a vegetable transplanting device, which can place multiple transplanting plates in layers and control the lifting of multiple transplanting plates during the process of transplanting pepper seedlings, so that the staff can pick up the pepper seedlings on multiple transplanting plates in a squatting state, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, and is also convenient for spraying water on the root soil in multiple transplanting grooves, so as to ensure the moisture of the root soil and avoid the withering of pepper seedlings due to the lack of water in the root soil.

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned embodiment is implemented, the vegetable seedlings are placed in the transplanting grooves. After watering the root soil of the vegetable seedlings, the water that cannot be absorbed by the soil will stay in the transplanting grooves, making the root soil of the vegetable seedlings in a soaked state, resulting in the loosening of the soil and affecting the subsequent transplanting. Moreover, when taking out the vegetable seedlings from the transplanting grooves, it is necessary to lift them by pinching the branches of the vegetable seedlings or pinching the root soil. The former may cause the root systems of the vegetable seedlings to separate from the soil suddenly, and the latter may affect the microbial environment in the soil and the integrity of the root systems due to the extrusion and damage of the soil, thereby reducing the survival rate of the vegetable seedlings after transplanting. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a vegetable transplanting equipment with high survival rate.

[0006] Technical Solution: A vegetable transplanting equipment with high survival rate includes an installation frame, a valve pipe, universal wheels and a handle. A valve pipe is connected to the middle of the bottom of the installation frame. Four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame at intervals. A handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation frame. It further includes a placement component and a lifting component. A placement component for placing vegetable seedlings is arranged on the installation frame, and a lifting component for lifting the vegetable seedlings upward is arranged on the placement component.

[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the placement component includes a fixed plate, a placement frame, a placement plate, and a U-shaped connecting plate. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the installation frame. Ten square openings are spaced apart on the fixed plate, and a placement frame is fixedly connected at each opening. A placement plate is slidably arranged in each placement frame. A plurality of water leakage holes are spaced apart on each placement plate. A U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to each placement plate. The middle part of each U-shaped connecting plate can be stuck on the top of the adjacent placement frame.

[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the lifting component includes a column, a sliding plate, a cross plate, a U-shaped mounting plate, a lead screw, and a motor. Eight columns are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate at intervals. A sliding plate is slidably connected between four columns on the same side in the front-rear direction. One end of each U-shaped connecting plate away from the adjacent placement plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent sliding plate. A cross plate is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two sliding plates. A U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed plate. A lead screw is rotatably connected between the upper part of the U-shaped mounting plate and the fixed plate. A motor is installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting plate. The end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw. The lead screw passes through the cross plate and is threadedly connected to it.

[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the cross section of the installation frame is an isosceles trapezoid, with its left and right sides being high and the middle part being low.

[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a filter plate is further included, and the filter plate is slidably arranged in the installation frame.

[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a limiting block is further included, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of each column.

[0012] Beneficial effects: By providing water leakage holes on the placement plate, the water that cannot be absorbed by the soil at the roots of vegetable seedlings can flow into the installation frame through the water leakage holes, effectively avoiding excessive soaking of the soil at the roots of vegetable seedlings, laying a good foundation for subsequent transplanting work. After lifting the placement plate to a certain height, the staff can hold up the soil at the roots of vegetable seedlings, thereby reducing the extrusion and damage to the soil and protecting the integrity of the seedling roots, greatly improving the survival rate of vegetables after transplantation. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement frame and placement plate, etc. of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the column, U-shaped mounting plate, limiting block, etc. of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4This is an exploded perspective view of the valve pipe and filter plate of the present utility model.

[0017] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, mounting frame; 11, valve pipe; 2, universal wheel; 3, handle; 4, fixing plate; 41, placing frame; 42, placing plate; 421, water leakage hole; 43, U-shaped connecting plate; 51, column; 52, sliding plate; 53, cross plate; 54, U-shaped mounting plate; 55, lead screw; 56, motor; 6, filter plate; 7, limit block. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific implementation manners and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, in the following descriptions, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present utility model.

[0019] Embodiment: A vegetable transplanting device with high survival rate, as Figures 1 - 4 shown, includes a mounting frame 1, a valve pipe 11, universal wheels 2 and a handle 3. A valve pipe 11 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the mounting frame 1, and the valve pipe 11 communicates with the internal space of the mounting frame 1, which is used to discharge the liquid in the mounting frame 1. The cross-section of the mounting frame 1 is an isosceles trapezoid, with its left and right sides being higher and the middle part being lower. In this way, the liquid in the mounting frame 1 will converge towards the middle, so as to be better discharged from the valve pipe 11. Four universal wheels 2 are fixedly bolted to the bottom of the mounting frame 1 at intervals, and a handle 3 is welded and fixed to the right side of the mounting frame 1. It further includes a placing assembly and a lifting assembly. A placing assembly for placing vegetable seedlings is provided on the mounting frame 1, and a lifting assembly for lifting the vegetable seedlings upward is provided on the placing assembly.

[0020] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the placing assembly includes a fixing plate 4, a placing frame 41, a placing plate 42 and a U-shaped connecting plate 43. The fixing plate 4 is fixedly bolted to the mounting frame 1. Ten square openings are spacedly provided on the fixing plate 4, and a placing frame 41 is welded and fixed at each opening. A placing plate 42 is slidably arranged in each placing frame 41. A plurality of water leakage holes 421 are spacedly provided on each placing plate 42. A U-shaped connecting plate 43 is welded and fixed to each placing plate 42. The middle part of each U-shaped connecting plate 43 can be stuck on the top of the adjacent placing frame 41.

[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the lifting component includes a vertical column 51, a sliding plate 52, a cross plate 53, a U-shaped mounting plate 54, a lead screw 55 and a motor 56. Eight vertical columns 51 are welded and fixed to the top of the fixed plate 4 at intervals. A sliding plate 52 is slidably connected between four vertical columns 51 on the same side in the front-rear direction. One end of each U-shaped connecting plate 43 away from the adjacent placing plate 42 is welded and fixed to the adjacent sliding plate 52. A cross plate 53 is welded and fixed between the middle parts of the two sliding plates 52. A U-shaped mounting plate 54 is welded and fixed to the middle of the top of the fixed plate 4. A lead screw 55 is rotatably connected between the upper part of the U-shaped mounting plate 54 and the fixed plate 4. A motor 56 is installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 54 through bolts. The end of the output shaft of the motor 56 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw 55. The lead screw 55 passes through the cross plate 53 and is threadedly connected to it. An opening is formed in the upper part of each placing frame 41. When the placing plate 42 moves upward to be flush with the opening, it is more convenient to push out the vegetable seedlings and the soil of their roots from the opening provided on the placing frame 41.

[0022] First, the staff places the vegetable seedlings with soil attached to their roots on the placing plate 42. During transportation, in order to maintain the soil moisture, the staff will water the soil of the vegetable seedlings in a timely manner. However, for the excess water that the soil cannot absorb, they will naturally flow out through the water leakage holes 421 designed on the placing plate 42. Subsequently, these water flows through the square opening formed on the fixed plate 4 and finally gathers in the placing frame 41. In this way, it effectively avoids excessive soaking of the soil at the roots of the vegetable seedlings, thereby preventing the soil from loosening and falling, laying a good foundation for the subsequent transplanting work. When the staff pushes the vegetable seedlings to the predetermined transplanting location, the motor 56 is started. The motor 56 drives the lead screw 55 to start rotating. As the lead screw 55 rotates, the cross plate 53 threadedly connected to it and the sliding plate 52 fixedly connected to it start to move upward slowly, thereby driving the U-shaped connecting plate 43 and the placing plate 42 to rise together until the upper surface of the placing plate 42 is flush with the opening formed on the placing frame 41. The staff can easily push out the soil at the roots of the vegetable seedlings from the placing frame 41. During this process, the staff can hold the soil at the roots of the vegetable seedlings to reduce the extrusion and damage to the soil. Such an operation method not only protects the integrity of the seedling roots but also greatly improves the survival rate of the vegetables after transplantation, providing a strong guarantee for the healthy growth of the crops.

[0023] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, it further includes a filter plate 6. A filter plate 6 is slidably arranged in the mounting frame 1.

[0024] By setting the filter plate 6, the impurities falling into the mounting frame 1 from the water leakage holes 421 can be effectively intercepted, preventing the impurities from accumulating in the mounting frame 1, thereby avoiding the cleaning problem caused by the deposition of impurities.

[0025] As Figure 3 shown, it further includes a limit block 7, and a limit block 7 is fixedly welded to the top of each upright column 51.

[0026] By providing the limit block 7, the maximum height of the upward movement of the sliding plate 52 is controlled to ensure that when the sliding plate 52 reaches its maximum rising position, that is, when it is in close contact with the limit block 7, the placement plate 42 can accurately move to a position flush with the opening formed in the placement frame 41.

[0027] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope that conforms to the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. A vegetable transplanting device with a high survival rate, comprising a mounting frame (1), a valve tube (11), a universal wheel (2) and a handle (3), wherein the valve tube (11) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the mounting frame (1), four universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (1) in an interval manner, and the handle (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame (1), wherein: It also includes a placement component and a lifting component. The installation frame (1) is provided with a placement component for placing vegetable seedlings, and the placement component is provided with a lifting component for lifting the vegetable seedlings upwards.

2. A vegetable transplanting device with a high survival rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly comprises a fixing plate (4), a placement frame (41), a placement plate (42) and a U-shaped connecting plate (43); the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (1); ten square openings are provided at intervals on the fixing plate (4), and a placement frame (41) is fixedly connected at each opening; a placement plate (42) is slidably arranged in each placement frame (41); a plurality of water leakage holes (421) are provided at intervals on each placement plate (42); a U-shaped connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to each placement plate (42); and the middle part of each U-shaped connecting plate (43) can be clamped on the top of an adjacent placement frame (41).

3. A vegetable transplanting device with a high survival rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a column (51), a sliding plate (52), a transverse plate (53), a U-shaped mounting plate (54), a screw rod (55) and a motor (56). Eight columns (51) are fixedly connected at intervals on the top of the fixed plate (4). The sliding plates (52) are slidably connected between four columns (51) located on the same side in the front-back direction. One end of each U-shaped connecting plate (43) away from the adjacent placement plate (42) is fixedly connected to the adjacent sliding plate (52). The transverse plate (53) is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two sliding plates (52). The U-shaped mounting plate (54) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the fixed plate (4). The screw rod (55) is rotatably connected between the upper part of the U-shaped mounting plate (54) and the fixed plate (4). The motor (56) is installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting plate (54). The end of the output shaft of the motor (56) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod (55). The screw rod (55) passes through the transverse plate (53) and is threadedly connected thereto.

4. A vegetable transplanting device with a high survival rate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the installation frame (1) is an isosceles trapezoid, with high left and right sides and a low middle part.

5. A vegetable transplanting device with a high survival rate according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a filter plate (6), which is slidably arranged in the mounting frame (1).

6. A vegetable transplanting device with a high survival rate according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting block (7), and the top of each column (51) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (7).

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